Thread: Purgatory: Poetry and evangelicalism Board: Limbo / Ship of Fools.
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Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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People seem to be getting touchy and defensive when I suggest that evangelicalism and evangelical culture isn't necessarily conducive for those with a more 'poetic' or 'philosophical' bent.
I don't know why this should be.
Plenty of writers/artists react against a Catholic background so I don't see why it should be so shocking to suggest that others do to a more evangelical one.
It suggests a certain unease, tension and lack of confidence in one's own theological position to me.
All that said, I'd like to explore the relationship between evangelicalism (rather than Protestantism in particular) and the arts.
Evangelicalism does produce art. It produces some good art. It produces interesting forms of folk-art at times - not so much visually but in terms of music and word-play I'd suggest.
What it doesn't seem to do - very often - is produce 'great' art.
Now, we could get into what constitutes 'great' art and whether the whole concept is elitist or dominated by a liberal sensibility etc etc ... and yes, I'd accept that this was true.
But when Mudfrog, for instance, tells us that some contemporary SA song lyrics contain 'stunningly poetic' lines and we look them up and find nothing more impressive than a set of conventional and serviceable lyrics that fit a particular mould - then I begin to wonder what criteria is being deployed ...
Don't get me wrong. I'm all for popular culture and so on. I enjoy poetry-slams and rants as much as I enjoy 'page poetry' as the performance lot call it.
There's room for all of it. There's room for Bach sonatas and there's room for the Kings Singers with renditions of contemporary SA worship songs and hymns.
Yet I remain convinced that more discursive and reflective thinkers are going to struggle in most forms of evangelicalism.
The real creativity within evangelicalism - and probably elsewhere - happens at the margins.
[ 02. April 2014, 19:26: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
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What counts as evangelicalism here? Is Marilynne Robinson evangelical?
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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Gamaliel
Hmmm. I'm a bit too postmodern to be entirely at home with grand value judgments. I think value depends to a large extent on what the reader or listener is looking for. But I agree with what you say towards the end of your post.
I'm currently exploring religious faith in contemporary prose fiction (rather than poetry), and it's true that Christianity in general and evangelicalism in particular are treated with both fascination and skepticism by authors. Plenty of scholars have said as much. But those very few texts that do come from (just?) within rather than outside an evangelical standpoint do tell stories that are worth being told. And the telling of those stories isn't necessarily worse than the telling of more critical stories.
I suspect that when it comes to contemporary novels and short stories authors are controlled by readers' and publishers' expectations to a greater extent than is the case in poetry. IOW, people are more willing to exert themselves to read a 'difficult' poem than they are to read a difficult novel. Because the readership for poetry is smaller and more discerning, the popular, be that in relation to religion or anything else, is likely to have less of a place. Poetry slams are an attempt to overcome that division, but I do think it's true on the whole. You'll probably disagree, though.
[ 21. December 2013, 12:32: Message edited by: SvitlanaV2 ]
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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I've heard of 'Gilead' but not read it.
Not sure whether she counts as evangelical or not. The term is pretty elastic as we always find on these boards.
For the purposes of this discussion, I'd like to set some boundaries to the definition.
I'm thinking post-Great Awakening here, post-mid 18th century when, it seems to me, the hallmarks of what is now generally regarded as evangelicalism (small e rather than Big E) were beginning to take shape.
I'm not thinking of:
Isaac Watts (pre-evangelical and heretical).
Milton (pre-evangelical and Binitarian - and a tremendous poet).
Bunyan (pre-evangelical but closer to it) - but I have a high regard for him (apart from his Talibanesque Fifth Monarchist tendencies) and his work.
Herbert, Donne and the other Metaphysicals who, it seems to me, are broader than current definitions of evangelicalism ... although I can see some 'evangelical' tendencies and premonitions (as it were) in their work. I rate and value both highly.
Cowper would fit into my definition.
People like Coleridge (unitarian background I think, but with some evangelical influences), the Brontes, Elizabeth Barrett Browning and Christina Rossetti would qualify ... at least in part.
Most of these eschewed evangelicalism or evolved into something different.
Hopkins has been mentioned but the bulk of his work was written after his conversion to Catholicism.
There are many noted Quaker poets - both in the 19th century and among contemporary poets and they're fascinating ... I'm not sure they'd class as 'evangelical' in the accepted sense.
So I suppose my question is:
Why no evangelical Auden or Eliot?
Why no evangelical Bertrand Russell?
(I'm thinking philosophers as well as poets)
It seems to me that when evangelicals want to cite or appropriate great writers or thinkers from the Christian tradition they generally have to step outside their own fold - C S Lewis, Solzhenitsyn, Dostoyevsky ...
That's not to disparage the creativity or talent that is the hall-mark of most evangelical congregations I know. Far from it.
All I'm suggesting is that the clearly defined lines and boundaries may make it more difficult for more 'discursive' thinkers.
I'd suggest that this isn't exclusively an evangelical failing (if failing it is). Note how Tavener rubbed some of the more conservative Orthodox up the wrong way when he started to adopt a broader and more 'inclusive' approach to spirituality ... exploring the mystical traditions within Sufi Islam and so on and using them in his work.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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No, I don't necessarily disagree, SvitlanaV2 and I'm aware of the tensions in my own position.
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
Gamaliel
Hmmm. I'm a bit too postmodern to be entirely at home with grand value judgments. I think value depends to a large extent on what the reader or listener is looking for.
I'm pretty postmodern when it comes to these things too.
Hence my comments about poetry-slams and so on alongside more 'literary' poetry in the conventional sense.
The market for poetry is certainly more limited than it is for novels. I'm not sure, though, whether we can compare approaches to 'difficult' poetry and 'difficult' novels, though ...
From what poets and other authors have told me in recent years, the gap is narrowing and the run-lengths and life-expectancy/shelf-life for most 'literary' novels is becoming closer to what it always has been for contemporary poetry.
I've heard that some 'literary' novelists reckon not to sell a great many more copies than they do at the book launch ... something poets have long since accepted as the norm.
There are some interesting things going on, though, in terms of independent publishers and smaller presses - although that whole scene is in a state of flux. The formerly despised self-publishing route is also becoming more respectable.
But, no, I don't disagree with the broad thrust of what you are saying here.
To use an example I've already cited. I would contend that Mudfrog's Kings Singers rendition of contemporary SA songs is perfectly valid, competent and of a reasonable standard and quality.
What I wouldn't say was that it achieved the 'stunning' standards he claims for it.
But then, I'd say that of contemporary Christian music in general.
It depends on where you draw the lines and what you use as a benchmark. Given the choice between Mudfrog's Kings Singers SA songs album and a Hillsong album I know which one I'd choose ...
Again, this isn't restricted to popular evangelicalism. Take 'The Priests' - that trio of Irish Catholic priest songsters who achieved brief fame and album sales a few years ago.
The material they performed was largely 'classical' but the style, packaging and delivery was highly populist. There's nothing wrong with that - there's a place for it ... but no-one is claiming that it's the highest form of art there is.
Posted by EtymologicalEvangelical (# 15091) on
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Please define 'evangelical'.
And also please define 'poetry'.
Is there an objective standard by which we can judge whether a poem is good or not? And if there is, who has established that standard and why?
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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There's probably no more of an objective standard for judging poetry as there is for judging who is or who isn't an evangelical ...
The point I'm getting at derives from a comment that intrigued me in Andrew Walker's 'Restoring The Kingdom' - his insightful 1980s study of the restorationist 'new church' movement in the UK.
As a sociologist, Walker noted that the new churches tended to attract more 'directive' thinkers than 'discursive' ones - consequently, there were more technicians, engineers, nurses and others in 'get-things-done' type jobs than there were more reflective 'poetic' or 'philosophical' types.
I think this held water and still does.
That doesn't mean that there aren't 'directive' thinkers, scientists, medics etc - who don't appreciate or write poetry ... there's a growing interest in the use of poetry in therapy, for instance ... and I know some medics who write very good poetry.
As for defining 'evangelicalism' and defining 'poetry' and identifying objective standards for assessing each ... I could give plenty of links and examples but I'm making a fairly general point here. Because there are always exceptions to any rule.
I'm fairly post-modern on these issues, like SvitlanaV2 and would agree with her that the needs of the reader/user are what determines the value to a great extent.
Consequently, I would suggest, Mudfrog finds the contemporary SA hymn lyrics 'stunningly poetic' because they happen to accord with his world-view and spirituality.
They don't accord quite so closely with mine, consequently, I'm predisposed to find them less 'stunning' than he does.
I hasten to add that I don't think they are 'bad' as hymn lyrics go and they are a lot better than other examples of the genre we could cite ... but that would be to stray into Dead Horses territory ...
My own view is that poetry doesn't have to inaccessible or 'difficult' - indeed, Modernism hasn't done us any great favours in that respect. There were plenty of popular but highly skilled poets around during the early part of the 20th century, for instance - who deserve more credit than they've subsequently received.
The First World War and Modernism changed everything.
Be all that as it may, and whatever criteria we use, can we really say that the following is 'stunningly poetic'?
http://www.chandos.net/pdf/SPS%20244.pdf
Competent as song lyrics, yes, but rather sentimental, full of fairly arch poetic contractions - 'ev'ry ... T'ward ... Calv'ry ... wand'ring ... pluck'd ... heav'n ... e'en ...'
And cod archaisms such as 'noontide.'
If I sent poems off to poetry magazines peppered with archaisms and contractions (and yes, I can see they're there to fit the rhythm but even so) then I'd get even more rejection slips than I get now ...
It all depends, of course.
C S Lewis's poetry is almost universally regarded as execrable. His prose is universally admired.
The issue, though, isn't so much whether evangelical poetry is good, bad or indifferent as to whether more discursive or 'poetic' and 'philosophical' minds and temperaments can thrive as well as those of a more 'directive' and activist bent ... which is, I submit, the prevailing paradigm within those settings.
It won't be the only paradigm but it does strike the dominant note.
At it's best, there is a kind of demotic language and expression within evangelicalism that has a broad appeal - and not necessarily at the expense of sense or a dumbing down ...
But more activist forms of belief do tend to lend themselves to a more sloganeering style.
That's all I'm saying.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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John Piper, the arch-calvinista, writes poetry. And lots of it.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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Well, you live and learn ...
I hadn't realised Piper wrote poetry.
Having read some now, I wished he didn't ...
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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Does evangelicalism lend itself particularly well to creativity? I tend to find either an anti-intellectual attitude (sometimes quite subtle), or a more Reformed intellectual attitude that is more rigid and less inclined to creativity. I think being down to earth is prized more than anything out of the ordinary.
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on
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Poetry and song-writing aren't the same thing. A lot of competent poetry doesn't sing well. Most song lyrics, whether secular or religious, are pretty dire on the printed page - even songs that work well as songs. You only need to read a few CD covers to realise how this is almost universal. So I don't think it's fair, or even a reasonable test, to ask whether either hymns or choruses are decent poetry or not. It's the wrong criterion.
There are a few hymns and choruses that work well as such, and are both verbally well written and inspiring, even though they might be fairly weak as poetry. There are all too many hymns and choruses that aren't very good even as hymns or choruses. Most of us carry round with us a mental list of ones we feel particularly strongly about.
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Well, you live and learn ...
I hadn't realised Piper wrote poetry.
Having read some now, I wished he didn't ...
Alvin Plantinga is an evangelical and an extremely well respected philosopher.
He's not as famous as Bertrand Russell, but people from minority religious points of view are rarely as famous in intellectual circles as those advocating more secular views, given the state of the academy at the moment IME. Alvin Plantinga
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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This ...
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Does evangelicalism lend itself particularly well to creativity? I tend to find either an anti-intellectual attitude (sometimes quite subtle), or a more Reformed intellectual attitude that is more rigid and less inclined to creativity. I think being down to earth is prized more than anything out of the ordinary.
I think this pretty much nails it.
That said, I think there is a lot of creativity within evangelical circles ... particularly charismatic evangelical circles and that forms part of the attraction ... it's a lot down to self-expression.
I'm not knocking that. I learned how to 'deliver' lines and to speak in public in evangelical circles.
Although my own creativity, I would suggest, began to develop in proportion to my gradual disengagement from full-on evangelical-charismatic religion.
