Thread: 'Worship Music' and Hypnosis Board: Oblivion / Ship of Fools.
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Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Having just (finally!) send a recent book to the publisher I am thinking of new subject areas. One thing that interests me is the role (or possible roles) that music can play in various types of hypnosis. Here is an American radio interview with a former Word–Faith 'healer' from the UK where, among other things, he discusses the role of 'worship music' in helping creating the right atmosphere for hypnosis. Do you recognise what he describes at your church or a church you have visited? I certainly do. I think what he describes as a hypnotic state is what most worship leaders call 'effective worship'.
K.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
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Ever listened to Spem in alium with your eyes shut?
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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Yes I have.
But then, don't you think repeating words Taize style gives the same effect?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Ken,
An important plank in renaissance (and, I think, medieval) musical theory is that musical procedures, as a matter of course, avoid much, if any, literal repetition. The exceptions to this are usually instrumental music, but even then there are procedures in place. You certainly won't find the same bar, short phrase or rhythm repeated 80 or more times without alteration. Even in things like isorhythmic motets, the ostinanti are well hidden--not made into features.
In short, music had to engage your intellect, not merely entertain. Increasingly, musical competence is regarded very lowly in certain circles.
K.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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I'm sure that certain health, wealth and happiness outfits use ASCs in order to counterfeit the presence of God. Cessationists, however, invariably refuse to acknowledge that as a possibility. They tend to argue that ten pound notes don't exist because they've found a forgery.
[ 15. October 2012, 11:56: Message edited by: daronmedway ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Well Darren, the vast majority of these 'healings' an 'speaking in tongues' and 'floor time', 'drunk in the spirit', etc., ad nauseam, are induced, not sent from God. They are (and have been, many times) easily replicated outside the church/Christian context.
I believe that God can heal people, but I don't believe that people can use magic to heal people. I've seen so many of these things… most of them are induced, behavioural phenomenon.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
I'm sure that certain health, wealth and happiness outfits use ASCs in order to counterfeit the presence of God. Cessationists, however, invariably refuse to acknowledge that as a possibility. They tend to argue that ten pound notes don't exist because they've found a forgery.
I think almost all churches of all types use repetitive music to enhance the worship experience. Possibly almost all religions of all types do this. Even those which require silence (possibly) get people into a similar hypnotic state.
And that might not be intentional, or even a bad thing.
And the problem if you find a forged £10 is knowing whether any of the others are genuine.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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Hmm. I'm not sure if that is contradictory. If you have been put under an voluntary induced hypnosis (or a self-induced hypnosis), is that objectively a bad thing? I don't know.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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I think there is already a misapprehension appearing in this thread. Most churches do not use repetition to hypnotise their congregations/audiences. Where you find the excessive exposure and repetitious music, you find hypnosis. Music is not required, but it 'helps'. Notice the words 'enhance' have already appeared in this thread--it is, by its very nature, manipulative.
There is a related issue of musical competence, but that's not the OP.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
I think there is already a misapprehension appearing in this thread. Most churches do not use repetition to hypnotise their congregations/audiences.
For the sake of argument, I'm disagreeing. I'm suggesting that all church traditions use repetition as a form of hypnosis. Most churches use some sort of repetition in their services, no? How are you determining the ones which are deliberately hypnotic?
quote:
Where you find the excessive exposure and repetitious music, you find hypnosis. Music is not required, but it 'helps'. Notice the words 'enhance' have already appeared in this thread--it is, by its very nature, manipulative.
There is a related issue of musical competence, but that's not the OP.
K.
I don't think music is necessary for hypnosis, period. And I'm not convinced that it is manipulative or deliberate.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Long Ranger,
Some repetition is probably present in most denominations, yes, but note that I mention 'excessive' repetition and prolonged exposure. I think saying 'Lord, hear us', ten times following the intercessory prayers is not going to have the same hypnotic effect as saying "Spirit Break Out!" or some such, 80 times and at high volume. I'm interested to find out what qualifies as excessive. It's going to depend on the person and other environmental factors.
I don' think that it is usually deliberate in the sense of 'let's hypnotise the congregation and get them to bark like dogs or speak gibberish', but rather 'let's call on the power of God/Holy Spirit to 'fill this place' [etc.] and then, if we do it right, people will bark like dogs and 'speak in tongues'.
I think most people are after something good, but getting something rather different.
K.
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on
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quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
I think there is already a misapprehension appearing in this thread. Most churches do not use repetition to hypnotise their congregations/audiences.
For the sake of argument, I'm disagreeing. I'm suggesting that all church traditions use repetition as a form of hypnosis. Most churches use some sort of repetition in their services, no?
Interesting, I find traditional church jumpy, what do you find repetitious in it, unless you mean each week parallels the one before, but that's true of any ritual -- flag ceremonies etc. Is all ritual "hypnotic"?
And repetition -- it's common in folk songs. Hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nay. Are folk songs hypnotic?
When I hear this complaint, I hear someone looking for an argument to diss church. Repetition is not hypnosis. Or should we refuse to reread a child's favorite story because that would be hypnotic?
Better we should ditch the TV, now that really is hypnotic to some! Even though it is not repetitious per se.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
I think there is already a misapprehension appearing in this thread. Most churches do not use repetition to hypnotise their congregations/audiences.
For the sake of argument, I'm disagreeing. I'm suggesting that all church traditions use repetition as a form of hypnosis. Most churches use some sort of repetition in their services, no?
Interesting, I find traditional church jumpy, what do you find repetitious in it, unless you mean each week parallels the one before, but that's true of any ritual -- flag ceremonies etc. Is all ritual "hypnotic"?
And repetition -- it's common in folk songs. Hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nay. Are folk songs hypnotic?
When I hear this complaint, I hear someone looking for an argument to diss church. Repetition is not hypnosis. Or should we refuse to reread a child's favorite story because that would be hypnotic?
Better we should ditch the TV, now that really is hypnotic to some! Even though it is not repetitious per se.
I get the impression you didn't listen to the interview.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
Interesting, I find traditional church jumpy, what do you find repetitious in it, unless you mean each week parallels the one before, but that's true of any ritual -- flag ceremonies etc. Is all ritual "hypnotic"?
Yes, I'd have thought so. But maybe it depends on whether the repetition is spacing you out.
I guess I'd put all those things in the category of 'possibly hypnotic'.
quote:
And repetition -- it's common in folk songs. Hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nonny hey nonny nonny nay. Are folk songs hypnotic?
Yes, they can be. Some songs really are designed to be hypnotic and I suspect there is something about a catchy song that-you-find-yourself-unintentionally-repeating that is hypnotic.
quote:
When I hear this complaint, I hear someone looking for an argument to diss church. Repetition is not hypnosis. Or should we refuse to reread a child's favorite story because that would be hypnotic?
Y'see I'm pretty sure (even above the other things I've said before) that there is something very hypnotic about some children's stories. Is that a bad thing? I don't know.
quote:
Better we should ditch the TV, now that really is hypnotic to some! Even though it is not repetitious per se.
Well, put it this way - I have spent some time around people who are epileptic, and that appears to function (for some of them, at least) as a form of hypnosis. They are triggered by different things, some even by the light falling through leaves or certain flickering on the TV.
Whilst the rest of us appear to be less susceptible to the hypnotising effects of the things going on around us, I think there is at least potential for being hypnotised by all kinds of common phenomena.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Long Ranger,
Some repetition is probably present in most denominations, yes, but note that I mention 'excessive' repetition and prolonged exposure. I think saying 'Lord, hear us', ten times following the intercessory prayers is not going to have the same hypnotic effect as saying "Spirit Break Out!" or some such, 80 times and at high volume. I'm interested to find out what qualifies as excessive. It's going to depend on the person and other environmental factors.
I actually doubt that high volume has much effect on the potential hypnotic effect. I think you're just projecting here against things you don't especially like.
quote:
I don' think that it is usually deliberate in the sense of 'let's hypnotise the congregation and get them to bark like dogs or speak gibberish', but rather 'let's call on the power of God/Holy Spirit to 'fill this place' [etc.] and then, if we do it right, people will bark like dogs and 'speak in tongues'.
I doubt that is true. I've been in places where people have barked like dogs and I've not been aware of anyone suggesting that they should do any such thing.
quote:
I think most people are after something good, but getting something rather different.
K.
I think that using this argument to attack charismatics is unfortunate and pointless. And I'll not participate further in a discussion which is framed by you on these terms.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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I think it happens in non-charismatic circles just as much - is meditation not a form of hypnosis? It's just that charismatics tend to have hypnotic worship every week whereas other groups would have a contemplative service every so often. I certainly am not passing judgement on whether said hypnosis is bad or good though, I don't find it unbelievable that God would instigate hypnosis.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
I believe that God can heal people, but I don't believe that people can use magic to heal people. I've seen so many of these things… most of them are induced, behavioural phenomenon.
Are you suggesting that God can heal but only in a direct and unmediated way? Are you suggesting that human agency in alleged miraculous healing always involves some form of hypnotic phenomena?
[ 15. October 2012, 14:03: Message edited by: daronmedway ]
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Well Darren, the vast majority of these 'healings' an 'speaking in tongues' and 'floor time', 'drunk in the spirit', etc., ad nauseam, are induced, not sent from God. They are (and have been, many times) easily replicated outside the church/Christian context.
I believe that God can heal people, but I don't believe that people can use magic to heal people. I've seen so many of these things… most of them are induced, behavioural phenomenon.
K.
Is God not at work when someone has hypnosis to aid them in quitting smoking? Quitting smoking is surely healing. I'm not doubting that hypnosis happens, I just don't think it's always or even usually bad.
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on
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Yes, I have been in charismatic worship services where the music is hypnotic.
Very relaxing and refreshing imo.
I have also had hypnosis to help deal with trauma - not so relaxing or refreshing but helpful in being able to talk things through and move on.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Please listen to the interview. Several of you are reading things that are not being argued. Repetitious music does not equal hypnosis--and that has not been argued. The context is vital; if you can't be arsed to listen to the interview for the context of the role music plays in hypnosis, then don't bother trying to discuss it.
I've interviewed and consulted with several hypnotists, clinical and 'stage'; all of them discuss the roles of certain types of repetition--including music. As for making animal sounds, it's been a trait of Kundalini for centuries--it's very easy to explain from a historical and psychological point. That's one of the points made in the interview (and other studies have revealed). Most of these Word–Faith charismatic phenomena can be recreated without any Christian element(s) at all--and get the same results.
K.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
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There is a different between hypnotism and calming.
Rhythmic repetition like Taize music is meant to hep us think more clearly, not less - it works by helping us calm the chatter of various voices in our mind so that we can tune into the one 'still, small voice of calm.'
Posted by maryjones (# 13523) on
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/tangent. quote:
people who are epileptic, and that appears to function (for some of them, at least) as a form of hypnosis
TWADDLE!
Hypnotism suggests - to me, anyway, being under somebody else's control. Just because somebody having a seizure is not in control of their own body doesn't mean anybody else has taken over.
I suppose you might argue that the Gadarene swine were hypnotised into jumping over that cliff - but anti-convulsive drugs have come on a lot since then!
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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quote:
Originally posted by maryjones:
TWADDLE!
Hypnotism suggests - to me, anyway, being under somebody else's control. Just because somebody having a seizure is not in control of their own body doesn't mean anybody else has taken over.
I suppose you might argue that the Gadarene swine were hypnotised into jumping over that cliff - but anti-convulsive drugs have come on a lot since then!
Well I don't agree that all hypnosis is about being under someone else's control (indeed, I don't think that is at all what is being suggested in this thread) and I certainly do not believe all epilepsy is about seizures.
