Thread: Purgatory: The universal soldier and (non)support of the troops Board: Limbo / Ship of Fools.


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Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
I'm tired of seeing "support the troops" car stickers and other such. In the old 1960s song "the universal soldier" is blamed for war and it leaves out the leaders. I hear lots of discussion of the reasons for the various current wars, particularly since the retaliation for terror attacks has been returned on Afghanistan somewhere between 10 and 1000-fold but hadn't thought of the blame that is due to those doing the actual fighting and killing themselves. So let's start blaming soldiers for wars because blaming leaders does not seem to have any effect. And let's get rid of those 'support our troops' stickers please.

[ 10. November 2014, 19:07: Message edited by: Belisarius ]
 
Posted by Spiffy (# 5267) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
So let's start blaming soldiers for wars because blaming leaders does not seem to have any effect.

No.

Love,
The daughter of a Viet Nam veteran.

[ 03. December 2010, 18:13: Message edited by: Spiffy ]
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
Difficult one, this. I certainly don't think we should be blaming the troops (not least because that lets the leaders, who are really to blame, off the hook).
BUT we have volunteer armed forces and many of those fighting now will have joined up after the current round of wars began. So I do think that they bear some responsibility for their continuation.
OTOH, quite a lot of them- particularly infantry rankers- join up because it is, frankly, just about the best of the very few jobs available for young men with few qualifications in deprived post-industrial areas. So I can't blame them. I feel sorry for them, and quite angry on their behalf that this is all our society can offer them.
Officers, territorials and those who do have a choice- perhaps that's different. But now we've scuttled out of Iraq (and that was simply criminal, and anyone who chose to be part of it was an accessory to a crime) the morality of the Afghan war is very far from being black and white.

[ 03. December 2010, 18:28: Message edited by: Albertus ]
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
I don't know about the troops you may have met, but those that I know who have served in Afghanistan do think that they are trying to help, but that the specific people they have to fight are not just "ooh! let's have a picnic together" types. Sometimes you have to meet force with force.

Remember Rwanda? That one is seared into peacekeepers' memories as the totally wrong answer.

I don't think it is particularly fair to disparage all troops just because you aren't comfortable with the actions of a few.

BTW, do you object to supporting the police in their daily round, even if that does mean support when they have to take firm physical action? Do you support the right of other people to shoot at police (something which does actually happen)?

There is a proper right to question those in charge if they fail to keep their troops in line, just as troops who step over line should face consequences that matter.

But that shouldn't extend to disliking everyone.

Are you suffering from some ill-suppressed guilt about the Empire or something?
 
Posted by PaulBC (# 13712) on :
 
no_prohet
The armed forces, UK,USA & Canadian and evryone else who is in Afghanistan Deserve our respect and support. I live in a base town, now yes naval but we send ships to back stop the forces in Afghanistan .When I roomed with a friend of mine and he was thus deployed I always dreaded the idea that I would have to , in the event of the worst happening go and be there when she was informed.
Our military people take extradordinary risks for us and always have, when our prople were doing peacekeeping in any number
of places they had to lean on their reputation for as being fair cause they didn't have any fire power a 9mm pistol and a FN C1 rifle with 10 rounds. UK & USA forces took the same risks in other places.
We can not behave as we did when Viietnam was a hot war. The people we are fighting in Afghanistan are the people behind 9/11. And that event is as big in terms of shock as Peral Harbor was to some one in 1941. Should the war be ended yes when we have all the bad lads secured or dead. Sorry if that rankles but this a war that is not like any that
anyone has fought before. [Smile] [Angel]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by PaulBC:
We can not behave as we did when Viietnam was a hot war. The people we are fighting in Afghanistan are the people behind 9/11. And that event is as big in terms of shock as Peral Harbor was to some one in 1941. Should the war be ended yes when we have all the bad lads secured or dead. Sorry if that rankles but this a war that is not like any that
anyone has fought before. [Smile] [Angel]

Erm.

The Taliban weren't responsible for 9/11.
Not really, no.
The 'bad lads' aren't even all in the country in which you're/we're fighting.
Malaysia 1948-1960. We won.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
I come at this from several perspectives. First, the number of deaths of 'coalition forces' and terror victims is far, far less than the numbers of dead in the countries where active war is going on. There are several available sources for this, here's one. Soldiers are directly involved in the deaths, even if a minority percentage of them die in their activities.

Second, it seems quite plain that the reasons for the wars ultimately stem from economic conditions and exploitation. Oil. Yes, the specific terrorist people have been drawn from more advantaged groups, but they harbour intense rage over the imbalance promulagated by western countries and backed by force of arms. Soldiers are the instrument of this policy.

Third, I had 3 of 5 families of relatives killed in WW2, including 100% of those who served, and they served on both sides. Most were killed by American bombs actually, including the so called "friendly fire". In WW1, 100% of my family that was on the French side of the boarder were killed. I have seen the legacy of nearly 100 years and several generations deal with the long shadows. There are atrocity stories from all sides within my family for both wars. I also had a relative who went to Vietnam, and another in Korea earlier. They lived but were both shattered by what they saw and did. The Vietnam vet killed himself. So I am expressing something that I understand on a deep level from childhood forward. Being a soldier is a very, very bad idea. If you do not kill, you have to kill others yourself. You might bomb them, shoot them, slit their throats, bludgeon them to death. And regardless of what patriotic things the survivors may say, it is not worth it to have your family member killed in any circumstance.

We need to see the ethics and ideas we practice on individual levels and within our churches come to bear on how we behave as countries and peoples. It must be as unacceptable to murder your neighbour's child as it is to blow up a house with children in it. If soldiers did not do the killing, then it would not happen right? It has to start somewhere!
--
Pearl Harbour is an American icon, I know. Been there, read the history. The part that is missing of course is the prior history of how America conquered and committed genocide in the Philippines in the Spanish-American war (the same war which brought them Puerto Rico and control of Cuba). The Japanese saw a colonial, empire building power that threatened them. And they did about the same things in Manchuria. Both sides have much to answer for don't they. This is too much a tangent here probably.
--

[ 03. December 2010, 20:57: Message edited by: no_prophet ]
 
Posted by RadicalWhig (# 13190) on :
 
I gave up "supporting troops" long ago. However, I agree with Albertus that, at least as far as the average squaddie goes, joining the forces is one of the very few options they have. They deserve our pity - and our help in find meaningful civilian employment.
 
Posted by Mr Tambourine Man (# 15361) on :
 
If we are to quote the excellent song:

'The Universal Soldier' may be the one who 'really is to blame' but his orders come from 'here and there and you and me'

As citizens of a democracy (however imperfect it is) we surely have a fair bit to answer for as well? Personally, I could do more to stop our leaders from war-mongering.
 
Posted by JSwift (# 5502) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
So let's start blaming soldiers for wars because blaming leaders does not seem to have any effect. And let's get rid of those 'support our troops' stickers please.

I've had to take several deep breaths in order to keep this as non-Hellish as possible. I say this as someone whose father saw combat in a certain Southeast Asian country and came home only to be spat on and called a baby-killer. This is one of the stupidiest ideas I've ever heard, and I've heard plenty, and only causes more harm than good. It also causes more psychological harm. I really can't see how someone whose family has suffered as much as yours has from conflict can come up with something like this. People never cease to amaze me.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
Perhaps the real support the troops need no_prophet, is proper support when they get back, often physically and mentally damaged?

I suspect the people who have the stickers you object to may be thinking about that when they put them on their cars. Perhaps they're worried about family and friends?

God knows, we've had enough soldiers, sailors and airforce personnel killed and maimed in WW1 and WW2 and all those conflicts before and after.

Surely you know someone who has been adversely affected by being in a war. Or do you really live on a mental 'desert island'. [Disappointed]
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
Sorry, I'm just not going to condemn the men and women who overthrew the Taliban. They were evil. They are evil. As for them not being responsible for 911, they harbored the people who carried out the attack before and after he did it. The Taliban was an accessory to Al Qaeda's crime.

I will never be liberal enough to have that much guilt. Most people in the United States never will. I'm all for ending both wars mainly because I'm sick and tired of US soldiers dying for nothing.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
You've got balls, Beeswax Altar.

I wasn't going to mention the causes of conflict because this thread would go on and on.

Someone once said it was a pity they didn't get Osama bin Laden and eliminate him and save numerous lives.

But I suspect that would just be fuel for the fire. [Eek!]
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
Then why haven't we invaded Saudi Arabia which is harboring most of the funders of terrorism worldwide?
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
OBTW, I hadn't read your post about having relatives who died as a result of WW2 no_prophet. My apologies. [Hot and Hormonal]

I still think the way you couched this thread was needlessly provocative in the emotional sense. That strategy can be extremely counterproductive. I think it has proved so.
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
N-P: If you want to object to armies, you should get active about the use of armies in many countries to oppress their own people. Guatemala is the one I have any experience of, where the indigenous (Maya) people have very little choice beyond street begging other than allowing their young men to go into the army - which then is used to further oppress the Maya.

Contrast this to Costa Rica, which has no armed forces per se (I don't know how thry run their police) and has the highest happiness rating of any American country.

So you may be correct in the thrust of your complaint, but it does seem a bit odd to complain about supporting Canadian troops, whose main occupation for the last 50 years has been peacekeeping (until the Harper thugs took over)

And the point about job-seeking is well-taken - a lot of the guys (and some girls) who have come from (literally) the backwoods or the broken family refuse of our lay-off era into my school have found that the Forces give them a place where they actually belong, where they learn a trade and get some form of employability for when they go back to civvy street.

But why would I not support that endeavour? What have you against a poor kid getting an improved chance? It isn't as if the Canadian army was seriously oppressing anyone, beyond the obvious guys who are setting IEDs.

Do you really object to people building schools in Adghanistan?
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The politicians who ordered the troops to war?
The generals who devised the strategy?
The troops who pulled the trigger?

Would someone care to suggest a reason why I should support any of them?
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by pjkirk:
Then why haven't we invaded Saudi Arabia which is harboring most of the funders of terrorism worldwide?

We need their oil.
 
Posted by Anglican_Brat (# 12349) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The politicians who ordered the troops to war?
The generals who devised the strategy?
The troops who pulled the trigger?

Would someone care to suggest a reason why I should support any of them?

You forgot to mention the electorate who placed the politicians there in the first place.
 
Posted by 205 (# 206) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The Hussein family?
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by 205:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The Hussein family?
That would be a reasonable assumption, had the vast majority of those deaths had occurred while Saddam Hussein was still President of Iraq.

Unfortunately, that doesn't seem to be the case.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican_Brat:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The politicians who ordered the troops to war?
The generals who devised the strategy?
The troops who pulled the trigger?

Would someone care to suggest a reason why I should support any of them?

You forgot to mention the electorate who placed the politicians there in the first place.
I didn't notice a referendum for the Iraq war in the UK. I did however, see an awful lot of people on the streets of our cities protesting about how it was a really bad idea.

It wasn't done in my name.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
Nah, they aren't American. It is always the fault of the Americans. You know that. Else, we might also blame the insurgents and Iraqi militia groups who decided they hated each other more than they loved their own children. The Iraq War was stupid. It should have never been fought. Hussein was an evil and brutal dictator. He was tolerated for as long as he was because he maintained order of a sort and removing him wouldn't guarantee anything better would take his place (at least not better enough to justify the sacrifice lives). Such is politics in the Middle East. Personally, I'm for doing whatever frees us from the need for Middle East oil so we can be free of dealing with the whole region.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
It would be interesting to know the number of Iraqis, Kuwaitis, Americans, Brits, French, Australians and others killed by Saddam, both within his own country and during the First Iraq War.

BTW, I opposed going into Iraq on 'sexed up' intelligence.

The original incursion into Afghanistan post 9/11 was IMO a different matter.

But don't let me stop you getting on the old soap box, Doc Tor. I mean, we need a rehash of the whole past scenario like we need root canal treatment without anaesthesia. [Disappointed]

'When will 'intellectuals' ever learn?' [Votive]
 
Posted by RadicalWhig (# 13190) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Horseman Bree:
Guatemala is the one I have any experience of, where the indigenous (Maya) people have very little choice beyond street begging other than allowing their young men to go into the army - which then is used to further oppress the Maya.

Sadly, the easiest thing in the world is to pay some of the poor and desperate people to help subjugate and exploit the rest. They did exactly the same in Scotland in the eighteenth century.
 
Posted by North East Quine (# 13049) on :
 
It might be a pond thing, or a local thing, but I can't recall ever seeing a "Support our Troops" sticker here.

There has been comment in the local press that the army actively recruits only from schools in low socio-economic areas. (Sorry, can't find link). There's a reason ordinary soldiers are known as "grunts" and it's not because of their ability to philosophise about the question raised in the OP. Ordinary soldiers recruited from this area tend to be those with very poor academic school results.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
But don't let me stop you getting on the old soap box, Doc Tor. I mean, we need a rehash of the whole past scenario like we need root canal treatment without anaesthesia. [Disappointed]

Okay, so when I say 'can anyone give me a reason why I should support my troops' in this debacle, all you can manage is: it's in the past, you're on your soap box, look at the 'intellectual'.

Considering the good that can come with military interventions (Kosovo, Sierra Leone), we fucked Iraq up from start to finish, and at the same time ruined the operation in Afghanistan - if we're not going to learn from that because being an intellectual and thinking about stuff is, you know, wrong, we'll be marching into Iran in five years.
 
Posted by Jay-Emm (# 11411) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
It would be interesting to know the number of Iraqis, Kuwaitis, Americans, Brits, French, Australians and others killed by Saddam, both within his own country and during the First Iraq War.

BTW, I opposed going into Iraq on 'sexed up' intelligence.

The original incursion into Afghanistan post 9/11 was IMO a different matter.

But don't let me stop you getting on the old soap box, Doc Tor. I mean, we need a rehash of the whole past scenario like we need root canal treatment without anaesthesia. [Disappointed]

'When will 'intellectuals' ever learn?' [Votive]

Ask and you shall receive..

Deaths due to Saddams regime

The Iran-Iraq war, cost half a million lives (I'm not sure who you want to attribute that to Iran, Iraq, America or China)

First Gulf war deaths
coalition death = 379 (190 directly due to him, rest due to putting troops at risk of friendly fire)
civilian deaths 3500 (pretty much all due to requiring lots of bombing)
and of his own people (20,000, thousands due to letting them think surrendering unarmed was a good thing)

He also was the cause for the founding of Hezbollah (which has caused problems in Lebanon)

In short with your emphasis (on western troops and gulf war), Saddam comes of quite well.
HOWEVER the Iraqi's in his own country suffered greatly

8000 Kurds were murdered in 1983
Nearly 200,000 in 1988
5000 Kurds were gassed
Up to 200,000 after GW1
400,000 through general tyranny (I think this is in addition else the claim of 1m in [wikipedia human rights in iraq] doesn't add up
(also child mortality had gone down, and when it returned 500,000 extra natural deaths happened)

Depending on the estimates this is between 10 times as bad and slightly less than (civilian) fatalities during and since the Iraq war, and these are of mixed origin (I can't see any way to get beyond that)

[edited to remove link gone wrong-should log in before composing]

[ 04. December 2010, 10:31: Message edited by: Jay-Emm ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Jay-Emm:
He also was the cause for the founding of Hezbollah (which has caused problems in Lebanon)

Supported by Iran and Syria, not, as far as anyone can tell, Iraq - either now or in the past.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Since when are fighting and killing in policing actions or against greater threats unChristian?

Whether by the citizen in self defense or any extrapolation of that?

Or the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob 2,300 years ago or within a few years?
 
Posted by Jay-Emm (# 11411) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Jay-Emm:
He also was the cause for the founding of Hezbollah (which has caused problems in Lebanon)

Supported by Iran and Syria, not, as far as anyone can tell, Iraq - either now or in the past.
I was being kind of pedantic/ironic (having read through the wikipedia pages, I wasn't in a jolly mood-I didn't have the words when I got to the second half)
But notice I didn't say Hezbollah was founded for his benefit...
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Since when are fighting and killing in policing actions or against greater threats unChristian?

Since Christianity started. Just War theory changed that profoundly: some Christians would still see any fighting and killing as entirely unChristian.

quote:
* the damage inflicted by the aggressor on the nation or community of nations must be lasting, grave, and certain;
* all other means of putting an end to it must have been shown to be impractical or ineffective;
* there must be serious prospects of success;
* the use of arms must not produce evils and disorders graver than the evil to be eliminated. The power of modern means of destruction weighs very heavily in evaluating this condition.

So, yes. Saddam was a violent tyrant who started wars with his neighbours, repressed his own people and used weapons of mass destruction. Most of this was known when the West backed him against the Iranians.

But even with Just War theory, the Iraq war falls short both on the right to go to war, and the conduct during war. The first was obvious, despite governments' protestations to the contrary. The second was warned about, and has become clear.

Yes, I would prosecute the politicians who ordered armies there against the intelligence and all common sense. But what should we do about soldiers who have deliberately abused or killed civilians, or their officers/NCOs who have tried to cover it all up?
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
I agree ABSOLUTELY on Iraq 2 even though at the time I was ALL for it and argued so here.

I was wrong. I had bought in to the insane hubris of liberal interventionism WITHOUT the consensus of Iraq 1.

Just like on Sunday observance I'd be intrigued to see any historical evidence for Christian pacifism in the early church. There is certainly NONE in the New Testament. On the contrary.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:


<snip>but what should we do about soldiers who have deliberately abused or killed civilians, or their officers/NCOs who have tried to cover it all up?

If those actively involved in war lose the self-control that should be as instinctive as any other part of their role, through their selection and training, then that IMNSHO is a war crime. It's no reason for blanket pacifism, abandoning Just War doctrine or disrespect towards members of the armed forces.

nb, if the selection and training is defective, fixing them is a necessary and vital follow-up, but if we can't get the right men and women and turn them into what is needed, we had better not go to war.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
If those actively involved in war lose the self-control that should be as instinctive as any other part of their role, through their selection and training, then that IMNSHO is a war crime. It's no reason for blanket pacifism, abandoning Just War doctrine or disrespect towards members of the armed forces.

And nowhere have I argued that it is.

There is, however, a more nuanced position that lies somewhere between an unthinking 'support our boys (and girls)' and showing active disrespect.

To take an example: my paternal grandfather helped put down the Easter rising. I have no idea what role he played, whether or not he saw combat, or how he treated the Irish civilians he encountered - just that he was there. Should I be proud that he served his king and country, or should I be ashamed that he suppressed legitimate Irish national ambition? It kept him off the western front, for which I'm grateful - but were the Irish?
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
So let's start blaming soldiers for wars because blaming leaders does not seem to have any effect.

NO NO NO -- 1,000 times no!

I think the USA's military adventures in Iraq are war crimes, based on a pernicious lie that have caused the deaths of tens, if not hundreds of thousands of deaths of innocents in "collateral damage", and the exacerbation of ethnic and religious strife, among other evils.

