Thread: Purgatory: Dave Tomlinson- The Post Evangelical Board: Limbo / Ship of Fools.
To visit this thread, use this URL:
http://forum.ship-of-fools.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=11;t=001062
Posted by Flying_Belgian (# 3385) on
:
Apologies if a thread on this already exists- but i am sure this thread will get nuked if it does!
I have read the book with great interest, and found it an interesting read. For those who haven't read it, PE is a book about why people leave Evangelical churches, in the sense of feeling they need to "move on" to something else. It tackles a lot of issues about evangelicalism, from the perspective of someone who thinks Evos need to move on, in terms of subculture, doctrine, approach etc.
On the plus side, I think Tomlinson makes some very valid points about evangelical subculture- and is uncomfortably near the mark in slaughtering many "sacred" cows- by which I mean things which shouldn't have been elevated to the level they have been.
My main critcism of the book is twofold. First up, Tomlinson briefly refers to biblical inerracny, and dismisses it without much discussion. However "obvious" it may appear to him, by failing to engage in a debate, he creates the impression of not being willing to debate perhaps the most crucial plank of evangelicalism. Secondly, Tomlinson is a bit unclear on distinguishing between criticising evangelical doctrine, subculture or something else. He needs to separate out his criticisms- because sometimes it seems as if he uses an attack on one thing (say subculture) to imply that another thing (say thelogy) of evos is wrong.
I don't want this thread to become a general discussion of evangelialism- cos that's a very dead horse. But the questions that the book throws up are interesting?
1. What did you think of the book? (i would be very interested to hear from a variety of traditions on this one)
2. Do you share my comments?
3. Can you buy into Tomlinsons argument and remain an evangelical?
4. What bits of the book struck a chord with you?
[ 01. February 2004, 17:36: Message edited by: Alan Cresswell ]
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
I found the book very interesting. However, it certainly seemed to be coming from a very narrow definition of evangelical. I read it and a lot of what he seemed to see as essential features of evangelicalism didn't feature in my experience of evangelicalism (though I'd come across them in various places) ... for example, he asserts that regarding the Bible most evangelicals "hold a position which is very close to inerrancy" which is simply not my experience of being introduced to the Christian faith by a group of evangelicals who held a much more nuanced view of Scripture (though plenty of evangelicals do hold to inerrancy).
Having said that, his critique of many aspects of evangelical belief and culture were spot on. My main criticism was, and is, that there are plenty of evangelicals equally critical of aspects of the sub-culture who remain solidly evangelical. Evangelicalism is simply far broader than he suggests.
I would recommend The Post-Evangelical Debate, a decent critique of the book.
Posted by The Black Labrador (# 3098) on
:
1. I read it when it came out and was impressed. It made a number of criticisms of evangelicalism I agreed with, and at that time hadn't really seen articulated. I reread it last year, and was less impressed second time round for the reasons below.
2. Partly.
I agree Tomlinson's criticism of evangelical sub-culture is valid, but I think it applies mainly to Calvinist conservative evangelical traditions e.g. in UCCF, Reform and some Brethren and other independent evangelical churches (I think he came from a Brethren background?). I think he assumes evangelicals are a homogenous group and ignores the differences between different evangelical traditions.
I certainly do not agree that biblical inerrancy is "the most crucial plank of evangelicalism" - many evangelicals don't agree with it (including me!)
I agree that Tomlinson confuses evangelical culture and doctrine. His argument seems to be evangelical culture is naff, therefore the doctrine must be naff.
I don't feel Tomlinson offers much of an alternative - he seems to advocate a form of liberalism with a bit of Alt worship - which has problems of its own.
I am unconvinced by Tomlinson's definition of a post evangelical. It isn't clear to me which bits of evangelicalism he thinks he still accepts.
3. Yes, particularly his comments on evangelical culture. And some evangelicals are not as hardline on doctine as Tomlinson appears to think.
4. The legalism and overemphasis on minor issues of some evangelical traditions.
I would be interested to know if Tomlinson has published anything since the Post Evangelical, or of any other books on this topic. I've read "The Post Evangelical debate". Can anyone recommend anything else?
Posted by starbelly (# 25) on
:
The book is radically dating now, the Evangelical culture has moved on no (at least in my neck of the woods), and many of his arguments seem dated.
At the time I read it I certainly found lots useful in the book, the disatisfaction with Evangelical culture he felt struck a chord with me - I now put myself outside the Charismatic/Evangelical "culture" while remaining active in an Evangelical church - It was reading this book that made me start exploring whether it was possible to do so, and I have found that it is (just about).
Theologically I am not sure his ideas were that great, a fairly naive liberal approach which seemed patchy and inconsistant - but hey, it was a little pocket paperback, could not expect much more really!
The fact we are still talking about the book all these years later shows the impact he had on the Christian community, some of the ideas are still relevant, but it is in desperate need of a new edition.
Neil
Posted by Schroedinger's cat (# 64) on
:
An excellent book, although it has become slightly dated I think, as some parts of evangelicalism have grappled with the issues he raises in different ways.
I agree with you in that he tends to criticise the evangelical culture, and assume that this applies to all other aspects of evangelicalism too. He therefore avoids real engagement with evangelical theology - where he would find far less disagreement that he supposes.
As to whether you can accept his criticisms and still remain an evangelical - yes you can. I think his critique of some parts of the evangelical church are valid, and he addresses many of the important issues that need to have been raised. I think the answers/responses to these issues require far more consideration that he is able to give.
[Gosh 2 other posts in the time to write mine!]
FWIW, DT is coming to host a discussion at my ( evangelical ) church next month on responses to the homosexuality debate. I feel that he would fit in with our church reasonably well. That probably says it all.
[ 30. December 2003, 11:17: Message edited by: Schroedinger's cat ]
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on
:
It's a bit like "Honest to God", in that it actually needs someone to say something that clearly so that everyone else who's been thinking it can realise that they were not alone. (And, of course, there was a deliberate attempt to draw the parallel by having a "...Debate" follow up). It is very much of its time - the morning after the night before of "Restorationism" that influenced all sorts of churches in the 80s and 90s. Not particularly radical in the context of the wider Church, but important for those of us who needed someone to put things in perspective
Posted by Edward::Green (# 46) on
:
Maybe:
"Losing My Religion: Exploring the Process of Moving on from Evangelical Faith" by Gordon Lynch
Would be some thing similer more up to date.
Posted by Flying_Belgian (# 3385) on
:
I think people are right to suggest that Tomlinson perhaps focusses on a certain strand of evangelicalism- although to be brutally honest, from my experience, the part that he focusses on definitely seems to be the large majority of what I have come across in my experience (Affluent, South East England).
I was particularly intruiged by a lot of people saying that the book was dated and that evangelicalism has "moved on"- how has it moved on? I haven't noticed much in the way of change myself!
Posted by starbelly (# 25) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Flying_Belgian:
I was particularly intruiged by a lot of people saying that the book was dated and that evangelicalism has "moved on"- how has it moved on? I haven't noticed much in the way of change myself!
I am talking in a local context here, Evangelicals in this area have moved towrds liberal end, and are more likely to be accepting of other Christian traditions, and be less frightened of "The World".
Neil
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I concur with the main thrusts of the commendations and the criticisms in the OP and the further comments from other contributors. You have to remember that it was very much 'work in process' for DT having moved on from the kind of evangelicalism he describes - very similar indeed, to my background. I was becoming involved with 'R1' restorationism just as he was moving onto 'R2' ... the slow, slippery slope to dropping out of evangelicalism altogether ...
I think evangelicalism has indeed moved on in some places. I go to an evangelical church still (Baptist) and it is much more reflective than evo church I've been involved with hitherto ... Brethren, charismatic Anglican and house-church mostly ...).
That said, many of the congregation and leading lights within it, are still pretty fundie to some extent, but by no means whackily so.
It would be good to see a follow-up.
On one level I can see some quarters 'coming of age' and much of the material coming out of the Evangelical Alliance these days is pretty scholarly and well-reasoned by previous evo standards. That said, at the risk of opening up a discussion of evangelicalism per se, I'm also very concerned about a populist dumbing-down in an attempt to mirror the perceived success of US mega-churches (no offence to our US shipmates intended).
At the moment, it seems to me, you've got some pretty wide extremes within UK evangelicalism with much to
about, much to
about and much to
about as well as much to celebrate ... but I daresay the same holds true for the wider Church.
Gamaliel
Posted by Callan (# 525) on
:
Originally posted by Black Labrador:
quote:
I certainly do not agree that biblical inerrancy is "the most crucial plank of evangelicalism" - many evangelicals don't agree with it (including me!)
I was surprised by this. I was pretty much under the impression that biblical inerrancy - in matters of faith and morals, if not in history and biology - was pretty much the raison d'etre of evangelicalism. I write as an ex-evangelical (from the charismatic house church tradition), and biblical inerrancy in faith and morals was pretty much the party line in my day. In fact my inabillity to believe this was one of the reasons I left.