Which just goes to show how important it is to define terms when attempting to discuss these kinds of things.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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quote:
Originally posted by maryjones:
/tangent. quote:
people who are epileptic, and that appears to function (for some of them, at least) as a form of hypnosis
TWADDLE!
Hypnotism suggests - to me, anyway, being under somebody else's control. Just because somebody having a seizure is not in control of their own body doesn't mean anybody else has taken over.
I suppose you might argue that the Gadarene swine were hypnotised into jumping over that cliff - but anti-convulsive drugs have come on a lot since then!
Good greif! 'Suggests to me'?! Listen to the interview!
One of the central advantages (according to its advocates) of hypnosis is that the participants are aware of what they are doing. Stage hypnosis is something different and it's more dangerous for that reason.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Please listen to the interview. Several of you are reading things that are not being argued. Repetitious music does not equal hypnosis--and that has not been argued. The context is vital; if you can't be arsed to listen to the interview for the context of the role music plays in hypnosis, then don't bother trying to discuss it.
I'm sorry, you are seriously offering 'Way of the Master Radio' as a reliable source? No, sorry, I am not going to listen and discuss that.
I happen to believe that repetitious music can be hypnotic, and I don't really care to hear what Way of the Master Radio says on the subject.
quote:
I've interviewed and consulted with several hypnotists, clinical and 'stage'; all of them discuss the roles of certain types of repetition--including music. As for making animal sounds, it's been a trait of Kundalini for centuries--it's very easy to explain from a historical and psychological point. That's one of the points made in the interview (and other studies have revealed). Most of these Word–Faith charismatic phenomena can be recreated without any Christian element(s) at all--and get the same results.
K.
Yes. But then that conclusion is hardly surprising given the theological bent of Way of the Master Radio.
So let us lay on one side this as a serious piece of information. I'm much more interested in what the hypnotists and stage magicians had to say. Please elucidate.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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Fallacies: poisoning the well and guilt by association. Welcome to Freshers Week.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Fallacies: poisoning the well and guilt by association. Welcome to Freshers Week.
K.
Right, so we're not supposed to make judgements about the sources where information comes from?
I don't rate this website. Why can't you tell me what these other people you spoke to said on the subject?
Posted by Galilit (# 16470) on
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Are you equating hypnotism with "an altered state of consciousness".
I don't think they are the same thing at all.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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I listened to the interview before posting anything on the thread. My concern about the interview is this: 1) the interviewer clearly has a negative a priori view of charismatic Christianity, not just "word-of-faith" type pentecostalism, 2) the interviewer asks leading questions on at least two occasions by which the interviewee refuses to be drawn.
The interviewer is coming from a cessationist position concerning the charismata. Now, I think he's right about the use of ASCs for ungodly and even possibly evil purposes in the health, wealth and happiness movement. What I don't think he understands is this: the use of hypnotic techniques and neurolinguistic programming is a method of counterfeiting the perfectly legitimate and normal work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the church.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
I listened to the interview before posting anything on the thread. My concern about the interview is this: 1) the interviewer clearly has a negative a priori view of charismatic Christianity, not just "word-of-faith" type pentecostalism, 2) the interviewer asks leading questions on at least two occasions by which the interviewee refuses to be drawn.
The interviewer is coming from a cessationist position concerning the charismata. Now, I think he's right about the use of ASCs for ungodly and even possibly evil purposes in the health, wealth and happiness movement. What I don't think he understands is this: the use of hypnotic techniques and neurolinguistic programming is a method of counterfeiting the perfectly legitimate and normal work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the church.
To a large extent I agree with you. What percentage, do you think, of barking, laughing, falling about members of the congo at, say, HTB is the result of behaviour or induced phenomenon and what percentage is of The Holy Spirit?
K.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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I haven't seen anyone flipping about like a freshly caught fish, mooing like a cow, barking like a dog for a long time. Not, in fact, since the days of the "Toronto Blessing" in the 1990s. I didn't like it.
I have seen people banging their feet on the floor, running on the spot and breathing loudly. I have also seen and heard people shrieking and crying.
I have also heard people, usually young women, moaning orgasmically in way that I found more than a little embarrassing.
In terms of percentages of 'fleshliness' / genuine manifestation of the the Holy Spirit? I don't really know.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Galilit:
Are you equating hypnotism with "an altered state of consciousness".
I don't think they are the same thing at all.
I'm not, nor do I think the interviewee is. I agree with others that the interviewer has an over-bearing agenda. It was a search for the interviewee that led me there. There is another former 'faith healer' from the Bethel group in California who helped Derren Brown on his 'Miracles for Sale' show… which I still haven't seen!
K.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Where you find the excessive exposure and repetitious music, you find hypnosis. .
Eh? You st\arted this thread with an OP purpiorting to ask if this sort of music could be counted as hypnosis (and the true answer is fo coruse that it can't) and ony a couple of post later you are assuming that it does?
Is that another Father Gregory style OP? Asking a question purely so you can later give away your answer?
And is this thread any more than another instance of the "lets all say bad things about evangelicals" trope so common here. Its gay-bashing over on the othe rpart of the ship but here its Evil Alien Mind Control Music Eats Your Brain!
Well, at least we've got more sophisticated in our depravity.
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
You certainly won't find the same bar, short phrase or rhythm repeated 80 or more times without alteration. . [/
QUOTE]
[ahem] Jesus Prayer. Rosary. And so on...
[QUOTE]Originally posted by Komensky:
Please listen to the interview. Several of you are reading things that are not being argued. Repetitious music does not equal hypnosis--and that has not been argued. The context is vital; if you can't be arsed to listen to the interview for the context of the role music plays in hypnosis, then don't bother trying to discuss it..
Post a transcript and maybe we'll read it. But no, I can't be arsed to listen to dodgy interviews or watch crappy videos form randomw websites, I don't have the time.
If all you wanted was to point people to that article as a sort of heads-up to a new item then what's the discussion about? I guess most uf the people who read this site do it to read each others opinions - we want to engage with what you think.
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
What percentage, do you think, of barking, laughing, falling about members of the congo at, say, HTB is the result of behaviour or induced phenomenon and what percentage is of The Holy Spirit?
That's not really the same as "hypnosis" is it? Its something the person is doing themselves, probably quite consciously. They choose to do it.
Involuntary hypnosis is probably a bit of a myth anyway. If there were reliable and repeatable techniques for making people believe or do what you wanted them too whether they wanted to or not I suspect that someone whould have packaged it and sold it by now. Or at least used it on all those prisoners at Guantanamo.
[ 15. October 2012, 18:14: Message edited by: ken ]
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on
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An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying. This convention absolutely creeps me out, and why shouldn't it? I've encountered it from televangelists. I assume it happens in live services in some places, but have led too sheltered a life to be certain.
Posted by Truman White (# 17290) on
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quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
Hmm. I'm not sure if that is contradictory. If you have been put under an voluntary induced hypnosis (or a self-induced hypnosis), is that objectively a bad thing? I don't know.
Worth a thread on its own that one (IMHO).
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
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quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
I'm sure that certain health, wealth and happiness outfits use ASCs in order to counterfeit the presence of God. Cessationists, however, invariably refuse to acknowledge that as a possibility. They tend to argue that ten pound notes don't exist because they've found a forgery.
I think almost all churches of all types use repetitive music to enhance the worship experience. Possibly almost all religions of all types do this. Even those which require silence (possibly) get people into a similar hypnotic state.
And that might not be intentional, or even a bad thing.
Indeed. Read the psalter-- full of repetition, as well as calls to "mediate" on God's Word. Lectio and other ancient contemplative practices will use it as well. Repetition is vital to meditation, to allowing words to sink in and impact you on a deeper level. If that's "hypnosis", then I guess the biblical writers were guilty of it as well.
[ 15. October 2012, 19:55: Message edited by: cliffdweller ]
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
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The Apostles fell into trances and I'm fairly certain that the iPod hadn't been invented so it can't be blamed on Coldplay.
Posted by South Coast Kevin (# 16130) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying. This convention absolutely creeps me out, and why shouldn't it? I've encountered it from televangelists. I assume it happens in live services in some places, but have led too sheltered a life to be certain.
I'd call this suggestibility rather than hypnosis, but whatever - it creeps me out too! And I can certainly confirm it happens in live services, although not in those of my church as we have a strong 'no hype' ethos. Indeed, I've got so used to this ethos that when I go to a church service that is otherwise similar to my own (e.g. similar songs) but where music is used in this suggestion / hypnosis way, I find it really, really jarring and distracting.
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying. This convention absolutely creeps me out, and why shouldn't it? I've encountered it from televangelists. I assume it happens in live services in some places, but have led too sheltered a life to be certain.
This sometimes happens in black-led churches.
The equivalent in mainstream churches, perhaps, is when the minister tells you it's time for silent prayer... and then proceeds to talk, very slowly, right over your 'silent' prayer time!
Posted by Twangist (# 16208) on
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It seems that the angels worship in very repetative ways - all those Holy's and Worthies .....
God must use very evil mind control techniques on them ....
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
I'm not doubting that hypnosis happens, I just don't think it's always or even usually bad.
Probably you agree with the new PC that seduction is bad if the seducer does not obtain and maintain the seducee's permission? Wouldn't it be the same with hypnosis? If hypnotists' intentions are benevolent and respectful, then they should be happy to request, and receive, a patient's permission before proceeding. Unfortunately, I'm not confident that this is always the case. A significant part of the training that Rudyard Kipling's Kim received in order to be an effective secret agent for the British empire was to recognize and reject attempts by others to play with his head in this manner. Sure enough, without this preparation the boy would soon have succombed, probably fatally, to the wiles of an enemy. It's fiction, yes-- but totally realistic.
While strong and regular rhythms are hypnotic, I'd argue that the Christian, or at least Catholic, sacred music tradition tends to eschew them. In Gregorian chant, duple and triple rhythms alternate irregularly. Chanting according to the Solesmes method introduces further complications such that "finding the ictus" is an issue in itself, with results often intriguingly at odds with the syllabic stresses of the words. Much classical polyphony was in the same spirit. They were not written with bar lines. Modern editions providing bar lines in this music are usually not authentic, and honest editors will say so.
So it is in the music of Olivier Messiaen (who was influenced by Tournemire, who was influenced by Gregorian chant a la Solesmes). In Technique of my Musical Language, Messiaen he declares that regular beats are carnal rather than spiritual and that his music rejects them in favor of more unpredictable (although often symmetrical) rhythmic motives. As evidence that Christian meditation might not be quite unique in this regard, Messiaen adopted rhythms from Hindu music.
[ 15. October 2012, 21:07: Message edited by: Alogon ]
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying.
I hear it commonly in Black churches. It's background music -- does the music in a movie or TV show distract you? It's meant to enhance the music, and the communication.
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
Does the music in a movie or TV show distract you? It's meant to enhance the music, [?] and the communication.
You probably mean that the music enhances the drama or the emotion. Of course, and I love it. (Speaking of repetition, I also have, or used to have, a weakness for disco, in its proper place.) But even when the theme or the message of a drama or movie is very spiritual and edifying, it's not the same as worship. For awhile, music was almost continuous in American films; it was a style. Perhaps people expected it because before the "talkies," organists would improvise throughout silent movies. But some critics nowadays will quickly point out when the music or other aspects of a film are "manipulative". This criticism is surely a matter of degree, it connotes cheap shots and lack of subtlety. The best dramas appeal to our minds as well as our emotions.