But i can't in fairness blame the individual soldiers who, very much by and large, believe they are really fighting for a good cause, due to the brainwashing of USA society, and the fact that if one wants to get a realer picture of the world, one actually has to go out of ones way to find news sources that that do other than spout the corporate/exceptionalist line of mainstream USA media. And most people aren't history majors in college like i was who like to do research.

They are well-meaning people, and they are brave, because they know that part of the job description is to put their lives on the line if need be. And what is worse, many choose this dangerous thankless job because of the terrible job market.

I work at a public library at the reference desk, and nearly every day i see people coming to the very popular career and job testing section to get books on how to pass the ASVAB, a test one takes as part of getting in the military (i'm actually not up on the details of this particular test). These are people who want to work for a living and need to try to find a job. I feel sorry for them, but really can't say too much because of my job.

I have sometimes quietly ask if they've considered the ramifications of their choice but i'm limited in what i can say. In one sad case, a person said, "Oh, i just want to join the national guard -- i won't get sent overseas." She actually believed that, when of course the truth is quite different, and as a reference librarian i was able to correct that piece of misinformation without making a political statement.

As someone who, in his youth, opposed the Viet Nam war, i always thought it was wrong to villify the soldiers, who after all, in many or most cases were drafted. Such villification did not help the antiwar movement

[ 04. December 2010, 17:31: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
Fogive a double post, but i wanted to add that i realize that there are individual bad apples in the USA military, but i don't think it's fair to paint all soldiers with that brush.

And re "support our troops" stickers, i wouldn't display one, because it is too easily lumped in with supporting this insupportable venture. But i respect the vast majority of soldiers there who i count as among the victims of the USA's evil enterprize (and i literally mean evil)

[ 04. December 2010, 17:38: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
The Vietnam war has been raised. The antiwar protests ultimately ended this unjust and ill-considered war which had no point except a basis on views of the world and its domination that suggest paranoia but are actually simply about money and power. If some vets got called names and spat on, that certainly pales in the face of people being killed. Choose spittle before bullets.
---
Do I have sympathy and concern for traumatized soldiers on their return from any of the wars past and present. Sure. I also have sympathy and empathy for condemned criminals, people who made ill-considered investments about which maybe they should have known better, people who have abused their families, people who are drugs addicted or alcoholics, and all the others whose decisions and lives have led them to harm, whatever the cause in their decisions and behaviour or in the decisions or behaviour of others. Christ suffers with everyone, without exception, regardless of the cause of their suffering. Christ suffers with the ones they have afflicted with their brutal behaviour too.

As for those who order the individual soldiers into war? Sure, they also have much to answer for. All of them, from all sides. But we've spent an awful lot of time on that as societies, and it is time to even the focus on one person at a time as they commit their violent acts in war.

But for the sake of a completeness, I think leaders shift their allegiances and support of each other like raping patrons at a whorehouse who don't want to pay for their pleasures. They thus beat and threaten to get their perverse gain, and they create bastard children whom they dispise, and by whom are dispised in return, and they all seek to kill the other like some perverse oedipal complex.

[ 04. December 2010, 18:35: Message edited by: no_prophet ]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
Of course vets getting spat upon pales in the face of people getting killed. (I don't know for sure if that's in response to my post, but if so, nothing in my posts even implied otherwise)

Most USA (and other) soldiers have not been rapists and the committers of similar ghastly crimes. Sadly some have. But, and i know people who have been in this war, most have not.

I reside within the borders of the political entity known as the United States. There is alot about this country and its culture that i guess i just don't get. I know that when i lived in Canada it's political culture seemed more what i was comfortable to me. I wish I had not been such a lack-of-focus youth and had taken steps to legally immigrate and become a Canadian citizen. Now I'm too old to do that. On the points where it differs from the Canadian paradigm, I dislike the whole paradigm under which US politics places itself. (I call to mind the Reagan-era poll which asked US-ians and Canadians whom they most admired. John Wayne or Ronald Reagan -- i forget which -- won in the U.S.; Tommy Douglas won in Canada. Nuff said, in my book)

Having said that, i must say that it is very easy for one to have outrage when one is at a remove. Maybe because i am "stuck here" (speaking metaphorically) i know real flesh and blood people. Most soldiers (US or Canadian) are sincerely trying to do what they believe is right.

And on a practical level, villifying average soldiers would only strengthen -- and strengthen immensely -- the far-right pro-war forces.

[ 04. December 2010, 19:02: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
That's interesting - my brother went to Germany (West as it was then) on a student exchange thing while still at school. His exchangee's father had been a tank commander on the Eastern front, and had been awarded the Iron Cross.

I don't think vilifying him would have done anything good, either. But neither were his actions particularly praiseworthy.

In any event, I thought we'd already established 'I was only following orders' was insufficient defence for even ordinary soldiers.
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican_Brat:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So who's responsible for the 100,000-1,000,000 deaths in Iraq?

The politicians who ordered the troops to war?
The generals who devised the strategy?
The troops who pulled the trigger?

Would someone care to suggest a reason why I should support any of them?

You forgot to mention the electorate who placed the politicians there in the first place.
I didn't notice a referendum for the Iraq war in the UK. I did however, see an awful lot of people on the streets of our cities protesting about how it was a really bad idea.

It wasn't done in my name.

Yes it was. It was done in your name and mine. You may not have approved, you may have campaigned against it, but as long as we live in a democracy, whenever the people who govern in our names make decisions on our behalf to send men and women to kill and be killed by other men and women, then they are doing it IN OUR NAME.

And that's why we it matters that we vote, it matters who we vote for, because they will be taking actions, making decisions in our name, for and on behalf of us.

And because those men and women are being asked to risk their lives and their mental, physical and spiritual health for me then I have a responsibility to support them - which for me means ensuring them the best medical, psychological and spiritual support possible in the field and at home and perhaps also bringing them home as soon as possible.

Oppose the war, if you do, through every (peaceful) means available to you. But the troops are not the war.

Anne
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
Yes it was.

I disagree. I voted in the elections, but quite how you manage to translate that into a blanket acceptance of everything HM's government does until I get to be able to vote again is beyond me.

Was 'We're going to go to war with Iraq' in the Labour party manifesto? Was it in the Tory one? If it was, you'd have a point.

But it wasn't, and you don't. So, no. Not in my name.

(and neither were any of the troops there protecting anyone in this country. No threat. No WMDs. No nuclear material. Nothing.)

[ 04. December 2010, 19:47: Message edited by: Doc Tor ]
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
I was always against the Iraq War. I didn't want the troops to be sent. I think that makes me much more supportive of our troops than the government which sent them off to kill and die in unquestioning support of the very confused policy of a foreign power.
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
Yes it was.

I disagree. I voted in the elections, but quite how you manage to translate that into a blanket acceptance of everything HM's government does until I get to be able to vote again is beyond me.

Blanket acceptance? Absolutely not. I don't suppose anyone who voted in the 2010 election, for example, supported all of the policies of the party they voted for (even if their candidate claimed to support them all and knew what those policies were.)

In the 24 years that I have been able to vote, many many things have been done by governments of this country that I have disagreed with or wholeheartedly opposed. But all of these things, whether I liked it or not, were done in my name. Until I seek to become a citizen of another country, the actions of the government of this country are made in my name.

As well as a reason to oppose war this is also one of my main objections to the death penalty - I don't wish to see people killed in my name.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
In the 24 years that I have been able to vote, many many things have been done by governments of this country that I have disagreed with or wholeheartedly opposed. But all of these things, whether I liked it or not, were done in my name. Until I seek to become a citizen of another country, the actions of the government of this country are made in my name.

Again, no. The government would like you to think that - in your case, they seem to have convinced you - but a government's authority derives from a mandate of the people.

If, for example, the current coalition decide to do something completely batshit crazy that wasn't in either of their manifestos, they have absolutely no mandate for that decision at all. They need to put it to the people, because that's where power resides. They rule with our consent, and they ignore that fact at their peril.
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
In the 24 years that I have been able to vote, many many things have been done by governments of this country that I have disagreed with or wholeheartedly opposed. But all of these things, whether I liked it or not, were done in my name. Until I seek to become a citizen of another country, the actions of the government of this country are made in my name.

Again, no. The government would like you to think that - in your case, they seem to have convinced you - but a government's authority derives from a mandate of the people.

If, for example, the current coalition decide to do something completely batshit crazy that wasn't in either of their manifestos, they have absolutely no mandate for that decision at all. They need to put it to the people, because that's where power resides. They rule with our consent, and they ignore that fact at their peril.

You may be right - I may have been utterly brainwashed into believing that the government can do no wrong. I can see that my teenage years under Thatcher and the elation and gut-wrenching disappointment of the Blair years for example might have had that effect.

And of course I may be hopelessly wrong, but although I agree that the government rule with our consent, I think that they also do so on our behalf.

I think that this means that if (when?) the coalition does something crazy and not in their manifestos, we have the right to object - march, sign, sit-in, write, whatever - to attempt to change their minds. I am, as usual, rather fuller of opinion and 'views' than I am of facts or solid information, but I'm thinking of the Poll Tax. Has public disobedience/resistance changed government policy in the UK since then? As has been pointed out up-thread, the Anti-war marches didn't work - nor did the anti-hunting ban ones. Are there other examples?

Anne
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
So given all that, why do you think soldiers sent abroad to fight in an illegal war on the pretext of saving us from WMDs that don't exist at the behest of a foreign power, are doing so in my name?

That's kind of like believing that MPs fiddled their expenses in their constituent's names.

(come on, you're almost at 50 posts [Biased] )
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
And because those men and women are being asked to risk their lives and their mental, physical and spiritual health for me then I have a responsibility to support them - which for me means ensuring them the best medical, psychological and spiritual support possible in the field and at home and perhaps also bringing them home as soon as possible.

Absolutely not. Democracy is not about support it is about opinion and expression thereof. No-one has any responsibility to support troops or wars, and in fact has a much greater Christian responsibility to say "no" and not give any support. To decry the outrage of massive over-retaliation, killing of unarmed civilians, and the pretense that the war has anything other than oil and economic gain as its goal.

quote:
Originally posted by anne:
Oppose the war, if you do, through every (peaceful) means available to you. But the troops are not the war.

Anne

Disagree. If there is a judgement day where each soldier has to meet with each soul of each person he or she has killed, there will be much crying and weeping and gnashing of teeth.

[ 04. December 2010, 21:28: Message edited by: no_prophet ]
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So given all that, why do you think soldiers sent abroad to fight in an illegal war on the pretext of saving us from WMDs that don't exist at the behest of a foreign power, are doing so in my name?

That's kind of like believing that MPs fiddled their expenses in their constituent's names.

(come on, you're almost at 50 posts [Biased] )

IMHO (yeah, you'd think I could have snuck that into my pontificating earlier on wouldn't you?) they were doing those things in the name of the nation of which I am a subject - which is to say in my name - whether I like it or not.

I can make my objection as clear as I chose, I can tattoo "I object" on my forehead, I can chain myself to the gates of Downing Street, go on hunger strike, write to the papers, write to my MP, change my FaceBook status, whatever I think would work. But I can't escape my share of the responsibility* for what was done in my name.

Anne
*I don't want to undermine my (for want of a better word) argument, but strictly I suppose that this is about 1/60,000,000th of the overall responsibility.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
I don't want to undermine my (for want of a better word) argument, but strictly I suppose that this is about 1/60,000,000th of the overall responsibility.

If someone commits a criminal act that results in hundreds of thousands of people dying, they're responsible. Not you, not me. If we're guilty of anything, it's believing that taking to the streets in our millions would change the pre-ordained outcome.

Next time, we'll know just to burn parliament down.
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
In any event, I thought we'd already established 'I was only following orders' was insufficient defence for even ordinary soldiers.

Yes, and as bad as this war is almost no soldiers have been given orders to commit atrocities in this war, of the sort where an 'I was only following orders' defense would most likely be attempted. This stuff is hidden from the average soldier. If you think that the average US soldier is routinely committing atrocitires or is witnessing on a significant scale atrocities, you have, i hate to say, been as deluded by inaccurate reporting as the folks on the right. It is usually the right wing that doesn't care about facts, but there are some left wing dilettantes who find it comfortable and fun to feel blanketly feel superior to the sort of folks they wouldn't want to have at their cocktail parties.

[ 04. December 2010, 21:48: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
Forgive double post again, but in re "not in my name", as someone who is a voter, when the US gov't does something atrocious, yes, i hate to have to say it, but it is in my name

that's why, when we realise they are doing something wrong, we have a duty to raise our voices, which in my small, clumsy and strident way, i attempt to.
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
I don't want to undermine my (for want of a better word) argument, but strictly I suppose that this is about 1/60,000,000th of the overall responsibility.

If someone commits a criminal act that results in hundreds of thousands of people dying, they're responsible. Not you, not me. If we're guilty of anything, it's believing that taking to the streets in our millions would change the pre-ordained outcome.

Next time, we'll know just to burn parliament down.

When someone someone elected in an election in which I have the vote commits a criminal act by going through the constitutional processes of this country they ARE responsible but so am I. (I think)

Or don't any responsibilities come along with suffrage? As you'll have guessed, I'm not a political scientist, but I would have thought that responsibilities such as abiding by the law come with residency rather than with suffrage. So does the vote come free of associated responsibilities?

Anne

Ooooh - had not expected to lose my apprenticeship asking genuine questions and hoping to learn stuff - I must be growing or something. I suppose I need a new sig too. Is 'yeah, OK, it's in my name, but that doesn't mean I have to like it'? too much?
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by malik3000:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
In any event, I thought we'd already established 'I was only following orders' was insufficient defence for even ordinary soldiers.

Yes, and as bad as this war is almost no soldiers have been given orders to commit atrocities in this war, of the sort where an 'I was only following orders' defense would most likely be attempted. This stuff is hidden from the average soldier. If you think that the average US soldier is routinely committing atrocitires or is witnessing on a significant scale atrocities, you have, i hate to say, been as deluded by inaccurate reporting as the folks on the right. It is usually the right wing that doesn't care about facts, but there are some left wing dilettantes who find it comfortable and fun to feel blanketly feel superior to the sort of folks they wouldn't want to have at their cocktail parties.
Erm, I think you're projecting.

No, I don't think the average US soldier is either committing or witnessing war crimes. On the other hand, some of them are (some UK troops, too). There's plenty enough evidence to say that for certain. If you want to write Abu Ghraib off as an act by a few bad apples, then okay, but again, there's evidence to suggest that it was systemic, sanctioned and covered up.

Where the rest of your post came from is anyone's guess...
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
When someone someone elected in an election in which I have the vote commits a criminal act by going through the constitutional processes of this country they ARE responsible but so am I. (I think)

Or don't any responsibilities come along with suffrage? As you'll have guessed, I'm not a political scientist, but I would have thought that responsibilities such as abiding by the law come with residency rather than with suffrage. So does the vote come free of associated responsibilities?

Someone abuses the power given to them by the people? We're responsible in the sense we don't have sufficient checks and balances to prevent such abuse - we're responsible for the health of our democracy by holding people to account for their actions.

If someone abuses the power we've given them, we're responsible for getting rid of them asap, and if possible prosecuting them. In that respect, we the people have failed.
quote:

Ooooh - had not expected to lose my apprenticeship asking genuine questions and hoping to learn stuff - I must be growing or something. I suppose I need a new sig too. Is 'yeah, OK, it's in my name, but that doesn't mean I have to like it'? too much?

Welcome aboard, Shipmate [Razz]
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
Still waiting to find out why no-prophet, who claims to be in Canada, is so upset about Canadian forces being supported.

Our troops had a peripheral role in GW1, they did not take part in Iraq (Thanks be to the Blessed Jean Chretien!), they have done peacekeeping to some effect all over the world, and they have been involved in a significant amount of attempts to do good things while in Afghanistan (along with a fair amount of combat against some really nasty people). Our role in WW2 (or WW1, for that matter) was, on the whole, salutary.

Exactly what is the problem?
 
Posted by anne (# 73) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
When someone someone elected in an election in which I have the vote commits a criminal act by going through the constitutional processes of this country they ARE responsible but so am I. (I think)

Or don't any responsibilities come along with suffrage? As you'll have guessed, I'm not a political scientist, but I would have thought that responsibilities such as abiding by the law come with residency rather than with suffrage. So does the vote come free of associated responsibilities?

Someone abuses the power given to them by the people? We're responsible in the sense we don't have sufficient checks and balances to prevent such abuse - we're responsible for the health of our democracy by holding people to account for their actions.

If someone abuses the power we've given them, we're responsible for getting rid of them asap, and if possible prosecuting them. In that respect, we the people have failed.


I think that this is part of what i was getting at in terms of our (my) responsibility.

quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by anne:

[QUOTE]
Ooooh - had not expected to lose my apprenticeship asking genuine questions and hoping to learn stuff - I must be growing or something. I suppose I need a new sig too. Is 'yeah, OK, it's in my name, but that doesn't mean I have to like it'? too much?

Welcome aboard, Shipmate [Razz]
Thank you very much!
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
But don't let me stop you getting on the old soap box, Doc Tor. I mean, we need a rehash of the whole past scenario like we need root canal treatment without anaesthesia. [Disappointed]

Okay, so when I say 'can anyone give me a reason why I should support my troops' in this debacle, all you can manage is: it's in the past, you're on your soap box, look at the 'intellectual'.

Considering the good that can come with military interventions (Kosovo, Sierra Leone), we fucked Iraq up from start to finish, and at the same time ruined the operation in Afghanistan - if we're not going to learn from that because being an intellectual and thinking about stuff is, you know, wrong, we'll be marching into Iran in five years.

Basically, I think your methodology is flawed, you choose one side of the Iraq debacle and ignore the atrocities of the long Hussein reign and then generalize from your selected facts.

The word 'intellectual' was used ironically. [Big Grin]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by anne:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
We're responsible in the sense we don't have sufficient checks and balances to prevent such abuse - we're responsible for the health of our democracy by holding people to account for their actions.

If someone abuses the power we've given them, we're responsible for getting rid of them asap, and if possible prosecuting them. In that respect, we the people have failed.


I think that this is part of what i was getting at in terms of our (my) responsibility.
I agree exactly. That Bush and Cheney et al. are not facing a war crimes tribunal is in itself a war crime. And while i want to give the current administration (in which so many had hope) time to redeem themselves, if they simply let things continue to slide they will putting themselves under the same indictment in my book. And as a documented citizen of what is supposedly a country where the electorate have the final say, it was done in my name, even when i didn't vote for them. Thus I have the responsibility as a voter and citizen to, at a minimum, speak out and, where possible, to support candidates who will work to stop these things,

quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by malik3000:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
In any event, I thought we'd already established 'I was only following orders' was insufficient defence for even ordinary soldiers.