If you say it's not definitive, then naturally I accept it - your experience of evangelicalism is rather more recent than mine. I would be interested to know what you think the crucial plank of evangelicalism is (avoid obvious joke here). I hesitate to evoke the spectre of an obviously dead horse, but the sound of rattles being flung out of prams in the Reading area earlier this year was related, was it not, to the issue of the authority of scripture? I'm sure that none of us wishes to reprise those particular arguments, but the evangelical position seemed to be that homosexuality genuinely couldn't be countenanced because scripture had definitively spoken on the issue.
I'm genuinely seeking enlightenment here, not having a go. What have I misunderstood?
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
As a former member of Dave Tom.'s churches when he was based in Teesside I have been somewhat bemused and puzzled by his criticisms, partly because whilst he was in R1 and R2 he succeeded in developing non-legalistic, thinking evangelical churches. Since that time there are plenty more churches with these hallmarks, developed without Dave's involvement. It therefore seems to me to be an inaccurate criticism to suugest that these are absent from UK evangelical Christianity.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Dave Tom was one of our (Harvestime) leaders "apostle' or "prophet", I can't remember which. He was a good teacher - and he publicly apologised for the way he had taught and began to teach differently. I respected him for that.
Then, of course, after he left, he was ordained CofE. We were at St Paul's Cathedral when one of our friends was being ordained and to our surprise, he was there being ordained the same day as she was!
He had to cope with being in a strong, tough group with tough rules which were not always kept by all the leaders. He was obviously working out what was truth - and the book must be response to where he was coming from.
I found it wonderfully refreshing when I first read it. I had also left Harvestime and was struggling to find a way to rationalise my changed way of believing and thinking. It was a relief to find something I could label myself with "Post-evangelical". Of course it is not so relevant for people who have not been in the same kind of belief-group.
Posted by Singleton (# 3256) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Edward::Green:
Maybe:
"Losing My Religion: Exploring the Process of Moving on from Evangelical Faith" by Gordon Lynch
Would be some thing similer more up to date.
Yeah this is a better book because he doesn't take himself so seriously and doesn't stereotype evangelicals. Ok, he does...but in a jokey way.
Biblical inerrancy is not technically the plank of evangelicalism, although, unfortunately I feel it is going that way...
The paradox is that what Tomlinson critised regarding evangelical churches' social makeup is so much of the reason why people keep going to them. He's identified the juggernaut, but it's impossible to stop.
Posted by jane of fools (# 5328) on
:
I'm reading PE and wanted to point out that while this book has apparently been out for some time (ten years?) in the UK, it has just been published in the US, with an updated chapter on North American Evangelicalism.
My US copy has a gen-x design to attempt to look sort of cool. There are also many quotes beside the text of the book that provide some "dialogue" with other people. I find that the dialogue boxes somewhat slow things down, but do provide some way to digest the authors ideas. In general though, I found the marketing to be trying too hard to look cool and edgy - made me suspicious.
Did the original print have this swanky feel, or is it the US incarnation?
Did anyone read the chapter on NE Evangelicalism? I thought it to be very brief, to the point of caricature.
I appreciate the other books on the subject that have been mentioned. I'd like to check them out if I can get them here.
j
Posted by ebor (# 5122) on
:
DT only intended the book as a discussion starter rather than the final answer. It might be a bit light theologically, but he would not claim to be a theologian.
I am intrigued by comments regarding the maturing of evangelical attitudes towards theology. The EA does produce scholarly material, but still within a fundie type of way. One only has to think of the reactions to Jeffrey John to realise that evangelicals have not really changed that much.
DT does paint evangelicals a little too harshly, in a way that Gordon Lynch does not do. DT is interviewed at length in Gordon's book.
I hope there is further debate. Perhaps it will conclude that there is life after ALPHA. That would be a boon to us all.
ebor
Posted by ebor (# 5122) on
:
can never work out how to edit posts...
consider the last sentence about ALPHA deleted. It was far too catty for New Year's Eve
ebor
[That's OK, ebor. Next time click the "notepad with pen" icon, within 2 minutes of posting, in order to edit.]
[ 31. December 2003, 22:40: Message edited by: Duo Seraphim ]
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
Well, this probably will sound a bit catty, but I found it a very frustrating book. It seemed, to me, to say a lot of very obvious things - some so obvious that I could hardly believe anyone didn't already know them - as if they were amazing discoveries that cried out to be shared with the world.
And it seemed to assume that educated modern people couldn't possibly actually believe all that old-fashioned Christianity stuff without a serious excercise in double-think.
It was like being grabbed hold of by someone and being told lots of things you already know, over and over again.
And that confused me because lots of my friends really rated the book.
In the end I could only read it by recognising that I am probably not the target audience. Maybe it was aimed at cradle-Christians who always assumed the "evangelical" lifestyles as background.
Not coming from there it didn;t really get to me.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
I think you're a younger generation, ken, and have lived and grown in the P-E times. For some of us, dave tom was expressing - and publishing- what we were thinking. It gave it more power.
Evangelicals nowadays form a much more diverse grouping than they used to. They are not a tiny, totally dissed section of the church any more, as they were when "Modernism" ruled.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
No, the UK edition of PE wasn't marketed in an aggressively 'cool' way. I hate to say this, but, O American friends, many UK titles do appear to be dumbed down or sensationalised for the US market. My Orthodox friends tell me it also happens to Orthodox books cf. Fr Michael Harper's 'The True Light' which was given a sensationalised dust-jacket and triumphalist note when published in the US.
Why this should be deemed necessary, I know not, as experience on these boards has finally convinced me that our colonial cousins aren't all snake-handling crazies in coon-skin hats ...
I think Ken's bewilderment at the impact of PE suggests that he comes from a more benign evangelical background than that found in the old R1 and R2. Have you been anywhere near what used to be R1 recently, Jeff? I think you'll find that the movement has, sadly, abandoned what brain it ever had with the result that most people who think for themselves have ended up somewhere else. A caricature? Perhaps. There were some theologically acute and reflective people in both R1 and R2 and probably still are in some sectors of it but these days the whole house-church thing has largely lost its way and become a menace rather than a blessing.
NFI is probably ok, though, still in a somewhat fundie kind of way ...
That's my take on it, anyway. DT was always one of the more thoughtful and challenging guys within the movement - which is probably why he left!
Gamaliel
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I think Ken's bewilderment at the impact of PE suggests that he comes from a more benign evangelical background than that found in the old R1 and R2. Have you been anywhere near what used to be R1 recently, Jeff? I think you'll find that the movement has, sadly, abandoned what brain it ever had with the result that most people who think for themselves have ended up somewhere else. A caricature? Perhaps. There were some theologically acute and reflective people in both R1 and R2 and probably still are in some sectors of it but these days the whole house-church thing has largely lost its way and become a menace rather than a blessing.
NFI is probably ok, though, still in a somewhat fundie kind of way ...
Gamaliel
I guess that a sort of backhanded compliment for NFI!
Actually, even before I saw your reply, I was thinking about the fact that in many ways NFI's values are similar to those that Dave was stressing 20 years ago-that of being strongly biblically based and having practical social action, belief in grace not law and being normal approachable human beings as key aspects of the implications of that. The pity is that it appears that Dave didn't appreciate how much of that he had succeeded in creating and perhaps started to see what he had built as being part of the problem rather than part of the solution.
As someone who was in one of Dave's churches when was in R1 and then in R2 (although these labels are very much ancient history now) and then in one of Bryn Jones' churches and am now in a NFI church, I think its fair to say that I have seen a range of perspectives.
R1 in its early years represented a group of people seeking to move towards radical biblical Christianity-making lots of mistakes along the way-but with a genuine heart to succeed. I'd be the first to say that over the years there were problems with some over-dominant personalities which should have been addressed but weren't until it was too late. It was also sad to see there to be increasing legalism and tradition slip into a group of churches which had been founded partly on the basis of building churches which did not have these issues. However there continued to be large number of people in R1 churches with a genuine heart for building alternative biblical Christianity.
The churches which used to make up R1 have ended up in a range of situations. Some, such as ALC in Bradford, have moved more towards American Pentecostal models. A number of others have ended up in NFI.
However most of the problems for R1 emerged after Dave had left R1 and indeed R2 and I think the state of evangelical Christianity in Britain is a lot healthier than perhap Dave would give it credit.
Posted by Astro (# 84) on
:
I found it helpful in that it told me that I was not alone. However it did realte mainly to the charismatic house churches that I had been to rather than the mainstream evangelical churches.
It was the start of a debate, and probably very useful for those church movements that were too young to have much history. He might have written a different book if his background was say Baptist or Methodist.
Posted by ptarmigan (# 138) on
:
I moved from a similar sort of evangelicliasm as Dave Tom to C of E a couple of years earlier. My immediate impression was that "there are no evangelicals in the C of E". Another way of putting this is that evangeliclism is defined very differently in the C of E than elsewhere.
Inerrancy is a key factor in some circles. Theological training is regarded by some as a method used in the C of E to turn good solid Christians into doubters with no certainty of their faith. And the C of E don't require women to be silent, but allow then to teach! And as for infant baptism, that's beyond the pale.
So DT was critiquing a particular form of evangeliclaism that we don't see much of in the C of E.
Posted by caty (# 85) on
:
Slow person asks:
Could someone please define R1 and R2?
Guessing R stands for restorationism, but what's the difference?