@Enoch - yes, you're right about the difference between song lyrics and poetry. Read Bob Dylan's lyrics on the page and you wonder what the fuss is all about ...
@Leprechaun ... interesting link. I'd not heard of this guy. Thanks.
Meanwhile, those Piper poems made me feel ill. There was some craft there, certainly, but all he was doing was echoing/repeating Bible stories and passages in poetic form. There was no irony, no imagination ... I couldn't see the point at all. One might as well sit down and simply read the biblical texts.
Sure, we post-moderns don't like certainties slapped on with a trowel ... and other than the more mystical stuff, religious poetry doesn't tend to appeal these days ...
But there's good religious poetry (Donne) and there's bad religious poetry (Piper).
If anything is likely to send me running towards one or other of the alternative Christian traditions it'd be reading stuff like that.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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The creativity that is apparent in evangelical and evangelical charismatic circles tends to follow a pragmatic pattern ... ie. quirky or humorous ways of presenting aspects of the Gospel.
It's very rarely 'ars semper ars'. It has to spell things out.
That's not to say it's all bad ... there are some good examples within the somewhat limited frame of reference.
Perhaps, though, the issue is more one of conservativism in general ... because it doesn't only apply to evangelicalism. I've mentioned Tavener's run-in with some of his fellow Orthodox over some of his later works, for instance.
I'm sure we can find RC examples of the same tendency, too.
But I agree with Jade Constable that there can be both a very subtle form of anti-intellectualism in some evangelical circles (which makes a virtue of its own ignorance) or else a very dry and often arid and icy intellectual of a more Reformed kind ... which isn't to write everything off that comes from that stable ... far from it.
Posted by no prophet (# 15560) on
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As Leonard Cohen said (my transcription):
"Poetry comes from a place that no-one commands and no-one conquers. If I knew where the good songs come from, I'd go there more often." (speech to Principe of Asturias, Oct 2011)
In my opinion, the confidence of where the poetry of life and death comes from,
that evangelicals have in their certainty, means that they are persuaded that they have answers, or rather believe they have the answers. This cannot be. Because it is not possible. And if it is possible, then it offends rationality and feelings both. Because our nature, our freewill - God requires our lack of certainty. Without lack of certainty, there is no faith, only dogma.
Poetry comes from somewhere else, other than this certainty.
Posted by Og: Thread Killer (# 3200) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
People seem to be getting touchy and defensive when I suggest that evangelicalism and evangelical culture isn't necessarily conducive for those with a more 'poetic' or 'philosophical' bent.
...
In my experience, some people will laugh when told what they are can not be possible and others will get touchy and defensive.
Those who use stereotypes should expect to get both reactions.
Posted by Og: Thread Killer (# 3200) on
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BTW, in my case, when I read your OP, I just laughed. When I first joined this board, I would have gotten defensive. But, I'm not a poet, just somebody who has used story telling and theatre in various guises over the years to fulfill the purpose the God wants me here for, be it illumination, succor, or merriment.
So maybe I don't fit the OP's definition of what poetry means and therefore allows the OP to be true, in its own limited way?
[ 21. December 2013, 18:57: Message edited by: Og: Thread Killer ]
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
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It would be my contention that 'great' art (as opposed to good, or merely competent art) can never arise out of an orthodox world view, whatever that world view is. Great art is about challenge, not conformity. Great art is about new, not old. Great art is about discomfort, not comfort.
So while great art can refer to and be about a particular orthodoxy, it will always step outside that orthodoxy at some point, be critical of that orthodoxy and be open to criticism from that orthodoxy.
It's not a thing that is peculiar to evangelicalism (though it's something I've encountered, and in turn, spoken out against), but is common to any dominant cultural expression. Writers and artists are poorly served by the church, but the feeling is, for the most part, entirely mutual. I serve the church poorly through my art, because my art is unorthodox and cannot be embraced wholeheartedly by the church.
I'm old enough now not to be worried about that, and I ought to remember more often to tell the youngsters not to be so concerned by it either.
Posted by Garasu (# 17152) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It would be my contention that 'great' art (as opposed to good, or merely competent art) can never arise out of an orthodox world view, whatever that world view is. Great art is about challenge, not conformity. Great art is about new, not old. Great art is about discomfort, not comfort.
While emotionally I'm inclined to agree, I think I need more discussion of particulars before I accept that.
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
... @Enoch - yes, you're right about the difference between song lyrics and poetry. Read Bob Dylan's lyrics on the page and you wonder what the fuss is all about ...
And on the airwaves IMHO, but I realise that's a personal view, that some Shipmates may regard as akin to blasphemy.
I've always thought he is vastly overrated, both as to his music and the alleged significance and originality of his thoughts. When in history have times not been changing?
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Garasu:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It would be my contention that 'great' art (as opposed to good, or merely competent art) can never arise out of an orthodox world view, whatever that world view is. Great art is about challenge, not conformity. Great art is about new, not old. Great art is about discomfort, not comfort.
While emotionally I'm inclined to agree, I think I need more discussion of particulars before I accept that.
It's very much about an emotional response...
Yes, it's a bit of sweeping statement, and I can't honestly say I've ever produced any 'great' art (though I'm particularly satisfied with the next book). But I know of the things that have moved me most, from music through sculpture and painting to fiction, the art has been in some way, controversial - and not in a silly, desire-to-shock sort of way, but disturbing, transcendent, spiritual, earthy. Not just counter-cultural, but supra-cultural.
Posted by Garasu (# 17152) on
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OK. So, if we take the case of Mozart's Requiem... Is it transgressive of orthodoxy? Or is it not great art? And, in either case, how?
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on
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I'm not very familiar with Evangelical poetry, a bit more with Evangelical music (you can't avoid hearing that in Brazil )
What it is to me is that Evangelicalism by its very definition has an urge to spread a clear message. This doesn't go together well with my personal preference for more murky, ambiguous art.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Garasu:
OK. So, if we take the case of Mozart's Requiem... Is it transgressive of orthodoxy? Or is it not great art? And, in either case, how?
There I was, thinking about what art I'd flag up as worthy of the title 'great'. Mozart's Requiem was first on the list, despite all the competing memories.
I genuinely don't know enough to sort out the fact from the fiction on the commissioning and writing of the Requiem - I'm sure one of the resident musicians will be able to help here - but I'm not just deeply moved by the music, I'm deeply disquieted by it. It's a stunning, powerful piece, almost terrifyingly so. That it was unfinished simply adds to my disquiet.
Posted by Garasu (# 17152) on
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So it's disquieting. But in what way does it not arise out of an orthodox world view?
On the assumption that an art form more directly dependent on verbal formulation may be easier to discuss: Sophocles' Antigone. Transgressive? Orthodox? I'm inclined to say both...
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I would contend that Mudfrog's Kings Singers rendition of contemporary SA songs is perfectly valid, competent and of a reasonable standard and quality.
What I wouldn't say was that it achieved the 'stunning' standards he claims for it.
But then, I'd say that of contemporary Christian music in general.
It depends on where you draw the lines and what you use as a benchmark. Given the choice between Mudfrog's Kings Singers SA songs album and a Hillsong album I know which one I'd choose ...
But the point is that these judgments are subjective. What counts as 'stunning' poetry for you may not be stunning to someone else. When you say that evangelical poetry isn't 'great' or 'stunning' you're buying into fairly modernist academic judgments as to what counts as greatness. You can do so if you wish (and boundaries serve their purpose) but let's be clear that this is what you're doing.
As for evangelical anti-intellectualism, that strikes me as something different. You don't have to be an intellectual to write poetry. Perhaps its only in fairly recent western culture that poetry has been considered an intellectual pursuit. Some of the popular poets have broken through and achieved respect as well as a following, but occasionally they still complain about barriers and snobbishness, don't they?
BTW, I particularly enjoyed reading what you had to say about the publishing and marketing of poetry and literary fiction. Very interesting.
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Well, you live and learn ...
I hadn't realised Piper wrote poetry.
Having read some now, I wished he didn't ...
Yes. Not the icon of evangelicalism I would like.
But I would say Eugene Peterson writes poetically, and in a way that is truly "art". I'd add NT Wright at times.
Depending on how broadly you draw one's definition of evangelicalism, Anne Lamott and Kathleen Norris would qualify as "poetic" IMHO.
And I would argue your assumption that no contemporary praise music is poetic. I think part of the problem with the stereotypes of contemporary worship is that it's usually based on non-evangelicals listening to CCM on the radio and assuming that's what we sing in church. And I suppose, in some places, it is. But for the most part, what we sign in church is written not by solo artists but by worship leaders-- and is a very different genre than CCM. And some of that can be quite powerful & poetic in the same way that great preaching can be powerful and poetic-- because it's coming out of a particular community speaking in and with and thru them.
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
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quote:
Originally posted by no prophet:
As Leonard Cohen said (my transcription):
"Poetry comes from a place that no-one commands and no-one conquers. If I knew where the good songs come from, I'd go there more often." (speech to Principe of Asturias, Oct 2011)
In my opinion, the confidence of where the poetry of life and death comes from,
that evangelicals have in their certainty, means that they are persuaded that they have answers, or rather believe they have the answers. This cannot be. Because it is not possible. And if it is possible, then it offends rationality and feelings both. Because our nature, our freewill - God requires our lack of certainty. Without lack of certainty, there is no faith, only dogma.
Poetry comes from somewhere else, other than this certainty.
I would agree-- and very much like-- your definition of poetry. I would very much disagree (no surprise) with your depiction of evangelical "certainty"-- although I recognize it. There is certainly a strain of evangelicalism that's all about "power evangelism" and "power preaching" and "alpha leadership" that has that brazen unreflective certainty about it ( a bit of whistling in the dark, perhaps). But again, there are more poetic thoughtful writers-- people like Parker Palmer and Fredrick Buechner (would they consider themselves evangelical? I don't know. But they are much beloved in evangelical circles), as well as more obvious (but less poetic) evangelical writers like Rob Bell and Brian McLaren where their very appeal is the lack of certainty and the embrace of doubt and mystery.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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Ok ... backing up a bit.
May I remind you all of the key points I'm trying to raise ... which isn't about how good, bad or indifferent evangelical art is ... and goodness knows, there's good, bad and indifferent art, music, poetry, fiction etc in all the Christian traditions ...
But rather about how it might be relatively awkward/difficult for those with a more 'poetic' or 'philosophical' bent - in the broad sense of those terms to fit into settings where certainty and sloganeering appears to be the order of the day.
And yes, you can see this in other traditions too. Several times now I've mentioned the example of the late, lamented John Tavener within Orthodoxy where he went from poster-boy to pariah as far as many of the Orthodox were concerned.
So I'm not necessarily singling evangelicalism out. I've made this clear several times.
Evangelicalism is the tradition I know best so I have to use it as an example.
I would agree with Cliffdweller that there can be a sense of mystery and the numinous within evangelical settings ... increasingly so, it seems to me ...
But I don't want to get drawn into Dead Horse discussions about Crappy Choruses and so on. I am fairly familiar with the mainstream worship-song fare within contemporary evangelicalism and it ain't all bad. I've never said it was.
I've also acknowledged that what I'm saying is broad-brush and yes, perhaps stereotypical in Og the Threadkiller's terms.
I've also said that there's a lot of creativity in evidence in evangelical and charismatic evangelical circles ... even though much of the mime, the dramatic sketches and the jokes may not be to my taste. I've seen some engaging stuff though ... and a lot of talent.
I also accept SvitlanaV2's point about subjectivity and I'd already acknowledged that. I'd acknowledged that my reactions to what Mudfrog regards as 'stunningly poetic' were bound to be more subdued than his for reasons other than whatever literary merit these lyrics might intrinsically possess.
I sometimes wonder whether some of you read what I write or what you think I'm writing ...
But all that said, by any generally accepted criteria - and I'm not talking high-falutin', high-brow lit crit criteria here - can we really, honestly say that those SA lyrics constitute great art of any kind?
I would say not. They are trite, conventional and sentimental. They are not particularly bad examples, though, there are much worse.
But 'stunningly poetic'?
'Sufficient for purpose', might be a more realistic assessment.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Garasu:
So it's disquieting. But in what way does it not arise out of an orthodox world view?