Yes, and as bad as this war is almost no soldiers have been given orders to commit atrocities in this war, of the sort where an 'I was only following orders' defense would most likely be attempted. This stuff is hidden from the average soldier. If you think that the average US soldier is routinely committing atrocitires or is witnessing on a significant scale atrocities, you have, i hate to say, been as deluded by inaccurate reporting as the folks on the right. It is usually the right wing that doesn't care about facts, but there are some left wing dilettantes who find it comfortable and fun to feel blanketly feel superior to the sort of folks they wouldn't want to have at their cocktail parties.
Erm, I think you're projecting.

No, I don't think the average US soldier is either committing or witnessing war crimes. On the other hand, some of them are (some UK troops, too). There's plenty enough evidence to say that for certain. If you want to write Abu Ghraib off as an act by a few bad apples, then okay, but again, there's evidence to suggest that it was systemic, sanctioned and covered up.

Where the rest of your post came from is anyone's guess...

We are agreed that we don't think the average US soldier is either committing or witnessing war crimes. And we are agreed that some, on the other hand, are guilty either by commission or just "following orders". I'm sorry if i gave the impression that i thought it was just a few bad apples and not systemic. Quite the contrary, while only a minority of US (and other countries') soldiers were guilty by commission or omission it certainly not just random incidents. I think that most certainly it was systemic, sanctioned at high levels, and of course covered up. So the soldiers that did those horrid abuses, or who went along and said nothing when they could have, are definitely liable for war crimes. And equally everyone who was in the chain of command, going right up to the top, needs to be held account, as i just mentioned. (Damn, Bush just admitted in a recent interview to approving waterboarding. Why is he not behind bars now?)

But as for villifying the (hopefully large) majority who had no involvement in, or knowledge of, this systemic abuse, this is what i felt was unfair and wrong. A previous poster had accused me of applying the "just following orders" defense. By that comment, it seemed to me that the poster was trying to compare the mass of troops in Iraq to the guards at Auschwitz. To compare the average soldier in Iraq to an Auschwitz guard i thought was just so wrong. Therefore i don't believe that I was projecting. I was trying to go by facts as best as I could imperfectly discern them.

Where the rest of my post came from was my ire at this attitude which i felt comes partly from a certain kind of holier-than-thou perspective of some that could cavalierly say that the mass of individual US (and allied) troops deserve to be spat upon. I find such an attitude to be offensive, supercilious and just plain wrong. Since i didn't think that the poster personally had that attitude, but that many who express that attitude do, i was trying to express my opinion without getting personal. But it was complicated to me to express it and was rather clumsily expressed. As this probably is.

Re supporting the troops: The reason why i could not display an "I support our troops" sign, at least in the US context, is because it is way too easily interpreted as "I support the US (and allies) war in Iraq" (and this interpretation is exactly what is intended, i believe.) Which is sad. It is sad to see the ever growing list of dead soldiers (not to mention the horrifically larger list we don't see, i.e., the list of dead Iraqi and Afghan civilians).

But i do support the troops there. I support them so much i want them brought back from this criminal adventure.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?

I like theives, but am against theivery?

I like sex but support celebacy?

I'm on a diet but pass the chocolate cake?
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I'm sorry if I was a wee bit harsh to Doc Tor, and, if I have hurt his feelings I should apologise.

The sad facts of 'why we went into Iraq' are by now well and truly known. Even the neocons who supported the invasion, like Norman Podhoretz, are desperately trying to backtrack.

I am not sure whether the highly paid opinionati employed by the various 'think tanks' in Washington and elsewhere, whether Right or Left, have very much of value to contribute, especially if they are primarily polemicists.

There are some people, like the Pakistani journalist, Ahmad Rashid, who know the Middle East and Central and South Asia extremely well, as well as the geopolitics of energy, whose writings are eminently sobering.

David Kilcullen (an Australian) is an ex Army officer and expert on counterinsurgency, whose advice seems to have been taken by David Petraeus, who was extremely successful on the field in Iraq.

Global geopolitics is a nightmare and I sympathise with the US, which is expected to intervene in so many theatres by so many 'friends' and 'allies'.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
I like literacy but am against spelling.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?

I like theives, but am against theivery?

I like sex but support celebacy?

I'm on a diet but pass the chocolate cake?

Are you being 'professionally controversial' again, to stir the pot, no doubt, no_prophet? [Big Grin]

Are we now in 'Ethics' territory? [Eek!]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?

I like theives, but am against theivery?

I like sex but support celebacy?

I'm on a diet but pass the chocolate cake?

Are you being 'professionally controversial' again, to stir the pot, no doubt, no_prophet? [Big Grin]

Are we now in 'Ethics' territory? [Eek!]

Caught! Yes of course! I will take down the placards and neon signs for a moment: I struggle mightily with this. How can we support people who are involved, perhaps (though this seems a stretch for soldiers to me) through no fault of their own, but still involved in evil. Like the German officer who helped the main character in the film "The Pianist".
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
It is an amoral world, no_prophet, unless you see it as inherently evil, which I think neither of us do.

The basic aim of any military system is to get you to react automatically in certain situations. You are supposed to follow orders and learn certain techniques that negate the opposition and enhance your prospects of survival. To be a foot soldier in modern warfare is to be a well trained (hopefully) and well armed (again hopefully) and ultimately expendable pawn in the great battle game which is subject to the political game. The big decisions, in which you play no part, are made by politicians on the advice of diplomats and (hopefully) wise service chiefs.

The reality of war, in places like Vietnam, Iraq or Afghanistan is very different to the John Wayne or David Niven movies of yore. Fighting in a foreign theatre of war against a (sometimes surprisingly) brave and resourceful foe is quite a shock. Some never recover from it. Many return horribly maimed or in body bags.

Many exservice people become vehemently anti-war on their return. Many have recurring nightmares.

War is about defeating your enemy. Most soldiers would believe that their cause is just. The 'grunts' as they are sometimes called are young and patriotic. Idealistic.

Horrible things happen in war. People get killed and maimed. There is what is euphemistically referred to as 'collateral damage'. Innocent people get killed. Sometimes the sort of very, very nasty things that happened at Abu Ghraib (remember its long history as Torture Central under the Baa'thists, including Saddam) happen. The Americans involved were, I believe, a Reserve unit who normally worked in the prison system. They did face trial. Most of the Ba'athist torturers never did. Ever.

Yes, it is an amoral world and we are all interconnected.

I tend to believe that you need to consciously committ to doing something you know is wrong, even if it is a group situation where you are coerced, to feel guilty.

What about people like the Waffen SS? Oh, I think they (if still alive) have been rationalising for years.

War is Hell.
 
Posted by Saul the Apostle (# 13808) on :
 
There are troops who think the Afghan war is wrong.

Not many will actually say so in public though.

Here is one who did and was jailed in March of this year.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/mar/05/anti-war-soldier-jailed-afghanistan

Saul
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Saul the Apostle:
There are troops who think the Afghan war is wrong.

Not many will actually say so in public though.

Here is one who did and was jailed in March of this year.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/mar/05/anti-war-soldier-jailed-afghanistan

Saul

He wasn't sent to jail for saying in public what he thought about the (latest) Afghan War, was he now?

Once our troops are all out of Afghanistan (I hesitate to suggest that the war there will ever be over) I'm sure many more will speak up.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
I too found the whole premise of the OP rather repellant, particularly as I have a couple of mates serving out in Afghanistan right now; they go to our church and we pray for them every week, so the suggestion that I should not support/ pray for/ drink and chat with/ them I find highly objectionable. And, yes, you can be against the war and still support our troops: my business partner's brother is in the military and is often deployed to Afghanistan; my business partner frequently complains that he doesn't know what the hell his brother is doing out there and that he wishes the government wouldn't keep sending him there.
 
Posted by Saul the Apostle (# 13808) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
quote:
Originally posted by Saul the Apostle:
There are troops who think the Afghan war is wrong.

Not many will actually say so in public though.

Here is one who did and was jailed in March of this year.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2010/mar/05/anti-war-soldier-jailed-afghanistan

Saul

He wasn't sent to jail for saying in public what he thought about the (latest) Afghan War, was he now?

Once our troops are all out of Afghanistan (I hesitate to suggest that the war there will ever be over) I'm sure many more will speak up.

True.

Just to clarify the soldier in question was charged with simply going AWOL. The MOD didn't want a major trial, as it seems that would have brought focus on the legality etc of the Afghan war itself.

I am totally guessing here, but a fair few troops probably are against the Afghan war whilst at the same time, doing what they've trained to do.

It is interesting that NATO went into Afghanistan in 2001/02 to eject or bring to justice Al Quaida, but very soon the allied force became what appears to be a long term occupying force. Bad move.

Like Matt Black, I tend to differentiate between soldiers and being welcoming to them and for my part utterly opposing the political masters that sent them there.

After all, it was G.W. Bush who was the motivating factor in the 2001 Afghanistan invasion. We have now been there longer than the Soviets were. At the end of the day and we should not IMO be there.

But I don't see any advantage in castigating our troops who do a hard job and in some cases pay for it by giving up their lives. The average squaddie will be there to do a job and look after his mates in his section or unit.

Saul
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
It's not a major trial issue.
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?

Depends on how you define "support". I support the mass of human beings who are troops and are victims, as noted above, and support them being brought home. I refer to troops that were unaware of war crimes, not just aware but troubled
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:

I like theives, but am against theivery?

I like sex but support celebacy?

I'm on a diet but pass the chocolate cake?

Apples and oranges. My reasoning I think is quite clear. A little subtlety may be required to follow it, but, it seems to me, no much than the averagely literate person can follow.

[ 06. December 2010, 15:22: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
I too found the whole premise of the OP rather repellant, particularly as I have a couple of mates serving out in Afghanistan right now; they go to our church and we pray for them every week, so the suggestion that I should not support/ pray for/ drink and chat with/ them I find highly objectionable. And, yes, you can be against the war and still support our troops: my business partner's brother is in the military and is often deployed to Afghanistan; my business partner frequently complains that he doesn't know what the hell his brother is doing out there and that he wishes the government wouldn't keep sending him there.

Here's where I might differentiate mightily.

It is one thing to support an individual, and care, worry and pray for him/her. It is quite another support the individual as a soldier. But then it takes rather more mental acrobatics to separate out the individual from the individual-who-knowingly-trained-up-to-kill-other-people.

Provoked by other posts:
As for soldiers as victims, perhaps some might be victims, but cetainly not in the way that non-combatants such as children are. Can't help but recall Reagan at Bitburg too.

Further, as for atrocities committed by the Iraqi regime under Saddam - this was when the West was on his side and supplied him with materiel to commit them.

We haven't even talked out systematic training of soldiers that helps them to commit atrocities yet, c.f. School of the Americas, systematic use of enhanced interrogation=torture and various other things. I think people tend to think of some people as "good soldiers" and others as "a few bad apples", when this is not an either/or but a slow shading from the light through grey into the darkness.

[ 06. December 2010, 18:27: Message edited by: no_prophet ]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
Just to reiterate, the average soldier's role in Afghanistan/Iraq is not analogous to being a concentration camp guard. Such a comparison can be drawn only with soldiers who were at Abu Ghraib and other similar institutions.

Re soldiers trained to kill people. Well, actually all soldiers are trained in how to kill people. So if you are making an argument for 100% Ghandian pacificism, that really is another subject than that of this thread.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by malik3000:
So if you are making an argument for 100% Ghandian pacificism, that really is another subject than that of this thread.

Didn't say that. The point is that soldiers are to blame for wars along with those who remotely give orders. And training for wars gives them responsibility too.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
There was an excellent documentary shown on our ABC1 about two Chaplains, one Methodist, one Anglican, attached to the Royal Marines 45 Commando in Afghanistan. 45 Commando is based in Scotland and many of its members are from the North of England and straight talkers. It was extremely illuminating and extremely humbling. The Marines appeared to all intents and purposes, as I'm sure they were, perfectly normal men in a very difficult and extremely dangerous situation. Certainly not trigger happy, gung ho 'blast 'em at all costs' nutters.

Radical Whig was a Royal Naval Intelligence Officer in Iraq who became anti-war based on his experiences there.

I had a friend who won the Military Cross in Vietnam who resigned his commission because he objected to that War. His experiences there psychologically scarred him for life.

Talking to exservice personnel may take this thread out of the tutorial room situation into reality. Don't discount serving or exserving military personnel. They are by no means unformed or unthinking moral beings.
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
n-p: It is quite reasonable to support people who are doing what they are trained for and who have been asked to do a specific job using that training, with adult supervision to check that they are doing same

even if you think the particular job is inappropriate.

It is not the job of serving soldiers to say "I don't particularly like this job. Can I have something else?" any more than a policeman can. Or do you want the police to not intervene in criminal situations that you may want to take part in?

But the politicians and management of the forces can be called to question on that job. That is their job.

There will be times that I need those troops to protect me, and I am not going to emasculate them.

As for thieves, yes, I have known some quite cheerful people who are thieves and quite likable, while some of the bankers I have met are not people you want to spend time with. But I don't go thieving with (any of) them, and I visit them in jail if necessary.

I like sex, but support the idea that celibacy may be appropriate for the avoidance of STDs or for other moral reasons, and I would support those who choose celibacy rather than making fun of them. I also know some people who simply aren't interested in sex.

And I have been in the situation of being on a diet, but passing along the cake to those who want to eat it. Death by chocolate may be better than death by constipation through uptightness.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
The point is that soldiers are to blame for wars along with those who remotely give orders.

So how exactly was Private Grunt responsible for the invasion of Iraq? I might as well say that you, as a Christian, are responsible for religious persecution.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
I too found the whole premise of the OP rather repellant, particularly as I have a couple of mates serving out in Afghanistan right now; they go to our church and we pray for them every week, so the suggestion that I should not support/ pray for/ drink and chat with/ them I find highly objectionable. And, yes, you can be against the war and still support our troops: my business partner's brother is in the military and is often deployed to Afghanistan; my business partner frequently complains that he doesn't know what the hell his brother is doing out there and that he wishes the government wouldn't keep sending him there.

Here's where I might differentiate mightily.

It is one thing to support an individual, and care, worry and pray for him/her. It is quite another support the individual as a soldier. But then it takes rather more mental acrobatics to separate out the individual from the individual-who-knowingly-trained-up-to-kill-other-people.


Except you can't realistically parse things in that way: the same bloke with whom I pray over a pie and a pint down our local as part of our church's men's group activities is exactly the same bloke who a few days later is going to be on the front line in Afghan., very possibly killing people and risking being killed himself. Same bloke, same support. I can and I will make no apology for that.

[ 07. December 2010, 09:29: Message edited by: Matt Black ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pre-cambrian:
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
The point is that soldiers are to blame for wars along with those who remotely give orders.

So how exactly was Private Grunt responsible for the invasion of Iraq? I might as well say that you, as a Christian, are responsible for religious persecution.
We might be. If we are, we need to stop.

I try and teach my kids that 'everybody else is doing it' isn't a reason for them to do it. When they're grown up, I trust they'll remember.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
You are missing the point. No_prophet is claiming that soldiers are to blame for wars simply because they are soldiers. The implication is that they can only avoid blame by ceasing to be soldiers. Not wanting war is not enough. The read across is that he, and you, can only escape blame for religious persecution by ceasing to be a Christian.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
I'm sure that no_prophet is quite capable of defending him/herself - but that's not how I read their posts: that a soldier is individually responsible, and that it wouldn't be a war if no one turned up to fight.

So on one hand we have reports of US forces ignoring and covering up the mistreatment, torture and sometimes murder of Iraqi citizens at the hands of their own police: a systemic, widespread, top-level policy decision that was only able to go on because individuals throughout the command structure, from private to colonel, refused to act properly.

On the other, we have James Blunt(!) refusing to start WWIII at the behest of his NATO commander.

The effect of an individual's decision is greatly underrated.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
So where does individual responsibility end, and where can the individual say "it was not my idea or fault?" even though I trained myself to do this activity but secretly or even openly I was always against it. Thinking now of the old 60s saying 'fighting for peace is like f***ing for chastity'.

The idea that being a Christian means I and anyone else who professes to be one is responsible for persecutions is insensible. A major difference is that Christianity has principles of peace, love, forgiveness etc as its core, while soldiering has conflict and killing as its core. Even if some misguided people have decided that God likes retribution: compare with the example of Jesus please.
 
Posted by Choirboy (# 9659) on :
 
I would support the 'support our troops' folks more if they weren't so busy cutting veterans' benefits to enable a reduction in taxes on those making more than $250K a year.
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
Playing along with the OP's thought experiment...

Let's say we did want to shame soldiers for being soldiers, considering it a dishonorable profession, like pimping. Social disapproval would hardly be enough to prevent disadvantaged young people from doing this to make money. You would have to have stronger sanctions against it than a social frowny face. You would have to make it illegal to be a soldier.

Now your country has no armed forces. As a prophetic gesture, all forms of weaponry would be melted down to make I-beams for the constructions of daycares and hospitals. Bunnies and butterflys would frolic around. Until, of course, your country was invaded by some other country for some strategic purpose.

I get the whole "living prophetically" thing - living the reality of the kingdom of God in the now. (I also think it's easier to call others to repentance about their lifestyles rather than examine the sinfulness of my own...) But I think the necessity of armed forces is an aspect of the "not yet" aspect of the kingdom of God.

I believe that one day the lion will lie down with the lamb. But until Christ comes again, I'll be keeping my hand out of the lions' cage on the presumption that they are not yet vegetarians.
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
Sorry to double post.

It occurred to me that we have had a real-life practical demonstration of this soldier-shaming policy: returning Vietnam vets accused of being "baby killers." It does not seem to me that it made the United States a more peaceable country. It did seem to cause the vets distress, without having an impact on national policy. So it was personally cruel and strategically ineffective.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
Sorry to double post.

It occurred to me that we have had a real-life practical demonstration of this soldier-shaming policy: returning Vietnam vets accused of being "baby killers." It does not seem to me that it made the United States a more peaceable country. It did seem to cause the vets distress, without having an impact on national policy. So it was personally cruel and strategically ineffective.

Though it could be argued that public opinion swung so hard against the Vietnam war that it made further participation electorally impossible. Part of the expression of public opinion was the vilification of soldiers: another part of it was draft-dodging (and not just by ex-presidents).
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
The idea that being a Christian means I and anyone else who professes to be one is responsible for persecutions is insensible. A major difference is that Christianity has principles of peace, love, forgiveness etc as its core, while soldiering has conflict and killing as its core. Even if some misguided people have decided that God likes retribution: compare with the example of Jesus please.

Luke 18:11
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I get the impression we are talking at cross purposes here.

It seems to be either Ethics 1 or Practical Reality 1 and never the twain shall meet.

A sort of 'Duelling Soapboxes' show. [Big Grin]

Neither party seems to be convincing the other.