Thanks,
caty
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by caty:
Slow person asks:
Could someone please define R1 and R2?
Guessing R stands for restorationism, but what's the difference?
Thanks,
caty
Fair question. Basically, in 1976 the main leaders of many of the then-new 'house churches' had a major disagreement and split into two groups. Andrew Walker labelled these two groups 'R1' and'R2' in his book 'Restoring the Kingdom'. R1 was made up of people such Bryn Jones, Terry Virgo and Tony Morton. R2 was made up of Gerald Coates, John Noble and others. Dave Tomlinson was originally in R1 but in 1982 moved over to R2. Since that time there has been a full restoring of relationships and the labels no longer apply.
[ 02. January 2004, 16:29: Message edited by: Jeff Featherstone ]
Posted by wanderingwonderer (# 4645) on
:
i liked it ... ... coming from what i regarded as an evangelical background ( although a very liberal one - if such a thing exists?!?!?!?!!?!?) i found it struck many chords, about wanting to have something to "move on to"
i'm not sure whether u can buy into it and still be an evangelical... still wandering and wondering .......
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
I found it very helpful to read it at the end of a very rough ride from Christians who took the 'devils and demons'/ 'hell and damnation' thing waaaaaaay too seriously - it helped to show them up for what they were, despite positions of leadership, and acted as a gentle introduction to other literature which explained what was going on and why they were the way they were. It was very helpful to know that I was not alone in being targeted by such people, and why such things could take place in the context of what was originally an MOTR church.
Other books which helped at this time were 'Harmful Religion' by Osborn and Walker, and 'Power and the Church' and 'Words, Wonders and Power', by Martyn Percy. These were somewhat more theological and academic which put my own thought and the themes of Tomlinson's book into theological language and context.
Sometimes it is good to wrestle with thought and feelings to create your own theology which is then given credence by academic language, rather than the other way around.
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
I recognise that I'm writing from a particular perspective as someone from 'inside' the new churches but I think I've known enough leaders in various churches to say that the overwhelming majority of them are ordinary people with a genuine heart to serve God and serve those in their church. They are not out to dominate. Yes there has been the occeasional case of leaders going off the rails and acting inappropriately but there also has been in most groups of churches.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
Fair enough, Jeff, but books don't tend to get written about 'nice' people, just the same as newspapers are not often full of 'nice' news. Even if only a small minority of church leaders are, or have been, manipulative the potential damage can run to several thousand people, who presumably are the target audience of the books. If the books didn't speak to people they wouldn't sell, so one can only assume that something in them strikes a chord with some people's experience.
(I agree with you that the majority of church leaders have good intentions and would not harm their congregations).
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jeff Featherstone:
I recognise that I'm writing from a particular perspective as someone from 'inside' the new churches but I think I've known enough leaders in various churches to say that the overwhelming majority of them are ordinary people with a genuine heart to serve God and serve those in their church. They are not out to dominate. Yes there has been the occasional case of leaders going off the rails and acting inappropriately but there also has been in most groups of churches.
Yes, but have they publicly admitted their mistakes (and I'm not talking about the "scandals" that have occasionally AFAIK happened)? Dave Tom has publicly admitted that the idea of man being boss over woman was a mistake he carried out within his own marriage, and he has publicly apologised for that. I think that some of the gender domination and control in the New Churches is still going on.
There are great things within the New Churches, but the control thing and the "right" and "wrong" thing are two of the reasons I am glad to have left. These are some of the issues Dave Tom raises in his book.
Leaders can have a good heart and still be mixed up - and this is not just evangelicals, New Church leaders, or whatever. Probably plenty of messed up bishops as well as apostles around.
Posted by DaveC (# 155) on
:
The good news is that Dave Tomlinson is writing a follow-up to The Post-Evangelical. The bad news is that he's been doing this for the last six or seven years! However, the last I heard, it was fairly near completion, so it might be out in the not to distant future - though I wouldn't recommend holding your breath.
I think that the most important effect the The Post-Evangelical had was to tell disaffected evangelicals (of whom there were many) that it was OK to doubt and question, that uncertainty was part of faith, and that there is more to the Christian faith than evangelicalism - all of which was news to many in the evangelical churches of the 80's.
I agree with Starbelly and others that nowadays evangelicals seem more ready to accept other traditions and to deal with mystery and doubt - in fact, as I have suggested before on these boards, there has been a blurring of the boundaries of evangelicalism. Perhaps this too has been a result of Dave's book?
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by DaveC:
nowadays evangelicals seem more ready to accept other traditions and to deal with mystery and doubt - in fact, as I have suggested before on these boards, there has been a blurring of the boundaries of evangelicalism. Perhaps this too has been a result of Dave's book?
Though it's true what you say about evangelicals, it was also my experience of evangelicals as I came to faith in the early to mid 80s (a mixed bunch of Anglicans, Baptists and a few house churches). I think it's always been there, maybe Dave Tomlinson let people in Evangelical traditions without this depth see it, and embrace it. The book has certainly resulted in a lot of talking ... which is, I guess, pretty much what Tomlinson wanted.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
There were threads about R1, R2 and some of the personalities involved in the house-church/restorationist movement before Jeff came aboard ... perhaps someone with more techie knowledge than I've got could assist.
I don't doubt Jeff's account or judgement.
I was involved with one of Bryn Jones's churches for 18 years. But like Daisy May I'm glad to be out of the restorationist scene now. Having been out of it for about three years now and broadened considerably in my sympathies (to the extent that some of my friends regard me as a postie) that I couldn't even entertain going back - even to it's more acceptable face, New Frontiers.
NFI is fine for some people but it wouldn't do for me anymore.
I'll be interested to see what Dave Tom' writes next. I don't believe he was catalytic so much as capturing a 'zeitgeist' - daring to utter things that most people at the evo end of the Baptists and Anglicans and other older Protestant groupings had been confronting and dealing with for years.
I wouldn't so much say that full relationships have been restored, Jeff, and that R1 and R2 are firing on all cylinders just fine and dandy. In fact what was R2 no longer exists and R1 is only really represented by NFI and the remnants of Bryn's orbit. I'm not saying that the restorationist scene has completely shot its bolt either ... NFI will run for a good few years yet, I'm sure but I anticipate problems among some of the other branches of the movement.
If anything, it's mostly all been absorbed back into wider independent evangelicalism, a form of Christianity which has its plus and minus points just like any other.
Our greatest strength is our greatest weakness.
Hence Orthodoxy's great strength is its tradition and longevity, but this can militate against it shedding the petty nationalisms that so often bedevil it.
Equally the 'new churches' were/are strong on action but weak on theological reflection. Most abuses that occurred weren't the result of wicked and evil leaders cynically conspiring to rip people off or oppress them ... no, it was more the frog in the pan of water syndrome. By the time the water had reached boiling point it'd got used to the heat and didn't notice.
Believe me, I was there.
Some of the stuff I'm hearing from what remains of some of the original R1 ambit makes my blood boil and my eyebrows raise ...
there really is some seriously skewed teaching out there and one wonders where it'll end.
Like I say, glad it's got nothing to do with me anymore and I'm glad that increasing numbers of my friends and relatives are voting with their feet and getting out of there before it's too late ...
Gamaliel
Posted by watchergirl (# 5071) on
:
I found the book very helpful. It echoed and developed much of what I was thinking at the time that I read it, and helped me to consider new ideas and approaches. I agree with those who say that it is dated now, but when I read it several years ago it was just what I needed to hear. The very fact that it does seem a little bit dated suggests that there have been some changes in the church as a result of the debate that he initiated - but the fact that a friend of mine just read it and had similar reactions to mine suggests that the church has not changed nearly as much as it could have done. I also agree with Edward::Green that Gordon Lynch's book is an interesting modern alternative that's worth reading if you found Tomlinson useful.
I have never experienced ANY Biblical doctrine other than inerrancy in the evangelical church, until this year. I disagree that it is less clearly defined in the evangelical C of E, since that was where I met most of the Biblical inerrancy doctrine I was taught. So it's an issue that needed someone to raise it, but to go into more depth on it would have required a whole book on that subject alone.
As to whether you can buy into Tomlinsons argument and remain an evangelical... Well, I'm not one - I haven't been for many years, and don't want to be. Tomlinson's point seemed to be that we need to move on from evangelicalism. Personally, I have no problem with that.
Ken: Well, some of us didn't think it was obvious that others felt like this - even only five years ago. For people who have only really experienced fundamentalism, the discovery of other ways of thinking is revolutionary. We all need someone to point out that there are other ways of thinking.
Posted by .Lurker. (# 1384) on
:
So what is the difference between a post-evangelical and someone like me, who considers himself evangelical, just doesn't like the fundie bits?
Do you need to quit going to church, or instead go to an alt. worship group? Do you need to be angry at evangelicalism?
I'm not particularly angry at anything, and have no intention either of quitting church or spending my sunday service making things with plasticine while listening to Moby.
But as far as the theology is concerned, maybe I am a post-evangelical. But theologians like Pinnock, still within the Evo camp, seem to do a better job of articulating what I believe than Tomlinson.