Posted by Fr Weber (# 13472) on
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Belle & longranger, let's not confuse verbal repetition with musical repetition. And further, let's also not confuse recurrence (a motive or phrase is repeated at intervals) with repetition (the same musical content is repeated without variance or change).
In a number of religious contexts, repetition is used to invoke trance states. The Gnawa music of Morocco is one well-known example. But I'm not aware of this phenomenon occurring in liturgical Christianity. I suppose you could point to litanies and psalmody as related practices to an extent, as both of these use responsive singing and breathing to assist in entering into contemplation--but the goal is not abandonment, extasis, or loss of consciousness. It is, rather, extending consciousness.
On the other hand, as Komensky is no doubt well aware, Brian Eno has been quoted as saying "Repetition is a form of change." And let's not forget Mark E. Smith's cogent observation "Repetition, uh repetition, uh repetition."
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
I'm not doubting that hypnosis happens, I just don't think it's always or even usually bad.
Probably you agree with the new PC that seduction is bad if the seducer does not obtain and maintain the seducee's permission? Wouldn't it be the same with hypnosis? If hypnotists' intentions are benevolent and respectful, then they should be happy to request, and receive, a patient's permission before proceeding. Unfortunately, I'm not confident that this is always the case. A significant part of the training that Rudyard Kipling's Kim received in order to be an effective secret agent for the British empire was to recognize and reject attempts by others to play with his head in this manner. Sure enough, without this preparation the boy would soon have succombed, probably fatally, to the wiles of an enemy. It's fiction, yes-- but totally realistic.
While strong and regular rhythms are hypnotic, I'd argue that the Christian, or at least Catholic, sacred music tradition tends to eschew them. In Gregorian chant, duple and triple rhythms alternate irregularly. Chanting according to the Solesmes method introduces further complications such that "finding the ictus" is an issue in itself, with results often intriguingly at odds with the syllabic stresses of the words. Much classical polyphony was in the same spirit. They were not written with bar lines. Modern editions providing bar lines in this music are usually not authentic, and honest editors will say so.
So it is in the music of Olivier Messiaen (who was influenced by Tournemire, who was influenced by Gregorian chant a la Solesmes). In Technique of my Musical Language, Messiaen he declares that regular beats are carnal rather than spiritual and that his music rejects them in favor of more unpredictable (although often symmetrical) rhythmic motives. As evidence that Christian meditation might not be quite unique in this regard, Messiaen adopted rhythms from Hindu music.
I would certainly agree that hypnosis without permission is bad (and yes, I do think sex without permission means rape). I was thinking of hypnosis with permission, both in the sense of formal permission (eg going to a hypnotist to help quit smoking) or informal (having a hypnotised or trance-like experience in church and going back for more).
Posted by Eutychus (# 3081) on
:
I think the fallacy here is to think that on the one hand there is a genuine, other-worldly Worship Experience™ and on the other an Evil Plot to Deliberately Manipulate People Into False Religion™.
ISTM that arguing that any religious phenomenon which can be duplicated outside christianity is false does not leave you with much religious phenomena, and I'm far from convinced that the neurological mechanisms at work are different simply because the Spirit is present.
To me it's much more a question of intent, degree and respect.
Where I think a lot of charismatic worship has gone wrong (and indeed contaminated a lot of non-charismatic worship) is with the appearance of the "Worship Set". This name betrays the slavish copy of any secular band's set. It puts the musicians centre stage, makes the congregation an audience (and thus more susceptible to manipulation) and removes the spontaneity that characterised the movement in the early days.
I suspect that ultimately, this trend is driven by the christian music industry's desire to sell records (or whatever one sells these days) and that this should be of greater or equal concern than any desire to hypnotise people*.
==
*Most moving recent worship experience: hearing Widor's Toccata in F as the introduction to a service in a Lutheran church in Strasbourg with a massive old organ. Should I move over to Ecclesiantics or seek counselling?
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying.
I hear it commonly in Black churches. It's background music -- does the music in a movie or TV show distract you? It's meant to enhance the music, and the communication.
I've never thought of it as a Black church thing, I have seen (or heard) it in all sorts of churches, but primarily in traditional services in mainline churches. It's so ubiquitous that when I'm doing pulpit supply I will usually make a point of telling the organist that if I'm praying and there's a period of silence-- that's intentional! Sometimes being quiet is actually a good thing! Some organists take more than a little convincing that it's not their job to "fill" every silence.
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
Belle & longranger, let's not confuse verbal repetition with musical repetition. And further, let's also not confuse recurrence (a motive or phrase is repeated at intervals) with repetition (the same musical content is repeated without variance or change).
Why not? Because it doesn't serve your point?
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
In a number of religious contexts, repetition is used to invoke trance states. The Gnawa music of Morocco is one well-known example. But I'm not aware of this phenomenon occurring in liturgical Christianity. I suppose you could point to litanies and psalmody as related practices to an extent, as both of these use responsive singing and breathing to assist in entering into contemplation--but the goal is not abandonment, extasis, or loss of consciousness. It is, rather, extending consciousness.
Yes, exactly. Repetition and meditation are common-- quite common-- in liturgical Christianity and even more so in contemplative Christianity. But the goal is different than than what might find in some other religious contexts. So one can surmise that repetition and meditation might be also used in charismatic churches for a reason other than "loss of consciousness".
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
Belle & longranger, let's not confuse verbal repetition with musical repetition. And further, let's also not confuse recurrence (a motive or phrase is repeated at intervals) with repetition (the same musical content is repeated without variance or change).
I'm not sure I was confusing that. I think liturgy can sometimes put people into a semi-catatonic state. I'm not even sure this is less likely than repetitive music.
quote:
In a number of religious contexts, repetition is used to invoke trance states. The Gnawa music of Morocco is one well-known example. But I'm not aware of this phenomenon occurring in liturgical Christianity. I suppose you could point to litanies and psalmody as related practices to an extent, as both of these use responsive singing and breathing to assist in entering into contemplation--but the goal is not abandonment, extasis, or loss of consciousness. It is, rather, extending consciousness.
I beg to differ. Chanting has the well-known property of causing trances.
Let me say - I am a fan of liturgy. But I think it can be a factor in causing a form of hypnosis when matched with a lot of standing-up-sitting-down positions, the combination of sounds and movement and so on.
I have totally zoned out during liturgy, I know that can happen. But I reiterate, I'm not sure it is necessarily a bad thing.
quote:
On the other hand, as Komensky is no doubt well aware, Brian Eno has been quoted as saying "Repetition is a form of change." And let's not forget Mark E. Smith's cogent observation "Repetition, uh repetition, uh repetition."
I think this underlines a point I was trying to make above: there are many things in our lives that have a potentially hypnotic effect.
Posted by Mark Betts (# 17074) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Twangist:
It seems that the angels worship in very repetative ways - all those Holy's and Worthies .....
God must use very evil mind control techniques on them ....
Hi Twangist - good to see you on here again!
I've recently recorded two BBC1 programmes from NF Church of Christ the King, Brighton, "Pentecost Praise" (below) and this week's Songs of Praise - I hear there is another in the pipeline too.
Live Pentecost Praise from CCK Brighton on BBC1
Hand on heart, I absolutely love some of this music! I wouldn't call it "hypnotic" at all - rousing maybe, but what's wrong with that? If there was an NF church near me which had music like that, I would pop in now and again - my only worry would be that I might be kicked out for being a "Jezebel spirit," but I could be wrong. Would they do this, or do they welcome others from different denominations who have no intention of converting?
As I said, I wouldn't accuse this stuff of being hypnotic - which is more than can be said for some!...
The Occult in the Church (discernment video)
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
I wonder if there is a sense that the individual has to participate in the 'letting go', hence it is hard for anyone who is unused to the style to be hypnotised by it.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Never mind the discussion about hypnosis. I think you first need to spend a lot more time discussing the nature of music. ALL music.
Because the entire freaking point of the stuff is to affect us. Whether it raises our heartbeat or lowers it, makes us more aroused or less aroused. The GOAL of music is to alter our consciousness.
To see something particular in this respect about 'worship music' is to miss the wood because you're staring really hard at a tree you don't like.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Never mind the discussion about hypnosis. I think you first need to spend a lot more time discussing the nature of music. ALL music.
Because the entire freaking point of the stuff is to affect us. Whether it raises our heartbeat or lowers it, makes us more aroused or less aroused. The GOAL of music is to alter our consciousness.
To see something particular in this respect about 'worship music' is to miss the wood because you're staring really hard at a tree you don't like.
Quite possibly so - but the difference is that during Christian worship, we're led to believe that this thing we're feeling is something divine over-and-above the effect on our bodies of the music. Surely that is the big - and important - tree.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Perhaps, but why are we attributing that belief to the music, particularly?
All that this boils down, it seems to me, is a statement that different kinds of music are suitable for different purposes. Well damn, any musician could tell you that. Including any church musician. We don't stand up there and play completely random things from the hymn book (or modern chorus equivalent). We pick music to suit the mood that is being aimed for at different points in the service. BECAUSE music is designed to put people in a state of mind.
None of this makes church worship music somehow MORE 'hypnotic' than a haunting Adagio or Largo movement by a classical composer. I can assure you that there are pieces of music that put me in an altered state of consciousness that were never designed to be played in church.
[ 16. October 2012, 07:57: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
I think a little more caution might be needed in the way some of us are using words like 'hypnotic'. I had been operating under the assumptions of a clinical hypnosis where the participant actively decides to take part. It's not a trance, though they become much more suggestible.
As has already been mentioned earlier, part of learning and composing art music is that repetition is carefully managed. Compositional vocabularies of the renaissance and baroque periods, for example, often borrowed from rhetoric where repetition is one of many devices employed to persuade your audience. Certainly before the early 20th century excessive repetition was almost uniformly associated with 'primitive' music (and all the arrogance that that implies). The reasons for this avoidance were many, but for similar ones that poems do not consist of one line repeated over and over. Take, for example, a typical baroque litany setting, even though the words 'ora pro nobis' can appear dozens of times, it is only in the rarest of circumstances that any two of those utterances are identical. The mind needs to be animated rather than sedated. Again, music only plays a role in this process; I think it would be rare indeed for someone to be (literally) hypnotised by music.
To acuse me of projecting taste into the matter is a fallacy as well. Not all music is good--nor does it need to be. Remove yourself from thinking about 'worship' music for a moment and think about how music and repetition work in other circumstances: especially advertising. You cannot have it and not have it. Do you believe that children can learn how to count or spell more easily by using songs? Yes! But then the same people will deny that music can communicate negative ideas or even violence. I'm drifting into Tipper Gore territory here…
This conversation is not, per se, about musical style but about musical materials, composition and competence. Art music animates and occupies the intellect--but only if something of the vocabulary -- melodic, harmonic and rhythmic structures-- are understood. You cannot ask a 10-year old to read and understand Joyce or Stravinsky, they must work their way up, progressively, through better and better literature. The democratisation of 'taste' demands that anything, absolutely anything, is as good as the next. And so, what then gives mass and duration to a musical composition created by someone with little or no idea of how the smaller ideas can form part of a larger structure? The answer, in the context of worship music, is excessive repetition. Usually motifs of about 1-2 bars long, with no modulation are repeated over and over and then there is a chorus is similar materials, then again and again. That's it. The school that produced it is already in love with pop culture and so the similarity with music for adverts or TV is an ideal model. The people who write and sings these songs are not out to deceive people--they're merely following the paradigm of their church: imitate pop culture.