Well, I suppose posters are voicing their opinions.

Apart from that very little seems to be happening.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
Okay, I'll pose a question: what place has individual conscience in directing a serving soldier's behaviour?
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
A good question, if taken out of the 'hypothetical' context.

A wonderful example is from WW1, where the sailor who was ordered to fire the torpedo to sink the Lusitania refused. He spent the rest of the War in a German naval prison. The captain, who did fire, was lost at sea.

They hadn't got to the sailor and obviated his disinclination to automatically follow orders. Whether he panicked and just couldn't do it, or whether he made a rational moral decision in real time, I don't know. The effect was the same. He didn't do it.

Whether most people, after being trained to make split second decisions in a war situation, can pause, often at the possible expense of life or limb, then take whatever time it takes to make a moral decision after weighing all the issues, is, I think, open to question.

I suspect a lot has to do with mental makeup and the person's upbringing and previous training.

An episode narrated by an injured Argentine infantryman from the Falklands War might illustrate. He signalled to a Royal Marine that he was injured. After checking him out the bootneck lifted him on his shoulders and took him back for treatment. The man survived. I think that RM was a hero. A real hero.
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Okay, I'll pose a question: what place has individual conscience in directing a serving soldier's behaviour?

The place it has is that "only following orders" is not recognized as a defence. And, if i am not mistaken, awareness of a culpable act and failure to report it is also culpable.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Okay, I'll pose a question: what place has individual conscience in directing a serving soldier's behaviour?

On certain aspects it must be suppressed. Such as restraint against killing. Seems obvious. It has seemed to me that the various terminology and acronyms allow for this suppression - calling killed soldiers "casualities", killed civilians "collateral damage", killing itself called "neutralizing", killing soldiers on your side "friendly fire", torture called "enhanced interrogation" etc. Seems to be attempts to avoid the direct appreciation of the gory details.

Probably I shouldn't have been surprised responses of soldiers in helicopters etc shooting people like it's a video game, such this youtube link (it;s on another page, youtube wanted login to view). It does not seem conscience is actually involved.

[ 08. December 2010, 22:21: Message edited by: no_prophet ]
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Okay, I'll pose a question: what place has individual conscience in directing a serving soldier's behaviour?

...

Probably I shouldn't have been surprised responses of soldiers in helicopters etc shooting people like it's a video game, such this youtube link (it;s on another page, youtube wanted login to view). It does not seem conscience is actually involved.

It may very well be in that particular instance but to generalize from it (in answer to a question that's done the rounds of the Ethics/Moral Theology classrooms since Adam was a lad) may be going too far IMHO.

I'm not sure that anything you or Doc Tor have said on this thread have not been said many, many times before.

Not that I consider my poor contributions 'brilliant' or 'totally original'. [Big Grin] It's just that I think you are just rehashing ancient stuff.

Perhaps it proves the old adage:'Moral Theology is Just for Moral Theologians'. Or those who like that sort of thing. It would bore the average person in the street to death.

Would it have any effect on a serving soldier or exsoldier?

That would be a good 'efficacy' test.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
I think an important part of the debate is not whether a soldier on the battlefield can maintain their conscience - I think it's demonstrable that they can - but under what situations their conscience is sublimated (if that's the right word).

I think it's also demonstrable that soldiers are trained to obey orders first, and that training can be used for both good and ill. The recent slew of Wikileaks regarding the treatment of Iraqi prisoners by Iraqi security forces have shown that it's not just one soldier turning a blind eye to abuse, it's a whole army. Some very senior officers have, deliberately and systemically, ignored and covered up some grave crimes. Why would they do that?

And almost as importantly, would they do that in peace time?

We've had (in the UK) a number of unexplained suicides at a number of training bases - unexplained mainly because no one involved, either as perpetrator or witness, is talking. And IIRC, a recent report on sexual assault in the US military, indicated it was rife, but successful prosecutions were very few.

Going to fight in an illegal war is one level of wrong. Acting illegally when there is another. But is behaviour endemic because it's the army, or because of the culture out of which the army draws its personnel?
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Going to fight in an illegal war is one level of wrong. Acting illegally when there is another. But is behaviour endemic because it's the army, or because of the culture out of which the army draws its personnel?

This sounds so Daily Mail. The army gets its squaddies from those common, depressed, criminal, Northern places, so it's not surprising they don't have the same comfortable morally-superior viewpoint as people such as I. Really such behaviour as I would never stoop to is only to be expected.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pre-cambrian:
This sounds so Daily Mail. The army gets its squaddies from those common, depressed, criminal, Northern places, so it's not surprising they don't have the same comfortable morally-superior viewpoint as people such as I. Really such behaviour as I would never stoop to is only to be expected.

And, of course, the officers are just the same, aren't they? They're not? University types? Public schools? Play up and play the game? Mercy. Who would have thought such behaviour possible from the playing fields of Eton...

PC, you seem to have acquired a plank from somewhere. Why not remove it, and see if you can engage with what I'm actually saying?

This has been a continual problem in this thread: a comment or a question that's critical of the armed forces is met with not a reasoned rebuttal, but a 'how very dare you'. It's getting boring.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
I can see very well what you're saying. What you and some others, both on this thread and on the poppy thread last month, seem unable to grasp is how condescendingly holier-than-thou you come across as. I'm no longer a Christian but you are, so I suggest you take the lead in following your Saviour's advice about removing the plank.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pre-cambrian:
I can see very well what you're saying. What you and some others, both on this thread and on the poppy thread last month, seem unable to grasp is how condescendingly holier-than-thou you come across as. I'm no longer a Christian but you are, so I suggest you take the lead in following your Saviour's advice about removing the plank.

What, that 'supporting our troops' is at best an ambiguous statement that lacks nuance, and at worst, is an oppressive phrase hijacked by governments to quash dissent. Really holy, that.

My support is dependent on what they're doing and why they're there. You keep on telling everyone else why they think they way they do, but what do you base your opinion on?
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
So when you posted:
quote:
But is [illegal]behaviour endemic because it's the army, or because of the culture out of which the army draws its personnel?
what did you actually mean? Because it certainly reads like a blanket negative assumption about the behaviour of whole groups due to who they are, groups that you implicitly are not part of.

And it's not so clear what your support is dependent on. On the first page of this thread you seemed to support the intervention in Kosovo which had no more sanction in international law than the invasion of Iraq.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
What, that 'supporting our troops' is at best an ambiguous statement that lacks nuance, and at worst, is an oppressive phrase hijacked by governments to quash dissent. Really holy, that.

My support is dependent on what they're doing and why they're there. You keep on telling everyone else why they think they way they do, but what do you base your opinion on?

This sounds like what we used to call "situation ethics", where decisions are made within circumstances as to the morality of it.

The other part of your post that interests me greatly is the quashing of dissent. I do detect that in Canada, where if one says they don't support the troops even if not supporting the war, somehow this is horrifying. Earlier in the thread, someone used the word "repellant" to describe the OP, which seems to be in the same vein.

I would compare further to the Nov 11 public remebrance services over the past decade. They formerly, for all of my prior life, were focussed on the horror and loss of war, but have been aimed at honouring and supporting the current troops instead. This has been a slow progression, a creeping change, such that I did not go this year for the first in many, many years.
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
...in Canada, where if one says they don't support the troops even if not supporting the war, somehow this is horrifying.

Perhaps this is because "troops" are actually "human beings" who deserve support, encouragement, empathy? Even if you think they have chosen the wrong career path, it seems to me that there are more productive and humane ways to reduce the appeal of soldiering, if that is what you wanted.

If not: Don't forget to direct some of your moral outrage at the wives, fiancées, girlfriends and children of soldiers, who depend on that immoral income! Please go immediately to your nearest Military Family Resource centre and yell your disapproval of them.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
[Overused]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
... quashing of dissent...
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
If not: Don't forget to direct some of your moral outrage at the wives, fiancées, girlfriends and children of soldiers, who depend on that immoral income! Please go immediately to your nearest Military Family Resource centre and yell your disapproval of them.

Thank you for being an exemplum, and being beyond parody at the same time.

Now, are there any situations where your 'support the troops' stance is more nuanced than either total and whole-hearted commitment, or complete and utter disgust?

I'm hazarding a guess that both no_prophet and me can manage somewhere in between. How about you?
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
Support the troops completely, with the exception of individuals who have been proven to have committed war crimes. Those should be punished severely. I wish the Democrat Congress had had the guts to convene a special prosecutor to look into the Bush administration for war crimes to hold politicians accountable. That same special prosecutor would be looking over Obama's shoulder.

I sincerely don't understand this vitriol against those who serve in the military. Save your anger and bitterness for the politicians who misuse their service. Most service personnel are trying to serve their country honorably. Most have done multiple tours in war zones with little or no recognition and many coming back maimed - either physically or mentally. What I'm seeing is a repeat of the Viet Nam era. We have a volunteer army now, but many joined after the 9/11 attacks to defend their country and many have joined in the past few years as it is the one of the few jobs that can put food on the table for their families. Easy to condemn from behind your keyboard.

I should note I have always been against the war in Iraq and rapidly turning sour on Afghanistan - but I will never blame the troops for what our politicians have done.
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
If not: Don't forget to direct some of your moral outrage at the wives, fiancées, girlfriends and children of soldiers, who depend on that immoral income! Please go immediately to your nearest Military Family Resource centre and yell your disapproval of them.

Fred Phelps and co. could probably give a few pointers about how to most obnoxiously do this, too.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Niteowl2:
I sincerely don't understand this vitriol against those who serve in the military. Save your anger and bitterness for the politicians who misuse their service. Most service personnel are trying to serve their country honorably. Most have done multiple tours in war zones with little or no recognition and many coming back maimed - either physically or mentally. What I'm seeing is a repeat of the Viet Nam era. We have a volunteer army now, but many joined after the 9/11 attacks to defend their country and many have joined in the past few years as it is the one of the few jobs that can put food on the table for their families.

I'm sorry - if by 'vitriol' you mean 'less than whole-hearted support', then I suppose guilty as charged, but that's not what vitriol means.

It's a fact that more than a small number of soldiers, from private to colonel, have witnessed or taken part in crimes against the civilian population of Iraq. There is a systemic cover-up, and yes, of course I blame those who are ordering the cover-up.

But if you or I reported a crime to the police, who then refused to investigate it because it wasn't politically expedient for them to do so, I hope we'd have the balls to raise merry hell. If wikileaks has shown us anything, it's that this isn't happening.

quote:
Easy to condemn from behind your keyboard.
No, not easy. I married an army officer.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:

It's a fact that more than a small number of soldiers, from private to colonel, have witnessed or taken part in crimes against the civilian population of Iraq.

What do you mean by 'more than a small number'? You seem to know stuff. Is it a fact, or merely a fact in your mind? Ah, yes, it is a fact, because soldiers have been prosecuted for cruelty and mistreatment.
quote:

There is a systemic cover-up, and yes, of course I blame those who are ordering the cover-up.

Right then, turn your criticism from the soldiers to the system that allows the cover-up to exist. Then again, if an investigation fails to show that such a 'systemic cover-up' exists, I suppose that too will be taken as proof of a cover-up!

The soldiers, you know, those who actually get shot at and blown up, can't win.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:

It's a fact that more than a small number of soldiers, from private to colonel, have witnessed or taken part in crimes against the civilian population of Iraq. There is a systemic cover-up, and yes, of course I blame those who are ordering the cover-up.

But if you or I reported a crime to the police, who then refused to investigate it because it wasn't politically expedient for them to do so, I hope we'd have the balls to raise merry hell. If wikileaks has shown us anything, it's that this isn't happening.


Considering that there have been a few that have been publicly tried and convicted I'd say the system of reporting and follow up has been done. Most of those were reported by fellow soldiers - they don't condone such activity either.

As to Abu Grahib, a couple of peons took the fall that higher ups in the military and in the Bush administration should have. Perhaps more will come out in Wikileaks threatened poison pill.

If you're married to an officer you know their job is tough enough without criticism from the sidelines. Those coming back from hell don't need to read that criticism largely from those who don't know what they've been through - and in many cases what they've sacrificed. They each deserve our support until they as individuals prove they aren't worthy of that support. Period.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
In your rush to contradict me, you appear to have missed the bit where I said the evidence comes from.

quote:
The US military knew of the abuses, the documents suggest, but reports were sent up the chain of command marked "no further investigation", our correspondent adds.

Under a "frago" - or fragmentary order, which changes an existing order - discovery by US staff of "Iraqi on Iraqi abuse" required no further investigation.

From here
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Niteowl2:
If you're married to an officer you know their job is tough enough without criticism from the sidelines.

Any job which is 'tough' needs outside inspection to prevent abuses. You wouldn't suggest that the civilian police force should be immune from public accountability, would you?

Or are you arguing that the armed forces are a special case?
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
no_prophet, our guys fight so that you can safely slag them off.

[ 09. December 2010, 18:02: Message edited by: Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
Martin, they're not in Iraq for "us". There was no threat to "us" from Iraq at all.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Agreed. But now they're there ...
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
no_prophet, our guys fight so that you can safely slag them off.

Stuff and nonsense. The soldiers in Afghanistan were allegely sent to chase down the terror attack organizers of the 11 Sept 2001 attacks. They instead overthrew a government, or over threw it as a side effect. Then in the "rebuilding", which is occuring at same time as the ongoing war, oil extraction from the Caspian Sea region, c.f., the former CentGas consortium, the Trans-Afgan pipeline, current drilling. Iraq? That one is much more clearly about oil isn't it?
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Now, are there any situations where your 'support the troops' stance is more nuanced than either total and whole-hearted commitment, or complete and utter disgust?

I'm hazarding a guess that both no_prophet and me can manage somewhere in between. How about you?

It's true - I haven't spent a lot of time communicating a more nuanced stance, but here's a quick version. If "support the troops" means "...whatever the hell they do, and whatever sort of idiotic or corrupt government policies put them in harm's way", then No. If "support the troops" means "take care that they are educated, trained, provided with adequate resources, and thanked for doing difficult jobs on behalf of me and my democratically elected government" then Yes.

And this is [Killing me] :
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
... quashing of dissent...

This is a discussion board. We are having a discussion. I am not quashing your dissent; that would require other actions which I am not willing to take. So the whole self-righteous "Help help I'm being oppressed!" act should be taken and placed somewhere more appropriate.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Of course it's about oil. So ? Living in an open society and consuming oil are inextricably linked. Threaten one you threaten the other facet.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
It's true - I haven't spent a lot of time communicating a more nuanced stance, but here's a quick version. If "support the troops" means "...whatever the hell they do, and whatever sort of idiotic or corrupt government policies put them in harm's way", then No. If "support the troops" means "take care that they are educated, trained, provided with adequate resources, and thanked for doing difficult jobs on behalf of me and my democratically elected government" then Yes.

Then we're not so far apart.

No one is pretending getting shot at and blown up is anything but difficult. War is hell, and soldiers aren't paladins. Which is why there are rules that have to be followed: they shouldn't lapse because it's expedient for them to be ignored.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
... quashing of dissent...

This is a discussion board. We are having a discussion. I am not quashing your dissent; that would require other actions which I am not willing to take. So the whole self-righteous "Help help I'm being oppressed!" act should be taken and placed somewhere more appropriate.
You misinterpreted. The statement about quashing dissent by the general "support the troops" had been raised earlier, and a subsequent response fell into the identical generality, so I responded ironically, or so I thought.

I don't think a forum post can oppress me or anyone else.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Of course it's about oil. So ? Living in an open society and consuming oil are inextricably linked. Threaten one you threaten the other facet.

So let's shoot 'em up and get them shot because we like cars!

Okay, seriously, living in a open society is about consuming oil? No. It is not.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Niteowl2:
Support the troops completely, with the exception of individuals who have been proven to have committed war crimes. Those should be punished severely. I wish the Democrat Congress had had the guts to convene a special prosecutor to look into the Bush administration for war crimes to hold politicians accountable. ...

I sincerely don't understand this vitriol against those who serve in the military. Save your anger and bitterness for the politicians who misuse their service. Most service personnel are trying to serve their country honorably. Most have done multiple tours in war zones with little or no recognition and many coming back maimed - either physically or mentally. What I'm seeing is a repeat of the Viet Nam era. ...

I should note I have always been against the war in Iraq and rapidly turning sour on Afghanistan - but I will never blame the troops for what our politicians have done.

Bravo! [Overused]

I was against the erroneous reasons for going into both Vietnam and Iraq but didn't and don't feel the need to make the poor soldiers victims of the anger and scorn which was rightly that of the politicians.

It is a pity that Congress didn't impeach Bush. Our own John Howard comes out as a bloodthirsty lickspittle.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
Any job which is 'tough' needs outside inspection to prevent abuses. You wouldn't suggest that the civilian police force should be immune from public accountability, would you?

Or are you arguing that the armed forces are a special case?

To a degree, yes they are different. Civilians here for the most part have no idea of the hell of war as it's not broadcast into our living rooms each night as the Viet Nam war was. We very seldom see the vets who were maimed or became mentally ill. We seldom see the Iraqi toll. Up until Obama took office we never saw the flag draped coffins come home.

There is civilian oversight in the office of the President and Congress. The problem is no one is overseeing Congress or the President. We the people "vote the bums out" to exert our control, but it makes no difference. Anyone other than me notice the Dems and GOP pretty much flipped sides after the 2008 elections: The Dems were defending the state of both wars and the GOP suddenly turned anti-war.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Ohhhh yes it is. All the societies with high indices of freedom, success are high energy consumers. It's about oil.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):

It is a pity that Congress didn't impeach Bush. Our own John Howard comes out as a bloodthirsty lickspittle.

Hey! Don't go leaving our Tony Blair out of this. He played a huge part in getting Gulf II rolling, pointing to the British bases on Cyprus as a potential target for Saddam's WMD's. Where do the crimes of individual soldiers, or even a systemic cover-up of same, stack up against that?
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
I've got a LOT of sympathy for old Tony.

Hussein deliberately killed one million of his people's children during 10 years of sanctions, Satanically signalling 'Look what YOU'RE making me do.'.

Using a false prospectus to take out that piece of filth is STILL better than ANY alternative AND worth all the consequences.

There.

I think I just took back my confession of error in supporting the war against that evil bastard and his sick regime.

I'm sure I'll oscillate away from that again, but I'm glad I said it at this moment. It's been an elephant in my room for years I see.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):

It is a pity that Congress didn't impeach Bush. Our own John Howard comes out as a bloodthirsty lickspittle.