Posted by .Lurker. (# 1384) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I wouldn't so much say that full relationships have been restored, Jeff, and that R1 and R2 are firing on all cylinders just fine and dandy. In fact what was R2 no longer exists and R1 is only really represented by NFI and the remnants of Bryn's orbit.
I've only really glanced at the book, but I thought R2 was Icthus, Pioneer and a whole bunch of other networks, which there are loads of.
Interestingly though, the last two charismatic churches to be planted in Edinburgh are R1 (one planted by a church that used to be under Bryn Jones, and has now gone for U.S Christian Television type theology, one NFI).
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Strictly speaking, 'Lurker', Ichthus was never really R2, but quite similar to it. Interestingly, the last time I encountered Ichthus I was told they'd ditched their daft spiritual warfare teaching. They are now disassembling themselves as a movement and each church is shifting for itself in terms of affiliation.
Pioneer were of course R2 and are still going and are said to have around 10,500 members - so my pronouncement that R2 had ceased to exist was probably premature. 'Rumours of my death were slightly exaggerated,' as Mark Twain said.
To all intents and purposes though, Andrew Walker contended that R2 had ceased to be restorationist in the original sense and had effectively been reabsorbed into the Spring Harvest/Evangelical Alliance mainstream of UK evangelicalism.
R2 was always broader, which is probably why you'll find more ex-R2 personnel than ex-R1 people in the historic churches and older Protestant denominations.
You're right too about Edinburgh. I'm familiar with the Scottish scene to some extent as I had relatives (neither Scottish) in the Glasgow ex-CMI church you mention. They've recently pulled out as it was becoming too US mega-churchish for their liking.
Both ex-CMI churches and NFI are continuing to plant churches. NFI are probably the biggest church planters in the UK at the moment. They've gradually worked their way up country from their original heartlands in the South East ... hoovering up a lot of people who used to be with Bryn Jones it has to be said ...
Gamaliel
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by .Lurker.:
So what is the difference between a post-evangelical and someone like me, who considers himself evangelical, just doesn't like the fundie bits?
Very intrigued by the comment. What does evangelicalism without the fundie bits look like?
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jeff Featherstone:
What does evangelicalism without the fundie bits look like?
I suppose it depends on what is meant by "the fundie bits".
But, for me, it would be hold a view of the primacy of Scripture as supreme authority, rather than the more "fundie" tendancy towards exclusivity of Scripture as supreme authority. This would mean that Reason and Tradition are taken as important sources of authority (still subject to Scripture for evangelicals). It would mean a rejection of Inerrancy applied to history, science etc recorded in Scripture, a much greater emphasis on scholarly studies of Scripture and so on.
There would also be a greater openess to alteratives to (penal) Substitutionary Atonement, eternal damnation, dogmatic views on the second coming ... that kind of thing. As well as a greater variety in worship, and a greater appreciation that there is value in other worship styles even if they themselves prefer a more stereotypical "happy clappy" evangelical worship style.
Posted by TheGreenT (# 3571) on
:
isnt that v.similar to post-evangelical alan?
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
It may be similar to post-evangelical, but it's the evangelicalism I was brought to Christ through and always cherished. I've known other versions, similar to some of what Tomlinson described in his book, but that's always been me.
Perhaps "post-evangelical" may include moving to another expression of evangelical belief?
Posted by Jeff Featherstone (# 4811) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Alan Cresswell:
quote:
Originally posted by Jeff Featherstone:
What does evangelicalism without the fundie bits look like?
I suppose it depends on what is meant by "the fundie bits".
But, for me, it would be hold a view of the primacy of Scripture as supreme authority, rather than the more "fundie" tendancy towards exclusivity of Scripture as supreme authority. This would mean that Reason and Tradition are taken as important sources of authority (still subject to Scripture for evangelicals). It would mean a rejection of Inerrancy applied to history, science etc recorded in Scripture, a much greater emphasis on scholarly studies of Scripture and so on.
There would also be a greater openess to alteratives to (penal) Substitutionary Atonement, eternal damnation, dogmatic views on the second coming ... that kind of thing. As well as a greater variety in worship, and a greater appreciation that there is value in other worship styles even if they themselves prefer a more stereotypical "happy clappy" evangelical worship style.
But I'd suggest that most evangelcials (in the UK at least) would accept that God can speak through many sources, including Tradition and many aspects of wider life (with, as you highlight, the proviso that Scripture has to be the objective gold standard of truth). They would also accept that there are many ways to worship God. There is also a high value put on scholarly, well-considered approaches to scripture and wider theology. So I don't feel that what you describe in that regard is very different to what is generally regarded as evangelicalism.
In terms of the issues you highlight on 'greater openess to alternatives re: (penal) Substitutionary Atonement, eternal damnation, dogmatic views on the second coming' etc. I think it depends what you mean by greater openess to alternatives. These are all areas where there is wide and genuine debate between evangelicals on scripture actually teaches. However if you mean that 'non-fundie' evangelcials should adopt posiitons which cannot be supported by scripture then that is a very different proposition and I would question whether that would (now or in the past) amount to evanagelicalism.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Alan Cresswell:
It may be similar to post-evangelical, but it's the evangelicalism I was brought to Christ through and always cherished. I've known other versions, similar to some of what Tomlinson described in his book, but that's always been me.
Me too. That was why I got myself in trouble - always questioning and wanting to have "reason" brought into the ideas...
"Perhaps "post-evangelical" may include moving to another expression of evangelical belief?"
I think that's probably what many people have done. Once I was out of Harvestime and had read "Post-Evangelical" I was being worried about and dissed a bit by people (CofE and methodist charismatic!!!) who were calling themselves "evangelical" because I wouldn't accept any labels at all. I know now that my foundation is from the Reasoning side of protestant evangelicalism.
Posted by 'Lurker' (# 1384) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jeff Featherstone:
quote:
Originally posted by .Lurker.:
So what is the difference between a post-evangelical and someone like me, who considers himself evangelical, just doesn't like the fundie bits?
Very intrigued by the comment. What does evangelicalism without the fundie bits look like?
What Alan said, basically.
Posted by Jack the Lass (# 3415) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by .Lurker.:
So what is the difference between a post-evangelical and someone like me, who considers himself evangelical, just doesn't like the fundie bits?
Do you need to quit going to church, or instead go to an alt. worship group? Do you need to be angry at evangelicalism?
I'm not particularly angry at anything, and have no intention either of quitting church or spending my sunday service making things with plasticine while listening to Moby.
This just about describes where I'm at too. I think "post-evangelical" is a helpful concept which can help you to engage constructively with evangelicalism rather than lose your rag with it (of course you don't have to be a paid-up PE to do that, there are loads of evangelicals who don't consider themselves "posties" who are more than capable of engaging constructively and critically, but for me at any rate I found the concept a helpful one).
IIRC, one of Dave Tomlinson's motivations for coining the phrase "post-evangelical" was from his concern that people leaving the confines of strict evangelicalism were not just leaving evangelicalism but leaving the Christian faith altogether. My understanding was that by using "post" rather than "ex" he was saying that it was possible to question (and explore) the underpinning assumptions of evangelicalism and (shock horror!) remain a Christian, perhaps even remaining within evangelicalism whilst holding such views.
In terms of my reaction to the book, I only read it just over a year ago and my main feeling was one of relief, and that I wished I'd read it a couple of years previously when I'd first started to get really uncomfortable with the brand of charismatic evangelicalism I was part of. Yes some of it seemed dated, although a lot of that I'm sure is to do with me reading it so long after it was published. But, even though it didn't say anything particularly new to me it was a relief to see that people did question the fundie-ness of evangelicalism and not only retained their faith but grew and matured. I'll await his follow-up with interest.
Posted by 'Lurker' (# 1384) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by TheGreenT:
isnt that v.similar to post-evangelical alan?
Which is why I'm saying, and I think Alan may be saying, that the term "post-evangelical" is unnecessary, as it describes positions within the Evangelical spectrum.
Posted by DaveC (# 155) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Lurker:
Which is why I'm saying, and I think Alan may be saying, that the term "post-evangelical" is unnecessary, as it describes positions within the Evangelical spectrum.
I don't agree that post-evangelicals can be seen as just another sort of evangelical. In his book, Dave Tomlinson uses a model of spiritual growth due to Scott Peck to describe what is going on, and it's quite clear that he sees post-evangelicalism as a stage that many people go through, but not necessarily as a final destination. While some post-evangelicals may find a home within evangelicalism, many would be more likely to describe themselves as liberals, and quite a few will be attracted to more ritualistic traditions such as Catholicism and Orthodoxy.
In any case, talking about the evangelical spectrum is not very helpful here since at the liberal end of the spectrum, boundaries have become so blurred as to be meaningless. I'm not sure that we can say for certain where evangelicalism stops and liberalism (or any other ism) starts, and post-evangelicals tend to occupy this mushy centre-ground.
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by 'Lurker':
Which is why I'm saying, and I think Alan may be saying, that the term "post-evangelical" is unnecessary, as it describes positions within the Evangelical spectrum.
Actually, that's not what I'm saying. "Post-evangelical" is a useful term for many people, and far from unnecessary. It is, as DaveC indicated, a broad term encompassing people who are to all intents and purposes still evangelical through to people who have definitively moved to other faith traditions, maybe even to no faith tradition, and a large number of people in the fuzzy area between the clear boundaries of different faith traditions.