Excessive [discuss!] repetition exists outside of the worship-music context as well. Music for adverts and tv has already been mentioned, but minimalism composers have favoured repetitio over variatio for about a century now. One of the pioneers in this, John Foulds, borrowed directly from his experience with music of the Indian subcontinent. See it here, complete with composer's introduction. Despite Foulds' interest in the qualities of 'Indian' music, you'll note that one bar is not followed by the same bar, even though the ostinato remains in the left hand and the quavers are seldom interrupted in the right it is not repeated in a celular way.
And so, back to the idea of 'excessive repetition'. Up until the early 20th century the effect of music on hearer was usually considered a sort of automatic or even automated response. In many cases it didn't even need to be 'music', per se, but certain sounds. In the post-Freudian era emphasis shifted away from automated response ideas to the psyche. The older patterns re-appeared in the context of warfare. During the Korean War the Chinese army had developed what came to be known as 'brainwashing' techniques; these were more sinister extensions of traditional Chinese meditation and relied heavily on extremely repetitious music (among other things) and sustained and interrupted sounds (not organised in a musical way). And so there are two threads to the story: the automatic response (one cannot help but feel a certain way or behave a certain way upon hearing certain sounds) and the other (the Chinese example) related to conditioning.
Both of these 'brainwashing' ideas really grabbed the attention of popular culture (Clockwork Orange?) and in more conservative corners started outright panic that rock bands were controlling their teenagers and turning them into Satanists. But this takes us back to an earlier point: the 'brainwashing' idea held little scientific water. That is, there is little evidence that people act on musical stimulus against their will. How it seems to work (we don't know fully) is that extremely repetitious music can help mimic types of hypnosis where patients, though fully voluntarily, become more suggestible and/or even enter a trance-like state. It does not seem to be the same as clinical hypnosis--but this is a subject of scholarly debate.
But this is the arena into which worship music marches. It helps prepare the audience to participate to receive more easily what it hears. It can help members of the audience into a state that mimics hypnosis and where, for example, they can feel less pain. Of course people who attend a church like this want less pain (who wouldn't) and they want to 'feel the Spirit' (who wouldn't?) and in large groups especially, they will be more likely to participate in the group dynamic (barking, running on the spot, etc.) They can attribute that sensation to God, the Holy Spirit or, as was already said, Homer Simpson... in various environments the results are the same.
K.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
:
quote:
originally posted by Eutychus
Where I think a lot of charismatic worship has gone wrong (and indeed contaminated a lot of non-charismatic worship) is with the appearance of the "Worship Set". This name betrays the slavish copy of any secular band's set. It puts the musicians centre stage, makes the congregation an audience (and thus more susceptible to manipulation) and removes the spontaneity that characterised the movement in the early days.
Mnn, not sure about this. I suspect the real reason for the development in the worship set is that most worship songs are monothematic, for want of a better word. More traditional music tends to have a dynamic of movement and transition within it. The "set", it seems to me, is an attempt to introduce progression, what one might call "story", into the music, in much the way that traditional hymns do. If it is an adoption from secular music (an I doubt that it is), it's the adoption of the "concept album".
Of course, most bands put a high premium on spontaneity as well, the ability to follow with the appropriate musical choices, what they believe to be the leading of the Holy Spirit, but that does not obviate the need for prayerfully planning a "set", any more that a preacher should abandon preparation because he is aware that he might have to change his message at the Spirit's leading.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
To acuse me of projecting taste into the matter is a fallacy as well. Not all music is good--nor does it need to be. Remove yourself from thinking about 'worship' music for a moment and think about how music and repetition work in other circumstances: especially advertising. You cannot have it and not have it. Do you believe that children can learn how to count or spell more easily by using songs? Yes! But then the same people will deny that music can communicate negative ideas or even violence. I'm drifting into Tipper Gore territory here…
This conversation is not, per se, about musical style but about musical materials, composition and competence. Art music animates and occupies the intellect--but only if something of the vocabulary -- melodic, harmonic and rhythmic structures-- are understood. You cannot ask a 10-year old to read and understand Joyce or Stravinsky, they must work their way up, progressively, through better and better literature. The democratisation of 'taste' demands that anything, absolutely anything, is as good as the next. And so, what then gives mass and duration to a musical composition created by someone with little or no idea of how the smaller ideas can form part of a larger structure? The answer, in the context of worship music, is excessive repetition. Usually motifs of about 1-2 bars long, with no modulation are repeated over and over and then there is a chorus is similar materials, then again and again. That's it. The school that produced it is already in love with pop culture and so the similarity with music for adverts or TV is an ideal model. The people who write and sings these songs are not out to deceive people--they're merely following the paradigm of their church: imitate pop culture.
Not importing taste?
I'm sorry, but as someone who is well versed in both 'pop' music and 'art' music, the above reads like pretentious twaddle.
I have two words for you: Philip Glass. That is 'art' music with mind-numbing, repetitive phrases. It's personally not to my taste at all, but it's undeniably on the 'art' side of your simplistic divide, and it's far more repetitive than many pop songs.
The whole divide between 'high' and 'low' forms of music is one that would have been completely unrecognisable to anyone before about 1850. People whooped and cheered and carried on at Mozart performances. Haydn and Beethoven and God knows who else incorporated folk tunes into their symmphonies and string quartets.
I haven't got time or space to type out all the chapters of Taruskin's excellent history of western music that would be needed to show you that how the idea developed of 'high art' music that the poor childlike masses couldn't possibly understand, but it's a recent invention that has nothing inherent about it.
[ 16. October 2012, 09:31: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
The whole divide between 'high' and 'low' forms of music is one that would have been completely unrecognisable to anyone before about 1850.
You don't have the slightest idea what you're talking about.
K.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
Taruskin?! That's your fucking trump card?! Give me a break.
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
The whole divide between 'high' and 'low' forms of music is one that would have been completely unrecognisable to anyone before about 1850.
You don't have the slightest idea what you're talking about.
K.
Oh, right, fine, that's settled then!
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
I don't even know where to start. Let's start here: the issue of high and low music is not the subject at hand. Two, the admission in intellectual culture that peasant music was even something worthy of discussion or analysis in the context of musical study didn't emerge until after the middle of the eighteenth century (it was not uniform across Europe). Scholars and musicians certainly did recognise high and low musical types certainly by the second half of the seventeenth century. Taruskin is repeating old stories and polemics, he's not a revisionist.
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Let's start here: the issue of high and low music is not the subject at hand.
It sure as hell sounded like it was when you said that 10-year-olds can't handle Stravinsky.
Is not 'holy minimalism' trying to achieve similar effects to worship music?
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
I'm wondering whether what we see here is a Platonic style splitting of the Soul and worries about pandering to our 'lower' non-rational urges.
Maybe the worry is that we're being affected by things we have not rationally chosen to accept, and that this adversely affects our other behaviours.
Komensky's post is interesting (though I still think he is beating up the charismatic in an unnecessary manner). I'd take issue with a few points:
First, I don't believe it is rare to be hypnotised on some level by music. Obviously that depends on what you mean by hypnosis - I'm calling that the 'spaced out condition' where you are not as aware of your situation as normal. A condition where you may be open to suggestion within the music which you might not otherwise accept.
Second, I accept that music can convey negative ideas.
Third, I don't really accept a hierarchy of literature. Some is certainly more complex than others and requires prerequisite reading (and possibly maturity) to understand, but that doesn't make it objectively 'better'.
I'm not convinced that repeated choruses are objectively better than other forms of church music. I just don't, that is an assertion.
Finally, I've not been in a trance-like state outside of church, so I don't have much to compare it with. But I have several times in church. These did not involve endless repetition - indeed, it is hard to specify exactly what triggered the effect in me, but I'd point to a combination of expectation, noise, space, atmosphere etc.
It was a good feeling, I didn't feel as if I was receiving anything uncomfortable or suggestive whatsoever from anyone else. If anything, it seemed to give me the kind of silent inner space outside of what everyone else was doing or experiencing. What they were doing, I have no idea, they may well have had a sermon, moved the chairs and started coffee.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
Ahh, I see where this going now. Those evangelicals with their crappy, low brow music and their congregational singing aren't really experiencing God whereas us Anglo-Catholics with our high-brow aesthetics and sophisticated orchestral arrangements are truly in touch with the divine.
What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
I note that the only brief part of the interview that I heard talking about music merely referred to the music mirroring body functions, such as being at the right pace for a heartbeat.
Which is entirely aligned with what I've heard elsewhere. But that says precisely nothing about the genre of music. Classical music that is at the 'heartbeat' pace will have the same relaxing impact.
I certainly don't hear the interviewee saying otherwise. He makes passing reference to praise & worship because of the context/angle of the interview.
[ 16. October 2012, 11:16: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
I note that the only brief part of the interview that I heard talking about music merely referred to the music mirroring body functions, such as being at the right pace for a heartbeat.
Which is entirely aligned with what I've heard elsewhere. But that says precisely nothing about the genre of music. Classical music that is at the 'heartbeat' pace will have the same relaxing impact.
I certainly don't hear the interviewee saying otherwise. He makes passing reference to praise & worship because of the context/angle of the interview.
I think you're right about this. As someone pointed out above the interviewer is trying to push a particular agenda that, at times, is avoided by the interviewee. I don't think that 'style' (musical style, that is) is at the heart of it, though I think he means 'beat' when he says 'rhythm'. Also mentioned above (Orfeo?) was that emotional response is a central goal of a great deal of music--though the means of how those goals might be achieved differ greatly.
K.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. [snip] What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Ah, the shrill refrain of the philistine.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. [snip] What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Ah, the shrill refrain of the philistine.
K.
Look, do you want a discussion or are you just looking for people to agree with you?
If the former, can you please refrain from calling other participants names and address the issues I've put to you.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. Those evangelicals with their crappy, low brow music and their congregational singing aren't really experiencing God whereas us Anglo-Catholics with our high-brow aesthetics and sophisticated orchestral arrangements are truly in touch with the divine.
What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
I don't particularly have a dog in this fight, having a bit of an issuette with church music at the moment, and impressed neither with the Scylla of the worship band nor the Charybdis of Hymns Ancient and Ha! You Thought THOSE Were Ancient?, but I'm not quite sure how you got to that characterisation of the "other side"'s position.
I mean I can say that if it'll make you happy?
[ 16. October 2012, 12:00: Message edited by: Karl: Liberal Backslider ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
Finally, I've not been in a trance-like state outside of church, so I don't have much to compare it with. But I have several times in church. These did not involve endless repetition - indeed, it is hard to specify exactly what triggered the effect in me, but I'd point to a combination of expectation, noise, space, atmosphere etc.
Well, from this early phrase of research, all sorts of things can be used to induce hypnosis or hypnosis-like states and in many (most?) cases music plays no role at all. For the umpteenth time I have not argued that repetitive music equals hypnosis. We could talk about other factors that can help bring about such a state: temperature, lighting, group dynamic (safety, etc.), speaking patterns (which are far more frequently encountered than musical impetus). It's the role that music can play in the totality of these scenarios. I've looked at other examples too, so-called Kundalini experiences, the New Age movement (I wrote 'New Wave' movement at first..!). These latter two see music as central and the results, given the right suggestions, are strikingly similar to some of the charismatic phenomenon. What is difficult (or really, impossible) to discern is a cause-effect relationship.
I've also been in touch with colleagues with remarkable success with using musical therapy to treat brain injuries as well as dementia and alzheimer's disease. So there is material there, but the cause-effect relationships are not always clear. In some cases conditioning is part of it. We react positively when we hear something familiar. It can trigger a physical reaction (but the causes of this raise the old, eighteenth-century questions). Check out this remarkable example of how someone changes completely. What is interesting about this example is that the music is already familiar to him.
Fascinating!