I don't know - from a traditional Catholic view, aren't we supposed to reach the end with assurance that we'll be welcomed into heaven? The Requiem fills me with dread that we won't, and there is naught but darkness.
quote:
On the assumption that an art form more directly dependent on verbal formulation may be easier to discuss: Sophocles' Antigone. Transgressive? Orthodox? I'm inclined to say both...
I'm afraid that Antigone is beyond my experience - I can do Shakespeare, though.
Posted by no prophet (# 15560) on
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quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
I would agree-- and very much like-- your definition of poetry. I would very much disagree (no surprise) with your depiction of evangelical "certainty"-- although I recognize it. There is certainly a strain of evangelicalism that's all about "power evangelism" and "power preaching" and "alpha leadership" that has that brazen unreflective certainty about it ( a bit of whistling in the dark, perhaps). But again, there are more poetic thoughtful writers-- people like Parker Palmer and Fredrick Buechner (would they consider themselves evangelical? I don't know. But they are much beloved in evangelical circles), as well as more obvious (but less poetic) evangelical writers like Rob Bell and Brian McLaren where their very appeal is the lack of certainty and the embrace of doubt and mystery.
It may be, and I think it is, that evangelical practice and theory differ in North America and Europe. I was exposed to the very certain American version in the 1970s, in Alberta, that most American of our provinces. And have seen and avoided Alpha recruitement. So I expect you are right. And I may be too narrow in my avoidant definition.
Posted by Og: Thread Killer (# 3200) on
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Is this art as defined within the boundaries of a religious act of worship?
If so, the boundary definitions of
art, boundaries, religious, act, worship and poetic
would preclude many people from being involved.
Sorry, I need to sit and read this thread a bit more carefully. I now work in a Christmas seasonal business and am just coming out of 6 weeks of a very very focused but enjoyable life.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I wasn't thinking of the use of art, poetry, philosophy or other more 'discursive' ways of thinking/expressing things in the context of religious services or worship in the OP.
Over on the thread where this one had its origins, Mudfrog seemed to restrict my mention of poetry to the service/meeting aspect. We don't recite poetry, we sing it, he wrote ...
As if poetry were something to be restricted to church services.
I would submit that this underlines the point I'm trying to make. A certain kind of evangelical mentality can only conceive of the arts in direct support of the proclamation of the Gospel. Yes, that can be part of it ... but it's not the whole story.
I remember a letter in a Pentecostal magazine once, not long after that magazine had adopted more glossy production values. It praised the magazine for running a particularly attractive landscape photograph on the cover, hoping that this photo would have made people want to pick it up and read it and so become aware of their need of salvation ...
Even as an earnest young charismatic it struck me as a very woodenly utilitarian viewpoint. The photo wasn't there for its own sake - as an impressive photograph - but as some kind of evangelistic tool.
That might illustrate the kind of point I'm trying to make.
It's a form of 'directive' thinking ... cause and effect.
Nice photo on cover = someone picks up magazine = someone reads magazine = someone is 'saved' ...
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I sometimes wonder whether some of you read what I write or what you think I'm writing ...
I must admit, I find your posting style a bit confusing. You do claim to take an even-handed approach, but for some reason the dominant vibe that comes across is one of certainty - although not of the evangelical type, obviously! But your posts keep things interesting, which is all good.
quote:
May I remind you all of the key points I'm trying to raise [...] about how it might be relatively awkward/difficult for those with a more 'poetic' or 'philosophical' bent - in the broad sense of those terms to fit into settings where certainty and sloganeering appears to be the order of the day.
Put like that, it's hard for anyone to argue against you. If originality in poetry and philosophy requires pushing boundaries and challenging conventions, then those who prioritise repeating a fixed narrative won't have anything new or interesting to say.
OTOH, unless evangelicalism is always lived in stasis it must encompass the idea of the spiritual life as a journey, which has to allow for the fact that even evangelicals have challenging times with faith, with their churches and with living. Paul couldn't pray away the thorn in his side, yet he was arguably the prototype of an evangelical! This could provide fruit for reflection.
On a sociological level I think the main issue is that historically evangelicals have tended to come from the lower strata of society, so they haven't had access to the kind of refined education that creates poets and philosophers. This may be changing, but nowadays there's hardly a wide readership in the UK for poetry and fiction that explores evangelicalism. I suspect that most contemporary writers who are evangelical Christians keep their literary identity more or less separate from their religious identity for professional reasons.
BTW, a few months ago I found an interesting American website that highlights literary and other artistic representations of (evangelical) Pentecostalism and charismaticism. Some of the writers listed will be non- or ex-evangelicals, but some may still consider themselves to be within the fold.
http://literarypentecostal.blogspot.co.uk/
You have to scroll down a bit for the section on fiction.
[ 21. December 2013, 23:17: Message edited by: SvitlanaV2 ]
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
OTOH, unless evangelicalism is always lived in stasis it must encompass the idea of the spiritual life as a journey, which has to allow for the fact that even evangelicals have challenging times with faith, with their churches and with living. Paul couldn't pray away the thorn in his side, yet he was arguably the prototype of an evangelical! This could provide fruit for reflection.
On a sociological level I think the main issue is that historically evangelicals have tended to come from the lower strata of society, so they haven't had access to the kind of refined education that creates poets and philosophers. This may be changing, but nowadays there's hardly a wide readership in the UK for poetry and fiction that explores evangelicalism. I suspect that most contemporary writers who are evangelical Christians keep their literary identity more or less separate from their religious identity for professional reasons.
spot on.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I agree, SvitlanaV2.
The prevailing academic/literary paradigm is, of course, geared towards uncertainty and ambiguity - so someone with a pretty fixed world-view - be it evangelical Protestant, conservatively Catholic or Orthodox - isn't going to gain a great deal of traction with the liberal arts establishment.
I accept that.
I also accept your comments about my posting style and tendencies and am aware of the tensions. But I can only speak as I find, as all the other posters here can and do ...
So there's a tension all ways round. And tension does tend to create good art ... so that's maybe not a bad thing ...
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It would be my contention that 'great' art (as opposed to good, or merely competent art) can never arise out of an orthodox world view, whatever that world view is. Great art is about challenge, not conformity. Great art is about new, not old. Great art is about discomfort, not comfort.
So while great art can refer to and be about a particular orthodoxy, it will always step outside that orthodoxy at some point, be critical of that orthodoxy and be open to criticism from that orthodoxy.
It's not a thing that is peculiar to evangelicalism (though it's something I've encountered, and in turn, spoken out against), but is common to any dominant cultural expression. Writers and artists are poorly served by the church, but the feeling is, for the most part, entirely mutual. I serve the church poorly through my art, because my art is unorthodox and cannot be embraced wholeheartedly by the church.
I'm old enough now not to be worried about that, and I ought to remember more often to tell the youngsters not to be so concerned by it either.
I'm not sure that you're right, as I think there can be great classical art, and classical art tends to stay within certain formal boundaries and doesn't crash through them.
But certainly, I think many people today have rejected the 'totalizing discourses' which dominated the period up to 1914, when they tended to come crashing down.
Since then, art has generally been breaking down these historically dominant forms; or, if you like, it has been restless.
I think there can be great religious art, but it will probably be of the restless kind, not the classical kind. I think of G. M. Hopkins, who practically had to wrestle the English language to its knees, in order to develop a form which expressed his ideas.
But somebody like T. S. Eliot expresses a more classical bent, although he also broke many traditional forms, and used the fragments.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Sure, I agree with all of that ... however, one could argue that Eliot, for all his Anglo-Catholicism, also went beyond the limits of prevailing orthodoxy as he was quite influenced by Buddhist as well as Christian thought ...
But I agree with the broad thrust of what you've said.
I hasten to add, in relation to an earlier post, that I'm not claiming that 'tension' is necessarily creating 'great art' in my own case.
FWIW I don't think evangelicalism is anti-art per se ... although I think there is a strain of anti-intellectualism lurking below the surface. Back in the day I was always being reprimanded for what was taken to be an overly cerebral approach or for relying on my 'mind' to assess things rather than my 'spirit' and so on ...
All highly dualistic and dangerous if taken too far ...
Another point ... I'm not saying 'high art' = good, popular or 'folk art' = bad. Far from it.
For instance, the Cornish poet Charles Causley never really received the recognition he deserved from the London literary establishment whilst poets like Hughes and Heaney rated him highly.
There are lots of other examples.
On the demographic aspects ... yes, I agree with SvitlanaV2 that evangelicalism has tended to draw from an upper working-class/lower middle class demographic ... which inevitably means, I suppose, that its aesthetic is going to be a more 'populist' one and there's nothing wrong with that in and of itself.
But I'm not sure that the Bash-Camp style public school evangelicals were/are (if they still exist) any more inclined towards 'high' or more challenging art forms ...
If anything, the posher end of evangelicalism is no more 'refined' - if I can put it that way - in its aesthetic than the populist end.
That said, Lord Shaftesbury, that noted Victorian 'Prayer Book Evangelical' always had an issue with the Salvation Army - which seems to have been on grounds of taste rather than anything else ...
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on
:
Yes, one of the ironies about Eliot is that he proclaimed a kind of classicism, but made it forever impossible, as thousands of teenage poets began to speak of the fragments and ruins of culture which they had gathered together, in hideous reams of free verse.
A sort of classical art can be found in Georgian architecture, but I don't think that anything like that is possible today. Things fall apart, the centre cannot hold.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
Regarding architecture, we all know that in the late 19th century Nonconformist evangelicals took lessons from the CofE and the RCC and sought to make their church buildings more imposing and aesthetically impressive. Some of them no doubt hired respected architects to create something striking.
Among the many churches I've come across the Baptist ones in particular seem to have gone in for this kind of thing. Only yesterday I discovered that my local Baptist church is a listed building. I know that listing isn't just about aesthetics, but that's usually one aspect, isn't it?
As for writing, I do sense that a few Christians have been ever so slightly underwhelmed when I've told them that my thesis is on contemporary literature. I'm not sure if that's about a theological bias against novels and poetry, or whether it's simply a cultural feeling that literature is less important than the sciences, for example. There was a growing evangelical disapproval of novels and drama in the 18th and 19th centuries, and I do wonder to what extent that's persisted.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It would be my contention that 'great' art (as opposed to good, or merely competent art) can never arise out of an orthodox world view, whatever that world view is. Great art is about challenge, not conformity. Great art is about new, not old. Great art is about discomfort, not comfort.
No more than this is true of 'great' theology, I'd say.
Theology doesn't simply repeat what has already been said. Rather, it responds to new challenges or uncovers old problematics. Someone like Barth isn't simply paraphrasing Calvin. He's responding to questions Calvin never addressed, and perhaps couldn't have addressed. Whatever orthodoxy is, it has to be able to evolve in such a way that it takes new forms.
Art is able to be orthodox in that way. Dante or Herbert are orthodox, yet don't simply transcribe what's already been done.
The problem I suspect for fundamentalist art is a culture that maintains that there is no evolution in thought - so that the orthodoxy of a theologian is simply their ability to repeat what has been already said. That ends up not with the same message, but with a cento, quite a different thing. But if you think that orthodox art is just dressing up the same old message in a new sugar coating, you have a problem.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
]I don't know - from a traditional Catholic view, aren't we supposed to reach the end with assurance that we'll be welcomed into heaven? The Requiem fills me with dread that we won't, and there is naught but darkness.
I thought assurance was a Protestant doctrine? Calvinists on these boards are always telling the rest of us that without predestination we don't have assurance. The Dies Irae isn't Mozart's invention, but a traditional part of the Catholic funeral mass. The Catholic attitude I believe is not assurance but hope.
Posted by Sola gratia (# 14065) on
:
This is an interesting discussion point. I'd started to wonder about this recently, and it's helped crystallize my thoughts a little.
What Jade Constable and Gamaliel have said about there being a tendency for evangelicals either steer away from poetry, the poetic and other creative, subjective areas, e.g. much art, unless with a 'Gospel message' or similar moral point', chimes with my experience and observations.
I studied at a university in an English city dominated ecclesiastically by a particular Con Evo church, whose attendees therefore also dominated the Christian Union of which I was briefly part - so I think we can say this is an evangelical scene alright.