What the term, and the eponymous book, has done is give people who are questioning and exploring their evangelical heritage a name for their experience and an assurance that such exploration is OK, whether or not it results in any major shift in theological position.
Posted by The Black Labrador (# 3098) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Callan:
Originally posted by Black Labrador:
quote:
I certainly do not agree that biblical inerrancy is "the most crucial plank of evangelicalism" - many evangelicals don't agree with it (including me!)
I was surprised by this. I was pretty much under the impression that biblical inerrancy - in matters of faith and morals, if not in history and biology - was pretty much the raison d'etre of evangelicalism. I write as an ex-evangelical (from the charismatic house church tradition), and biblical inerrancy in faith and morals was pretty much the party line in my day. In fact my inabillity to believe this was one of the reasons I left.
If you say it's not definitive, then naturally I accept it - your experience of evangelicalism is rather more recent than mine. I would be interested to know what you think the crucial plank of evangelicalism is (avoid obvious joke here). I hesitate to evoke the spectre of an obviously dead horse, but the sound of rattles being flung out of prams in the Reading area earlier this year was related, was it not, to the issue of the authority of scripture? I'm sure that none of us wishes to reprise those particular arguments, but the evangelical position seemed to be that homosexuality genuinely couldn't be countenanced because scripture had definitively spoken on the issue.
I'm genuinely seeking enlightenment here, not having a go. What have I misunderstood?
Callan, if I had to pick on one thing which distinguishes evangelicalism from other traditions it would be the importnace of personal commitment/relationship. I think inerrancy means different things to different people - I would certainly agree with Alan´s comments about evangelicalism accepting the authority of scripture over tradition and reason, but that does not mean every single word should be taken literally.
Interesting comments on the New churches - I think this merits own thread.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
"Post-Evangelical" is useful because it allows for the fact that many people come through the stage of Scott Peck's second stage of spirituality- the lack of almost any spirituality at all is the first stage- which is the "rules and regulations" and "this way is the only right way" type of spirituality.
The third stage is the questioning, and looking, and taking into account other points of view.
The fourth stage is coming into either deeper beliefs or discarding them entirely.
So P-Es would be third or fourth stage, according to their progression.
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daisymay:
"Post-Evangelical" is useful because it allows for the fact that many people come through the stage of Scott Peck's second stage of spirituality- the lack of almost any spirituality at all is the first stage- which is the "rules and regulations" and "this way is the only right way" type of spirituality.
The third stage is the questioning, and looking, and taking into account other points of view.
The fourth stage is coming into either deeper beliefs or discarding them entirely.
So P-Es would be third or fourth stage, according to their progression.
I'm not sure about this as a progression. It seems to me that most self-confessed post evangelicals I have met are very angry and bitter about evangelicalism. It is about moving from one extreme to another. Look at Dave Tomlinson for example, heavy shepherding apostle, and now a liberal Anglican. I tend to think of terms like post evangelical as a kind of useful umbrella term for people who like to think of themselves as victims to be able to blame something else before moving on. If someone stays a 'post-evangelical' for any length of time then they have my pity.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Spawn:
"I'm not sure about this as a progression. It seems to me that most self-confessed post evangelicals I have met are very angry and bitter about evangelicalism. It is about moving from one extreme to another. Look at Dave Tomlinson for example, heavy shepherding apostle, and now a liberal Anglican. I tend to think of terms like post evangelical as a kind of useful umbrella term for people who like to think of themselves as victims to be able to blame something else before moving on. If someone stays a 'post-evangelical' for any length of time then they have my pity."
Why might it not be a progression? It's someone moving on from the legalistic, critical, controlling position to one that embraces and/or respects differing points of view and other people.
I haven't met many "post-evangelicals" who are bitter and harsh. Some of them may be damaged and hurt by their previous experiences, but many of us who might be post-evos have built a better edifice on the foundation we have. Evangelicalism does not have to be fighting for a place as it did years ago; it is a biggish group now. And a wide group with many varieties. Many of the younger generation are also post-evangelical (as Dave Tom describes it) because they have grown up in families who have moved on from the old type of evangelicalism.
Bitterness and anger is something we all have to go through in our grieving for past hurts and joys - not just if we're moving on from evangelicalism, but from other theological stances as well. But we don't all stick in that place.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
I've noticed that Spawn and some other evangelicals are very clever at arguing, but I've noticed a lot of similarity in the arguments. I come across very similar ones from people I know who are of the HTB/St. Andrew's Chorleywood/Toronto Airport stable - I would like to know where they get the lawyer-like ability to argue like this, is it that they have all read the same books where the arguments have already been set out, or is there a training course that one can go on? Or is it just that this sort of Christianity attracts well-educated people such as lawyers who have learned how to argue like this as part of their training? It is very difficult to put a different point of view against these arguments and most of us are untrained in this area.
It reminds me of 'Doublethink' (was that 1984?) where you can be persuaded that black is white by cleverly crafted words.
To my mind it comes across as rather an aggressive way of putting forward ones views on Christianity and very different from the gentle, laid back ways I grew up with, and which I suspect characterises the post-modern approach.
Posted by DaveC (# 155) on
:
Spawn, I don't know where you met your post-evangelicals, but the experience you describe is not typical. Dave Tomlinson was never into "heavy shepherding" - indeed, he and Gerald Coates broke from Bryn Jones back in the seventies over this issue - nor is he now any sort of extreme liberal.
I moved into post-evangelicalism from a fairly moderate evangelical position not because I was angry or bitter with evangelicalism, but because I felt a need to explore more widely issues to do with my faith, and I couldn't find answers to the sort of questions I was asking in an evangelical context. I would now be quite happy to be called a liberal, but still believing, still questioning and still hanging on to faith.
Yes, there are some people who have had very negative experiences in evangelical churches, and they need to be able to express their anger at what happened to them. But that is not why thousands of people have responded so positively to Dave's book over the last few years - it's because their spiritual development has led them to a place not covered in traditional evangelicalism. They're not trying to blame anyone for their situation, they certainly don't see themselves as victims, they're just trying to work out where they belong in the church, which is big enough and broad enough for them to find a place.
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
I've noticed that Spawn and some other evangelicals are very clever at arguing, but I've noticed a lot of similarity in the arguments. I come across very similar ones from people I know who are of the HTB/St. Andrew's Chorleywood/Toronto Airport stable - I would like to know where they get the lawyer-like ability to argue like this, is it that they have all read the same books where the arguments have already been set out, or is there a training course that one can go on? Or is it just that this sort of Christianity attracts well-educated people such as lawyers who have learned how to argue like this as part of their training? It is very difficult to put a different point of view against these arguments and most of us are untrained in this area.
It reminds me of 'Doublethink' (was that 1984?) where you can be persuaded that black is white by cleverly crafted words.
To my mind it comes across as rather an aggressive way of putting forward ones views on Christianity and very different from the gentle, laid back ways I grew up with, and which I suspect characterises the post-modern approach.
Chorister, it doesn't look like Dave C and Daisy May have any problem in dealing with my arguments.
In contrast, your 'gentle and laid-back' ways of communicating your views amount to little more than an ad hominem. You accuse me and a whole group of people of arguing in a lawyer-like way - dismissing us as having undergone the same training or being attracted to this form of Christianity because we're trained in a certain way. In fact we can be dismissed because of our clever words' as being guilty of 'double think' (and yes it was 1984 -- but Orwell didn't use it in this way. Mind you,I don't suppose that matters to the postmodern way of arguing).
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
Spawn you responded in just the way I expected. You see - I have you covered
Seriously, though, I wondered whether there are any books on 'how to argue the evangelical point of view' because I have heard so many people now who sound so alike!
In other words, I am trying to tease out whether you have worked out your own theology through blood, sweat and tears, or whether you are putting forward a party line, rather like Fr. Gregory puts forward 'the Orthodox position' (not that this is wrong, just that it would be interesting to know).
p.s. what does 'ad hominem' mean?
[ 06. January 2004, 10:55: Message edited by: Chorister ]
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
I don't know if I'm breaking nettiquette by throwing out some disparate ideas here. Hopefully the hosts can steer me correctly as a new shipmate.
1) An article on evangelicalism in the last issue of The Church Times before Christmas suggested that people who leave evangelical churches because they feel constrained in their thinking often abandon church altogether. I was disappointed in this as I guess I had hoped for the idea that people would move to other forms of church (post evangelical, etc. etc.). I can't remember if this was a proper statistical study.
2) Alan Jamieson's book "A Churchless Faith" presents anecdotal stories of a wide range of people who left evangelical churches - both established and house churches - but who continue to try to maintain their faith-life in various different ways. As a book of personal stories, the experiences and resultant "new position" of each group are quite divergent. Some people maintained their theology/beliefs but left because of disagreements with leadership.
3) As someone who grew up in conservative Christianity, I have "always" been told by "liberals" and "conservatives" alike that biblical inerrantism (with some leeway for exactly what one means by "inerrantism") is the dividing line between being evangelical or being liberal. Someone just told me this the other day. On the other hand, I continue to meet - in real life and on the internet - people who call themselves evangelical and who claim to not be inerrantists but who simply have a "high" view of the bible. I would like to think of myself as being in that category, but I don't know where the dividing line is between "liberal evangelical" and "evangelical liberal" which is why I'd rather just "fluff" the whole definition thing.