Hey! Don't go leaving our Tony Blair out of this. He played a huge part in getting Gulf II rolling, pointing to the British bases on Cyprus as a potential target for Saddam's WMD's. Where do the crimes of individual soldiers, or even a systemic cover-up of same, stack up against that?
Look, I'm so ashamed of our own 'Man of Steel', John Howard [Killing me] (christened as such by Dubya) that I don't want - apart from Bush, who as the truly amoral (to say the least) leader of 'The Coalition of the Willing' was the insane Pied Piper leading us all into Iraq - to point the finger at any other leader. I think you Brits summed Blair up pretty well and he is also someone with a much lessened reputation.

Martin PC, I don't think anyone would disagree with you that Saddam was an evil dictator who ruthlessly suppressed, deprived, terrorised and starved his own people. No one would regret his sordid passing.

It's just I don't think two wrongs make it right. The incredible sufferings of the Iraqi people and the deaths and maiming of coalition troops should, as you point out quite correctly, be slated home to those on top. The poor bastards on the ground on both sides are those who suffer and die.

[ 10. December 2010, 02:31: Message edited by: Sir Pellinore (ret'd) ]
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
I've got a LOT of sympathy for old Tony.

Hussein deliberately killed one million of his people's children during 10 years of sanctions, Satanically signalling 'Look what YOU'RE making me do.'.

Using a false prospectus to take out that piece of filth is STILL better than ANY alternative AND worth all the consequences.

There.

I think I just took back my confession of error in supporting the war against that evil bastard and his sick regime.

I'm sure I'll oscillate away from that again, but I'm glad I said it at this moment. It's been an elephant in my room for years I see.

We were Saddam's steadfast allies during much of his reign of terror, so we needn't act morally indignant here. There also was no pressing need to invade Iraq when we did, throwing out U.N. inspectors to do so. Had we finished what we started in Afghanistan, plowing even a fraction of the money we've wasted in Iraq we'd be in a much better state all the way around world wide and probably terrorism wise as well. All we've managed to accomplish is to give Al Queda nice propaganda material and turn a secular dictatorship into an Iran friendly, corrupt Islamic state.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
That was against the even more evil and insane 'theocracy' of Iran. A Soviet front.

Your failed rhetoric against my specific points is noted.

[ 10. December 2010, 07:54: Message edited by: Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard ]
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
Iran a 'Soviet front'? [Confused]

Possibly aided by them at one stage, just as North Korea and the Islamic Republic are currently in alliance.

Politics makes strange bedfellows.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
That was against the even more evil and insane 'theocracy' of Iran. A Soviet front.

Your failed rhetoric against my specific points is noted.

Not a failure - we lose when we try to use moral justification for the invasion of Iraq. If we really held those morals we'd have invaded Iraq during the genocide of the Kurds and the mass killings and torture that took place while Saddam was our good buddy. Would have had some justification back then for going after Iran, too, if need be. Instead, our f'd up policies in the region over the past 50 years have come back to bite us in the ass.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Evil and insane theocracy maybe, but when did Iran last invade anywhere? Whether they deserved it or not?

And Iran was never a Soviet front! A US/UK puppet till the Revolution, then the deadly enemy of the Soviets for the last few years of that unhappy regime. After the Iranian Revolution, the Soviet government - along with the Chinese, and the French - were funding Saddam to attack Iran. The USA at different times supported both sides. In fact at one point different factions inside the US military and government were covertly supporting different sides in the war at the same time.

That was one of the few wars of recent times Britain kept out of. Our governments sometimes do something right. Even when being led by Mrs Thatcher.
 
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
Evil and insane theocracy maybe, but when did Iran last invade anywhere? Whether they deserved it or not?

They fund proxies in Hamas and Hezbollah instead.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Full aware of all that Ken. The balance had to be maintained. Under Mossadegh it was increasingly a Soviet front. As it was under Khomeini. Egypt didn't have a border so could be cozy with the Soviets at no risk. Marxism and Islam have totalitarianism in common.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
If want to have the full story of The Great Game, this has been ongoing since the 19th century. The view of history as immediate event clouds the actual issues: European and Asian powers have been clashing in Persia and the territories thereabouts for a very long time. It is indeed about power and money, and who's going to be in control. The soldiers I suppose could be seen as mere tools of evil leaders, but we're a little more informed today and we know that God is not on our's or anyone else's side in any war, we know that all people are supposed to be considered equal even if they speak other languages, dress funny and have different skin colours. We are pursuing tribal agendas of raiding other countries to get their stuff while masking it in terms of right and wrong and them being evil. We all have a responsibility far beyond this.
 
Posted by Uriel (# 2248) on :
 
I havn't followed all of the twists and turns of this debate, but wanted to add a note about supporting UK troops. I live half a mile from the 40 Commando Royal Marines base in Somerset, who have just come back from a 6 month tour of Afghanistan. My children go to a school where one in four kids has a dad in the Marines.

The Marines I know are decent, reliable human beings and during their six month tour of duty were put under immense strain and danger the like of which most of us will ever experience. Fourteen marines died on the tour, and I spent time with one of the widows in the aftermath of her loss. What she has had to go through is absolutely terrible. Utterly terrible. Becoming a widow at 27 for God's sake. And something she will carry for the rest of her life.

Every time the TV news reported another Marine dead in Afghanistan the mood at the school gate, and across the whole of town, hit rock bottom. In my town there is huge support for the Marines, even though many have doubts about the political reasons for them having to be in Afghanistan. But how can you fail to support someone who could end up being killed when their children have played round your house? I prayed for the safety of 40 Commando, and I prayed for their families waiting at home who I see every day. I see no problem in supporting and caring for soldiers and their families in times of war, even if you think the war itself is questionable. In fact it is something that most of the wives and girlfriends can do - 100% support their men and 100% not want them to be there!
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
That was against the even more evil and insane 'theocracy' of Iran.

It's debatable IMHO whether Iran was more evil or insane than Iraq. Iraq was a dictatorship run by a ruthless sadistic Hanibal Lector-esque strongman. The Islamic Republic of Iran, while certainly not democratic in any Western sense, has by no means been a one-person dictatorship. Its genesis was in a popular uprising against the Shah's dictatorship, unfortunately hijacked by the religious fundamentalist segment of opposition to the Shah. (And as oft happens now finds itself alienated from the populace that put it in power)

In college in a small town in Georgia, 2 Iranian students (in the 70s during the Shah's era) were friends of mine. But even there in the boondocks far removed from Iran or any big US city, they were afraid to say certain things, so fearful were they of the Shah's secret service.

The US hated Iran worse simply because they were pissed off that the Iranian students' seizure of the US embassy made them look powerless.

[ 10. December 2010, 18:31: Message edited by: malik3000 ]
 
Posted by malik3000 (# 11437) on :
 
Oops! Re my last post, i maybe should clarify that the small college in Georgia was Georgia USA, not Georgia of the Caucasus, which is a lot closer to Iran!
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
Is this shunning of soldiers intended to be a venting of outrage of a practical means of affecting public policy?

Far as venting outrage goes, it might make one feel better, but I can't see how it would affect anything policy-wise. I know more than a few military and retired military in the US, and they already think that liberal pacifists who think war is always always always evil are idiots who don't appreciate the security they've got. I don't see how a shaming campaign would change their minds, especially when they and/or their friends have bled and died.

It's a logical fallacy that someone's death for the cause makes something sacred, but it's a very powerful one.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I think you misunderstand the (sadly shortlived) democratically elected Mossadegh government, Martin PC. It's a pity it was overthrown by the CIA and friends. If it had lasted we probably wouldn't have had the rule of the Ayatollahs aka the Islamic Republic.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I think you misunderstand the (sadly shortlived) democratically elected Mossadegh government, Martin PC. It's a pity it was overthrown by the CIA and friends. If it had lasted we probably wouldn't have had the rule of the Ayatollahs aka the Islamic Republic.

Sadly, we still haven't learned our undermining/overthrowing of democratically elected governments because we're playing simulated war games with other countries or we don't like their policies or because of economic reasons and the support of some dictatorships because of the same reasons always comes back to bite us in the behind.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
If Mossadegh had been living in America he'd probably have been an Eisenhower Republican.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Niteowl2:
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I think you misunderstand the (sadly shortlived) democratically elected Mossadegh government, Martin PC. It's a pity it was overthrown by the CIA and friends. If it had lasted we probably wouldn't have had the rule of the Ayatollahs aka the Islamic Republic.

Sadly, we still haven't learned our undermining/overthrowing of democratically elected governments because we're playing simulated war games with other countries or we don't like their policies or because of economic reasons and the support of some dictatorships because of the same reasons always comes back to bite us in the behind.
Hopefully we in the West are learning not to support toxic undemocratic governments because they are perceived to be on our 'side'.

Also not assisting to overthrow mildly leftist governments for no other reason than they are mildly leftist.

That still does not solve the world's problems, but at least it would be a start. [Votive]
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Perhaps it would help this thought experiment to ask, in what way is it morally better to be a soldier in a national army than in a mercenary company ? What implications does it have for conscience and moral choice ?

The issues about the circumstances of people who do so, the impact on their families, them being real human beings who suffer in combat etc still apply.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
It would have been marvellous if Iran had become another Turkey and I'm HIGHLY suspect of British involvement in ANYTHING, believe it or not (as we created the nightmares of Israel and Kashmir and irresponsible power vacuums everywhere). But there's no way Iran would have become a Finland under Soviet subversion. It would have become Cuba x 100..0. The Soviets would have been on the Straights of Hormuz. Russia was EXTREMELY adept at taming Islam.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Uriel:
I havn't followed all of the twists and turns of this debate, but wanted to add a note about supporting UK troops. I live half a mile from the 40 Commando Royal Marines base in Somerset, who have just come back from a 6 month tour of Afghanistan. My children go to a school where one in four kids has a dad in the Marines.

The Marines I know are decent, reliable human beings and during their six month tour of duty were put under immense strain and danger the like of which most of us will ever experience. Fourteen marines died on the tour, and I spent time with one of the widows in the aftermath of her loss. What she has had to go through is absolutely terrible. Utterly terrible. Becoming a widow at 27 for God's sake. And something she will carry for the rest of her life.

The marines are human beings - of course they are. They have friends and family - of course they do. They may be fine people - sure they may be.

But then so are those they have killed. All of those they have shot, bombed and otherwise killed are also human beings, have friends and family and may be just as fine people. So we cry and grieve over those we know and ignore those on the other side. And they have travelled to foreign lands with their fine guns and bombs, and they just go along with the plans. So it's all good, grand and lovely. Shall we also pray for those they've killed? Probably not.
 
Posted by redderfreak (# 15191) on :
 
In February 2003 I marched through London with a sign saying 'not in my name' with red paint splashed all over it. I was never able to vote for Tony Blair after that.

I feel no more support for 'our' troops than those they are fighting against. They are all soldiers doing their jobs, whichever side they are fighting on. Most of the German soldiers in WW1 and WW2 were well-meaning, ordinary people. They played football with each other between the lines at Christmas in 1914.

Love your enemies.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
Well, MartinPC, I suspect you and I will continue to disagree on what might have happened if the Mossadegh Government had not been overthrown. [Big Grin]
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Perhaps it would help this thought experiment to ask, in what way is it morally better to be a soldier in a national army than in a mercenary company ? What implications does it have for conscience and moral choice ?

The issues about the circumstances of people who do so, the impact on their families, them being real human beings who suffer in combat etc still apply.

Seriously, I think this is worth working through. Why is it socially OK to be a soldier in a national army but not a mercenary, and if you knew the children and/or family of a mercenary do you think you would react in the same way as you have tot he families of serving soldiers ?
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
It helps if you take it out of the 'hypothetical' tutorial discussion scenario.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
It isn't that hypothetical, the "security companies" working in Iraq and Afghanistan be very similar to what most people would understand by the word mercenary. Organisations like this. So they are out there at the same time as our troops. Frequently hiring people who were original professional soldiers in national armies.

No-prophet is asking about how much responsibility an individual fighting soldier has. Is it different for a mercenary company versus a national army ? Or any soldier in some form of foreign legion ?
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Further background.
 
Posted by Uriel (# 2248) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
The marines are human beings - of course they are. They have friends and family - of course they do. They may be fine people - sure they may be.

But then so are those they have killed. All of those they have shot, bombed and otherwise killed are also human beings, have friends and family and may be just as fine people. So we cry and grieve over those we know and ignore those on the other side. And they have travelled to foreign lands with their fine guns and bombs, and they just go along with the plans. So it's all good, grand and lovely. Shall we also pray for those they've killed? Probably not.

My point was that you can both support the marines as human beings while not wanting them to be there. Having concern for them and their families does not commit you to supporting the conflict they are sent into. It all hinges on how you define "support" in the OP.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Uriel:
My point was that you can both support the marines as human beings while not wanting them to be there. Having concern for them and their families does not commit you to supporting the conflict they are sent into. It all hinges on how you define "support" in the OP.

Is it a version of "love the sinner, hate the sin?", except perhaps differently: "love the soldier, ignore what he/she has done?"
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I think I can see what you're getting at, Think2.

There would, I think, be some similarity between anyone fighting in a war zone. They are all, after all, combatants.

It is possible to differentiate between soldiers fighting in a national army and private contractors. It seems much easier to bring an Allied soldier to justice than to do so to some of those at the top of Blackwater.

The children of any combatants, unless child suicide bombers (which raises another question or dozens), are basically innocent children.

I am not sure I take the 'moral equivalence' argument, if that is what you are getting at.

To move from the theoretical to the concrete, during the height of WWII and the War in the Air, Gilbert Bell, then Bishop of Chichester, spoke out about the saturation bombing of Germany. I think he would have been very aware of the damage the same sort of bombing had done to Britain. Yet he spoke out in Christian principle about the sort of Total War being waged by both sides at the time.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I think I can see what you're getting at, Think2.

There would, I think, be some similarity between anyone fighting in a war zone. They are all, after all, combatants.

It is possible to differentiate between soldiers fighting in a national army and private contractors. It seems much easier to bring an Allied soldier to justice than to do so to some of those at the top of Blackwater.


Heart of the matter, I think. Legally, one can argue that any contract with mercenaries should impose on them the same controls which apply to the directly recruited military. In short, if a government recognises any just war criteria in the control of its own combatants in conflicts (whether formally declared wars or not) those criteria and controls should be the same for the mercenaries.

But on the ground situations are messy, and enforcement of controls is clearly even more difficult than with directly recruited military forces. There has been delegation and with that comes a rather different kind of "convenient deniability" I think. If that makes me a cynic, I confess it. I think the use of mercenaries and the grey edges between formal war criteria and engagements with terrorists make the whole issue of any effective control over combatants very problematic.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
But to go back to no-prophet's point about the moral responsibility of the actual combatants - rather than their leaders. Traditionally we have taken very different attitudes to the responsibilities of mercenaries and national soldiers. But when they are volunteers, paid by the same governments to do the same things in the same places - often originally trained in national armies - is that difference really there anymore ?
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
But to go back to no-prophet's point about the moral responsibility of the actual combatants - rather than their leaders. Traditionally we have taken very different attitudes to the responsibilities of mercenaries and national soldiers. But when they are volunteers, paid by the same governments to do the same things in the same places - often originally trained in national armies - is that difference really there anymore ?

I think the issue of loyalty and that of the beneficiary have to be taken into consideration. If I am a member of any nation's armed forces then my first loyalty is to the leaders of that nation, and the beneficiary ought to be the national interest. As a 'mercenary' my primary loyalty is to my employer, which is in all probability a profit-making body and while there is some loyalty to the nation that employer that corporation (however indirectly) my first loyalty has to be to the owners of that company, who expect to turn a profit out of me.

The nations of the world have recognised that combatants are in a unique situation so the Geneva Convention exists to give them some measure of protection subject to certain conditions. I think it unlikely that the nations of the world could agree to extend that protection to those who are not necessarily governed by the normal rules of military conduct.

So my conclusion is that there is a difference, brought about by the purpose of mercenaries compared to that of members of national armed forces.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Further up the thread we have talked about why it is that frontline private infantry tend to come from poor backgrounds - the army as one of the few better paid opportunities. Mercenaries are primarily drawn from people who have previously been national soldiers. Does their moral responsibility change once they join a different organisation ?

In essence, I think part of what no-prophet is getting at; is that wars could not happen if soldiers did not fight them. They are making a choice to be prepared to kill. There is something odd in seeing the leaders only as responsible for the damage caused by war. Discussions that see soldiers only as victims, or puppets without moral agency unless a certain geneva convention switch is thrown - miss an aspect of what is happening.

Some soldiers refused to serve in the Iraq war because they thought it was illegal - but the number runs into double figures only.

In suppose one could argue, the army is like joining a monastery - you make a reasoned decision to give up your moral autonomy. But I have never heard a soldier make that argument.

What you tend to be told is, its a job and we are going to go out and be professional about it. And that phraseology is so consistent that I think it must be pushed as part of the basic training.
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
There is something odd in seeing the leaders only as responsible for the damage caused by war. Discussions that see soldiers only as victims, or puppets without moral agency unless a certain geneva convention switch is thrown - miss an aspect of what is happening.

(Thank you for some very interesting and thought-provoking contributions, Think².)

I am trying to discern for myself if this is about the ethics or the optics of principled dissent, when it comes to expressing that dissent against individuals or groups.

An analogy: I eat meat. I accept the moral responsibility of that decision. Butchers and slaughterhouse employees are trained to do violent, nasty, dissociative jobs. People choose to be butchers; I choose to be part of a society in which the slaughter of animals for food is legal.

If a principled vegetarian wished to have no more slaughter of animals for meat, they could: (a) organize, lobby, and make it illegal to slaughter animals for food, and illegal to be a butcher or slaughterhouse employee; (b) run after butchers or slaughterhouse employees in the streets, pointing and screaming, "Butchers! Killers!" and trying to make their lives difficult because of their legal employment.

It's (b) which troubles me. I understand that as a front-line offensive it might be appealing or effective. What troubles me is that it appeals to that dark part of the soul filled with self-righteousness and scape-goating. Attempts to shame individuals doing something legal seem to me to be petty, vindictive, ridiculous, and ineffective.

To see the truth of this, think about "turnabout's fair play". Would you want someone close to you to be attacked for doing something illegal, but considered immoral by someone else? Being gay? Smoking? Does such individual shaming likely result in broad social change, or merely make the would-be-shamer look like an insane douchebag?

If you - any "you" - feel that you have a still more excellent way, persuade me. Persuade a lot of people. Get popular and/or judicial support for your position. In this case, you could lobby to close military colleges, that "they shall study war no more," and deprive the armed forces of all funding.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Sir Pellinore (ret'd)

Believe me, I'm most interested in what you have to say.

What do you think period. And what do you think given the premiss of the Cold War with the greatest external threat the Christianized West had encountered in its history in the person of Stalin ?
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
But to go back to no-prophet's point about the moral responsibility of the actual combatants - rather than their leaders. Traditionally we have taken very different attitudes to the responsibilities of mercenaries and national soldiers. But when they are volunteers, paid by the same governments to do the same things in the same places - often originally trained in national armies - is that difference really there anymore ?