I remember hearing that one art student friend was going on to work for UCCF, helping the Christian Unions, and it occurred to me that that was quite unusual, not just being a non-scientist/Bsc student (most CU members were probably doing something medical or otherwise scientific or non-liberal arty, and there were and are many, many Christian medical workers at the Con Evo church) but in having a clearly non-'rational' discipline whilst working for an evangelical organization with an emphasis on apologetics and logic and things. It's probably impossible to say which informs which, but it seems to me there was a definite pattern of scientist/'rational' subject & evangelical worldview which didn't really know what to do with the uncertainty and challenging that art opens the door to in a different way to science. Most creativity in that scene (and there was some creativity), I would say, was more, as mentioned already by other posters including Gamaliel with this cover photo anecdote, in the line of 'we use this beauty/art for an evangelistic/worship purpose, because it provides a lead in to a question we want to discuss/raise with someone, not for itself per se'. And if anything artistic was used in meetings/services, it would tend to be something literary from e.g. CS Lewis (so, prose then), or a quote, maybe an artistic rendering of a parable or Jesus, or of course music. Poetry? Not to my memory. And it was never something discussed.
I realize this could well be rather influenced by my university's specialism in medicine and sciences determining the type of people who would be studying there and therefore who was worshipping/attending CU, but there were many other degree courses too, yet most Christian students in CU were on the science/engineering etc. side of things, rather than the arts. There were a handful of English Lit or social scientists, I think, but artists or musicians were very much in the minority. So I came away with an impression that poetry and creativity were not valued quite so much as rationality and scientific, logical things.
I don't know how much this was my particular scene in that particular very scientifically-dominated academic arena and how much that might be seen as a (British) conservative evangelical tendency generally, I suppose the two can't be easily separated, but that's my experience anyway.
I wonder if this didn't threaten to create a bit of an inferiority complex in those with a more 'poetic' or philosophical bent, in the words of the OP, in this evangelical culture. For myself,
it wasn't until I left university and abandoned the mainly evangelical bubble I'd started out in there that I felt suddenly able to(re)explore my own interest in reading and writing poetry (at the same time as questioning and starting to abandon some of my previous evangelical beliefs, incidentally). I have a feeling a younger me in evangelical culture unconsciously felt that my poetic nature was a bit foolish and overemotional , and that I wasn't allowed to consider poetry, art or similar creative expressions 'worthy' pursuits unless somehow directly evangelistic, worship-orientated (e.g. beautiful landscapes, hymns of praise, meditations on passages from the Bible). I also have a feeling that even if I had realised I could write poetry then, I wouldn't have shown any of my evangelical friends, as I don't think they'd have been interested or have known what to do with it! I think that says something.
(On the other hand, the Charismatic church I briefly attended would probably have lapped it up! It was a wacky place, though, with little discernment, and would have read out all sorts of strange things, so I'm not sure that extreme is great either... but I can see how it might have been the place which attracted creative types more than CU.)
So basically, I'd probably agree with the assertion in the OP in general.
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by no prophet:
quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
I would agree-- and very much like-- your definition of poetry. I would very much disagree (no surprise) with your depiction of evangelical "certainty"-- although I recognize it. There is certainly a strain of evangelicalism that's all about "power evangelism" and "power preaching" and "alpha leadership" that has that brazen unreflective certainty about it ( a bit of whistling in the dark, perhaps). But again, there are more poetic thoughtful writers-- people like Parker Palmer and Fredrick Buechner (would they consider themselves evangelical? I don't know. But they are much beloved in evangelical circles), as well as more obvious (but less poetic) evangelical writers like Rob Bell and Brian McLaren where their very appeal is the lack of certainty and the embrace of doubt and mystery.
It may be, and I think it is, that evangelical practice and theory differ in North America and Europe. I was exposed to the very certain American version in the 1970s, in Alberta, that most American of our provinces. And have seen and avoided Alpha recruitement. So I expect you are right. And I may be too narrow in my avoidant definition.
fyi: I left a word out of my phrase there-- I meant "alpha dog leadership" (i.e. a certain brand of very high-powered, aggressively masculine leadership") as opposed to any reference to Alpha per se, which has had far less influence in American evangelicalism than it has elsewhere.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
Among the many churches I've come across the Baptist ones in particular seem to have gone in for this kind of thing. Only yesterday I discovered that my local Baptist church is a listed building. I know that listing isn't just about aesthetics, but that's usually one aspect, isn't it?
It's usually based on age and landmark status - see also the Battersea Power Station. Baptist churches tend to be built along a certain pattern that were an attempt to solve various practical problems they faced around the time most of them were built (pairs of entrances with double doors to keep heat in - for instance).
quote:
As for writing, I do sense that a few Christians have been ever so slightly underwhelmed when I've told them that my thesis is on contemporary literature
Contemporary literature tends to be a minority pursuit anyway - even outside Christianity - I suspect you'd have the same response in similarly placed non-Christian groups.
[ 22. December 2013, 14:04: Message edited by: chris stiles ]
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
That makes sense to me, Sola Gratia ... and think it that it is broadly true of a particular brand of evangelicalism ...
Meanwhile, on the architectural thing ... that tendency was true right across the more 'respectable' non-conformist denominations, SvitlanaV2. In Yorkshire it was generally the Congregational churches which hired the best architects and built the most impressive buildings.
I'd say that the Baptists were, on the whole, less likely to go in for architectural show than the Congregationalists and the Wesleyan Methodists ... the Primitive Methodists couldn't afford to ... but where there were well-heeled Baptist congregations it did happen.
It all puts me in mind of a popular verse from my native South Wales -
The Trewllyn* Methodists have built a church,
The front looks like an abbey,
And thinking they can fool the Lord,
They've left the back part shabby.
* I can't remember the name of the place, but I'll look it up later.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
On Eliot and free verse ... sure, but he wrote a kind of 'free blank verse'.
Even in The Waste Land the 'music' is unerring.
Eliot was a lot more formally metrical than is often realised. Sure, a lot of dud free-verse followed but not all free-verse is dud ...
I tend to write free-verse by default - other than for more pubby, performance poems - but I'm trying to master more formal forms ... as it were. But even when I'm writing free-verse I'm conscious of the iambic tread and swing ...
Eliot was the master of 'free blank verse' and there's a Jacobean quality about his writing, which isn't surprising as he almost single-handedly revived interest in Jacobean drama and so on.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
quote:
As for writing, I do sense that a few Christians have been ever so slightly underwhelmed when I've told them that my thesis is on contemporary literature
Contemporary literature tends to be a minority pursuit anyway - even outside Christianity - I suspect you'd have the same response in similarly placed non-Christian groups. [/QB]
To an extent. But I'd agree with SvitlanaV2, many Christians remain uncomfortable with the study of literature or with literary or artistic activity that doesn't directly connect in some way with rather utilitarian concerns.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I'd say that the Baptists were, on the whole, less likely to go in for architectural show than the Congregationalists and the Wesleyan Methodists ... the Primitive Methodists couldn't afford to ... but where there were well-heeled Baptist congregations it did happen.
It all puts me in mind of a popular verse from my native South Wales -
The Trewllyn* Methodists have built a church,
The front looks like an abbey,
And thinking they can fool the Lord,
They've left the back part shabby.
* I can't remember the name of the place, but I'll look it up later.
The Baptists in my city must have been better off, then. They're definitely got the poshest Nonconformist churches. Maybe the Methodists and Congregationalists once did, but their original buildings mostly seem to be long gone, especially for the latter.
Those Victorian evangelicals can't win, can they? They're accused of being philistines, but when they splash out on stained glass windows, gargoyles and lots of gold lettering, etc. etc. in sincere imitation of the more artistic CofE they're subjected to mockery. Poor dears!
Posted by Mudfrog (# 8116) on
:
I think this whole thread - and Gamaliel's approach to this subject - smacks so very much of light night BBC 2 literature review programmes. It's pretentious, elitist, snobbish, and very condescending to those who like things for what they are and are not impressed with people who know a lot about stuff that the majority couldn't give two hoots about.
At one point Gamaliel derides evangelical poetry as doggerel but then when I point him to some poetry that is clearly NOT doggerel he questions my personal use of the word 'stunning' not realising that it is used in the context of unexpected (by him at any rate) and surprisingly not doggerel.
For the benefit of Shipmates THIS is the link to the CD artowrk containing the words - you need to scroll down to the 4th panel and then enlarge the image.
Not doggerel, and IMHO, beautiful language which, if it had an obscure author's name at the bottom - one known only to academics - I daresay you'd be agreeing with me.
My point in saying this is that Catherine Baird the poet, an evangelical, is also regarded as a kind of mystic in SA literary circles and I believe these words point to that.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
To an extent. But I'd agree with SvitlanaV2, many Christians remain uncomfortable with the study of literature or with literary or artistic activity that doesn't directly connect in some way with rather utilitarian concerns.
Absolutely, but at the same time 'contemporary literature' remains a minority pursuit - with a certain level of suspicion directed at it in certain non-religious circles, often for utilitarian reasons also. So that group A doesn't find it of interest, is no guarantee that they are doing so due to 'Christian' reasons.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Mudfrog:
I think this whole thread - and Gamaliel's approach to this subject - smacks so very much of light night BBC 2 literature review programmes. It's pretentious, elitist, snobbish, and very condescending to those who like things for what they are and are not impressed with people who know a lot about stuff that the majority couldn't give two hoots about.
At one point Gamaliel derides evangelical poetry as doggerel but then when I point him to some poetry that is clearly NOT doggerel he questions my personal use of the word 'stunning' not realising that it is used in the context of unexpected (by him at any rate) and surprisingly not doggerel.
For the benefit of Shipmates THIS is the link to the CD artowrk containing the words - you need to scroll down to the 4th panel and then enlarge the image.
Not doggerel, and IMHO, beautiful language which, if it had an obscure author's name at the bottom - one known only to academics - I daresay you'd be agreeing with me.
My point in saying this is that Catherine Baird the poet, an evangelical, is also regarded as a kind of mystic in SA literary circles and I believe these words point to that.
People are mostly talking about their own experiences. In my experience, evangelicals are less interested in poetry and creativity in general than say, RCs. It's a cultural atmosphere of logic and reason rather than self-expression. However, the churches I have experience of are mostly very Reformed and wouldn't necessarily regard the SA as 'true' evangelicals...
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Mudfrog:
I think this whole thread - and Gamaliel's approach to this subject - smacks so very much of light night BBC 2 literature review programmes. It's pretentious, elitist, snobbish, and very condescending to those who like things for what they are and are not impressed with people who know a lot about stuff that the majority couldn't give two hoots about.
That's fair enough - I've listened to enough interviews with Jack Vettriano to have some sympathy with this criticism. Hell, I've read enough books which are considered 'classics' to have been bored stiff by many of them.
On the other hand, from what I've seen of 'popular' entertainment, it does in fact, pay to be discerning and seek out quality. The majority are watching Strictly, X Factor and I'm a Celebrity, and there's no reason at all why I should allow them to shape my opinion on what even merely 'good' art might actually look like.
I can find very little online by (or even about) Catherine Baird, but having read the poems you've linked to, I'm not in a hurry to discover more. Poetry is a very personal thing, but it didn't speak to me.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Mudfrog:
I think this whole thread - and Gamaliel's approach to this subject - smacks so very much of light night BBC 2 literature review programmes. It's pretentious, elitist, snobbish, and very condescending to those who like things for what they are and are not impressed with people who know a lot about stuff that the majority couldn't give two hoots about.
That's fair enough - I've listened to enough interviews with Jack Vettriano to have some sympathy with this criticism. Hell, I've read enough books which are considered 'classics' to have been bored stiff by many of them.
On the other hand, from what I've seen of 'popular' entertainment, it does in fact, pay to be discerning and seek out quality. The majority are watching Strictly, X Factor and I'm a Celebrity, and there's no reason at all why I should allow them to shape my opinion on what even merely 'good' art might actually look like.
I can find very little online by (or even about) Catherine Baird, but having read the poems you've linked to, I'm not in a hurry to discover more. Poetry is a very personal thing, but it didn't speak to me.
You realise that many people watch Strictly/X Factor/I'm A Celebrity AND more 'cultural' programming? I do.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
You realise that many people watch Strictly/X Factor/I'm A Celebrity AND more 'cultural' programming? I do.
Oh, I'm aware of my own poor choices. But I don't think I'm a taste-maker in any way, and I aspire to popular (ie lucrative) art.