K.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. [snip] What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Ah, the shrill refrain of the philistine.
Yeah, because when Jesus returns he'll head straight for the cathedral to discuss the finer points of ecclesiatical music over post-mass sherry and nibbles.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. [snip] What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Ah, the shrill refrain of the philistine.
Yeah, because when Jesus returns he'll head straight for the cathedral to discuss the finer points of ecclesiatical music over post-mass sherry and nibbles.
Be fair, I doubt if he'll be drinking dodgy coffee and chatting about Matt Redman and [insert name here, buggered if I know who's writing this stuff now] either.
OTOH, wherever Fiddleback and Cosmo are these days they probably think he will be doing as you describe.
Posted by Moo (# 107) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky
I've also been in touch with colleagues with remarkable success with using musical therapy to treat brain injuries as well as dementia and alzheimer's disease. So there is material there, but the cause-effect relationships are not always clear.
A friend of mine who plays the Celtic harp goes into local hospitals regularly to play for the patients. Many of them show temporary improvement while hearing the music.
Moo
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Ahh, I see where this going now. [snip] What complete and utter elitist twaddle.
Ah, the shrill refrain of the philistine.
Yeah, because when Jesus returns he'll head straight for the cathedral to discuss the finer points of ecclesiatical music over post-mass sherry and nibbles.
Be fair, I doubt if he'll be drinking dodgy coffee and chatting about Matt Redman and [insert name here, buggered if I know who's writing this stuff now] either.
What the hell are talking about man? You know as we'll as I do that Jesus will go to HTB.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
[ 16. October 2012, 12:45: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
In those cases you have a the ostinato (repetitio) and the other part(s) variatio. I'm alluding to exact, more or less, repetition of single musical ideas. Many chaconnes or other forms based around ostinati also modulate.
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
In those cases you have a the ostinato (repetitio) and the other part(s) variatio. I'm alluding to exact, more or less, repetition of single musical ideas. Many chaconnes or other forms based around ostinati also modulate.
K.
I would argue that much worship music is the same: it's not exact repetition the whole time any more than the constant ostinato of passacaglias means that it's exact repetition (I know examples that DON'T modulate, by the way).
There will be a constant chord progression, yes, but it will be full of lots of non-repetitive touches from the various instruments, and perhaps also the singers.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
In those cases you have a the ostinato (repetitio) and the other part(s) variatio. I'm alluding to exact, more or less, repetition of single musical ideas. Many chaconnes or other forms based around ostinati also modulate.
K.
How short would a single musical idea have to be and how many times would it have to be repeated for it to qualify as potentially hypnotic?
[ 16. October 2012, 12:59: Message edited by: daronmedway ]
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Addendum: It does rather seem, Komensky, that despite your claims this isn't about a particular genre of music, you are keen to ensure that only one genre of music actually fits your description.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
In those cases you have a the ostinato (repetitio) and the other part(s) variatio. I'm alluding to exact, more or less, repetition of single musical ideas. Many chaconnes or other forms based around ostinati also modulate.
K.
This sounds awfully like "your repetition = bad, my repetition = good". No live musical repetition is exact, and modulation, improvisation and many other such musical devices are hardly unknown to worship bands. As I pointed out before, the dominant motif is of progression, not stasis.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
I'm not doubting that hypnosis happens, I just don't think it's always or even usually bad.
Probably you agree with the new PC that seduction is bad if the seducer does not obtain and maintain the seducee's permission?
WTF does that mean? I have trouble reading it in any way which doesn't make you sound really, really vile, and I'm sure you didn't mean it like that.
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
In a number of religious contexts, repetition is used to invoke trance states. [...]. But I'm not aware of this phenomenon occurring in liturgical Christianity.
The Jesus Prayer.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Check out this remarkable example of how someone changes completely. What is interesting about this example is that the music is already familiar to him.
Now that is a video worth watching.
And seems to both support and deny Plato - in that the man seems to have lost his rational self and yet retain at a deeper level something which connects to music. On the other hand, is that part which remains somehow less himself than the missing rational part?
When my grandmother was dying, I remember that she was almost incoherent - except when she talked to us as if we were characters from her life of 50 years ago. It was fascinating, if eery.
Anyway, that we have part of ourselves that is affected on a level below the rational seems incontrovertible. And that this part can be suggested to without the rest of us knowing is, or appears to be, (to me) a proven fact.
But the question then is whether any church worship styles are dangerously affecting us in a hypnotic way, and how we could tell if it was.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
C.S.Lewis had something to say about differences in musical taste and sophistication in an essay called an essay entitled "On Church Music". His conclusion, I think, is that grace should carry the day.
quote:
There are two musical situations on which I think we can be confident that a blessing rests. One is where a priest or an organist, himself a man of trained and delicate taste, humbly and charitably sacrifices his own (aesthetically right) desires and gives the people humbler and coarser fare than he would wish, in a belief (even, as it may be, the erroneous belief) that he can thus bring them to God. The other is where the stupid and unmusical layman humbly and patiently, and above all silently, listens to music which he cannot, or cannot fully, appreciate, in the belief that it somehow glorifies God, and that if it does not edify him this must be his own defect. Neither such a High Brow nor such a Low Brow can be far out of the way. To both, Church Music will have been a means of grace; not the music they have liked, but the music they have disliked. They have both offered, sacrificed, their taste in the fullest sense. But where the opposite situation arises, where the musician is filled with the pride of skill or the virus of emulation and looks with contempt on the unappreciative congregation, or where the unmusical, complacently entrenched in their own ignorance and conservatism, look with the restless and resentful hostility of an inferiority complex on all who would try to improve their taste – there, we may be sure, all that both offer is unblessed and the spirit that moves them is not the Holy Ghost.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That talk about baroque music avoiding excessive repetition... what the heck is a chaconne, then?
EDIT: Or a passacaglia. Take your pick. Composers seem to have done sometimes...
In those cases you have a the ostinato (repetitio) and the other part(s) variatio. I'm alluding to exact, more or less, repetition of single musical ideas. Many chaconnes or other forms based around ostinati also modulate.
K.
This sounds awfully like "your repetition = bad, my repetition = good". No live musical repetition is exact, and modulation, improvisation and many other such musical devices are hardly unknown to worship bands. As I pointed out before, the dominant motif is of progression, not stasis.
Not at all. The central difference is not style at all, but rather of literacy and competence. How can we discuss how music works if you don't know how music works? Easy, you just argue that there are no differences and all music in the same and any differences are merely taste.
K.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
:
I refer my learned friend to the post above of my Kentish friend. (Or should that be person of Kent?)
I'm far from arguing that there are no differences between musical genres (though I would argue about their extent), merely that those differences do not equate to value, in anything but a personal perception of such value. What you might find extaticly moving might well leave others cold, and vice versa. I don't see how we can avoid the issue of taste in such a subjective landscape.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
I refer my learned friend to the post above of my Kentish friend. (Or should that be person of Kent?)
I'm far from arguing that there are no differences between musical genres (though I would argue about their extent), merely that those differences do not equate to value, in anything but a personal perception of such value. What you might find extaticly moving might well leave others cold, and vice versa. I don't see how we can avoid the issue of taste in such a subjective landscape.
I agree, in part anyway, and I certainly don't think this is a 'worship wars' topic. I've already mentioned that lengthy and literal repetition is not unique to charismatic Christian pop songs and can be found in other musical traditions as well (European and elsewhere). My earlier point, that I'm still trying to defend, is that for most of European musical history excessive literal repetition is, ipso facto, not a normal part of art music. Jolly Jape, I suspect that you are, at least in part, referring to Instrumental Value. You can only read a book in German if you know what German words mean and how they are assembled into coherent sentences. You cannot expect the same of musics with which one is equally unfamiliar--whether or not you like the sound of it.
As for the OP, the notion he discusses (of music and hypnosis) has a long history in scholarly circles (and a fair amount of quackery too). In examples we have at present, excessively repetitious (litteral repetition) music is more commonly associated (deliberately associated--not that I am not talking about 'mind control') with suggestibility (these studies are mostly to do with advertising, military uses and cults) and phenomena such as uncontrolled ecstatic behaviour, speaking in tongues and other phenomena. Please, please note well, that these are by no means studies of charismatic Christians. What is being noticed (because the animal sounds, running on the spot, speaking in tongues of a certain type) is that there is a surprising amount of uniformity in outcome. Subjects in parts of India, for example, under the Kundalini Spirit, do very similar things to some charismatic Christians under similar impetus. In the latter cases, the literature goes back at least into the early nineteenth century (maybe earlier, but I'm no expert on religious literature of the Subcontinent). So one cannot blame worship songs on the later cases, for example.
K.
Posted by balaam (# 4543) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
What percentage, do you think, of barking, laughing, falling about members of the congo at, say, HTB is the result of behaviour or induced phenomenon and what percentage is of The Holy Spirit?
K.
Oh dear, oh dear, oh dear. So that's what goes on at HTB, thanks for informing me. Have you ever been to HTB?
On no occasion has there been any barking, laughing or falling over when I've visited HTB. So 0% for both.
As for a blissful state before worship, which works best? 10 minutes of modern praise or Sanctus from Mass in B minor? Despite not being in the style mentioned in the link, for me it has to be the Bach.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
An obvious case IMHO is in "prayers" led while music is playing in the background. Here is someone talking to an audience while arranging for the audience to be distracted from what he is saying. This convention absolutely creeps me out, and why shouldn't it? I've encountered it from televangelists. I assume it happens in live services in some places, but have led too sheltered a life to be certain.
We often have the choir singing a Taize chant during the intercessions. We copied it from Coventry Cathedral. We are about as far removed from the televangelist style as possible.
The orthodoxen litanies also often have overlapping singing.
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
As for a blissful state before worship, which works best? 10 minutes of modern praise or Sanctus from Mass in B minor? ... for me it has to be the Bach.
For me, the modern praise music, because if I can't actively participate in the music, if I have to just sit there and listen to someone else doing the music, it's just a concert, not worship.
YMMV. People are different, and that's good. The mistake is thinking people are different (or have different tastes) means one is universally better than the other. No, just apples and grapes -- different, equally good, some prefer one some the other and there is no legitimate value judgment applied to the choosing.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
What percentage, do you think, of barking, laughing, falling about members of the congo at, say, HTB is the result of behaviour or induced phenomenon and what percentage is of The Holy Spirit?
K.
Oh dear, oh dear, oh dear. So that's what goes on at HTB, thanks for informing me. Have you ever been to HTB?
On no occasion has there been any barking, laughing or falling over when I've visited HTB. So 0% for both.
As for a blissful state before worship, which works best? 10 minutes of modern praise or Sanctus from Mass in B minor? Despite not being in the style mentioned in the link, for me it has to be the Bach.
Not only have I 'been there', but I've played in the worship band, the classical concerts and led a pastorate and led several alpha courses... etc. Yes, there was barking, etc. However, I am no longer part of the scene there, so perhaps they've moved on from the Signs and Wimbers.
K.
Posted by Fr Weber (# 13472) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
Belle & longranger, let's not confuse verbal repetition with musical repetition. And further, let's also not confuse recurrence (a motive or phrase is repeated at intervals) with repetition (the same musical content is repeated without variance or change).
Why not? Because it doesn't serve your point?
No, because they're not the same thing.
Posted by Moo (# 107) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger {italics mine}
Anyway, that we have part of ourselves that is affected on a level below the rational seems incontrovertible. And that this part can be suggested to without the rest of us knowing is, or appears to be, (to me) a proven fact.