I found this link, Think², which develops from the old Just War criteria some examples of behaviour which are against various principles of the Just War. I think from them you can tease out some zones of personal responsibility for combatants - and my guess is that a lot of that is covered in Military Regs (and at least on paper in contracts with companies providing mercenaries).

The words mean very little without an ethos of control and discipline which recognises the need to honour them "in the crunch". Which is why I tend to argue the way I do on these issues. With the best will in the world, survival and the need to win tend to produce pragmatic attitudes to these things.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leaf:
If a principled vegetarian wished to have no more slaughter of animals for meat, they could: (a) organize, lobby, and make it illegal to slaughter animals for food, and illegal to be a butcher or slaughterhouse employee; (b) run after butchers or slaughterhouse employees in the streets, pointing and screaming, "Butchers! Killers!" and trying to make their lives difficult because of their legal employment.

It's (b) which troubles me. I understand that as a front-line offensive it might be appealing or effective. What troubles me is that it appeals to that dark part of the soul filled with self-righteousness and scape-goating. Attempts to shame individuals doing something legal seem to me to be petty, vindictive, ridiculous, and ineffective.

I see your point, but social disapproval can be a very powerful tool for change. Very few people are going to bring up their child aspiring to be a prostitute, a mercenary, a pawnbroker, a bailiff or a bookie - regardless of legality. Whereas soldiers are held up as heroes, literally, as role models, soldiering as an honorable profession.

If one holds soldiers responsible for the destruction of war, and therefore disapproves of the profession, the social and political outcomes of that position are very different. Social disapproval does not have to equal active harassment, and may include lobbying etc. But any lobby group will challenge public discourse - look at how feminists tried to change how women and their roles where talked about publically. To make problematic, statements that were previously taken for granted.

If you read the accounts of soldiers of their own service, or just think it through, it is clear that soldiers are not pacifists. Why would they be ? But also that warfare can be boring, terrifying, exciting - can be about comradeship, belonging and an intensity of lived experience people struggle to find on return to civilian life. And people join up for all sorts of reason, which can include escape from difficult social or economic circumstances, and the prospect of a secure paying job.

But the narrative we get in the media, is about a selfless sacrifice for the good of the nation. The complexity of it is lost. The media do not want to say that soldiers did not want to train for years and never go to war, or that fighting can be fun in the way parachute jumping can be fun.

There is a strong message that - they fight for you, put their lives on the line, and you should honour that, they are fighting for their country. Which does make it difficult to have a calm debate about the rights and wrongs of warfare, soldiering and/or any specific war. Looking at a comparison with mercenaries allows us to throw some issues into relief that are obscured by the patriotic narrative.

I have now, and have always had, trouble squaring the idea of choosing to train to kill people as a profession with a positive moral position. I remember having a conversation with an acquaintance once, who had a male friend she said used to be in a fair bit of trouble getting into fights etc as a teenager. But she said, he'd made good, he'd gone out with a security company to Iraq and his family where really proud of what he had made of himself. I don't see the progression, I don't understand that pride. I didn't argue with her about it, or choose to tell her what I thought about his choices. But I don't see how it was better than getting into enforcement in organized crime.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
In essence, I think part of what no-prophet is getting at; is that wars could not happen if soldiers did not fight them. They are making a choice to be prepared to kill. There is something odd in seeing the leaders only as responsible for the damage caused by war. Discussions that see soldiers only as victims, or puppets without moral agency unless a certain geneva convention switch is thrown - miss an aspect of what is happening.

Yes, this is a clearer statement of what I am trying to say. And further, it really bothers me that it has defaulted to 'support the troops'.
 
Posted by byrd5d (# 15249) on :
 
perhaps you could blame the soldiers if they were volunteers but the only thing that can absolve you of blame is your vote or your conscience [Razz]
 
Posted by Leaf (# 14169) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
I see your point, but social disapproval can be a very powerful tool for change. Very few people are going to bring up their child aspiring to be a prostitute, a mercenary, a pawnbroker, a bailiff or a bookie - regardless of legality. Whereas soldiers are held up as heroes, literally, as role models, soldiering as an honorable profession.

I agree that social disapproval can be a very powerful tool for change. What I was focusing on was individual, as opposed to communal, efforts to shame and disapprove. I had the women's movement in mind as an example. One woman calling a boss a "male chauvinist pig" would have very little effect on said MCP and on the surrounding corporate culture. It was when there was broader popular and/or judicial support, such that there were penalties for being a MCP, that actual change began to happen.

Incidentally I really dislike the current trend of calling all soldiers "heroes".

quote:
If you read the accounts of soldiers of their own service, or just think it through, it is clear that soldiers are not pacifists.
Here is where I will disagree. In my (admittedly limited) contact with armed forces personnel, they have seemed to me to be much more pacifist than the average citizen. This makes sense: they have the most to lose in conflict. It may be a cliché to say that "Nobody wants peace more than a soldier" but it is consistent with my experience with military people.

quote:
Looking at a comparison with mercenaries allows us to throw some issues into relief that are obscured by the patriotic narrative.
I understand the comparison, but because of the different motivations mentioned by Sioni Sais, it doesn't clarify matters for me so much as obfuscate them more.

It occurred to me that perhaps there are national and personal differences involved here too. Here in Canada, it doesn't seem to me that we are fed a whole lot of the "soldiers are heroes defending your freedoms" message. Or maybe others hear any such message more acutely than I do? There is a certain amount of it (the "Highway of Heroes" nicknamed stretch of Highway 401 in Ontario) but maybe there are more such appeals to patriotism in other countries, or greater sensitivity among different people.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Further up the thread we have talked about why it is that frontline private infantry tend to come from poor backgrounds - the army as one of the few better paid opportunities. Mercenaries are primarily drawn from people who have previously been national soldiers. Does their moral responsibility change once they join a different organisation ?

...

'Moral responsibility' is something an individual has to acknowledge they have. Otherwise it becomes a theoretical tool used by others in discussions which tend to depersonalise the individual soldier/mercenary and make them appear like unthinking pawns, as if they were mere things.

I suspect many mercenaries who were formerly soldiers took their chance to use their skills (skills sometimes discounted in civilian life) and took what they saw as the (dangerous) opportunity to set themselves up for life.

Duncan Falconer's novel set in near contemporary Iraq 'The Protector' portrays one such exserviceman who works as a security man for journalists. (Bear in mind Falconer is ex Royal Marines and ex SBS and has worked in this field). The character is neither amoral nor gun happy. He is not a cliche.

I cannot but reemphasise that I think the prime 'moral responsibility' should be slated straight home to the politicians, who do often seem to be acting amorally in their use of troops as mere pawns in a game which seems to be more about the geopolitics of oil than anything else.
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Agreed. But now they're there ...

Well, that line of 'reasoning' could have given us some interesting conversations, couldn't it?

'Hirohito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Manchuria' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Benito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Abyssinia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Adolf, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Poland' 'Agreed. But now they're there...'
'Leonid, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Czechoslovakia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
etc
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I cannot but reemphasise that I think the prime 'moral responsibility' should be slated straight home to the politicians, who do often seem to be acting amorally in their use of troops as mere pawns in a game which seems to be more about the geopolitics of oil than anything else.

And it has been happening this way for 10,000 years. Which suggests rather strongly that it doesn't work.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Agreed. But now they're there ...

Well, that line of 'reasoning' could have given us some interesting conversations, couldn't it?

'Hirohito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Manchuria' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Benito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Abyssinia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Adolf, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Poland' 'Agreed. But now they're there...'
'Leonid, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Czechoslovakia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
etc

It took time but they are there no longer. Remember too that in three out of four cases they didn't go peacefully.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Well Albertus, as I'm not a Kantian ... nice rhetorical try.

You see, even on a BAD day in Abu Ghraib, we ARE the good guys.

Apres nous le deluge and all that.

And I've already recanted of recanting, although doubtless I'll recant of that.

...

OK, I just read up on Abu Ghraib and I'm in tears. I let the foregoing stand because I wrote it. I had NO idea about the rape and murder.

Think² has done a BRILLIANT job of being no_prophet's prophet.

But we ARE still the best of a bad, bad lot in implementing Romans 13:1-4.

I know it will ALL end in tears before Jesus returns. There is NO human solution to this. Pacifism, preterism, liberalism are not only doomed to utter failure by never coming to fruition, if they did ... and who knows ... they would hasten the end.

Until then, it is only NATO that will delay a nuclear holocaust centred on Pakistan which is the fastest growing nuclear power, even though it - NATO - will be the target in Afghanistan.

So I'll continue to support our guys, in my name and hope and pray that prophecies will fail. Because whatever you've got is worse.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Agreed. But now they're there ...

Well, that line of 'reasoning' could have given us some interesting conversations, couldn't it?

'Hirohito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Manchuria' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Benito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Abyssinia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Adolf, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Poland' 'Agreed. But now they're there...'
'Leonid, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Czechoslovakia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
etc

It took time but they are there no longer. Remember too that in three out of four cases they didn't go peacefully.
Quite a narrowly selected list. How about the Dutch in Indonesia and the Americans in the Philippines and the British in India? Genocidal leaders and soldiers in all cases. You can't list just the ones you happen to like and think you've made a point.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Agreed. But now they're there ...

Well, that line of 'reasoning' could have given us some interesting conversations, couldn't it?

'Hirohito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Manchuria' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Benito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Abyssinia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Adolf, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Poland' 'Agreed. But now they're there...'
'Leonid, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Czechoslovakia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
etc

It took time but they are there no longer. Remember too that in three out of four cases they didn't go peacefully.
Quite a narrowly selected list. How about the Dutch in Indonesia and the Americans in the Philippines and the British in India? Genocidal leaders and soldiers in all cases. You can't list just the ones you happen to like and think you've made a point.
Exactly which religious, racial or national groups did the Dutch, American or British occupying powers systematically destroy? They were all cruel and destructive at times, but not to anything resembling a genocidal level.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I cannot but reemphasise that I think the prime 'moral responsibility' should be slated straight home to the politicians, who do often seem to be acting amorally in their use of troops as mere pawns in a game which seems to be more about the geopolitics of oil than anything else.

And it has been happening this way for 10,000 years. Which suggests rather strongly that it doesn't work.
Well, people have been talking, at sometimes great personal danger to themselves, truth to power for centuries. It is a never ending struggle.

Re your allusions to the British, Dutch and Americans, I suspect you are taking the thread back historically into colonial times. I think you might have mentioned that clearly.

The word 'genocide' is a very emotive and often misused one. I suspect you were using it, at least in part, for effect. Bad move with an intelligent and blatantly obviously nonwarmongering audience composed of the likes of Sioni, Martin PC, Uriel et sim. A triumph of rhetoric over reason IMO.

There is a case to be made for absolute Christian pacifism, as with the Orthodox martyrs St Boris and St Gleb, who were prepared to stake their lives on it.

I would reject the contention that it is the only valid and moral Christian stance, for a number of reasons.

To someone who does not know you, some of your more recent posts on this thread seem to be in the form of Millenarian preaching. I am rather concerned about the theology you seem to subscribe to.

I can take Think2's Quaker position which she has stated extremely clearly and dispassionately and respect it, without agreeing.

As far as I am aware, these are discussion threads. I am beginning to suspect you are using this one to preach. Obviously any ruling on this would come from the Host and I don't want to step on his or her toes but you are making me distinctly uneasy with what I feel is your agenda.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
Sorry for double post.

Perhaps I was a trifle hasty in seeing no_prophet involved in some form of Millenarian preaching. If I read him wrong I'm sorry.

However, I do find his method of argumentation a trifle confrontational and am confused as to what he is actually trying to achieve.

Perhaps I should just give it up and totter off wondering. [Confused]
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
Exactly which religious, racial or national groups did the Dutch, American or British occupying powers systematically destroy? They were all cruel and destructive at times, but not to anything resembling a genocidal level.

Amritsar massacre I think was our highest single body count. The American arguably were fighting an insurgency (sound familiar?) in 1898-1902 and the Dutch East India Company's beastliness was pretty slow-burn. (In other words, I agree with you.)
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):

To someone who does not know you, some of your more recent posts on this thread seem to be in the form of Millenarian preaching. I am rather concerned about the theology you seem to subscribe to.

I can take Think2's Quaker position which she has stated extremely clearly and dispassionately and respect it, without agreeing.

As far as I am aware, these are discussion threads. I am beginning to suspect you are using this one to preach. Obviously any ruling on this would come from the Host and I don't want to step on his or her toes but you are making me distinctly uneasy with what I feel is your agenda.

If it is preachy to consider that all humans are part of the family of God, you can call it what you will. But this is my main contention. I refuse to leave out anyone at all, and this causes me to consider that all deserve both inclusion and love. The rest falls out of that, such as taking responsibility for actions. I am struggling to understand how it is that we are selective about the basic living out of gospel.

As for the specifics of the accusation (if that is what it is) that I am preaching, and in essence asking for hosts to respond to something that I may have done wrong, that concerns me. I thought I was discussing. First, I certainly understand the topic may offend some. Second, I don't know your role on the forum re advising posters or the hosts. I'll refrain from further response until this is clarified. I'd rather not be thrown overboard the ship.
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Agreed. But now they're there ...

Well, that line of 'reasoning' could have given us some interesting conversations, couldn't it?

'Hirohito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Manchuria' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Benito, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Abyssinia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
'Adolf, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Poland' 'Agreed. But now they're there...'
'Leonid, I'm not sure our troops should have invaded Czechoslovakia' 'Agreed. But now they're there....'
etc

It took time but they are there no longer. Remember too that in three out of four cases they didn't go peacefully.
Quite a narrowly selected list. How about the Dutch in Indonesia and the Americans in the Philippines and the British in India? Genocidal leaders and soldiers in all cases. You can't list just the ones you happen to like and think you've made a point.
I'm perfectly well aware that there are plenty more including some which could be levelled at the Uk, US and other 'respectable' European powers. Indeed, one of the starting points for this bit of the thread was a discussion of the Iraq war- which as I stated earlier I believe was simply a criminal act by the US and UK.
As for the later discussion about genocide- I think the Tasmanian Aborigines are usually considered the leading example of a pretty much entirely successful genocide, aren't they? Carried out by British settlers.
 
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?



No, because it's not hypocrisy in my religion to support some of the most disadvantaged and unfortunate people in society when they try to get out of a hellhole and better themselves.

Maybe you missed the documentary in which Michael Moore shows scenes of the seemingly God-forsaken Michigan neighborhoods such as the one in which he had grown up. It is in such places that military recruiters set up shop and sometimes apply considerable pressure to the many kids desperate for employment. Those who enlist are probably making a wise decision, but I would think that it requires tremendous courage. They know it will totally uproot them and involve hardship. They will have a lot to learn and to unlearn in a short time. They will have to submit to authority and follow orders as they have never done before in their lives. They will enter as punks hanging out on street corners for want of anything better to do with their lives; and they will leave as Veterans, not only complete many skills and discplines already acquired courtesy of Uncle Sam, but a good crack at going on to college. In their place, even a gay Aspie like me, who can break out in a sweat even looking at a gun, would probably be well advised to accept, when the likeliest alternatives in sight are flipping hamburgers or selling drugs. And if there is a little sense of good citizenship and love of country in their motivations as well, so much the better-- especially admirable from those for whom their country has thus far done so little to deserve their loyalty. The experience will leave many of them with physical and psychological wounds. It's no time for a self-appointed finger-wagger to turn his back on them. It seems to me that by and large these grunts and ex-grunts are some of the finest people in the country. I can hardly imagine what they've gone through for us, and I'll "support" them without hesitation.

It was fashionable in the early 1970s almost literally to spit on Vietnam war veterans. They were despised, it seems, by all for various reasons: by some for fighting the war, by others for losing it. It was a mistake that I certainly wouldn't want to encourage repeating, especially out of a feelgood, false sense of empathy.

Please, save your wrath for the individuals and institutions that are putting young people in this situation in the first place.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
...If it is preachy...

As for the specifics of the accusation (if that is what it is) that I am preaching, and in essence asking for hosts to respond to something that I may have done wrong, that concerns me. I thought I was discussing. First, I certainly understand the topic may offend some. Second, I don't know your role on the forum re advising posters or the hosts. I'll refrain from further response until this is clarified. I'd rather not be thrown overboard the ship.

Well, I think you stand in real danger of losing any audience you might have had.

I think it's the way you've misunderstood your audience and made your pitch.

Without meaning to put you down, I think your heart may be in the right place, but you're needlessly getting people's hackles up. Think2 has managed to make her point without doing this.

When Jesus preached he was succinct and to the point. His parables were masterpieces of conciseness.

There's nothing wrong with you as a person and I neither want nor think you will be kicked off.

I think you need to work on your delivery. It was very hard at times understanding what you said. Or at least I found it so.

I find Christmas a rather tiring and emotional time, so, with apologies if I have got anyone's nose out of joint on this thread, I might wish you all the best and sit the rest of this one out.
 
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
the prime 'moral responsibility' should be slated straight home to the politicians, who do often seem to be acting amorally in their use of troops as mere pawns in a game which seems to be more about the geopolitics of oil than anything else.

At least oil is still a necessity. According to Morris Berman, the deeper motivations for such behavior are even more despicable: imperialist hubris, America as a religion, and an addiction to frontiers, i.e. opportunities for endless growth (it having been driven home to our bones, of course, that growth is a Good Thing, being just as necessary as oil for the continued health of the American idea).

While I agree that the American military has been woefully misused, in concept isn't an army just an extension of a police force? It shares the similar purpose of maintaining peace and order, and its techniques are also similar. I have trouble understanding how a pacifist can be dead-set against one's joining the military without also disapproving in principle of a constabulary.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
We have mostly unarmed police, and they rarely kill. When ever they do there is a major enquiry as this is considered to be a problem.

Conversely, the primary job of an infantry soldier is to close with the enemy and kill them.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I did say I wanted to leave this thread, Think2, as I felt I might have been a bit heavy with no_prophet.

Howevever, and I really do hope this is my last post here, I feel you have drawn a rather inexact analogy between the purpose and activity of police and soldiers.

There is such a thing as defensive warfare, where the primary purpose of fighting is to defend your city, country or place from invasion and all the horrors which come with it. Killing is not the primary purpose but may result as part of this defence.

I think it is very, very dangerous to morally brand generic 'soldiers' as being 'professional killers'.

Most young people who 'join up' do it for a variety of reasons: patriotism (not inherently evil by any means); a desire for adventure and to see foreign places etc.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
Killing is not the primary purpose but may result as part of this defence.

While there may be no initial intent on the volunteer or conscript to kill - that is exactly what they're there for. Not all the time, and only some of the time in limited circumstances, but you're being naive in the extreme if you think the point of all that marching, running in full kit, assault courses, section attacks, live firing exercises etc is not to make the individual soldier prepared to kill when ordered.