But I'm not going to call the sleb stuff excellent art. It's ... not.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
You realise that many people watch Strictly/X Factor/I'm A Celebrity AND more 'cultural' programming? I do.
Oh, I'm aware of my own poor choices. But I don't think I'm a taste-maker in any way, and I aspire to popular (ie lucrative) art.
But I'm not going to call the sleb stuff excellent art. It's ... not.
Of course it's not, doesn't mean it's not enjoyable. I don't think great art should be the only kind of art.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Mudfrog, you need to read my posts properly before you go off on a rant.
I've acknowledged that 'high art' isn't the only kind there is. I have acknowledged that not all evangelical poetry is 'doggerel.'
As it happens, I don't think that piece you've cited is doggerel but neither do I consider it 'high art'.
It is pretty conventional in expression and sentiment. It's fine for what it is - a devotional song - but that's about as far as it goes. It does what it does. It doesn't move me but neither does it make me retch.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
But I'm not going to call the sleb stuff excellent art. It's ... not.
Of course it's not, doesn't mean it's not enjoyable. I don't think great art should be the only kind of art.
Again, neither do I (though I would dispute 'enjoyable' wrt what we're flagging up).
But I don't think it's the intention of the OP to say that evangelicalism can't produce art that's serviceable or enjoyable. It's that the art produced isn't art for art's sake - that it's produced for a didactic or utilitarian purpose, and thereby is lessened because of it.
Part of my argument (at least for fiction) is that didactic art is incredibly difficult to pull off, and more so when it's others laying down the boundaries of what is and isn't acceptable, and expecting the artist to create entirely within that structure.
I suppose the nearest secular equivalent would be art within the Soviet Union - errant artists and writers had the threat of the gulag hanging over them if they strayed too far from the path.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
All that said, Doc Tor, it's fair to say that all pre-modern art was produced for a 'utilitarian' purpose ... Renaissance altar pieces weren't produced for 'art's sake' but as commissions by the Church or by patrons.
That doesn't mean that Jan van Eyck's Ghent Altarpiece is somehow 'diminished' as a work of art.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghent_Altarpiece
But I agree with the overall tenor ... there is something overly pragmatic and utilitarian about much evangelical art that renders it less than 'transcendent'.
I don't know much about Catherine Baird, but her efforts, judging from the piece that Mudfrog has posted, doesn't strike me as anything particular 'special' - certainly not when compared with the writings of some of the great medieval mystics or even an odd-ball mystic such as William Blake.
There's nothing wrong with the sentiments it aims to express but there is nothing special about the language or the delivery.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Mudfrog, can I just say, as a friend, that the following is bollocks?
[QUOTE]Originally posted by Mudfrog:
[qb] I think this whole thread - and Gamaliel's approach to this subject - smacks so very much of light night BBC 2 literature review programmes. It's pretentious, elitist, snobbish, and very condescending to those who like things for what they are and are not impressed with people who know a lot about stuff that the majority couldn't give two hoots about.
At one point Gamaliel derides evangelical poetry as doggerel but then when I point him to some poetry that is clearly NOT doggerel he questions my personal use of the word 'stunning' not realising that it is used in the context of unexpected (by him at any rate) and surprisingly not doggerel.
Not doggerel, and IMHO, beautiful language which, if it had an obscure author's name at the bottom - one known only to academics - I daresay you'd be agreeing with me.
My point in saying this is that Catherine Baird the poet, an evangelical, is also regarded as a kind of mystic in SA literary circles and I believe these words point to that.
You're right that it is not doggerel. But it isn't anything special either.
To say that if it had an obscure author's name at the bottom known only to academics then we'd all think it was marvellous is complete cobblers.
All the names I've mentioned in my posts so far aren't known only to academics.
I've championed more 'populist' poets like Charles Causley, for instance.
I'd suggest that poets like Heaney and Hughes are pretty accessible for the most part too ... and certainly not just the preserve of academics or late night BBC 2 review shows.
This isn't about pretentiousness. Heck, I had enough of that at university and have had it in spades.
No, I'm talking about stuff that 'stacks up' and I'm just as appreciative of 'slam-poetry' and so on as I am of 'page poetry' - and I'm just as likely to listen to punk as I am to Bach. I like both.
There's different criteria involved in each case.
You are being overly touchy and overly sensitive and missing the point.
Posted by Mudfrog (# 8116) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I don't know much about Catherine Baird, but her efforts, judging from the piece that Mudfrog has posted, doesn't strike me as anything particular 'special' - certainly not when compared with the writings of some of the great medieval mystics or even an odd-ball mystic such as William Blake.
Which is hardly fair! How many other poets could you quote who would stand up against such writers - in the eyes of literature scholars?
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Mudfrog:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I don't know much about Catherine Baird, but her efforts, judging from the piece that Mudfrog has posted, doesn't strike me as anything particular 'special' - certainly not when compared with the writings of some of the great medieval mystics or even an odd-ball mystic such as William Blake.
Which is hardly fair! How many other poets could you quote who would stand up against such writers - in the eyes of literature scholars?
Um, quite a lot. For a start, the idea that medieval European mystics and William Blake are the pinnacle of all poetry ever is a very ethnocentric view - white Europeans don't have a monopoly on great poetry. Even amongst white Europeans, there are well-known great poets aside from those! You know, like Donne and Milton who have been mentioned on this thread....
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
All that said, Doc Tor, it's fair to say that all pre-modern art was produced for a 'utilitarian' purpose ... Renaissance altar pieces weren't produced for 'art's sake' but as commissions by the Church or by patrons.
Not sure about this - what I'm criticising is the "you must do it like this, and if it's not like this, you'll change it until it is like this" control.
Patrons tended to pick up talented people, give them a sort-of-job to stop them starving to death in a garret somewhere (organist of St Whatever, or music teacher, or court artist etc) and let the artist make art. Alternatively, commissions meant "here's a sack of florins, make me something I can brag about to my rich friends."
Many very great works of art have been produced this way, but the patron didn't control the process by which the art was made.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
All that said, Doc Tor, it's fair to say that all pre-modern art was produced for a 'utilitarian' purpose ... Renaissance altar pieces weren't produced for 'art's sake' but as commissions by the Church or by patrons.
It is worth underlining this - most great art historically was utilitarian in this sense - it was usually produced to commission by patrons (occasionally paid tribute to via the likeness of some minor figure, even whilst the likeness of the artists lover served as the model for Venus/Mary etc).
Having said that it's worth also pointing out that great art is very much the exception in history - and all periods had their artists of lesser calibre. So perhaps it isn't overly surprising that 50-70 years of evangelicalism hasn't thrown up a great poet of note - especially as it has been in a time when the visual imagery that had served as a collective language largely faded away.
quote:
There's nothing wrong with the sentiments it aims to express but there is nothing special about the language or the delivery.
I think perhaps a good way of distinguishing between the two would be via the 'high' and 'folk' art differentiation.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I'm not on about literature scholars necessarily, Mudfrog.
If you'd read my posts properly you'll have seen that I commended Charles Causley the Cornish poet who was largely ignored by the London literati ...
I'm not saying that Catherine Baird's poetry/verse writing doesn't 'stack up' because it's not on a par with Blake or Coleridge or Shakespeare or whatever literary giant we might mention ...
What I've said is that her stuff is fine as far as it goes - ie. as writing for devotional songs.
You've also obviously overlooked the post where I said that given the choice between your SA CD and Hillsongs and other contemporary worship music genres, I know which one I'd choose ...
I'd choose the SA one every time.
You seem to be making heavy weather of this, if I may say so and reacting over sensitively.
I'm not attacking Catherine Baird. She's clearly written a competent devotional piece.
The point, as I have to keep reiterating, is whether more 'poetic' and 'philosophical' types ie. reflective and 'discursive' thinkers, have a harder time of it in evangelical settings than 'directive' thinkers.
I would maintain that they do.
Of course, that doesn't mean that there aren't more 'mystic' or reflective types in evangelical circles and Catherine Baird might very well be among them ...
It's just that the prevailing paradigm - it seems to me - is one of activism and 'directiveness' and there's a lot to be said for that, I'm not knocking it - and in a paradigm of that kind it's more difficult - but not impossible, for the more 'reflective' and 'contemplative' types to flourish.
That's the point I'm making and it's no more than that.
Evangelical poetry/art and cultural artefacts of whatever kind are fine within their own lights and limitations. But they rarely transcend that.
That's the point I'm making. I stand by it.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
The nearest to mysticism I can find in Protestantism is Quakerism (most Quakers now are in Africa, and conservative Christocentric ones). Lots of poetry there, but obviously quite a different perspective to evangelicalism as we understand it.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
I'm not going to get involved in the discussion about SA poetry, but it's made me think about Alex Preston's novel 'The Revelations'. It's about an evangelistic programme and a church which are, so I understand, based on the Alpha Course and HTB respectively.
The novel portrays the course leaders and the vicar taking advantage of a very beautiful ancient CofE church setting to create the sort of spiritual atmosphere that will draw participants in. Moreover, one of the course leaders in the novel is doing a PhD on medieval religious (and supposedly RC) poetry, which is deemed by the others to be very useful for her work in the church.
'The Revelations' is actually the name of the church worship band, but the book doesn't depict their music as a sort of crass 'Jesus is my boyfriend' superficiality. Rather, their lyrics (probably invented by the author) seem to be somewhat mystical, dreamy references to oneness with God.
Preston's highly educated characters are not quite what they seem, of course, but in no sense does he present them as devoid of aesthetic refinement or appreciation as a result of their engagement evangelicalism. Maybe this is only possible because the focus is quite firmly on an elevated central London CofE environment. There are no working class evangelical Baptists in the novel to lower the tone!
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on
:
quote:
SvitlanaV2: 'The Revelations' is actually the name of the church worship band
'The Revelations' is actually the name of a number of bands. I think I prefer this one.
Come to think of it, there is actually some black Evangelical music that I find rather good. I really like old-school gospel for example.
[ 23. December 2013, 00:12: Message edited by: LeRoc ]
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
I'm not surprised it's used as a name for several bands in real life. It's a cool name for a band!
Your reference to 'black Evangelical music' is quite important. So far, this thread has silently assumed a very white and Anglocentric cultural understanding of evangelicalism. It may be that in other cultures there are well-respected examples of poetic expression from evangelicals, especially in cultures where western standards of what counts as high art don't apply, or only apply for literary texts primarily aimed at a western readership.
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on
:
(I knew there had to be a reggae band called The Revelations. They're from Mexico.)
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Black evangelical music is generally better than the white middle-class variety.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I still think Muddie is missing the point big time.
Comparisons are onerous, but if you asked me to provide a ranking or chart for how I rated contemporary evangelical music then it'd probably look something like this, with the 'best' listed first:
- Black Gospel music - both traditional and contemporary.
- Salvation Army music.
- Contemporary hymns (as opposed to choruses/worship songs).
- Contemporary worship songs, with the Townend end of things ranked higher than Hillsongs, say.
If that makes me elitist ...
In terms of Catherine Baird's words for that song Mudfrog cited - and I've not seen any of her other work - then it's certainly competent but arguably on the sentimental and twee side ... a bit like Patience Strong verses on the inside of greetings cards ...
Seriously, Baird's verse isn't execrable, but it certainly doesn't appear as sublime as Mudfrog claims it is.
If I'm showing my elitism, how do we know he isn't showing his own lack of taste and ignorance?
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
Maybe evangelicals don't do art particularly well. Perhaps we should leave it to the professionals and let the oddly godly do the art for us. In the meantime, here's a poem set to music by Leonard Cohen which has the power make me cry.
Come healing.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
What do we mean by 'the professionals'?
Most people who practice the arts in some form or other don't make a living out of it exclusively.
Most poets and painters, for instance have 'normal' jobs - or else teach - there aren't that many people making a living exclusively from artistic endeavour.
Indeed, if we're talking about poets, then Wallace Stevens was a well-heeled executive, T S Eliot worked for a major publishing house, R S Thomas was a vicar ...
At any one time there's probably no more than one or two people in the UK who earn their living exclusively from poetry - and probably not many more than that in the USA.
The idea that we should 'leave' things to other people is an odd one. Why shouldn't evangelicals be involved with these things?