I would say other than, rather than below
Moo
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
WTF does that mean? I have trouble reading it in any way which doesn't make you sound really, really vile,
I'm happy to let heterosexuals decide their own ground rules. It looks as though seduction is now out, all is no longer fair in either love or war, and half the literature of the world has become a bad influence. Fine.
All I'm suggesting is that seduction resembles hypnosis enough that the ground rules ought to be the same. The idea that one gives "implied" permission to become hypnotized by showing up in certain auditoriums sounds uncomfortably close to the idea that women give implied permission to be seduced by dressing a certain way.
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on
:
Hank Hanegraaff's excellent mnemonic APES comes to mind from his Counterfeit Revival:
Altered States of Awareness
Peer Pressure
Exploitation of Enhanced Expectation
Subtle Suggestion Susceptibility
Posted by Mark Betts (# 17074) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
WTF does that mean? I have trouble reading it in any way which doesn't make you sound really, really vile, and I'm sure you didn't mean it like that.
I don't think he meant seduce in a sexual way Ken.
quote:
The Jesus Prayer.
Except that The Jesus Prayer is a personal prayer - it isn't part of the liturgy.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
The central difference is not style at all, but rather of literacy and competence. How can we discuss how music works if you don't know how music works? Easy, you just argue that there are no differences and all music in the same and any differences are merely taste.
K.
I think it only fair to ask you at this point what literacy and competence you have in 'worship music'.
The reason I argue that there are limited differences is precisely because I have knowledge of Classical music, pop music, church hymns and chorus-style church worship. I'm not making comparisons from a lack of literacy, I'm making comparisons from decades of experience with all of the above. I make no statements about jazz because I know very little about jazz.
Your argument is completely filled with put-downs of others, and frankly it's really irritating. You basically spend your time asserting that either other people in this thread or performers of this hypnotic style of music lack musical literacy.
[ 17. October 2012, 01:05: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
The central difference is not style at all, but rather of literacy and competence. How can we discuss how music works if you don't know how music works? Easy, you just argue that there are no differences and all music in the same and any differences are merely taste.
K.
I think it only fair to ask you at this point what literacy and competence you have in 'worship music'.
The reason I argue that there are limited differences is precisely because I have knowledge of Classical music, pop music, church hymns and chorus-style church worship. I'm not making comparisons from a lack of literacy, I'm making comparisons from decades of experience with all of the above. I make no statements about jazz because I know very little about jazz.
Your argument is completely filled with put-downs of others, and frankly it's really irritating. You basically spend your time asserting that either other people in this thread or performers of this hypnotic style of music lack musical literacy.
Orfeo,
This is an unfair characterisation. I've never once mentioned "the hypnotic style", nor do I think such a thing exists. I have repeatedly (here I go again!) reminded you and others that musical practices associated with hypnosis etc., are not limited or even primarily occupied by worship music. It seems to me that you are projecting your own anxieties about musical style (or at least what you perceive of it) in church onto this argument.
The issues of competency and literacy are important because we had started to discuss notions of repetition and structure. That's it. Do you really want to pretend that knowledge is not necessary for analysis?
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
No, because they're not the same thing.
Do you mean they're not the same thing in the sense that (you assert) they're not even potentially hypnotic or in some other sense?
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Orfeo,
This is an unfair characterisation. I've never once mentioned "the hypnotic style", nor do I think such a thing exists. I have repeatedly (here I go again!) reminded you and others that musical practices associated with hypnosis etc., are not limited or even primarily occupied by worship music. It seems to me that you are projecting your own anxieties about musical style (or at least what you perceive of it) in church onto this argument.
I refer you to your first post:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Having just (finally!) send a recent book to the publisher I am thinking of new subject areas. One thing that interests me is the role (or possible roles) that music can play in various types of hypnosis. Here is an American radio interview with a former Word–Faith 'healer' from the UK where, among other things, he discusses the role of 'worship music' in helping creating the right atmosphere for hypnosis. Do you recognise what he describes at your church or a church you have visited? I certainly do. I think what he describes as a hypnotic state is what most worship leaders call 'effective worship'.
K.
You cannot now suggest that this is not about a) music and specifically b) the hypnotic state caused by certain worship styles.
quote:
The issues of competency and literacy are important because we had started to discuss notions of repetition and structure. That's it. Do you really want to pretend that knowledge is not necessary for analysis?
K.
I'm with Orefo on this: you have consistently claimed that certain styles of charismatic worship lead to a 'hypnotic state'.
If that isn't now what you want to discuss, then what is it that you want to discuss?
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
Maybe it is all fake: maybe the strange state I was in at a HTB-style service was fake. Maybe the feeling of elation I got at a performance of Messiah was a fake. Maybe the warm fuzzy feeling I got was a fake.
Maybe it is all faked, suggestive, non-manipulative wishful thinking.
Where does that get us?
And if it is not all fake, how can we determine the fake from the non-fake when the results appear to be so similar? That is the question I'd be interested in discussing further.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
The central difference is not style at all, but rather of literacy and competence. How can we discuss how music works if you don't know how music works? Easy, you just argue that there are no differences and all music in the same and any differences are merely taste.
K.
I think it only fair to ask you at this point what literacy and competence you have in 'worship music'.
The reason I argue that there are limited differences is precisely because I have knowledge of Classical music, pop music, church hymns and chorus-style church worship. I'm not making comparisons from a lack of literacy, I'm making comparisons from decades of experience with all of the above. I make no statements about jazz because I know very little about jazz.
Your argument is completely filled with put-downs of others, and frankly it's really irritating. You basically spend your time asserting that either other people in this thread or performers of this hypnotic style of music lack musical literacy.
Orfeo,
This is an unfair characterisation. I've never once mentioned "the hypnotic style", nor do I think such a thing exists. I have repeatedly (here I go again!) reminded you and others that musical practices associated with hypnosis etc., are not limited or even primarily occupied by worship music. It seems to me that you are projecting your own anxieties about musical style (or at least what you perceive of it) in church onto this argument.
The issues of competency and literacy are important because we had started to discuss notions of repetition and structure. That's it. Do you really want to pretend that knowledge is not necessary for analysis?
K.
Of course knowledge is necessary for analysis. But you have repeatedly correlated 'knowledge' about music with knowledge of particular, 'higher' styles of music. Therein lies my objection.
Having moved from classical piano training to working in worship bands, the idea that I moved from 'skilled' music to 'unskilled' or 'less skilled' is just complete nonsense. The worship music needed skills every bit as much as the classical piano I'd been learning for years. It needed quite different skills, ones that I'd previously had no use for, and ones that I had to learn.
Ironically, they included the ability to improvise and create variation rather than rely on the printed page to tell me exactly what to play. Skills that would have been used by any musician in the baroque era (hello, figured bass), but which were utterly lost in the later 'art music' tradition.
I understand that you say this is not about a particular style, but if that's the case then a number of your little remarks about styles are completely unnecessary. The tradition of highly detailed printed 'art music' is not inherently more skilled than the world of music that is only partly written down, or not written down at all. A professional rock musician who can't read musical notation is not less of a musician, they are a musician operating with a different skill set. They are still capable of understanding how form and function operate in music. Whether or not someone can read a Stravinsky score is not the measure of their ability to hear what's going on in a piece by Stravinsky, or any other piece, when they listen to it.
Posted by la vie en rouge (# 10688) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Having moved from classical piano training to working in worship bands, the idea that I moved from 'skilled' music to 'unskilled' or 'less skilled' is just complete nonsense. The worship music needed skills every bit as much as the classical piano I'd been learning for years. It needed quite different skills, ones that I'd previously had no use for, and ones that I had to learn.
Ironically, they included the ability to improvise and create variation rather than rely on the printed page to tell me exactly what to play. Skills that would have been used by any musician in the baroque era (hello, figured bass), but which were utterly lost in the later 'art music' tradition.
Quite. Technical difficulty in music is in the eye of the beholder, anyway. I have just started seeing a top conservatoire cello teacher. He has decided that I need to relearn my basic technique from scratch ( ) and I have consequently been spending *hours* playing open strings (for the non string-players following along at home, this is the most basic thing you can possibly play on a cello).
Meanwhile we have also started adding classical instruments to the praise band at my church. We're pretty much using strings to replace what would otherwise be played on a synth, which means lots of long held notes. My co-cellist looked at the score and went "oh how boring, this sucks". She's wrong . As I am in the process of learning, playing prolonged single notes well takes far more technical proficiency than people generally imagine. (I looked at the score full of minims and breves and thought "awesome, I can practice my technique. Twofer.")
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I could say more but suffice for now to make the observation that I think the debate about high/low art-forms etc is obscuring the point to some extent - which is surely whether altered-states or hypnotic effects in worship are desirable irrespective of which end of the candle we are and what our own predilections are in terms of musical style.
Is it ever acceptable to flap like a fish, fall over, roll around on the floor etc etc?
I'm not saying it is or isn't but I think I may start a new thread on those particular aspects.
I'll need time to think it through first ...
Posted by South Coast Kevin (# 16130) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
Maybe it is all fake: maybe the strange state I was in at a HTB-style service was fake. Maybe the feeling of elation I got at a performance of Messiah was a fake. Maybe the warm fuzzy feeling I got was a fake.
Maybe it is all faked, suggestive, non-manipulative wishful thinking.
Where does that get us?
And if it is not all fake, how can we determine the fake from the non-fake when the results appear to be so similar? That is the question I'd be interested in discussing further.
ISTM that the Holy Spirit works through stuff, like music, aesthetics, words, rituals and so on; rather than impacting us in an unmediated way. If this is the case, then perhaps there is no 'fake' or 'genuine' as such. What we need to guard against is manipulation, whereby people are unwittingly steered towards certain behaviours and thoughts.
So, to use something I've mentioned before that I don't like... Giving messages (claimed to be) from God in KJV-style language grates on me because I pick up the unspoken message that because this isn't the person's usual communication style it therefore must be from God.
It's a fine line, I think. Aesthetics are important, especially to some people. But when people are being steered to respond in a certain way, I think the efforts to create an environment 'conducive to the moving of the Holy Spirit' have gone too far.
And maybe we can't really determine the fake from the genuine, or the God-produced from the human environment-produced. Maybe all we can do is give people the freedom to respond how they wish. No pressure to 'perform', as it were, or not to perform for that matter. As long as order is maintained, though I know we'll all have different views on exactly what that looks like!
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
Well, we're on a tangent--I am not going to argue in this context about music and value. Orfeo, try this experiment. Think of the best worship leader you know. Ask them to learn, say, the Sibelius violin concerto. Then take the last violin, in the second violin section of even a middle-of-the-road professional orchestra, and ask them to learn to play the guitar on 'How Great is Our God'. I would guess that the average worship leader would need at least ten years and the average, run of the mill, rank and file violinist may need as much as a day or two. The levels of technical skill required are not even on the same page.
I agree that different skills are required and I also agree that too many classical players are wedded to the page. Part of that reason is simply because classical music is more complicated in both conception and execution. I can make an excellent cappuccino and a pretty good curry too; but I would not claim my place alongside Escoffier--although we're technically both cooks. Sure, different people will eat our food and say 'yum!', but that is not a reflection of the quality. You are confused in this matter. You want to believe that all art is equal and repeat the morning-tv philosophy of 'beauty is in the eye of the beholder'.