The whole idea being, not to die for your country but to make the other guy die for his.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
There's nothing wrong with you as a person and I neither want nor think you will be kicked off.

I think you need to work on your delivery. It was very hard at times understanding what you said. Or at least I found it so.

I find Christmas a rather tiring and emotional time, so, with apologies if I have got anyone's nose out of joint on this thread, I might wish you all the best and sit the rest of this one out.

After a pause and some thought, I think I understand that you simply disagree with me. Fine, nothing more. I will take it as apology.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
... but you're being naive in the extreme if you think the point of all that marching, running in full kit, assault courses, section attacks, live firing exercises etc is not to make the individual soldier prepared to kill when ordered.

The whole idea being, not to die for your country but to make the other guy die for his.

A bit of a broken record this. I don't agree.

But I think it's time to take a sanity break for Christmas. No offence, but I've been here 100 times.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?



No, because it's not hypocrisy in my religion to support some of the most disadvantaged and unfortunate people in society when they try to get out of a hellhole and better themselves.

Maybe you missed the documentary in which Michael Moore shows scenes of the seemingly God-forsaken Michigan neighborhoods such as the one in which he had grown up. It is in such places that military recruiters set up shop and sometimes apply considerable pressure to the many kids desperate for employment. Those who enlist are probably making a wise decision, but I would think that it requires tremendous courage. They know it will totally uproot them and involve hardship. They will have a lot to learn and to unlearn in a short time. They will have to submit to authority and follow orders as they have never done before in their lives. They will enter as punks hanging out on street corners for want of anything better to do with their lives; and they will leave as Veterans, not only complete many skills and discplines already acquired courtesy of Uncle Sam, but a good crack at going on to college. In their place, even a gay Aspie like me, who can break out in a sweat even looking at a gun, would probably be well advised to accept, when the likeliest alternatives in sight are flipping hamburgers or selling drugs. And if there is a little sense of good citizenship and love of country in their motivations as well, so much the better-- especially admirable from those for whom their country has thus far done so little to deserve their loyalty. The experience will leave many of them with physical and psychological wounds. It's no time for a self-appointed finger-wagger to turn his back on them. It seems to me that by and large these grunts and ex-grunts are some of the finest people in the country. I can hardly imagine what they've gone through for us, and I'll "support" them without hesitation.

It was fashionable in the early 1970s almost literally to spit on Vietnam war veterans. They were despised, it seems, by all for various reasons: by some for fighting the war, by others for losing it. It was a mistake that I certainly wouldn't want to encourage repeating, especially out of a feelgood, false sense of empathy.

Please, save your wrath for the individuals and institutions that are putting young people in this situation in the first place.

This deserves a [Overused]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
... but you're being naive in the extreme if you think the point of all that marching, running in full kit, assault courses, section attacks, live firing exercises etc is not to make the individual soldier prepared to kill when ordered.

The whole idea being, not to die for your country but to make the other guy die for his.

A bit of a broken record this. I don't agree.

But I think it's time to take a sanity break for Christmas. No offence, but I've been here 100 times.

I accept the fact you don't agree. You're still wrong, and because of that, you'll continue to have a mistaken impression of what an army's supposed to be there for.

[ 16. December 2010, 10:55: Message edited by: Doc Tor ]
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
Is it not hypocracy to "support the troops" and at the same time to suggest "I'm against the war"?



No, because it's not hypocrisy in my religion to support some of the most disadvantaged and unfortunate people in society when they try to get out of a hellhole and better themselves.

Maybe you missed the documentary in which Michael Moore shows scenes of the seemingly God-forsaken Michigan neighborhoods such as the one in which he had grown up. It is in such places that military recruiters set up shop and sometimes apply considerable pressure to the many kids desperate for employment. Those who enlist are probably making a wise decision, but I would think that it requires tremendous courage. They know it will totally uproot them and involve hardship. They will have a lot to learn and to unlearn in a short time. They will have to submit to authority and follow orders as they have never done before in their lives. They will enter as punks hanging out on street corners for want of anything better to do with their lives; and they will leave as Veterans, not only complete many skills and discplines already acquired courtesy of Uncle Sam, but a good crack at going on to college. In their place, even a gay Aspie like me, who can break out in a sweat even looking at a gun, would probably be well advised to accept, when the likeliest alternatives in sight are flipping hamburgers or selling drugs. And if there is a little sense of good citizenship and love of country in their motivations as well, so much the better-- especially admirable from those for whom their country has thus far done so little to deserve their loyalty. The experience will leave many of them with physical and psychological wounds. It's no time for a self-appointed finger-wagger to turn his back on them. It seems to me that by and large these grunts and ex-grunts are some of the finest people in the country. I can hardly imagine what they've gone through for us, and I'll "support" them without hesitation.

It was fashionable in the early 1970s almost literally to spit on Vietnam war veterans. They were despised, it seems, by all for various reasons: by some for fighting the war, by others for losing it. It was a mistake that I certainly wouldn't want to encourage repeating, especially out of a feelgood, false sense of empathy.

Please, save your wrath for the individuals and institutions that are putting young people in this situation in the first place.

This deserves a [Overused]
Second on the
[Overused] [Overused]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
War is a make work project for a troubled economy and that deserves accolades? Great.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
War is a make work project for a troubled economy and that deserves accolades? Great.

And the entire post just sailed right past you.

Really, those who join the military do so for primarily 2 reasons: they truly want to defend the country - please remember we were attacked on U.S. soil on 9/11 and that is what prompted the war in Afghanistan. While intelligence was twisted/fabricated to get us into Iraq, those who went believed they were defending our country against a threat. Those that are there now are in training capacity, though there are attempts by insurgents and Al Quida operatives to kill them along with Iraqi police and military. The 2nd reason many join the military is that for many, there are no jobs here. The military provides them with a paycheck to support their families and they have real options for education and employment when they get out.

Without question our political leaders f'd up both wars - but the blame lies with the leaders NOT the soldier. As to laying their guns down now - only a fool would do that in either Iraq or Afghanistan where people are actively trying to kill them. As to our leaving either country, the reality is that we need to find exit strategies that do not harm either of those countries and do not endanger our countries.

Supporting the troops does not equal supporting specific wars. I'm channeling my efforts on where it will do the most good - with political leaders. That's what ended the Viet Nam war.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
The problem with all the recent [Overused] 's is that you've pretty much cast the recruiting sergeants as little better than pimps and pushers, preying on the vulnerable and desperate.

That's not a good thing.
 
Posted by tclune (# 7959) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
The problem with all the recent [Overused] 's is that you've pretty much cast the recruiting sergeants as little better than pimps and pushers, preying on the vulnerable and desperate.

That's not a good thing.

Maybe not, but it strikes me as pretty accurate...

--Tom Clune
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
... but you're being naive in the extreme if you think the point of all that marching, running in full kit, assault courses, section attacks, live firing exercises etc is not to make the individual soldier prepared to kill when ordered.

The whole idea being, not to die for your country but to make the other guy die for his.

A bit of a broken record this. I don't agree.

But I think it's time to take a sanity break for Christmas. No offence, but I've been here 100 times.

I accept the fact you don't agree. You're still wrong, and because of that, you'll continue to have a mistaken impression of what an army's supposed to be there for.
In your opinion. [Big Grin]

There seems to be a simplistic assumption behind your posts that an overintellectualized reductio ad absurdum from the cumfort of a philosopher's armchair can be applied across the board to the very complex conditions which humanity now faces.

Were life that simple. [Waterworks]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
There seems to be a simplistic assumption behind your posts that an overintellectualized reductio ad absurdum from the cumfort of a philosopher's armchair can be applied across the board to the very complex conditions which humanity now faces.

Were life that simple. [Waterworks]

An army that trains its soldiers to kill people. That's really overintellectualised.

I think what you mean is you don't want to think about it. That's fine - it's not a pleasant thing to know that an ordinary citizen who previously had a natural abhorance to killing, has been trained by other members of our society to do just that. It's probably even less comfortable to know that these same citizens have volunteered - for whatever reason - to be trained thus.

Nowhere here have I shied away from the idea that it might sometimes be necessary. Just that those who are trained to kill bear some of the responsibility of the killing they may do.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
Actually, the armed forces are trained to do a number of things. Putting it down to 'killing' is simplistic.

If you, or anyone else, decides they can never, ever, under any circumstances, contemplate killing, or wants to, out of misplaced senses of moral outrage and impotence because the major culprits are untouchable, slate home some of the guilt to the poor pawns on the ground, go ahead.

It is also strikes me as ironic that your moral thunder stick seems pointed at the troops of the US, UK, Australia and other countries whereas there is no mention of really dangerous rogue states such as North Korea, Iran, Myanamar or organisations such as Hezbollah, which seem to me far more dangerous and amoral.

This ties in with your simplistic, off-the-shelf 'history' lessons of Afghanistan and Iraq.

People like you were talking this sort of dangerous appeasement balderdash during WWII. Taken to its logical conclusion the consequences would really be catastrophic.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
Actually, the armed forces are trained to do a number of things. Putting it down to 'killing' is simplistic.

Yes. There are cooks, drivers, mechanics, armourers, clerks, surveyors, pilots, navigators, engineers, all manner of skills. And all those people are required, if push comes to shove, to put down their pens, ladles and spanners, pick up a gun and kill someone. Not something I'd expect of my accountant.

quote:
If you, or anyone else, decides they can never, ever, under any circumstances, contemplate killing, or wants to, out of misplaced senses of moral outrage and impotence because the major culprits are untouchable, slate home some of the guilt to the poor pawns on the ground, go ahead.
So you think pacifism is morally wrong? UnChristian perhaps? Interesting.

quote:
It is also strikes me as ironic that your moral thunder stick seems pointed at the troops of the US, UK, Australia and other countries whereas there is no mention of really dangerous rogue states such as North Korea, Iran, Myanamar or organisations such as Hezbollah, which seem to me far more dangerous and amoral.
I live in the UK. I'm not being asked to 'support' Hezbollah or the Revolutionary Guard. I'm being asked to support the British army, navy (what's left of it) and airforce. Do I support Hezbollah? No. Do the people of southern Lebanon support Hezbollah? You haven't even spotted the irony in your own question, let alone failed to point it out in mine.

The Hezbollah fighters appear to enjoy popular support from their friends and families - how is this different from you telling me I have to support my national armed forces. Apart from the notion you find them 'dangerous and amoral', whereas our men and women aren't...

quote:
This ties in with your simplistic, off-the-shelf 'history' lessons of Afghanistan and Iraq.

People like you were talking this sort of dangerous appeasement balderdash during WWII. Taken to its logical conclusion the consequences would really be catastrophic.

You're projecting. As has been frequently demonstrated on this thread, to many posters' minds either I'm full-square behind the armed forces, or a nasty fifth columnist determined to undermine western democracy. Nuance much?
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
If you want to see some soldier's views on what the "teeth arm" of the forces in the UK are for, try reading this.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
I live in the UK. I'm not being asked to 'support' Hezbollah or the Revolutionary Guard. I'm being asked to support the British army, navy (what's left of it) and airforce. Do I support Hezbollah? No. Do the people of southern Lebanon support Hezbollah? You haven't even spotted the irony in your own question, let alone failed to point it out in mine.

The Hezbollah fighters appear to enjoy popular support from their friends and families - how is this different from you telling me I have to support my national armed forces. Apart from the notion you find them 'dangerous and amoral', whereas our men and women aren't...

quote:
This ties in with your simplistic, off-the-shelf 'history' lessons of Afghanistan and Iraq.

People like you were talking this sort of dangerous appeasement balderdash during WWII. Taken to its logical conclusion the consequences would really be catastrophic.

You're projecting. As has been frequently demonstrated on this thread, to many posters' minds either I'm full-square behind the armed forces, or a nasty fifth columnist determined to undermine western democracy. Nuance much?
I'm not supporting the armed forces, which I see as agencies of the nation state. I'm supporting the men and women serving in them (or who have served in them). They, not the army, navy and air force, nor the wars they fight nor (especially) those who put them in the positions they find themselves in, deserve our support.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
I'm not supporting the armed forces, which I see as agencies of the nation state. I'm supporting the men and women serving in them (or who have served in them). They, not the army, navy and air force, nor the wars they fight nor (especially) those who put them in the positions they find themselves in, deserve our support.

And we come back full circle. How much responsibility do those individual men and women have for the inevitable killing of civilians and their own colleagues in 'friendly fire' incidents, or for the mere fact of just being in a foreign country unasked?

I'm not suggesting (at least I don't think I have) that support is not offered - but that it is a critical, thoughtful support. It seems to me that some here want to treat soldiers as either unthinking drones or as children, devoid of all responsibility for their actions. Or even as victims of their circumstances. They might be all three, but that's as far from the whole truth as proposing that everyone who joins up is a sociopath.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So you think pacifism is morally wrong? UnChristian perhaps? Interesting.

Pacifism is not just a philosophical concept, it has its existence in the real world in the context of real situations, and it has to be judged according to how it responds to those situations.

So in the context of WW2 for example, as that war continued the more we knew of the terror and slavery that was inflicted by the Nazis on the occupied peoples across Europe, and the more we knew of the implementation of the Final Solution. It was also undeniable that the only way those people could be saved from the terror, the slavery and the mass murder was by armed action. So in that situation, yes, pacifism was morally wrong.

But it seems it that some manifestations of pacifism were worse than that. This article from the Journal of Contemporary History contains the following telling quotation:
quote:
With the exception of Action, the Journal of the British Union of Fascists, it is hard to think of another British newspaper which was so consistent an apologist for nazi Germany as Peace News, the PPU's [Peace Pledge Union's] official mouthpiece.

 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:
I'm not supporting the armed forces, which I see as agencies of the nation state. I'm supporting the men and women serving in them (or who have served in them). They, not the army, navy and air force, nor the wars they fight nor (especially) those who put them in the positions they find themselves in, deserve our support.

And we come back full circle. How much responsibility do those individual men and women have for the inevitable killing of civilians and their own colleagues in 'friendly fire' incidents, or for the mere fact of just being in a foreign country unasked?

I'm not suggesting (at least I don't think I have) that support is not offered - but that it is a critical, thoughtful support. It seems to me that some here want to treat soldiers as either unthinking drones or as children, devoid of all responsibility for their actions. Or even as victims of their circumstances. They might be all three, but that's as far from the whole truth as proposing that everyone who joins up is a sociopath.

I don't want soldiers to be treated as children or machines. I doubt that soldiers see themselves in that way: very few are unaware of how unsuccessful the defence of 'I was only obeying orders' is. Moreover I'm convinced that the military commanders try to minimise civilian casualties, to the extent of postponing or abandoning operations if these seem likely. They will still happen, they get investigated but there remains the basic question: is it possible to have armed forces that never cause casualties to civilians or its own personnel while engaging with the 'other side'?

While we do have armed forces (which would seem to be until Christ returns) I want men and women like Karl Ley and those who perform less prominently but under no les pressure, to be given all the training and tools they need to do whatever job they are given. Meanwhile I'll press for all of our troops to come home from Afghanistan.
 
Posted by sebby (# 15147) on :
 
'So let's start blaming soldiers for wars because blaming leaders does not seem to have any effect. And let's get rid of those 'support our troops' stickers please.'


I have only just come across this after an absence. I, as did another shipmate, had to take a deep breath. I have decided to try and be unemotive and rational in my response, despite the difficuly arising from my fairly recent personal involvement. I have been a British army officer who has served with the infantry on the ground in both Iraq and Afghanistan.

All countries have and need armies, no matter how unfortunate this fact may be. I suspect it will be true to the end of the human race. Soldiers go where the politicians send them. The politicians are elected by the people. In every conflict there are some who disagree with the nature and reason for it, and others who agree. This was also true of the larger wars of the twentieth century. Some wars are more controversial than others. Some involve almost the entire nation, others are carried on in distant parts on behalf of the nation. Even in the larger conflicts there are always those who disagree or who protest. Rarely have i read of someone blaming the soldiery itself.

To blame soldiers is like blaming the police for being police. The bottom line is someone has to do it. By and large I would argue, the British squaddie does it remarkably well and is a highly trained and skilled individual. Many were written off at school, but have gained confidence and education whilst serving. There are the odd bad apples, but the majority are superb professionals for whom taking life is the last possible option. Indeed, for many it might be seen as their vocation. Again, my experoence is with the infantry - not usually regarded as the softest of Corps.

I have mentioned it in posts before and I am uncomfortable now as then, but I owe my life to a number of the very soldiers in my platoon one ship mate thinks we ought to blame. Most of them serving in the most horrific conditions hardly ever mentioned in the media are paid less than traffic wardens. I have witnessed acts of the most outstanding courage, retraint, and bravery that live with me - not least to counter the demons that appear in the small hours of the night.

I could have wept to see a couple of people I know attend the Millie awards last night, one horribly mutilated. Partly my emotion was due to his wearing the Military Cross, so well and selflessly deserved.

Already a pround wearer of a Help for Heroes wrist band, I am now going to get a Support Our Troops sticker for my car.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
We're discussing the moral responsibility for war and acts within war, and the disconnect between them. Your personal response is similar to what is heard from many soldiers. This is not about you personally.

quote:
Buffy Saint Marie said (as quoted in wikipedia)
I wrote "Universal Soldier" in the basement of The Purple Onion coffee house in Toronto in the early sixties. It’s about individual responsibility for war and how the old feudal thinking kills us all.


 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
We're discussing the moral responsibility for war and acts within war, and the disconnect between them. Your personal response is similar to what is heard from many soldiers. This is not about you personally.

quote:
Buffy Saint Marie said (as quoted in wikipedia)
I wrote "Universal Soldier" in the basement of The Purple Onion coffee house in Toronto in the early sixties. It’s about individual responsibility for war and how the old feudal thinking kills us all.


Hold on, I can see that your OP wasn't directed at sebby, but it was directed, as Buffy Saint Marie said, against every individual soldier.

Maybe it's the 'old feudal thinking', ie society itself, that needs to be looked at critically, not the individuals?
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
Sebby [Overused]
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no_prophet:
We're discussing the moral responsibility for war and acts within war, and the disconnect between them. Your personal response is similar to what is heard from many soldiers. This is not about you personally.

sebby just pointed out how far off base your OP - and a very young Buffy Saint Marie - is. Responsibility for war lies with the leadership of the nations engaging in said wars. Some wars are just and some totally unjust. To blame individual soldiers for war is absolutely ludicrous.

Anger should be aimed at leaders who squander the lives and blood of the soldiers they send into war, who sentence many to spend the rest of their lives with serious disabilities while they enjoy wealth and good health. The citizens of each nation are also to blame for voting these people into office - and for not holding leaders accountable once they're in office. If leadership hasn't solved the problem of war, it's not the soldiers fault - and it's a major cop out to try and make it so.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by sebby:The bottom line is someone has to do it.
There are those of us who do not accept this to be true. If you don't, then it changes the basis of the whole argument. It is literally true, that if no one was prepared to be a soldier it would not be possible to fight a war. More practically, it has long been argued that conducting international affairs differently would reduce or remove the need for a standing army.

quote:
I have been a British army officer who has served with the infantry on the ground in both Iraq and Afghanistan.