That all sounds very dualistic and binary to me and, if anything, confirms the suspicions I aired in the OP ... that there is something inherent and intrinsic within evangelicalism which withdraws from meaningful engagement with these things because it can't cope with anything that stretches its narrow little mind ...
Posted by South Coast Kevin (# 16130) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
The idea that we should 'leave' things to other people is an odd one. Why shouldn't evangelicals be involved with these things?
That all sounds very dualistic and binary to me and, if anything, confirms the suspicions I aired in the OP ... that there is something inherent and intrinsic within evangelicalism which withdraws from meaningful engagement with these things because it can't cope with anything that stretches its narrow little mind ...
I wonder if the 'something inherent and intrinsic within evangelicalism' is more a desire to be faithful to God which manifests itself as a separation from areas of life that are seen as ungodly and unwholesome. Clearly, there's plenty of hedonism and so on in many spheres of artistic endeavour, so maybe that prompts some evangelicals to steer clear.
IMO, this is not the best approach - seeing as there's nothing inherently ungodly in poetry, acting, painting, etc. I think Christians should get involved and bring God's presence into these spheres of life. Yeast in the bread, light in the darkness...
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Well yes, one could argue that the arts in general have become more hedonistic and 'ungodly' precisely because many Christians have withdrawn from them in to holy huddles ...
Incidentally, my brother who is struggling with issues of faith and who has long since abandoned his evangelicalism, was impressed by a singer-songwriter he met at an open-mic down in South Wales. My brother is a bit of a performance-poet with quirky, observational pieces using South Walian vernacular.
He was impressed with this singer-songwriter guy for the quiet way he was getting involved with open-mics and so on and using it as a way to proclaim his faith - the guy was a Christian. He had an easy manner and presented his material in a way which was culturally and aesthetically appropriate for those kind of venues and events.
I don't have an issue with that. I applaud it.
Would that more of God's people were 'prophets' ...
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by South Coast Kevin:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
The idea that we should 'leave' things to other people is an odd one. Why shouldn't evangelicals be involved with these things?
That all sounds very dualistic and binary to me and, if anything, confirms the suspicions I aired in the OP ... that there is something inherent and intrinsic within evangelicalism which withdraws from meaningful engagement with these things because it can't cope with anything that stretches its narrow little mind ...
I wonder if the 'something inherent and intrinsic within evangelicalism' is more a desire to be faithful to God which manifests itself as a separation from areas of life that are seen as ungodly and unwholesome. Clearly, there's plenty of hedonism and so on in many spheres of artistic endeavour, so maybe that prompts some evangelicals to steer clear.
IMO, this is not the best approach - seeing as there's nothing inherently ungodly in poetry, acting, painting, etc. I think Christians should get involved and bring God's presence into these spheres of life. Yeast in the bread, light in the darkness...
In terms of jobs, I'm inclined to believe that these days, people just do what's going to earn them a living, evangelical Christians or anyone else. There are probably quite a few evangelical artists, poets and actors/broadcasters around today, but no one's paying them to be 'Yeast in the bread, light in the darkness', etc., etc., just to do a decent job and try to be nice about it.
Incidentally, on the 'Church Decline' thread there's been some mention of Mary Whitehouse. It's interesting to reflect that she was an art teacher. I wonder how she reconciled her love of art with her evangelicalism. My own mother went to art college and found it morally problematic. As it happens, she was steered towards that course of study by her strict Pentecostal father. I think this was basically down to snobbery; he saw art (principally as a gateway into couture) as a more upmarket choice than the other options usually taken by young women from my mother's background.
[ 23. December 2013, 20:17: Message edited by: SvitlanaV2 ]
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on
:
quote:
SvitlanaV2: There are probably quite a few evangelical artists, poets and actors/broadcasters around today, but no one's paying them to be 'Yeast in the bread, light in the darkness', etc., etc., just to do a decent job and try to be nice about it.
I'd gather that there are a number of Evangelical venues that would have the money to do so.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
Charlie Mackesy is part of HTB and could probably be described as evangelical.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
LeRoc
I admit I was thinking about the UK, where the professional options don't strike me as especially plentiful for an evangelical Christian who wants to express their faith through their creative skills.
I'm sure it's different in the USA and some other countries where there's a strong enough evangelical culture to support the study and even the production of 'serious' art. For example, there are evangelical universities where students can study the humanities, including literature and creative writing.
Not all evangelicals seek to escape from the world - some want to engage with it and influence it, and are astute enough to realise that it's harder to do that if everyone thinks you're an uneducated, unsophisticated hillbilly.
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on
:
quote:
SvitlanaV2: Not all evangelicals seek to escape from the world
I know, and I didn't say they do.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by LeRoc:
quote:
SvitlanaV2: Not all evangelicals seek to escape from the world
I know, and I didn't say they do.
That paragraph wasn't really a response to you but to some of the previous posters, who implied that evangelicals have regrettably shut themselves away from the creative world instead of engaging with it.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
I come from evangelicalism, would still be considered by many as evangelical (though of the 'open' variety), and am critical of evangelical engagement with art. I also earn a living from my art.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I am posting in very general terms here and I haven't said that there are no evangelicals engaged in the arts here in the UK. Nor have I ever said that all evangelicals seek to escape from the world.
I would fully accept that it is very difficult for evangelical students in certain artistic education environments. I know that from family members whose experience was similar to SvitlanaV2's mum.
However, I can only speak as I find.
I find the following:
- For the last 3 or 4 years I have run Lenten study groups/workshops through our local Churches Together. These have dealt with issues of spirituality and the arts - poetry, paintings, sculpture etc.
I have also laid on the occasional larger event which have involved creative dialogue, if you like, between artists with a strong Christian faith position and those without.
These events have gone well.
We are not talking big numbers each time and I was never expecting that.
We've had people from the RCs, Methodists, URC and the liberal Anglican parish. We've had non-Christians, both agnostics and atheists. We even had a Buddhist couple at one session.
But we have never, ever had any evangelicals.
Not one. Nada. Zilch.
Why is that?
As Seamus Heaney's 'Casualty' would have said, 'Now, you're supposed to be an educated man (or woman), puzzle me the answer to that one?'
Hence the OP.
Is it any surprise that I have reached the conclusions I've reached on this one?
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
You seem to be trapped into a binary world where evangelicalism and art of diametrically opposed to one another. Perhaps you should completely abandon any sense of being guided by God into your opinion and simply agree that my constant and unwavering position of principled and ambivalent impartiality is by far the more enlightened way.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Would 'bollocks' be too binary a response to this, daronmedway?
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
You seem to be trapped into a binary world where evangelicalism and art of diametrically opposed to one another. Perhaps you should completely abandon any sense of being guided by God into your opinion and simply agree that my constant and unwavering position of principled and ambivalent impartiality is by far the more enlightened way.
Unless you are being satirical, in which case it's actually quite clever ...
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
I'm sure it's different in the USA and some other countries where there's a strong enough evangelical culture to support the study and even the production of 'serious' art. For example, there are evangelical universities where students can study the humanities, including literature and creative writing.
I'd still struggle to think up examples of 'serious' evangelical art in the US [*] despite the universities like Wheaton (and again Wheaton is very much the strongest evangelical university in this vein).
As I said across a number of posts. Evangelicalism itself hasn't existed that long as a movement - there were periods where other traditions didn't produce much great art - similarly it came into existence in a an era where the the great imagery that had served as a common vocabulary in the past was dying out and in a subculture where arts were seen as somewhat suspicious.
Not sure I agree with Gamaliel's idea that hedonism in arts was the result of the church withdrawing from them - a study of the lives of the renaissance painters would be a fairly convincing counter argument.
[*] and anyone who wants to refer to non-Western evangelical art should give examples, otherwise it remains somewhat mythic.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
I don't think it's an either or option between satire and bollocks but something much more nuanced; the subtleties of which only a select few who've reached an advanced degree of discernment and incision can fully appreciate.
x-posted
[ 24. December 2013, 09:36: Message edited by: daronmedway ]
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I'm glad you clarified that, daronmedway. Now I can join your club ...
@Chris Stiles, no, I didn't claim that hedonism in the arts was the sole reason why evangelicals appear - to an extent - to have disengaged from it.
There's a whole range of complex historical/social and cultural factors - the Enlightenment, the decline of religious/aristocratic patronage, Romanticism and the emergence of the idea of the 'bohemian artist', Modernism and the emergence of the notion of the avant-garde ...
And much else.
Daronmedway's entertaining quips aside, I'm still waiting of an answer/comment on my observation that NO evangelicals have ever got involved in any of the church-based arty-farty things I've organised here.
Does this say something about them? Or does it say something about them?
Does or doesn't it tell us something?
This is bugger all about being elitist or clique-ish ... I've laid on some generally and readily accessible arty events and no evangelicals have ever come along to them.
Reasons?
I suspect there are many. One of which is that they're too far up their own arses in their cliquey house-groups and all.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Actually, that reads a bit touchy and overly sensitive too ...
My bad.
I suspect, though, that the reason why our local evangelicals tend not to support these kind of events is because they've developed a tradition of not supporting an awful lot that goes on across the piece - they are wary of them liberals ... - and also because they're too busy with the unrelenting round of meetings, house-groups and hyperactivity in their own churches ... they don't have time for anything else.
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on
:
A professional painter, now sadly dead, once told me that when she first began to come to faith in her mid years, she found a tension between how she'd been taught as an artist, that this was all about expressing yourself, and how that wasn't really a very Christian idea. Indeed, the more one thinks about it, the more profoundly that is at variance with any Christian world view, whether evangelical or otherwise. She wasn't and never became a card carrying evangelical. She'd found this both challenging and stimulating since it went to the core of what her professional discipline was supposed to be about - to the detriment of all the assumptions she had been making.
That's painting which is visual. Poetry is about words. However, a similar tension does seem to have underlain most of the creative media during the last century or so.
The trouble also is, that IMHO there's been very little art produced in the last 100 years or so that's meant to have a Christian context that's any good. In the past, technical competence rescued a lot of the mediocre from the artistic abyss, though I suspect a lot of the wall paintings that were whitewashed over at the Reformation were cheap rubbish. But these days, the notion that the artists is supposed to contribute his or her personal take means that if that take hasn't got anything universal to say, the result is a waste of space. My particular bugbear is this excrescence. It's worse in the flesh.
Art's a personal thing. I don't actually like this classic example that much. It makes Jesus look like a large white wasp. However, I think this , this and this, all from the same place, are excellent.
It's clear from the tributes underneath that there are people who like
this sort of thing, but I'm not sure I want to meet them. IMHO, it is the visual equivalence of Patience Strong.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Daronmedway's entertaining quips aside, I'm still waiting of an answer/comment on my observation that NO evangelicals have ever got involved in any of the church-based arty-farty things I've organised here.
Does this say something about them? Or does it say something about them?
I think it does say something about the relative priorities people draw up - often due to some imagined hierarchy of spiritual activities (where home groups appear somewhere near the top).
There are groups within evangelicalism which grapple with the issues raised by the arts, but they tend to be rather thin on the ground. Of the ones I've had experience with there would be L'Abri, St Marys Bryanston Square (arts in an urban context), and a fairly conservative group in South London which I shall not name for a number of reasons, but who seemed to have a large number of connections with various Christian artistic endeavours.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
A professional painter, now sadly dead, once told me that when she first began to come to faith in her mid years, she found a tension between how she'd been taught as an artist, that this was all about expressing yourself, and how that wasn't really a very Christian idea. Indeed, the more one thinks about it, the more profoundly that is at variance with any Christian world view, whether evangelical or otherwise.
Really? What makes you say that?
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
Mary Whitehouse. It's interesting to reflect that she was an art teacher. I wonder how she reconciled her love of art with her evangelicalism.
Whitehouse didn't strike me as being very bright.
Since she taught in a secondary mod., it is unlikely that she had an art degree. More likely a Cert. Ed.
I imagine kids painting jars of flowers in her lessons.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
And I'll add that there is nothing wrong with sec. mod. teachers - salt of the earth who dealt with some difficult kids for low salaries.
Graduates, by and large, wouldn't usually want to teach in - couldn't cope with - a sec. mod.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
Now THAT is elitist ... leo ...
But then, we've come to expect little else ...