Now, because people approach the arts from different perspectives and places in their lives a wealth of variety in the arts is not only healthy, but essential. The UK school system believes that the chavs get bubble-gum pop music and the posh kids get art music. This is the worst rank snobbery. Some paintings, poems, buildings, books and pieces of music are better than others--that is matter of fact. Some art serves a particular purpose for a particular people in a particular place and time. Not everything is appropriate for every situation. The pop-culture induced haze that dominates this discourse in popular media insists on the social status-quo. I was delayed in getting to the airport a few weeks ago to catch my flight back to England. As I was running to get on the plane I grabbed a Snickers bar from the machine near the gate. I was very hungry and after my mad dash it tasted delicious. What if there had been lobster or sea bass or even a caesar salad in the machine? There's no doubt that those are healthier foods and, to anyone beyond their teens, better tasting too. But it was the right thing at the right time. You want to insist that taste dictates value and beyond Instrumental Value and perhaps other times of value, that just isn't the case. You can imagine to be the case, but it just isn't. This is not snobbery, but rather a basic Aristotelian logic that knowledge presupposes analysis. You would like to skip all of that and just declare that some music is good because some people say it is. This is nonsense.
Having said all that, there is value in bad music. I love the music of the Clash, for example-- and also Neil Young. The latter cannot play the guitar or sing in tune, but there is a striking honesty and authenticity in his performances, often helped by good texts, that brings value. These are philosophical, rather than purely musical, issues. But how can I discuss the simplest of matters with you Orfeo when you insist in operating in an illogical and fallacious paradigm, long dismissed by philosophy?
K.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by South Coast Kevin:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
Maybe it is all fake: maybe the strange state I was in at a HTB-style service was fake. Maybe the feeling of elation I got at a performance of Messiah was a fake. Maybe the warm fuzzy feeling I got was a fake.
Maybe it is all faked, suggestive, non-manipulative wishful thinking.
Where does that get us?
And if it is not all fake, how can we determine the fake from the non-fake when the results appear to be so similar? That is the question I'd be interested in discussing further.
ISTM that the Holy Spirit works through stuff, like music, aesthetics, words, rituals and so on; rather than impacting us in an unmediated way. If this is the case, then perhaps there is no 'fake' or 'genuine' as such. What we need to guard against is manipulation, whereby people are unwittingly steered towards certain behaviours and thoughts.
So, to use something I've mentioned before that I don't like... Giving messages (claimed to be) from God in KJV-style language grates on me because I pick up the unspoken message that because this isn't the person's usual communication style it therefore must be from God.
It's a fine line, I think. Aesthetics are important, especially to some people. But when people are being steered to respond in a certain way, I think the efforts to create an environment 'conducive to the moving of the Holy Spirit' have gone too far.
And maybe we can't really determine the fake from the genuine, or the God-produced from the human environment-produced. Maybe all we can do is give people the freedom to respond how they wish. No pressure to 'perform', as it were, or not to perform for that matter. As long as order is maintained, though I know we'll all have different views on exactly what that looks like!
It's tricky--no doubt! What is clear is that people who experience speaking in tongues, or other ecstatic phenomena are clearly experiencing
something; so I would steer clear of describing it as 'fake' unless I was sure that someone was acting. I find it striking--and hence my skepticism-- that there are such similarities between these phenomenon across religions or other practices. One person laughs ecstatically by The Holy Spirit, the other though Yoga, the other through Kundalini, the other through… and so on. I do not think that music makes anyone do any of these things. The tiny link that I am interested in here is that what role(s) can/does music play in facilitating these states?
Music of all sorts surely has the intention (at least in part) to manipulate our emotions or at least to evoke emotions. These are typically part of a moral agenda of the piece. We feel pity and love for the crucified Jesus Christ in Bach's Passion settings and the music is intended to 'help' facilitate the 'right' response. In the case of excessively repetitious music or long drones or tones another psychoacoustic element is introduced. Check out some websites of New Age music for meditation and you'll soon start to feel very sleepy…
K.
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger {italics mine}
Anyway, that we have part of ourselves that is affected on a level below the rational seems incontrovertible. And that this part can be suggested to without the rest of us knowing is, or appears to be, (to me) a proven fact.
I would say other than, rather than below
Moo
Given that love is a definition of God and love is other than rational, I'd say the statement should have been worded "above rational."
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Well, we're on a tangent--I am not going to argue in this context about music and value. Orfeo, try this experiment. Think of the best worship leader you know. Ask them to learn, say, the Sibelius violin concerto. Then take the last violin, in the second violin section of even a middle-of-the-road professional orchestra, and ask them to learn to play the guitar on 'How Great is Our God'. I would guess that the average worship leader would need at least ten years and the average, run of the mill, rank and file violinist may need as much as a day or two. The levels of technical skill required are not even on the same page.
Only if you think music consists of reading notes.
The entire screed IS a tangent, but it's one created by you casting completely unnecessary aspersions on particular types of music. It is indeed entirely irrelevant to the effect of music on the state of consciousness, but it's an irrelevance that introduced by you. And continued to be perpetuated by you, again and again.
Let me be clear here. I absolutely adore this 'art music' you're talking about. I can't think of anything much better than spending my time awash in the sounds of Beethoven or Faure, to nominate a couple of favourites. But there's a gulf between that and saying that and perpetuating this idea that the 'good' music lies in that world and the 'bad' music lies in the pop world.
For starters, there are some pretty crappy classical composers. They are the ones that we don't listen to very much any more.
And there are pop composers, and pop music, that has lasted close to 50 years now and will probably continue to last. There are 'serious' music critics who recognise what a landmark the Beatles were (and, just so you know, the Beatles' entire career played out before I was even born so I'm not talking fondly about music from my teenage youth or anything).
I'm sure that there are pop artists who will utterly fade into obscurity, but the correct comparator for them isn't the towering giants of classical music, the correct comparator is the footnote entry in Grove for someone you'd struggle to find an audio recording of.
[ 17. October 2012, 10:34: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
K - firstly, I think the violinist, if he's never touched a guitar before, is actually going to take rather longer than that to get used to changing without losing rhythm and avoiding fouling strings. It's not that easy. Secondly, can this not dramatically good second violinist play the Sibelius concerto himself?
Thirdly, there is the point that contemporary non-orchestral music makes a lot of use of improvisation. You can probably learn a basic accompaniament to a simple song like that pretty quickly, but to play it as an accomplished rhythm guitarist would do, with embellisments, moving bass part, choice of chord shapes, alternation between strumming, partial strumming, picking, finger work and all the rest, might take rather longer. Indeed, one can imagine putting things even into something like this (not that one usually would, but one could that might indeed take a decade to master.
It's not as black and white as you paint it.
[statement of interest: classical organist and choral singer, folk and rock guitarist, folk singer]
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
You want to believe that all art is equal and repeat the morning-tv philosophy of 'beauty is in the eye of the beholder'.
Utter Rubbish. I just don't want to believe that all the good music is found in the same section of the music shop.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
I was delayed in getting to the airport a few weeks ago to catch my flight back to England. As I was running to get on the plane I grabbed a Snickers bar from the machine near the gate. I was very hungry and after my mad dash it tasted delicious. What if there had been lobster or sea bass or even a caesar salad in the machine? There's no doubt that those are healthier foods and, to anyone beyond their teens, better tasting too.
And if the lobster is overcooked, the sea bass a week old and the caesar salad made with far too much lemon? Would you still think they're better tasting?
That's pretty much my point.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
K - firstly, I think the violinist, if he's never touched a guitar before, is actually going to take rather longer than that to get used to changing without losing rhythm and avoiding fouling strings. It's not that easy. Secondly, can this not dramatically good second violinist play the Sibelius concerto himself?
Thirdly, there is the point that contemporary non-orchestral music makes a lot of use of improvisation. You can probably learn a basic accompaniament to a simple song like that pretty quickly, but to play it as an accomplished rhythm guitarist would do, with embellisments, moving bass part, choice of chord shapes, alternation between strumming, partial strumming, picking, finger work and all the rest, might take rather longer. Indeed, one can imagine putting things even into something like this (not that one usually would, but one could that might indeed take a decade to master.
It's not as black and white as you paint it.
[statement of interest: classical organist and choral singer, folk and rock guitarist, folk singer]
I haven't denied that different skills are required. Both a benefit and hinderance of classical music (since the early 19th c. anyway) is that it relies so heavily on notation. I grew up as both a classical musician and a jazz player too--so I am often baffled by the inability to improvise found in so many classical players. I can only speak from my own experience of worship bands, but I've played with some of the 'big names' in the 'scene' and they are musically illiterate and have almost no idea whatsoever how functional harmony works. As a result, they have spend a lot of time figuring things out on their own. It was very instructive to see them try to arrange hymns for the band because no-one had every played music that modulated or that changed harmony so many times per bar. As a result, everything had to be simplified. When they are in their own element, playing Radiohead-style worship music, they are excellent--but then the bar is so much lower. So, yes, different skills are required, but they aren't very comparable.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
I'm into Shanties, which are as rough and ready as they come. I would think that a classically trained singer would have trouble performing them as well as some of the old sailors.
Why? It isn't just about skill level, clearly an opera singer is much more skilled than an untrained sailor. But in another sense, they've limited themselves by using their musical skills in a certain way.
And I totally dispute this idea that you can only (and perhaps should seek to) enjoy the higher skilled arts above the lesser skilled ones.
I like ballet and orchestral pieces too, but in a totally different way. Why should I be forced to choose between them?
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Radiohead? THAT'S your 'low' style?
Good God. Even my father, who barely listens to any pop music past the early 1970s, understands how skilled Radiohead is. He recorded a concert for me off television once, and while he didn't really grasp all the details of what they were doing and he didn't particularly like it, he could tell that they were damn good at what they were doing.
Oh, look. Just go and watch the movie Ratatouille and come back to me when you're done. Brad Bird explained it better than I ever could.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
My experience of most organists and church choirs is pretty much the same. You're not comparing like with like.
You present most classical choirs with syncopated contemporary music and they're as stuck as any worship band is with modulation and block harmony.
[ 17. October 2012, 10:55: Message edited by: Karl: Liberal Backslider ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Utter Rubbish. I just don't want to believe that all the good music is found in the same section of the music shop.
I never said that and I certainly don't believe it.
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Utter Rubbish. I just don't want to believe that all the good music is found in the same section of the music shop.
I never said that and I certainly don't believe it.
K.
And yet all your examples of quality music come from the same side of the aisle.
Like I said, go and watch Ratatouille. Not all music is good, but good music can come from anywhere.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
People who play music in church are not great musicians. Is this news?
I'm not sure I understand the point: which appears to be that because they're objectively crap musicians therefore they're more likely to cause hypnosis?!?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Radiohead? THAT'S your 'low' style?
I never said that. Are you ten years old?
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Radiohead? THAT'S your 'low' style?
I never said that. Are you ten years old?
K.
Well help me out then. What exactly are you saying about people who play music in church like radiohead? I don't understand your point.
In India I visited a church where a very basic rhythm was beaten on a single drum. Are you saying that somehow is not proper worship?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
People who play music in church are not great musicians. Is this news?
I'm not sure I understand the point: which appears to be that because they're objectively crap musicians therefore they're more likely to cause hypnosis?!?
Has anyone argued for this?
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Has anyone argued for this?
K.
I don't know because I don't understand what the point is that you are trying to argue.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Radiohead? THAT'S your 'low' style?
I never said that. Are you ten years old?
K.
Well help me out then. What exactly are you saying about people who play music in church like radiohead? I don't understand your point.
In India I visited a church where a very basic rhythm was beaten on a single drum. Are you saying that somehow is not proper worship?
I don't know if I've ever been in a thread as derailed as this one. No one here has, as far as I have understood it, argued for any kind of music to be, or not be 'proper worship'--so I don't know what you're talking about. I mentioned that a particular worship band played songs more or less in the style of Radiohead and that they played them excellently. That's it.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
Ok so you've taken back this idea of 'higher' and 'lower' forms of music?