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
Spawn you responded in just the way I expected. You see - I have you covered
Seriously, though, I wondered whether there are any books on 'how to argue the evangelical point of view' because I have heard so many people now who sound so alike!
In other words, I am trying to tease out whether you have worked out your own theology through blood, sweat and tears, or whether you are putting forward a party line, rather like Fr. Gregory puts forward 'the Orthodox position' (not that this is wrong, just that it would be interesting to know).
p.s. what does 'ad hominem' mean?
I assume you realise how insulting you are being. I'm genuinely interested in whether you think this and your last post are a more 'gentle and laidback' approach as opposed to mine?
Just in case, you're being serious you misunderstand evangelicalism if you think that there is generally a 'party line' on things. And you're going to have be more specific if you think I sound like so many other people. What arguments that I have used sound like they come from a textbook on 'how to argue the evangelical line'.
An 'ad hominem' is an insulting argument which is aimed at the person rather than the issues being discussed.
Posted by Karl - Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
Within evangelicalism, there are certainly differences of opinion.
Nevertheless, there does appear, to someone from outside evangelicalism, that there is a party line on the specific buzz issues of the day - this is an illusion, as Alan Cresswell and Wood demonstrate - but it is a conception undergirded by an apparent general consistency.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
Thanks Karl - you have put it well. Spawn is an example of this illusion, I am not targeting him specifically and I'm certainly not being insulting.
Perhaps what Spawn is trying to say is that just as we see similarities in the evangelical position, he sees similarities in the post modern position. If so, then I can agree with that. If not, then I shall agree to differ.
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
Thanks Karl - you have put it well. Spawn is an example of this illusion, I am not targeting him specifically and I'm certainly not being insulting.
Perhaps what Spawn is trying to say is that just as we see similarities in the evangelical position, he sees similarities in the post modern position. If so, then I can agree with that. If not, then I shall agree to differ.
I try to see people as individuals and deal with their arguments rather than my perceptions of where they are coming from. If I fail in this I am sorry. Finally, I don't see similarities in the postmodern position -- in fact I don't know whether it is a term that describes one position or any number of positions. Before this exchange I had no idea that you considered yourself an exponent of postmodern arguments.
It is clear to me that you are not willing to engage with what I am saying so much as your perception of me.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
You're right - it is not so much what you are saying, it is the way it is put across: ' you are attacking me....; you are dismissing us....; you are being insulting....'
Like it or not, that kind of over-reaction tends to blind the recipient to what you are actually trying to say. And it is this that I react to as I recognise it as the aggressive, antagonistic approach of previous experience I referred to earlier (and wondered why it was so similar). Perhaps it is not your real character - it is sometimes hard to tell online. Maybe you're really a fluffy bunny like me?
I enjoy looking for patterns, and I can see a pattern in the postmodern approach, maybe because I only partly stand within it (mostly preferring to be a staid old-fashioned Anglican, except when my mischevious rebellious side takes over
). But I agree, it is very diverse as well, and people certainly bring their individual personalities into it.
Anyway, perhaps this semi-tangent should now draw to a close or Dave Tomlinson will be getting upset that we are ignoring him
............
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
Seeker, I'm sorry that your very interesting post got tangled up in my mischevious, rebellious side. So I've brought it to the fore again so it can be discussed properly.
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
I don't know if I'm breaking nettiquette by throwing out some disparate ideas here. Hopefully the hosts can steer me correctly as a new shipmate.
1) An article on evangelicalism in the last issue of The Church Times before Christmas suggested that people who leave evangelical churches because they feel constrained in their thinking often abandon church altogether. I was disappointed in this as I guess I had hoped for the idea that people would move to other forms of church (post evangelical, etc. etc.). I can't remember if this was a proper statistical study.
2) Alan Jamieson's book "A Churchless Faith" presents anecdotal stories of a wide range of people who left evangelical churches - both established and house churches - but who continue to try to maintain their faith-life in various different ways. As a book of personal stories, the experiences and resultant "new position" of each group are quite divergent. Some people maintained their theology/beliefs but left because of disagreements with leadership.
3) As someone who grew up in conservative Christianity, I have "always" been told by "liberals" and "conservatives" alike that biblical inerrantism (with some leeway for exactly what one means by "inerrantism") is the dividing line between being evangelical or being liberal. Someone just told me this the other day. On the other hand, I continue to meet - in real life and on the internet - people who call themselves evangelical and who claim to not be inerrantists but who simply have a "high" view of the bible. I would like to think of myself as being in that category, but I don't know where the dividing line is between "liberal evangelical" and "evangelical liberal" which is why I'd rather just "fluff" the whole definition thing.
Posted by Tortuf (# 3784) on
:
Host
Chorister, your words quote:
Spawn is an example of this illusion, I am not targeting him specifically and I'm certainly not being insulting.
may not seem insulting to you. They are, however, very close to a violation of commandment 3 in that they are directed at Spawn as an individual instead of his position. Please keep this in mind while posting in future.
/Host
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
You're right - it is not so much what you are saying, it is the way it is put across: ' you are attacking me....; you are dismissing us....; you are being insulting....'
Like it or not, that kind of over-reaction tends to blind the recipient to what you are actually trying to say. And it is this that I react to as I recognise it as the aggressive, antagonistic approach of previous experience I referred to earlier (and wondered why it was so similar). Perhaps it is not your real character - it is sometimes hard to tell online. Maybe you're really a fluffy bunny like me?
I'll have the last word then since you seem minded to move on. I am uncomfortable with the approach you've taken to concentrate on how I say things and your perception of me rather than what I actually say. I still find it patronising, dismissive and insulting.
I can assure you that I'm not a fluffy bunny at all in real life. I'm just as bad-tempered, arrogant, antagonistic and aggressive as I am here. Furthermore, I play golf, write reactionary columns, habitually behave in an irritated and impatient manner, I believe that you are damned to hell, and I eat de-fluffed bunnies whenever I can get them from my butcher.
Posted by Tortuf (# 3784) on
:
Host
Spawn, your words quote:
I believe that you are damned to hell
were, I assume, meant to be humorous. They cross the line just as Chorister crossed the line.
Chorister and Spawn, if you desire to further your conversation with one another, you may take it to Hell. Please refrain from further personal references in Purgatory.
/Host
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Tortuf:
Host
Spawn, your words quote:
I believe that you are damned to hell
were, I assume, meant to be humorous. They cross the line just as Chorister crossed the line.
Chorister and Spawn, if you desire to further your conversation with one another, you may take it to Hell. Please refrain from further personal references in Purgatory.
/Host
Of course, they were humorous. If I had realised that you had said something in your capacity as a host before I pressed the send button on my last post I certainly wouldn't have sent it. My apologies.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
I don't want to take this to Hell, which is why I tried to end the argument and bring Seeker's rather good post to the fore again. So I agree with you Tortuf. Pax to all......
Posted by Tortuf (# 3784) on
:
Thank you.
Posted by Jack the Lass (# 3415) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
...but I don't know where the dividing line is between "liberal evangelical" and "evangelical liberal" which is why I'd rather just "fluff" the whole definition thing.
OK Seeker, now you're scaring me! This is precisely what I was thinking about in bed last night.
I know, I know, I need to get out more.
(Jack, FWIW feeling more comfortable with "liberal evangelical" than "post-evangelical", helpful though the book undoubtedly was).
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Post-evangelicals (stage three) could move on in stage four to be liberal evangelicals, liberals, atheists, New Agers, Orthodox, etc...
So you're Ok, Jack - reading it and realising the relief was part of stage three, and you're at stage four!
Posted by humblebum (# 4358) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daisymay:
Post-evangelicals (stage three) could move on in stage four to be liberal evangelicals, liberals, atheists, New Agers, Orthodox, etc...
What about moving on to be evangelicals? Wouldn't that be possible, daisymay?
Humblebum
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
quote:
OK Seeker, now you're scaring me! This is precisely what I was thinking about in bed last night.
I know, I know, I need to get out more.
Hmm, yeah, well, if you're thinking about this stuff in bed, you should be scared, don't you think!
I'd be interested in your take on it, though.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
If they were evangelicals moving onto to postevangelicalism then back to being evangelical again then they'd hardly be postevangelical at all would they, Humblebum?
They'd have been evangelical all the time.
Except when they were post ...
Post it and past it.
Gamaliel
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
quote:
Post-evangelicals (stage three) could move on in stage four to be liberal evangelicals, liberals, atheists, New Agers, Orthodox, etc...
A serious comment to what may have been meant as a humourous post. My serious comment: Fowler's stages of "faith" are actually stages of theology as far as I can tell. I don't see anything having to do with faith in them.
It's perfectly possible to have genuinely struggled with faith, to have studied a lot of theology and to not end up a "liberal"[1]. I have a lot of respect for well-considered liberal academic theology and often find that a lot of it resonates. I will give "liberals" the fact that as a generalised group, they are probably more willing than many evangelicals to ask the hard questions.