All countries have and need armies, no matter how unfortunate this fact may be. I suspect it will be true to the end of the human race. Soldiers go where the politicians send them.

As I said above, we don't all believe in the need for armies. One of the issues I have with the concept of being a soldier, is precisely that of being prepared to go wherever you are sent. What would you do if we elected an aggressive expansionist government ? At what point do you walk away ?


quote:

To blame soldiers is like blaming the police for being police.

People who disagree with policing, such as anarchists, do.

Let me put it another way, with all due respect, do you think the situation in Afghanistan is better for ordinary Afghans than before the invasion ? Do you think that Islamic terrorism has decreased since the invasion ? Imagine we hadn't overthrown the Taliban government, instead we had given them large amounts of economic aid - invested the amount of money we'd spent on the war. What do you think Afghanistan would be like now ?

My contention as a pacifist would be not only are wars immoral, they are an expensive and destructive means of achieving something we could achieve by other means.

As to 'blaming individual soldiers' - I don't think abusing people in the street is acceptable. But nor do I think soldiers are devoid of moral agency.

Another point to make in this kind of debate, is that just because someone died for something - does not make it right. People die for fundamentalist Islam all the time, it probably takes courage for a Taliban paramilitary fighter to go up against a modern army - that doesn't make their cause any more valid. And they all have wives, families and friends too - who will miss them and grieve for them. This doesn't change the rightness or otherwise of their cause.

[ 21. December 2010, 09:43: Message edited by: Think² ]
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
Jeepers! So much with which to disagree in one post! Where to start?
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
quote:
Originally posted by sebby:The bottom line is someone has to do it.
There are those of us who do not accept this to be true. If you don't, then it changes the basis of the whole argument. It is literally true, that if no one was prepared to be a soldier it would not be possible to fight a war. More practically, it has long been argued that conducting international affairs differently would reduce or remove the need for a standing army.
Do you mean like in the 1930s?

quote:
quote:
I have been a British army officer who has served with the infantry on the ground in both Iraq and Afghanistan.

All countries have and need armies, no matter how unfortunate this fact may be. I suspect it will be true to the end of the human race. Soldiers go where the politicians send them.

As I said above, we don't all believe in the need for armies. One of the issues I have with the concept of being a soldier, is precisely that of being prepared to go wherever you are sent. What would you do if we elected an aggressive expansionist government ? At what point do you walk away ?
And what if someone else elects an aggressive, expansionist, government? At what point do you stop lying down and letting them walk all over you?


quote:
quote:

To blame soldiers is like blaming the police for being police.

People who disagree with policing, such as anarchists, do.
An extreme minority opinion, it has to be said

quote:
Let me put it another way, with all due respect, do you think the situation in Afghanistan is better for ordinary Afghans than before the invasion ?
I suppose the answer will differ depending on whether you're male or female.
quote:
... instead we had given them large amounts of economic aid - invested the amount of money we'd spent on the war. What do you think Afghanistan would be like now ?
Pretty good if you're a member of the Taliban, middling to shite if you're not, and utterly shite if you're a woman.

That's enough to be going on with...
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
You are quite correct, Think2, there is a fundamental disagreement on first principles between contending parties, which really makes it impossible to come to agreement.

If you take the view, which I think you and no_prophet do, that pacifism is the only possible Christian view, then there is little point arguing the matter further.

Historically, I don't think most classic Christian theologians would have taken this view.

So it really leaves things very much up in the air.

Despite Doc Tor's attempts to prove he's using the only logic possible and that everyone else is wrong because they are unconvinced by him and implying that they are therefore stupid, I don't think it's that simple.

I think I should follow my own advice and leave now because the matter is at an impass.

Otherwise we will continue going round in circles.
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
Long time since I've posted on this thread and as my earlier posts made clear I'm certainly not in the 'blame our troops' camp. But talking about the self-sacrficie and professionalism of, and injuries suffered by, our troops isn't really relevant to the question. You can be self-sacrificing and professional, and suffer terribly, in a very bad and indeed criminal cause.
Ultimately you can't absolve troops of moral responsibility for the campaigns in which they take part.Every soldier has to make a decision about whether any particular act s/he is asked to do is justified. That is pretty firmly grounded in the sound legal principle that only lawful orders should be obeyed. The bar might be set pretty high, but it's still there.
Is the Afghan war wrong? Don't know. I think it's unwise and unwinnable, but that's not the same thing at all. But for me, supporting our troops means supporting them as morally responsible individuals- and that means we can't suspend our own moral judgement either.
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
Going back a couple of posts: If you think as an anarchist, then you probably do believe that there should be no police.

But why is that a rational argument for not having police? Dedication to the idea that there should be no rules implies that you don't believe anyone should do anything that considers the rights, or even mere existence, of anyone else.

That is a threat to everyone's continuing participation in life. How unChristian can you get?

Actually, given the Golden Rule, how immoral do you actually want to be?
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
Jeepers! So much with which to disagree in one post! Where to start?
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
quote:
*snip* More practically, it has long been argued that conducting international affairs differently would reduce or remove the need for a standing army.

Do you mean like in the 1930s?


OK I invoke Godwin's law - you officially lose the argument.

More seriously, the politics of the 1930s is not the only possible political course other than a war.

quote:
And what if someone else elects an aggressive, expansionist, government? At what point do you stop lying down and letting them walk all over you?


Well, for starters it helps if you don't sell them weapons. Which appears to have been our policy over the majority of the 20th century. And you know there is a relationship between the Mujahadeen (to whom we contributed funds and arms) and the Taliban don't you ?

quote:
quote:
[quote]
To blame soldiers is like blaming the police for being police.

People who disagree with policing, such as anarchists, do.
An extreme minority opinion, it has to be said
I agree and I don't share it - I was merely pointing out that it doesn't really function effectively as an argument by analogy.


quote:
quote:
Let me put it another way, with all due respect, do you think the situation in Afghanistan is better for ordinary Afghans than before the invasion ?
I suppose the answer will differ depending on whether you're male or female.
FYI I am female.

quote:

Pretty good if you're a member of the Taliban, middling to shite if you're not, and utterly shite if you're a woman.

Whereas at the moment it is slightly less terrible if you are a friend of Kharzi and can siphon off lots of money, fucking awful if you live in the middle of an active warzone regardless of gender.

Whereas fundamentalism is born of desperation and poverty, with prosperity it tends to moderate over time. It will take Afghanistan a generation or more to recover from this war - we could have spent that time on aid and persuasion to achieve much the same result.

[ 21. December 2010, 11:19: Message edited by: Think² ]
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
So what would you have done against Hitler in the 1930s to stop him invading other countries and exterminating the Jews and others? (That's not violating Godwins' Law, BTW, which is comparing your opponent to the Nazis.) Or, bringing it up to date, what would you do about the Taliban, not just in Afghanistan but also busily invading Pakistan?
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Shall we start a separate thread for that - it is a huge topic in itself ?
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
Agreed; I won't be able to do anything realistically until after lunch now, so feel free in the meantime if you have time.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
So what would you have done against Hitler in the 1930s to stop him invading other countries and exterminating the Jews and others? (That's not violating Godwins' Law, BTW, which is comparing your opponent to the Nazis.) Or, bringing it up to date, what would you do about the Taliban, not just in Afghanistan but also busily invading Pakistan?

And just to preempt a possible answer which we've heard before, to say that if people only followed pacifist principles that state of affairs would never have happened is a cop out. The question is what you would do in the real world, and an alternative history is not the real world.

I've already posted my own view on the morality of pacifism in WW2.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
Agreed; I won't be able to do anything realistically until after lunch now, so feel free in the meantime if you have time.

Now started.
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Pre-cambrian:
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
So what would you have done against Hitler in the 1930s to stop him invading other countries and exterminating the Jews and others? (That's not violating Godwins' Law, BTW, which is comparing your opponent to the Nazis.) Or, bringing it up to date, what would you do about the Taliban, not just in Afghanistan but also busily invading Pakistan?

And just to preempt a possible answer which we've heard before, to say that if people only followed pacifist principles that state of affairs would never have happened is a cop out. The question is what you would do in the real world, and an alternative history is not the real world.

I've already posted my own view on the morality of pacifism in WW2.

As noted previously by Think², the Taliban is the child of the American-funded Mujahadeen. The Iraqi gov't overthrown in the invasion was a supported friend of the USA, Britain and others also. It is held under law in most countries that those who do the deed are every bit as responsible as those who arrange for it to be done.

I also wonder where you might see personal responsibility starting and stopping?
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
Provided an action is within the bounds of the Geneva Conventions et al, soldiers are bound to obey the orders of their superiors - including their political leaders.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
I'm sorry but that is not answering Matt Black's question, and you are failing to answer it in precisely the way I predicted. You are effectively saying that because you don't agree with the way we got to the point where we are you are refusing to say what you would do now.
 
Posted by Pre-cambrian (# 2055) on :
 
[That was obviously a response to no_prophet, not to Matt.]
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
Provided an action is within the bounds of the Geneva Conventions et al, soldiers are bound to obey the orders of their superiors - including their political leaders.

So they are unthinking, non-responsible machines?

The Geneva Conventions are a problem because they legitimize certain violence and prohibit others. They thus make certain kinds of killing other humans seem acceptable and other kinds seem unacceptable. Thus they normalize what we all know is truly wrong: killing others. And it does appear that they are set aside quite readily, even if there are certain publicized cases of violation.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
But there is also an need - an absolutely vital need - to maintain discipline in an army, otherwise the implementation of orders becomes a matter of private judgement and morality, with all the relativism and chaos that causes; the Russian Army in 1917-18 effectively lost all coherence as a fighting force as a consequence of this, with the result that the Germans overran large tracts of the country.
 
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on :
 
Thoguht you might be going off into Major Flack's 'luxury and blasphemy' speech from Privates on Parade there for a minute, MB...

Yes, this is of course one of the key tensions in military affairs, isn't it. You do need to be sure that orders will he obeyed- and, if you're obeying orders, that they'll be legal ones. But nonetheless, if absolute and unquestioning obedience to orders has ever been accepted as a defence in law , it certainly hasn't been since 1946- and indeed, i believe that even in Hitler's army every soldier's paybook said that only legal orders should be obeyed. So perhaps the bar of individual moral judgement is, as I said earlier, set high: but it is still there. Has to be.
 
Posted by Matt Black (# 2210) on :
 
In order for legal orders to be obeyed, though, there first has to be an effective and - I would say - international definition of what constitutes 'legal', hence my reference to the international conventions.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
Agreed; I won't be able to do anything realistically until after lunch now, so feel free in the meantime if you have time.

Now started.
I think we both did ! I'll see which one is active.
 
Posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd) (# 12163) on :
 
I suspect, no_prophet, that, as an intelligent young person, possibly a student, much of your material is the result of discussion in a tertiary level Christian interest group.

That's not to put you down, merely to clarify my own thinking.

Like I feel about Doc Tor, I think you oversimplify political things, such as the rise of the Taliban.

There are no prizes for realizing that world politics is conducted along the lines recommended by Macchiavelli in Il Principe.

I am intrigued by incidents in the New Testament such as the healing of the centurion's servant.

A centurion, a sort of cross between RSM and second lieutenant, would be a hardened military man with blood on his hands. Yet Jesus did not give him a piece of his mind about this nor did he try and make him feel guilty in any way. He praised the man's faith and cured the servant.

I wonder why people like you are trying to get troops (as far as I am aware there are none on this thread) feel some sort of guilt for what they may have done in war?

If there are indeed no troops on the thread I would say your (possibly subconscious) psychological reasons for continuing to post the way you do would be more informative than what you say.
 
Posted by sebby (# 15147) on :
 
'A centurion, a sort of cross between RSM and second lieutenant...'

I love that. What a frightening thought! I have always regarded Pontius Pilate as a cross between an RSM and a late entry officer, like a Quarter Master.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
Like I feel about Doc Tor, I think you oversimplify political things, such as the rise of the Taliban.

There are no prizes for realizing that world politics is conducted along the lines recommended by Macchiavelli in Il Principe.

Certainly no prizes. However, kudos is given for realising that picking up a gun is often an easier option than years of protracted negotiation and diplomacy.

Simplicity is all to readily exhibited in the x=bad guys therefore kill x. Which is how we created the Taliban in the first place.

You may think that neither logic or personal responsibility have a place in international relations. I beg to differ.
 
Posted by Sioni Sais (# 5713) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by sebby:
'A centurion, a sort of cross between RSM and second lieutenant...'

I love that. What a frightening thought! I have always regarded Pontius Pilate as a cross between an RSM and a late entry officer, like a Quarter Master.

I'm surprised. Most of the Warrant Officers I met through my Dad in the RAF knew what they were up to and typically had more natural authority than many, even most, of commissioned rank! Pilate looks weak by comparison and might have been a pretty junior officer, if he got commissioned in the first place.

I take the point about centurions, I see them as sergeant-majors, but more major than sergeant!
 
Posted by no_prophet (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir Pellinore (ret'd):
I suspect, no_prophet, that, as an intelligent young person, possibly a student, much of your material is the result of discussion in a tertiary level Christian interest group.

That's not to put you down, merely to clarify my own thinking.

Please don't make personal assumptions. Does your comment contain both the attempt to 'put me in my place' and also the disclaimer that denies doing it? Hmmm.

However, I will take it in good faith. I deny it all: I am not as intelligent as I would like, I have more passion that wits sometimes. I am not young, unless you consider the incorporation, perhaps 'intrusion' for you, of emotion into reason as the stuff of silly wee girlies or something. I am not in any tertiary (whatever that might be) Christian discussion group. Rather, I am rather regular to church, lay assist at eucharist, have been on some diocesan committees, and find that issues of substance do not actually come up very frequently.

quote:

Like I feel about Doc Tor, I think you oversimplify political things, such as the rise of the Taliban.

And "support our troops" is not an oversimplification? Okay, let's just agree you have won the discussion if that helps you.

quote:
There are no prizes for realizing that world politics is conducted along the lines recommended by Macchiavelli in Il Principe.
How about for objecting to it? Or shall we accept the world exactly as is, not wishing for something better. You appear to be a complacent person who accepts things as they are, and is not interested in changing it?

quote:

I am intrigued by incidents in the New Testament such as the healing of the centurion's servant.

A centurion, a sort of cross between RSM and second lieutenant, would be a hardened military man with blood on his hands. Yet Jesus did not give him a piece of his mind about this nor did he try and make him feel guilty in any way. He praised the man's faith and cured the servant.

I thought this was about Jesus compassion, even as he's been persecuted and harmed - always willing to reach out and heal. He do so on the cross also. I have no doubt whatsoever that all is forgiven through Christ, but it is better to form oneself toward Jesus' example isn't it? I doubt very much, and would be intrigued to see the arguments about Jesus support of soldiering.

quote:

I wonder why people like you are trying to get troops (as far as I am aware there are none on this thread) feel some sort of guilt for what they may have done in war?

Guilt is one thing, moral responsibility is another. I think you might be either someone who served for a while, perhaps in the reserves, or perhaps you are connected to military some way. You may have wish to see the world as properly and nicely ordered, and include the support of country and troops within that. I have found this to be the case with WW2 vets, who wish to perpetuate the assumptions they formed through that experience.
quote:

If there are indeed no troops on the thread I would say your (possibly subconscious) psychological reasons for continuing to post the way you do would be more informative than what you say.

It appears you have circled back to discuss me. Perhaps you are medically, psychological or psychiatrically trained? and enjoy armchair analysis of others? Again, let me respond in good faith. If you read earlier in this thread, I posted about the multi-generational losses my family has experienced via war. There is nothing subconscious or unconscious buried in my brain. So say the inkblots.

Perhaps there is a subconscious draw back to this thread after stating your withdrawal a couple of times? Must be something brewing in brain's darkness somewhere.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sioni Sais:

I take the point about centurions, I see them as sergeant-majors, but more major than sergeant!

Yes! Centurions are much more significant than Second Lieutenants! They were the senior rank in a unit the size of a small company (60-85 men). Maybe like a CSM with overtones of a Captain.

The legions didn't have a real equivalent of our commissioned field officers (Lieutenants, Captains, Majors) There would be aristocrats attached to each cohort, but they were often little more than teenagers passing through on their way to a political career. So Centurions more or less ruled the roost. Its as if what we would call warrant officer ranks went all the way to the top.

There were grades among centurions. Each century within a cohort, and each cohort in a legion, had a place in an order of precedence. Instead of getting promoted to staff officer ranks (such as Tribunes, who had to be aristocrats), successful centurions were moved to a higher-rated century. The Centurion of the First Century of the First Cohort of a Legion was called Primipilus ("first spear") got paid the same as sixty ordinary soldiers and outranked just about everybody apart from the Legate (equivalent of our general, who had to be of senatorial rank, maybe actually a Senator). So in our terms not so much a Sergeant Major (*) as (if we could invent a word) a "Sergeant Brigadier" or even "Sergeant Major General". Some of them unseated emperors.

Urgggghhh. My inner wargamer is coming out. All those years spent painting model soldiers...

Pontius Pilate was probably a minor aristocrat (equestrian order) who might have once commanded a small non-legionary force. We don't know that for sure but it was a typical career path for such - he would nto have been eligible for a senior army position because he wasn't a Senator, but he would have been too classy to serve in the infantry himself - thopug Equestrians could be cavaly officers (hence the name!) Then he might have landed himself the job as Prefect in Judea through political or family connections. He wasn't really a Governor, more a sort of military liason officer between the Roman occupying forces and the native authorities in Jerusalem. He'd have been answerable to the Legate commanding the nearest full Legion. His modern British equivalent wouldn't have been an RSM but more likely some sort of Rupert who went from Eton to an Indian cavalry regiment in the 19th century and ended up as the political agent sent to mind to some minor Maharajah in a sweaty backwoods city in Uttar Pradesh.

(*) OK, I know "Sergeant Major" actually means "Big Sergeant" and not "Sergeant who works alongside a Major", but you know what I mean.
 
Posted by sebby (# 15147) on :
 
That is very interesting. I imagine that Pontius Pilate had married above himself - his wife was on tour with him - implying that she (perhaps through her father?) was of senatorial rank.

I have the image of him as a hardened soldier given the first step on the legatorial ladder (Judaea one of the worst postings) on near retirement.

Despite his historical condemnation I would hesitate to call him weak. Arrogant and misinformed, incompetent even - hence his eventual recall to Rome after a series of provincial complaints. Perhaps it was fortunate for him that he died on route.
 


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