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I went to a bog-standard comprehensive that had been a secondary modern. The arty side of things was pretty good there. They even had Gillian Clarke as a poet-in-residence a year or two after I'd left ... something almost unheard of at that time ...
I'd hoped we could get over the elistist thing in this dicussion. I've been accused of it by Mudfrog. Now I'm - jokingly perhaps - accusing leo of the same.
I think Chris Stiles is right on the spiritual priorities thing ...
Or perceptions of such.
I also think I know the place he's referring to but not naming. But I might be wrong. I won't attempt to name it.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Daronmedway's entertaining quips aside, I'm still waiting of an answer/comment on my observation that NO evangelicals have ever got involved in any of the church-based arty-farty things I've organised here.
Does this say something about them? Or does it say something about them?
Does or doesn't it tell us something?
This is bugger all about being elitist or clique-ish ... I've laid on some generally and readily accessible arty events and no evangelicals have ever come along to them.
Do you check the theological credentials of everyone who attends your events? There are Methodists who see themselves as evangelicals, and no doubt the same is true of the URC as well. Indeed, you say your own church is evangelical CofE - don't you get any support from the ones in your congregations? Don't you ever have strangers attending whose religious beliefs are unknown to you?
It sounds as if you live in the sort of place where everyone vaguely knows each other. That being the case, perhaps the 'evangelicals' know that you see them as being 'up their own arses' and so prefer to keep you and your events at a safe distance!
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
I'm sure it's different in the USA and some other countries where there's a strong enough evangelical culture to support the study and even the production of 'serious' art. For example, there are evangelical universities where students can study the humanities, including literature and creative writing.
I'd still struggle to think up examples of 'serious' evangelical art in the US [*] despite the universities like Wheaton (and again Wheaton is very much the strongest evangelical university in this vein).
I wouldn't know; I don't particularly follow the American art scene. But in a country where such a high percentage of people claim to be evangelical or born again it's hard to imagine that none of them produce anything of serious artistic value, by conventional standards.
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
A professional painter, now sadly dead, once told me that when she first began to come to faith in her mid years, she found a tension between how she'd been taught as an artist, that this was all about expressing yourself, and how that wasn't really a very Christian idea. Indeed, the more one thinks about it, the more profoundly that is at variance with any Christian world view, whether evangelical or otherwise.
Really? What makes you say that?
What she was getting at, is that we aren't put here to express ourselves, it isn't "all about me". Furthermore, the notion that art, or for that matter poetry is 'all about expressing my creativity' isn't particularly Christian, and doesn't produce good art or poetry either.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
I'd agree we aren't put here just to express ourselves, but I wasn't aware there was anything un-Christian in doing so from time to time.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
I went to a bog-standard comprehensive that had been a secondary modern. The arty side of things was pretty good there. They even had Gillian Clarke as a poet-in-residence a year or two after I'd left ... something almost unheard of at that time ...
Some sec. mods did inspiring things - often because they were free of pressure to get kids through O levels, especially before CSEs were invented.
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
I'd agree we aren't put here just to express ourselves, but I wasn't aware there was anything un-Christian in doing so from time to time.
It's also a rather superficial view of art, isn't it? There is also an impersonal aspect to it, which goes beyond narcissism or individualism.
Eliot usually has something interesting to say on these matters:
"The emotion of art is impersonal. And the poet cannot reach this impersonality without surrendering himself wholly to the work to be done."
A good example is Rothko, some of whose works seem to approach a kind of numinous quality. See the Rothko chapel, one of his last works.
[ 24. December 2013, 12:37: Message edited by: quetzalcoatl ]
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
I wouldn't know; I don't particularly follow the American art scene. But in a country where such a high percentage of people claim to be evangelical or born again it's hard to imagine that none of them produce anything of serious artistic value, by conventional standards.
I am slightly more familiar with American evangelicalism - as well as knowing a few people who are in that scene and who have a strong artistic impulse. There's a reason why CS Lewis' archive is in Wheaton, and why Sayers, Chesterton, Lewis etc have such a large place in 'evangelical' departments of such kind. Every few years there will be a rash of articles in the Christian press bemoaning the fact that the evangelical world hasn't produced authors or artists of such stature - and why evangelical input into the visual arts doesn't extend much beyond Thomas Kinkade.
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
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Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
I wouldn't know; I don't particularly follow the American art scene. But in a country where such a high percentage of people claim to be evangelical or born again it's hard to imagine that none of them produce anything of serious artistic value, by conventional standards.
I am slightly more familiar with American evangelicalism - as well as knowing a few people who are in that scene and who have a strong artistic impulse. There's a reason why CS Lewis' archive is in Wheaton, and why Sayers, Chesterton, Lewis etc have such a large place in 'evangelical' departments of such kind. Every few years there will be a rash of articles in the Christian press bemoaning the fact that the evangelical world hasn't produced authors or artists of such stature - and why evangelical input into the visual arts doesn't extend much beyond Thomas Kinkade.
arguably.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
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quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
arguably.
So name names and make an argument.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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@SvitlanaV2 - well, you're right, in a town of around 15,000 people you do tend to know where people stand theologically out of the several hundred church-goers that there are in the population.
The point I'm making is that no, I don't get any support whatsoever from my local evangelical Anglican parish for any arty-type events I may organise through Churches Together.
Sure, I don't expect them to turn up to my regular Poems & Pints sessions but one might expect them to at least show some kind of interest or curiosity in what I'm doing with these events, even if they don't come along themselves.
The vicar, to be fair, is supportive and lets me announce them, put them in the church magazine etc and he would have come to one event if it hadn't clashed with his New Wine regional leaders' meeting ...
I'm not particularly bothered about who comes to these events - and what their theological stance is. The Methodists I've known who've come along have been pretty MoR - rather than evangelical.
I've had atheists along and Buddhists.
I've not had any evangelicals - at least, no obvious ones such as people from the evangelical Anglican parish or from the Pentecostals.
These have been conspicuous by their absence.
And no, it's not because they know that I think they're up their own backsides in house-groups and so on. They wouldn't be aware that I think that. I wickedly talk behind their backs on these boards ...
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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Originally posted by Gamaliel:
daronmedway's entertaining quips aside, I'm still waiting of an answer/comment on my observation that NO evangelicals have ever got involved in any of the church-based arty-farty things I've organised here.
Does this say something about them? Or does it say something about them?
Does or doesn't it tell us something?
This is bugger all about being elitist or clique-ish ... I've laid on some generally and readily accessible arty events and no evangelicals have ever come along to them.
Reasons?
I suspect there are many. One of which is that they're too far up their own arses in their cliquey house-groups and all.
Picture the scene. A bearded man in sandals who skips from side to side as he speaks like a demented court jester is sharing how a picture he drew in crayon in a 24-7 prayer room makes him feel about social justice. The evangelicals gently close their bibles and ready themselves for an evening of naval gazing, touchy feely Christ-me-anity. They don't come back.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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Many young hip evangelicals I know are heavily involved in more modern artistic expressions - graphic design, film production, music and music videos....
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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Yes, I'd agree that many young, hip evangelicals are getting into the recording/video side of things ...
Meanwhile ...
Picture the scene. A bearded man in sandals who skips from side to side as he speaks like a demented court jester is sharing how a picture he drew in crayon in a 24-7 prayer room makes him feel about social justice. The evangelicals gently close their bibles and ready themselves for an evening of naval gazing, touchy feely Christ-me-anity. They don't come back.
Daronmedway is talking out of his arse again.
If you think that your caricature represents anything that would happen at the kind of arty event I'd organise then you've clearly not been to one.
How about this? Does this apply in reverse?
Picture the scene. An engaging and thought-provoking evening with discussions of poetry, art and Biblical texts takes place. The evangelicals don't attend. Instead they remain at their house-groups and gently close their bibles following an evening of, touchy feely Christ-me-anity. They don't know what they've missed.
And neither, daronmedway, do you.
If this weren't Christmas I'd fry your arse in Hell.
Posted by anteater (# 11435) on
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From a historic pov I think it is relevant that evangelicalism is viewed more as a voluntary body united by belief, whereas Catholicism is more a community centred on ritual. I don't mean this as a criticism, and prefer the catholic approach as I (possibly Mis-) understand it. The point being that Catholics who sit very loosely to doctrinal orthodoxy are more likely to still identify as catholic and to be recognised as such, than is the case with evangelicals.
Given equal latitude I would class the IMHO greatest all-round English genius as an evangelical. William Blake certainly strayed far from orthodoxy but his religious cast of mind reflects the individualism of evangelicalism. I would also claim Milton. Certainly I would say that if e.g. Poulenc is catholic, then they are evangelicals.
Plus I would argue that the religious culture into which one is reared is of great significance, and we all know that van Goch was a fervent evangelical believer in his youth.
It is also interesting how many of the giants of 19th century irish literature came from a Protestant background, including the IMHO greatest (Yeats), who did develop some - err - quite heterodox views. Joyce is a counter example, who seems to have abandoned his Catholicism, his irishness and finally the English language, having admittedly written the finest English prose I've read.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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Conservative evangelicalism and charismatic evangelicalism both absolutely indulge in Christ-me-anity and it's dishonest to suggest they don't.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
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Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Conservative evangelicalism
I'm not sure why this would be more true of conservative evangelicalism, than any other movement.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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FWIW, I tend to see my arty involvement as something that happens 'outside' of church ... but I will bring my faith into it where appropriate.
Over Lent, though, as there are Churches Together things going on I like to include an arty element in there ... and this coming Lent am doing something reasonably ambitious in that respect.
Hear me right in this ... I would dearly love to involve my evangelical co-parishioners in this. And our vicar is quite arty in his own way and quite supportive.
But the reality is, they just don't seem to 'get' it. I'm not saying that's their 'fault' - simply making the observation that whilst you'll find people from the other churches at these things, you don't see the evangelicals at all.
I'll level with daronmedway. I love evangelical Bible studies. If there were decent evangelical style Bible studies and house-groups here I'd get involved with one. But there aren't.
What passes for Bible study at our evangelical parish is simply a mish-mash of random thoughts and subjective and highly pietistic responses.
The local Catholics do better Bible studies here than the evangelicals.
I'm sure those run at daronmedway's church are a lot better ... and I can certainly recognise his caricature of more liberal, touchy-feely stuff - but believe you me, by and large it's not the liberals and the MoR people who are laying on the highly subjective, all-about-me, touchy-feely shite around here but the evangelicals ...
The vicar knows better than that but he tends to serve stuff to meet the lowest common-denominator. It's all half-baked New Wine-y cliche.
I've not been to one of the house-groups for over four years because they drove me nuts. Subjective, wishy-washy pietistic dish-water ... and the vicar was sat there letting it all happen because he's got about as much discernment as a sea anemone.
He's a good bloke and he means well ... but wild-horses wouldn't drag me back to one of those housegroups.
What's a lad to do?
Trying to incorporate some genuinely meaty things about the Incarnation and so on into my annual arty events seems one solution. It might not be perfect ... but you've got to start somewhere and do something ...
That's the context and that's perhaps why I got a bit touchy with daronmedway back there ...
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Over Lent, though, as there are Churches Together things going on I like to include an arty element in there ... and this coming Lent am doing something reasonably ambitious in that respect.
Hear me right in this ... I would dearly love to involve my evangelical co-parishioners in this. And our vicar is quite arty in his own way and quite supportive.
But the reality is, they just don't seem to 'get' it. I'm not saying that's their 'fault' - simply making the observation that whilst you'll find people from the other churches at these things, you don't see the evangelicals at all.
Do the evangelicals avoid the other Churches Together stuff, or is it only your efforts that they ignore? If they really don't do Churches Together then they're not going to make an special ecumenical effort for you. But if they do get involved sometimes that should provide the perfect opportunity for you to meet them in person, employ all your charms, and promote the kinds of things that they might get involved in and enjoy.
OTOH....
quote:
Picture the scene. A bearded man in sandals who skips from side to side as he speaks like a demented court jester is sharing how a picture he drew in crayon in a 24-7 prayer room makes him feel about social justice. The evangelicals gently close their bibles and ready themselves for an evening of naval gazing, touchy feely Christ-me-anity. They don't come back.
Daronmedway is talking out of his arse again.
If you think that your caricature represents anything that would happen at the kind of arty event I'd organise then you've clearly not been to one.