I'm not convinced, however, that unconsidered pop liberalism is any more "advanced" than unconsidered pop evangelicalism. Not theologically, not emotionally, not on a faith-basis. I understand the liberal desire for being able to ask hard questions, for justice and for making the Gospel accessible to 21st century humanity. I understand the conservative desire for scriptural integrity, for holiness and for the sovereignty of God. Ideally, I'd like to see all of these things prevail.
I now don my tin hat and wait for the flack
[1] I'm using the word here to mean more liberal than just having crossed the line of biblical inerrantism.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
It is important with Fowler's stages of faith that they are descriptive but not linear (as in Stage 4 being better than Stage 2, for example) and it is possible to move from stage 3 to stage 4 and back to 3, and so on, all through your life.
The thing I found unsatisfactory about the book, which I find in all books which identify problems with churches, is the conclusions about solutions. Maybe Tomlinson himself was also not satisfied, because he didn't stay the leader of a small alternative church (where the book ends) but became ordained into the Anglican church. I still hope for a book which has a satisfactory solution to what to do about the problems the church has been experiencing in recent years. But then maybe there is no one satisfactory solution which is why the authors struggle so. I wish the next generation of movers and shakers luck.
Posted by humblebum (# 4358) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
It is important with Fowler's stages of faith that they are descriptive but not linear (as in Stage 4 being better than Stage 2, for example) and it is possible to move from stage 3 to stage 4 and back to 3, and so on, all through your life.
Huh?
Surely the whole point of using the numbers 1-4 is to imply a linear order, Chorister?
So that Stage one is normally followed by stage 2, which naturally leads to stage 3, even if there are exceptions to the pattern. Otherwise, you would call the stages "N","R","Q" and "D", or something like that.
No?
Humblebum
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
This is a flaw in them being numbered, Humblebum. It would probably have been better if they had been lettered instead. I think you'll find that Tomlinson and Peck explain what I'm trying to say better than I can say it, if you wish to explore this further.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
(Drat, out of time - my broadband is playing up today.....)
What concerns me about the numbering is the awful potential spectacle of one Christian saying to another - 'I'm a stage 3 Christian and you're only at stage 2', and feeling horribly superior.
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister
The thing I found unsatisfactory about the book, which I find in all books which identify problems with churches, is the conclusions about solutions.
I have to confess that, personally, I didn't understand the point of the book. As a description of "the way things are" and "the way things could be", I sometimes found myself saying "Yes!" or "That's a good idea!" and sometimes found myself saying "That's a bit harsh".
I'm not entirely certain that there was anything I'd call a conclusion in Tomlinson's book. It felt more like a description of where a lot of people thought they were "at". Even reading Jamesion's book and reading the stories about the "alternatives" people came up with for worshipping outside of church, they often sounded either like house churches or home groups.
For myself, I have been happy to move into a fairly traditional Methodist church (where the worship would have a somewhat different character than "traditional Anglican") and to be with people who have a wide range of theology from fairly inerrantist to not sure there is a God - all views held within our congregation. I confess that once every six weeks I go back to my former evangelical church for the drums and the band because I like to that sort of enthusiastic worship. However, I've come to learn that the 80-year-olds who like their traditional worship style have a lot of spiritiual wisdom to offer. It's not that their faith is either dead or that they never really thought about God as I had formerly been told and assumed. It's just that they have a different approach. And a lot to teach the rest of us. (I speak of my own personal experience and am trying hard not to make generalisations about the thoughts or characteristics of any group.)
[Inserted attribution of quote for clarity]
[ 07. January 2004, 09:37: Message edited by: Duo Seraphim ]
Posted by humblebum (# 4358) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
This is a flaw in them being numbered, Humblebum. It would probably have been better if they had been lettered instead. I think you'll find that Tomlinson and Peck explain what I'm trying to say better than I can say it, if you wish to explore this further.
Hmm, to be honest I'm still rather suspicious about this (even without having read Fowler or Peck). Everyone I know who talks about these stages of faith talks about "progressing" from stage to stage (you defended the concept of a progression yourself earlier this thread), so the general linear pattern is too obvious to say that it's irrelevant.
quote:
Originally posted by Chorister:
What concerns me about the numbering is the awful potential spectacle of one Christian saying to another - 'I'm a stage 3 Christian and you're only at stage 2', and feeling horribly superior.
Yes, you've just identified the concern that lots of (quite down to earth and well-rounded) evangelical Christians have with the terminology "post-evangelical" i.e. "I'm a post-evangelical Christian, and you're only at the evangelical stage", and feeling horribly superior.
Well put!
(Incidentally, Mike Riddell made the comment at Greenbelt last year that he hated the term, prefering the phrase "Pre-Catholic" instead. Made me laugh, anyway!)
Humblebum
Posted by The Black Labrador (# 3098) on
:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
quote:
1) An article on evangelicalism in the last issue of The Church Times before Christmas suggested that people who leave evangelical churches because they feel constrained in their thinking often abandon church altogether. I was disappointed in this as I guess I had hoped for the idea that people would move to other forms of church (post evangelical, etc. etc.). I can't remember if this was a proper statistical study.
I´m sure this happens but then I see statistics showing that - at least in the UK - non-evangelical churches have declined more than evangelical ones. So there must be many more people who leave non-evangelical churches who presumably abandon church altogether?
I´d suggest that all this shows is that evangelicals are better at getting people into the church (look at the church growth statistics) and better at getting people out of churches (they join non-evangelical churches rather than abandon church altogether).
(Chorister, this argument does not come from a HTB course called "How to argue with liberals". Honest.
)
I am wondering what the differences between postevangelicals and liberals are. What aspects, if any, of evangelicalism do post-evangelicals continue to identify with?
[Fixed mystery UBB]
[ 07. January 2004, 09:38: Message edited by: Duo Seraphim ]
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Humblebum,
BTW, I prefer Peck to Fowler as it's more experiential IMO.
Someone who was a post-evangelical could "progress" or "proceed" or "move" to evangelical. Say they grew up in a family who were P-E, who had come out of an evangelical background, and the family were moving towards liberal rather than liberal-evangelical, the questioning (stage 3) process of an individual might end up in their decision to go with evangelicalism (stage 4). It wouldn't be legalistic or critical, but something that was within them personally.
It could also be a teenage rebellion and then they might well go for the legalism (2) bit. That would assume that the P-E stuff they grew up with had never been their own spirituality but something they had dumped on them, or had just assumed.
I do think that rather then a line of progression, Peck's stages might be better envisioned as a spiral, where we may revisit stages at a different level.
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
Black Labrador: I just want to be clear that I was not trying to be derogatory toward evangelicals. I was quoting a statement made in the context of an article about evangelicals. I guess I'd also say that given that there was a point in history not too long ago when liberal churches were growing more quickly that: a) I'm not sure "fast growth" is an indicator of anything and that b) I wonder how much the choice of a "type" of church might be a function of the "Zeitgeist". My disappointment, really, was that people were being lost to Christian congregations, full stop.
There are things about both "liberal" and "evangelical" churches that I like and dislike and if anyone is going to have a picture of my views - insofar as I can control it - I'd like to be either a liberal evangelical or an evangelical liberal. I suspect if one is a traditional evangelical, I'm an evangelical liberal and if one is a traditional liberal I'm a liberal evangelical. I.e., I usually feel like I don't quite belong exactly correctly to either camp.
Daiseymay, it's been a long time since I've read the Peck book, but my understanding is that Peck just took Fowler's seven stages and turned them into three and I thought he pretty much said so in the book. But, as I say, I've not read it recently.
I agree with the poster who said (sorry I forgot who) that the stages should be used fluidly. I do often feel that some people see them as linear and see those who do not have as liberal a theology as they do as being somehow less advanced in faith. But that appears to be a "stage" to me as well.
Posted by humblebum (# 4358) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daisymay:
It could also be a teenage rebellion and then they might well go for the legalism (2) bit.
But somehow I am sure that Peck would describe this as a "backwards" step.
It seems reasonably clear that the mature path to growth should be seen as "moving on" to stage 4, wherever that takes them. (Be it evangelicalism, liberalism, Orthodoxy, new-age pantheism, or whatever)
Humblebum
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by humblebum:
Hmm, to be honest I'm still rather suspicious about this (even without having read Fowler or Peck). Everyone I know who talks about these stages of faith talks about "progressing" from stage to stage (you defended the concept of a progression yourself earlier this thread), so the general linear pattern is too obvious to say that it's irrelevant.
I think I'm more than suspicious. It is a very controlling and elitist rhetorical strategy.
It implies that "we" are at such and such a stage, and have matured away from whatever we used to be.
"They" however, haven't even matured to where "we" used to be, and probably aren't even capable yet of seeing why they should.
If anyone disagrees with the account as presented its not because they are wrong or right, it is because they aren't yet at the correct stage.
Any opposition is just from people who are adoptng the conventional views they were taught and haven't yet matured enough to think for themselves (which, being translated, means thinking the way we do)
I'm almost willing to bet that anyone who specifies a 4-stage progression for spiritual or psychological development thinks that they themselves have achieved stage 3 and are working towards stage 5. Once upon a time they were at stage 2, but now they see how inadequate that was. Anyone who disagrees with them must be stranded on poor old-fashioned stage 1.