How about this? Does this apply in reverse?
Picture the scene. An engaging and thought-provoking evening with discussions of poetry, art and Biblical texts takes place. The evangelicals don't attend. Instead they remain at their house-groups and gently close their bibles following an evening of, touchy feely Christ-me-anity. They don't know what they've missed.
Do you know what YOU'VE missed? An evening of artistic discussion potentially ruined by an overabundance of 'naval gazing, touchy feely Christ-me-anity' bearded types who won't really be on your wavelength anyway. Part of me thinks you should just be grateful that they leave you alone to do your thing with people that you actually have an affinity with....
But I'm imagining you throwing down the gauntlet with a meeting entitled: 'Evangelicalism and the arts: Can they speak to each other?' or something of that kind. You could promote it by getting in touch with local evangelicals saying that their involvement matters. (Actually, if I were you I'd ask someone else to contact them, because they might have got into the habit of ignoring anything with your stamp on it.)
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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Gamaliel
Just realised I've misunderstood one of your posts a bit - the 'naval gazing, touchy feely Christ-me-anity' types with beards aren't the evangelicals at all; they're the unfairly caricatured non-evangelicals. Sorry about that.
The point remains that if your town's evangelicals don't 'get' your events, it's for the best that they don't attend and spoil things for the others. Alternatively, if you think it's important to reach them you might have to reconsider your marketing strategy and/or some of your content.
BTW, A few years ago I considered starting an ecumenical reading group in the area. We have a strong Churches Together network, and local evangelical ministers are supportive. I didn't consider the evangelical/non-evangelical divide. From my POV of view, though, a group of only Methodists, URC folk and liberal Catholic Anglicans would simply lack punch.
The problem is that these types of arty, talky, sophisticated events do attract a certain demographic, even for non-church events. Age, gender, educational background, ethnicity, culture and professional status do come into play. The Baptists here have an unusually high percentage of young people - but young people today don't really do meetings, so I'm told. Certain activities attract certain personality types, and different personality types predominate in different denominations, just as they do in different walks of life.
Posted by Zappa (# 8433) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
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Originally posted by Gamaliel:
... @Enoch - yes, you're right about the difference between song lyrics and poetry. Read Bob Dylan's lyrics on the page and you wonder what the fuss is all about ...
And on the airwaves IMHO, but I realise that's a personal view, that some Shipmates may regard as akin to blasphemy.
*Ahem* ... I resemble that remark ... and when I cast my eyes over some of his more poetic songs, a sobriquet he always eschews of course, I find poetic depth, too - but Christopher Ricks and others have explored that far better than I can.
Dylan represents a good example though: his evangelical era if I can use that as shorthand, was full of lines that closed doors of thought, rather than opened them (Ricks allows one or two exceptions even in that era). It was precisely as he began to open chinks of room for what Leonard Cohen calls "the light gets in" that he found an authentic voice again.
For example the execrable "Are You Ready" from Saved just preaches at me. Vomitous. I don't find the much admired "Every Grain of Sand" from Shot of Love much better, but the closing lines at least begin to open a chink for that light, that thought space. He struggled to find form, like a flailing cricketer for the next decade, but I think there has been some great poetics in the recent four albums, amongst simply good songs.
This isn't of course a Dylan thread, but it's useful to reference him: when he was effectively evangelising he slipped into a Helen Steiner Rice mode, leaving me no space. Good poetry does not do that. Perhaps it's for that reason that "closed" interpretative world views fail to produce good art: they tell, rather than invite. Holman Hunt was bad art because he left little room to grow into the world of his picture. Andres Serrano and his "Piss Christ" was not much better - but was better nevertheless: he left me room to wonder why urine and Christ were superimposed. For me what I know of Tolstoy leaves me little room to breathe: Dostoevsky does - but that may be personal preference. R S Thomas gives me gaps in which to find his "fast God" ... most of what passes for Christian Poetry simply dictates terms - like a national anthem or a football club song.
[ 26. December 2013, 23:33: Message edited by: Zappa ]
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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@Zappa - yes, absolutely. Some of my more full-on evangelical friends have shown me lyrics from Dylan's 'Saved' era and then wondered why they've left me completely unmoved.
They are far too 'preachy' and leave no 'space'.
This isn't a problem, I don't think, in hymns, songs, religious meditations and so on. So I don't find Catherine Baird's offering that Mudfrog has shared with us particularly off-putting because it is what it is and works in that context - it's not trying to be anything other than a spiritual song within a particular tradition - the Wesleyan Holiness one.
Which is fair enough.
But it's not great art nor great poetry by any stretch of the imagination. Nor does it have to be.
I only pontificated about it because Mudfrog seemed to suggesting that it be taken more seriously than it deserves.
I'd say the same about Soviet era Russian art and writings and so on ... anything with a 'closed system' behind it is going to be lacking on the poetic front to a certain extent.
In music, Shostokovitch could get away with it even when he had to conform - because there was an added dimension there that transcended the constraints.
Meanwhile, to address some of the comments SvitlanaV2 has made ...
quote:
Originally posted by SvitlanaV2:
Gamaliel
The point remains that if your town's evangelicals don't 'get' your events, it's for the best that they don't attend and spoil things for the others. Alternatively, if you think it's important to reach them you might have to reconsider your marketing strategy and/or some of your content.
BTW, A few years ago I considered starting an ecumenical reading group in the area. We have a strong Churches Together network, and local evangelical ministers are supportive. I didn't consider the evangelical/non-evangelical divide. From my POV of view, though, a group of only Methodists, URC folk and liberal Catholic Anglicans would simply lack punch.
The problem is that these types of arty, talky, sophisticated events do attract a certain demographic, even for non-church events. Age, gender, educational background, ethnicity, culture and professional status do come into play. ... Certain activities attract certain personality types, and different personality types predominate in different denominations, just as they do in different walks of life.
I'd go along with this and that's the sort of thing I was wanting to explore.
Don't get me wrong, the evangelicals hereabouts don't consciously boycott anything I lay on because it's me laying it on - far from it. They're all pretty well disposed to me as far as I can tell - probably better disposed to me, many of them, than I am to them.
Their attendance or non-attendance at Churches Together type events isn't really the issue - although few evangelicals do attend the CTA events ...
The issue is more one of why these events should apparently appeal to others but not the evangelicals ...
In fairness, I've attended CTA events that are so vague and wishy-washy that Christ is hardly mentioned at all ... and I remember one (not an arty event) where two evangelical participants (an old, retired Methodist minister and one of the local Pentecostals) wrote afterwards to complain.
I agreed with the thrust and tone of their letter and it was very well written and argued.
With some of the CTA types 'spirituality' is reduced to almost anything that makes you feel better about yourself and the world around you - be it watching Match of The Day or a Tai-Chi class.
That's not what I'd be driving at in any arty event that I organised.
I agree with you that we need the full gamut. I wouldn't be satisfied with events that simply attract the Methodists, URC, people from the liberal catholic Anglican parish and the occasional Roman Catholic.
I'd love to have some of the evangelicals there. Even if they do come out with bullshit - as one of them did at the RC lectio-divina group once - and the RCs handled it a lot more graciously than I might have done.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying the evangelicals always talk bollocks, of course they don't - but there is a strain of pietistic cloud-cuckoo land nonsense that tends to surface every now and again.
With a different flavour of evangelical, it would be a different flavour of both good stuff and bollocks.
Just as there's both good stuff and bollocks across the other churches in town.
I s'pose the tension comes because I'm a more reflective, contemplative arty post-evangelical type in a setting that is predominantly activist and Janet-and-John in its approach ...
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Zappa:
... R S Thomas gives me gaps in which to find his "fast God" ... most of what passes for Christian Poetry simply dictates terms - like a national anthem or a football club song.
Are the poems at the end of that link not those of R.S. but of Iris Thomas?
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
Don't get me wrong, the evangelicals hereabouts don't consciously boycott anything I lay on because it's me laying it on - far from it. They're all pretty well disposed to me as far as I can tell - probably better disposed to me, many of them, than I am to them.
So why don't you just ask them why they don't turn up? Yes, you already have some answers to that question, but a dialogue would give you the knowledge to help you break through at least some of the barriers. It would be fascinating to hear what ideas they might come up with as to activities they'd like to participate in. Maybe you'd have to step a bit out of your comfort zone as well.
Going back to American evangelicals, I've noticed that a lot of the literary criticism that analyses the relationship between the arts and Christianity comes from the USA. It would only be honest to admit that the on-going presence of evangelical Christianity in the USA has helped to create the religious environment whereby such books can be written, published and hopefully read. In the UK threats to depts. of Theology, the closing of theological colleges, and declining readership for books on religious themes (including novels) mean that this sort of writing is less likely to appear. Maybe the problem in the UK is that evangelicals are too few to create a diffuse cultural and intellectual influence that will override their own reluctance to produce or pontificate on high art and philosophy.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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Fair points, SvitlanaV2. To be fair, it's not something that has exercised me to any great extent until I thought about it during the life-span of this thread.
To be honest, I've not really been that surprised when the evangelicals haven't turned up to the arty events I've run through CTA - or in a more secular capacity either.
What I've been trying to explore here are the possible reasons for that.
I suspect it's because it lies outside of their comfort zone, for a variety of reasons - and also because very few of them 'do' Lent and certainly don't attend many of the Lenten study groups that are organised through CTA.
To be fair, the local evangelical vicar does promote them ... although he did insist that I took one 'music and movement' thing out of the list this year because the sessions were based on 'Tai-Chi' movements ...
Hardly anyone turned up for that one, apparently. I can't say I'm surprised. Not because the evos boycotted it, but because anyone who is interested in that could find their way to a group offering such things if they so wished.
I think the US/UK Pond Difference accounts for the issues you've highlighted too.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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Alongside the evangelical preference for activism rather than reflection is surely a suspicion of 'art for art's sake', which has already been hinted at in this thread. Strictly speaking, this notion is a problem for all Christians, since everything we do is meant to be for the glory of God (1 Cor. 10:31). But I think non-evangelical Christians are more willing to compartmentalise their lives. They can see value in devoting themselves to studying or producing something that only glorifies God very obliquely, if at all, and can be enjoyed for its own sake without any reference to God whatsoever.
Maybe some very sociable person who visits the homes of different kinds of Christians can answer this apparently superficial question: do evangelical homes contain less art than other homes? Are there fewer examples of popular classics by Constable et al, not as many china figurines or highly decorated sets of crockery kept for special use? Do elderly lady evangelicals welcome colour and design while the younger male ones avoid them, or vice versa?
I'm fascinated by our everyday theology, and what we do in and to our homes should say quite a lot about what we think is important.
Posted by LutheranChik (# 9826) on
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I suspect there are also issues of social class and education at play, both in terms of the sort of art created within a faith community and the sorts of artistic expressions that people in that community enjoy/are comfortable interacting with.
One of the observations of a pastor friend of mine who is also an artist is that people without a lot of resources/access to education/familiarity with the rest of the world tend to operate on an honor/shame system that makes them skittish about engaging in arts or worship events alike that are too far afield of what they're used to -- they're afraid of doing something wrong, of not understanding, of feeling awkward or being made fun of by more sophisticated people. Once upon a time churches were actually places that introduced such people to fine art so that blue-collar people like my dad could appreciate, say, Bach, but now we've become so consumer-driven and market-segment-segregated in all areas of life that those encounters are, I suspect, becoming rarer and rarer.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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Back in the day, I knew evangelical/charismatic people who only had worship-music cassettes (I'm dating myself) and CDs or only scripture-texts and cheesy Christian posters on their walls ...
But these were a minority.
I'm not sure that evangelicals are marked out by their choice of interior decor from anyone else ... their tastes in that regard will derive from issues like social class, culture, upbringing etc etc just as everyone else's is.
You might find a few more 'obvious' indications such as a subtle Bible-text plaque or something - but in terms of whether they'd have a reproduction Constable or one of those dreadful paintings they had in 'Abigail's Party' would very much depend on other factors and not their evangelicalism per se ...
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
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I'd be more surprised to see a Matisse or a Klee than a Constable, although I've seen reproductions of both in some evangelical homes - as well as Constables, Turners, Impressionist paintings and much else besides.
I've yet to see any of that icky US evangelical art on the walls of anyone's home here in the UK.
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