Very similar to the "modernisation" rhetoric employed by the Blair & his friends; or to pop-psychological language like "in denial". The taxonomy is rigged. Once you adopt their descriptions, you can't argue against their conclusions. There is no space within the language to state opposition.
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on
:
It's a rhetoric as old as the church itself - the NT epistle writers used contrasts of milk and meat, "Christian gnostics" were de rigeur in Alexandria, the Methodists wondered about calling people who weren't trying hard enough "almost Christians", evangelicals think liberals aren't "really" Christians, κτλ κτλ
Posted by eutychus (# 3081) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
The taxonomy is rigged. Once you adopt their descriptions, you can't argue against their conclusions. There is no space within the language to state opposition.
Wow, Ken, you're right. It's 1984 all over again! I think this calls for a new signature...
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by The Black Labrador:
I´m sure this happens but then I see statistics showing that - at least in the UK - non-evangelical churches have declined more than evangelical ones. So there must be many more people who leave non-evangelical churches who presumably abandon church altogether?
I´d suggest that all this shows is that evangelicals are better at getting people into the church (look at the church growth statistics) and better at getting people out of churches (they join non-evangelical churches rather than abandon church altogether).
(Chorister, this argument does not come from a HTB course called "How to argue with liberals". Honest.
)
I am wondering what the differences between postevangelicals and liberals are. What aspects, if any, of evangelicalism do post-evangelicals continue to identify with?
I love your humour! (although I am sure HTB will be most disappointed that you have been rebellious and not read the recommended literature
)
Some people might argue that a certain number of people left established churches because they were persuaded away by extreme religious groups - both Christian and other cults - where they were exposed to teaching which put them off any sort of church for ever. But how many this affected in total, I don't know.
Presumably to be a true post-evangelical, one first needs to have been evangelical, whereas for liberals this is not necessary?
Posted by Jack the Lass (# 3415) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
quote:
OK Seeker, now you're scaring me! This is precisely what I was thinking about in bed last night.
I know, I know, I need to get out more.
Hmm, yeah, well, if you're thinking about this stuff in bed, you should be scared, don't you think!
Well, yes, quite. Let's not go there
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Chorister:
quote:
Presumably to be a true post-evangelical, one first needs to have been evangelical, whereas for liberals this is not necessary?
I don't think that's necessary. It would be possible to grow up in a post-evangelical background and have the foundation of evangelicalism within the family or church. Some people might not think this made a "true" post-evangelical. Others would think it was more accurate.Some of my family reckon that only if you are a Thatcher's child do you merit the title "post-evangelical".
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jack the Lass:
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
quote:
OK Seeker, now you're scaring me! This is precisely what I was thinking about in bed last night.
I know, I know, I need to get out more.
Hmm, yeah, well, if you're thinking about this stuff in bed, you should be scared, don't you think!
Well, yes, quite. Let's not go there
Sounds like it could be kind of fun, to me!
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daisymay:
Some of my family reckon that only if you are a Thatcher's child do you merit the title "post-evangelical".
So having your milk snatched is what does the trick?
That explains why I missed it - I was in secondary school before she got to be Education Secretary.
Is it the psychological experience of loss, or did they use to put some drug in the milk that made people into theological conservatives?
And does the almost complete collapse of the old religious teaching we used to get at school have anything to do with anything (ironically it happened under the conservative government - we carri3d on getting Bible teaching and daly hymns and prayers under the previus Labourt government and there has been a very slight move back towards it under this one - the Tories used to talk about it but never did anything much about it)
Posted by DaveC (# 155) on
:
About this idea of a progression through stages of faith - it's only a problem if people see it as prescriptive, so that everyone has to go through the same process. Dave Tomlinson is using this model as descriptive - his faith journey, and that of many other people, fits quite well. There will be other people for whom this model doesn't work, and that shouldn't be seen as a problem, even less a reason to look down on other christians. Unfortunately, finding reasons for spiritual superiority has been a major activity of all sorts of christians ever since the church began, and there's no reason to suppose it will stop now.
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
Dave C:
This may be too much of a tangential comment. I've noticed, however, that many people (not just Christians) have a tendency to view some useful descriptive tools as being prescriptive.
MBTI is a model that our workplace has actually found really useful but which a lot of people I know either scoff at or "take as gospel". At work, we use it as a sort of menu of possible strengths and weaknesses and accept the fact that people don't always fit into particular moulds. Used loosely in this way, MBTI is really helpful.
I see Fowler's "stages of faith" as useful if used in the same fluid way. However, I'll still protest that I see them as stages of theology (thinking about God) as opposed to faith (what we've internalised about our faith such that it affects our life).
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
quote:
finding reasons for spiritual superiority has been a major activity of all sorts of christians ever since the church began, and there's no reason to suppose it will stop now.
First, a confession. I do this.
Secondly, an observation. I know I shouldn't do this - and I'll not put the word shouldn't in scare quotes this time. It seems to me that this sort of "finding reasons for spiritual superiority" is one of the major behavioural causes of division in the church. Instead of taking the "other side's" concerns seriously, we write their concerns off as springing from evil motivation.
I think that religious communities seem more susceptible to this sort of behaviour than the secular world. This is ironic as, to me, the ability to co-exist in Christian unity is one of the major Fruits of the Spirit and if we can't do this, what sort of Good News do we have to offer the world? Disclaimer: I'm not writing off Christ's atoning work on the cross but I think that there has to be authentic outworking and that a 100%-spiritualised Christianity is not Christianity in all its fullness (I was tempted to write that 100%-spiritualised Christianity is not authentic Christianity but I'll have to think about whether I believe that.)
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
I see Fowler's "stages of faith" as useful if used in the same fluid way. However, I'll still protest that I see them as stages of theology (thinking about God) as opposed to faith (what we've internalised about our faith such that it affects our life).
I'm not sure they're actually stages of anything pretty much at all; but certainly not necessarily changes of theology. Movement from one stage to another may involve a change in theology, or it may involve very little change. I see no reason why someone can't move through stages without significantly altering their actual theological position, though the reason they hold that position may change (from, for example, accepting the teachings of others to having thought through the implications themselves). Though the evangelical to post-evangelical transition may relate to a move from one stage to another, it isn't inevitable as people move through different stages nor would it surprise me if people moved to being post-evangelical without changing which stage of faith they're at.
BTW (and discussion of Fowler and/or Peck that doesn't relate to post-evangelicals probably belongs on a new thread), I can't see how anyone can consider these stages as anything other than a progression towards a better faith. Fowler himself characterises the different stages in terms of appropriate ages (Stage 1, child 3-7. Stage 2, school age child. Stage 3, adolescence. Stage 4, young adulthood. Stage 5, midlife.)
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Spot on Dave C. There is no reason to demand that we move "on" from one stage to another, nor that we should regard ourselves as "better" than someone who is at a different 'stage' from us. Some people need to be at a particular place in their life and spirituality, and may need to stay there all their lives. And some of them may be effectively ministering to others who are in a similar place.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
:
quote:
Some of my family reckon that only if you are a Thatcher's child do you merit the title "post-evangelical".
As I shall be 51 next week, Daisymay, I only wish that this were true!!
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
quote:
I'm not sure they're actually stages of anything pretty much at all; but certainly not necessarily changes of theology.
I'll have to go home and dig the book off the shelf and re-evaluate. I take the point about a new thread.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daisymay:
Spot on Dave C. There is no reason to demand that we move "on" from one stage to another, nor that we should regard ourselves as "better" than someone who is at a different 'stage' from us. Some people need to be at a particular place in their life and spirituality, and may need to stay there all their lives. And some of them may be effectively ministering to others who are in a similar place.
This is the best explanation I have seen in a long while as to why we need different types of churches or ministry.
(Given that my wiblog avatar is Elmo, I hope that is not a picture of me being flamed, Daisymay)
Posted by Jack the Lass (# 3415) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Seeker963:
quote:
Originally posted by Jack the Lass:
OK Seeker, now you're scaring me! This is precisely what I was thinking about in bed last night.
I know, I know, I need to get out more.
Hmm, yeah, well, if you're thinking about this stuff in bed, you should be scared, don't you think!
I'd be interested in your take on it, though.
Sorry Seeker, I was a bit flippant before and didn't answer your final question. What I was pondering was the ease of use of "liberal" as an adjective to describe evangelicals (as I for example consider myself a 'liberal evangelical'), whereas "evangelical" as an adjective to describe a liberal doesn't work in quite the same way. I don't think.
But there was a thread a while ago on all these labels, so I don't think there's much point rehashing it.
Posted by Seeker963 (# 2066) on
:
Um, not sure if I'm supposed to answer or not.
I think that "evangelical" to describe "liberal" can have a meaning. Insofar as evangelicalism has a particular sort of history which is mostly not associated with simple inerrantism (of whatever flavour). But, yep, whatever.
Posted by daisymay (# 1480) on
:
Chorister,
I would never harm a teddy bear
.
And St Elmo's fire doesn't burn hot. It flickers along the handrails and around the rigging.
© Ship of Fools 2016
UBB.classicTM
6.5.0