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Radiohead? THAT'S your 'low' style?
I never said that. Are you ten years old?
K.
Oh, I see...
quote:
When they are in their own element, playing Radiohead-style worship music, they are excellent--but then the bar is so much lower.
I'm 38. How old are you?
Anyone who thinks that 'Radiohead-style' is a lower bar hasn't ever sat down and analysed the astonishing rhythmic deception at work in Pyramid Song, to pull out an example off the top of my head. I've heard the same kind of rhythmic deception in the work of composers such as Faure and Brahms.
[ 17. October 2012, 11:06: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
Ok so you've taken back this idea of 'higher' and 'lower' forms of music?
No, that wasn't mentioned.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
OK, so how is even mentioning it relevant to a discussion on hypnosis?
And if you didn't mean that, why were you referring to different types of food further up the thread? How can that be read in any way other than to suggest that there are similarly higher and lower forms of music?
Posted by balaam (# 4543) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
there is value in bad music. I love the music of the Clash, for example-- and also Neil Young. The latter cannot play the guitar or sing in tune, but there is a striking honesty and authenticity in his performances,
[TANGENT]
Young can play guitar and sing in tune (though it can be whiney.) Listen to the After the Goldrush album. Lots of folkey/country style songs well played and sung in tune. Then there's Southern Man. Deliberate dissonance in both guitar and vocal. It helps put the emotion of lyrics such as 'Swear by God I'm gonna cut him down" beter than anything tuneful would.
[END TANGENT]
Back on topic.
I have been listening to Mass in B minor. Sanctus alone lifts me into what some would call the presence of God, a receptive state, without the rhythm, repetition or peer pressure of a large congregation and worship songs. In fact it works better for me than modern praise music, just the opposite of what you seem to be suggesting. Or are you going to class JSB in with the modern stuff?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
there is value in bad music. I love the music of the Clash, for example-- and also Neil Young. The latter cannot play the guitar or sing in tune, but there is a striking honesty and authenticity in his performances,
[TANGENT]
Young can play guitar and sing in tune (though it can be whiney.) Listen to the After the Goldrush album. Lots of folkey/country style songs well played and sung in tune. Then there's Southern Man. Deliberate dissonance in both guitar and vocal. It helps put the emotion of lyrics such as 'Swear by God I'm gonna cut him down" beter than anything tuneful would.
[END TANGENT]
Back on topic.
I have been listening to Mass in B minor. Sanctus alone lifts me into what some would call the presence of God, a receptive state, without the rhythm, repetition or peer pressure of a large congregation and worship songs. In fact it works better for me than modern praise music, just the opposite of what you seem to be suggesting. Or are you going to class JSB in with the modern stuff?
1. Let's have a Neil Young thread in Heaven! I'm a big fan. Of course I don't mean can *never* sing in tune, but let's be honest, he's not a great singer, technically speaking. In fact I was just having this discussion with students about perceptions of quality and circumstance. Most of them agreed that Billy Holiday was a great singer, but not a great singer. Time and place…
2. Finally, the thread. This is a very interesting idea. No, I don't lump JSB in with New Age hypno-tracks or with worship songs. The more we study, the more complicated the processes appear. For starters, musicians and non-musicians listen differently and music has different physical effects on the two groups. They use different parts of the brain to process what they hear. In short, one group 'hears' and the other 'listens'. In larger studies there would be a middle group, I suspect--but I don't know. One of the problems is integration the current and recent research. For example, cardiovascular studies on the effects of music find that the simplicity and clarity of rhythmic patterns (regardless of style or personal preferences of the subjects) had the clearest effects on heart rate. In the case of JSB (who's rhythmic structures are anything but regular, in this sense) other factors can/will/may stimulate parts of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. It also depends, in part, on how you understand what you hear. So someone with no musical expertise processes the Sanctus of the B minor Mass with a different part of their brain than someone with greater musical understanding. There is still going to be stimulation of some sort, in both cases, but of different types. I don't know of any studies done with worship music (which I why I'm curious about it).
K.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
there is value in bad music. I love the music of the Clash, for example-- and also Neil Young. The latter cannot play the guitar or sing in tune, but there is a striking honesty and authenticity in his performances,
[TANGENT]
Young can play guitar and sing in tune (though it can be whiney.) Listen to the After the Goldrush album. Lots of folkey/country style songs well played and sung in tune. Then there's Southern Man. Deliberate dissonance in both guitar and vocal. It helps put the emotion of lyrics such as 'Swear by God I'm gonna cut him down" beter than anything tuneful would.
[END TANGENT]
Back on topic.
I have been listening to Mass in B minor. Sanctus alone lifts me into what some would call the presence of God, a receptive state, without the rhythm, repetition or peer pressure of a large congregation and worship songs. In fact it works better for me than modern praise music, just the opposite of what you seem to be suggesting. Or are you going to class JSB in with the modern stuff?
1. Let's have a Neil Young thread in Heaven! I'm a big fan. Of course I don't mean can *never* sing in tune, but let's be honest, he's not a great singer, technically speaking. In fact I was just having this discussion with students about perceptions of quality and circumstance. Most of them agreed that Billy Holiday was a great singer, but not a great singer. Time and place…
2. Finally, the thread. This is a very interesting idea. No, I don't lump JSB in with New Age hypno-tracks or with worship songs. The more we study, the more complicated the processes appear. For starters, musicians and non-musicians listen differently and music has different physical effects on the two groups. They use different parts of the brain to process what they hear. In short, one group 'hears' and the other 'listens'. In larger studies there would be a middle group, I suspect--but I don't know. One of the problems is integrating the current and recent research. For example, cardiovascular studies on the effects of music find that the simplicity and clarity of rhythmic patterns (regardless of style or personal preferences of the subjects) had the clearest effects on heart rate. In the case of JSB (who's rhythmic structures are anything but regular, in this sense) other factors can/will/may stimulate parts of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. It also depends, in part, on how you understand what you hear. So someone with no musical expertise processes the Sanctus of the B minor Mass with a different part of their brain than someone with greater musical understanding. There is still going to be stimulation of some sort, in both cases, but of different types. I don't know of any studies done with worship music (which I why I'm curious about it).
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Gorecki's Third Symphony.
Discuss.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Gorecki's Third Symphony.
Discuss.
Ha, ha, ha! This thread needed some levity…
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
It's not exactly light music.
It is, however, highly repetitive. I mentioned 'holy minimalism' before but I don't believe you responded.
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on
:
I think you guys are talking past each other. Komensky has included The Clash and Neil Young in his musical canon.
That's good enough for me ... I recognise a fellow soul mate.
I think the problem isn't with 'pop' forms of worship music in and of themselves, but the way they become a form of spiritual elevator-music. The same thing happens in the more liturgical traditions to some extent. I've heard some dreadful RC music for instance - as well as some that sounded heavenly.
It could sound patronising but I would argue that there is something more real, raw and authentic in, say, black-led church worship or working-class Pentecostal worship in South Wales or The Potteries than there is about the soft-rock HTB/New Wine style.
But perhaps that's another value-laden judgement ...
I think, though, to return to the topic, that it's axiomatic that music does affect us and that it does play a role in creating emotional responses - but it doesn't do so in isolation. I would suggest that what generally causes the kind of response that Komensky has identified - the rollings on the floor and barking and so on - is down to a sense of expectation that this sort of thing is going to happen - it's suggestibility taken a few degrees further along the spectrum.
The music style in such cases shouldn't be seen in isolation but as part and parcel of the overall group-values and sense of expectation and what is seen as a desirable outcome of some kind.
I may start a new thread on this ...
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
One of the clinical hypnotherapists I spoke with recently highlighted music as one tool used to bring about the state of hypnosis (which he was quick to discern from stage hypnosis). He also mentioned speech patterns ('vocal rolls', lighting and temperature). He said that some patients do not need music at all.
He knew 'something' about music (he didn't have a degree or special training, but could read music and composed folk music himself) but seemed confident that important factors were that it was uninterrupted (that is, once it started, it kept going at the same pace and volume without a break) and rhythmically simple and repetitive. There was no discussion of style. I mentioned earlier that at least one study, on music and the cardiovascular system, suggested that style was barely a factor.
My suspicions are that because non-musicians listen with their non-dominant hemisphere (usually the right side) they are therefore more prone to hypnosis through the experience. One of the central processes (among others) that takes place during hypnosis is a shift to the non-dominant hemisphere. This does not happen as a rule, but it is the pattern in the overwhelming majority of subjects.
K.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
It's not exactly light music.
It is, however, highly repetitive. I mentioned 'holy minimalism' before but I don't believe you responded.
"Holy minimalism Batman!"
K.
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on
:
There is a difference between listening to music for its own sake, and listening to music combined with rhetoric. If you are susceptible to one it might encourage you to be susceptible to the suggestions made by the other.
The distinction between musicians / non-musicians is also an important one. In songs (worship and secular), for example, I tend to analyse the music and think 'Oh no, they've gone for the falling 7th again, what a cheap trick!'
Chapter 6 of this book gives several examples of how music can be composed in order to evoke an emotional response.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
It's not exactly light music.
It is, however, highly repetitive. I mentioned 'holy minimalism' before but I don't believe you responded.
"Holy minimalism Batman!"
K.
Interesting. Every time I mention 'art music' that is highly repetitive, arguably 'hypnotic' and that was named partly in recognition of the similar qualities it has to worship music, you're either silent or flippant.
Very informative.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
It's not exactly light music.
It is, however, highly repetitive. I mentioned 'holy minimalism' before but I don't believe you responded.
"Holy minimalism Batman!"
K.
Interesting. Every time I mention 'art music' that is highly repetitive, arguably 'hypnotic' and that was named partly in recognition of the similar qualities it has to worship music, you're either silent or flippant.
Very informative.
Oreo, you've long ago stopped engaging with the issues at hand. The example (which wasn't an example at all, but rather an oblique compositional device) you have was the chaconne or passacaglia. I answered that. What is your question about Gorecky's Third Symphony? I think it's sentimental, but it does not exhibit the relentless type of rhythmic repetition that I've refereed to here. I like his string quartets more…
There, is that good enough for you?
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Doesn't exhibit relentless rhythmic repetition?
(One per movement)
I'm sorely tempted to engage in the kind of patronising remarks you've engaged in on this thread, but I'll confine myself to saying: go and listen to it!!!!!!
EDIT: No, wait, heck. EVERYONE go listen to it, then come back here and laugh with me. I'll see if I can find some links.
First movement
Second movement
Third movement - this is the one to go for if you pick just one
Not rhythmically repetitive. Oh my aching sides.
[ 17. October 2012, 13:08: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Not rhythmically repetitive.
This is difficult for you, isn't it? Having to try to read and understand analytical terminology that you don't understand. To quote Walter in The Big Lobowski: "you're out of your element". You are an ignoramus who can't be bothered to read and understand. You see the word 'repetition' and fly into a blind rage. Do you know the word 'relentless' means? I am no more going to try to engage with your childish bullshit than I am going to discuss the wines of Bordeaux with a cat.
I don't know what, exactly, you are trying to prove--apart from proving that you are a musical lightweight who struggles with basic English comprehension. Stop derailing the subject at hand!
K.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
No, no, please don't stop.
Anyone can now follow those links and compare what their ears hear to your statement about the piece not being rhythmically repetitive, and can judge for themselves just how deeply your prejudices are ingrained.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
No, no, please don't stop.
Anyone can now follow those links and compare what their ears hear to your statement about the piece not being rhythmically repetitive, and can judge for themselves just how deeply your prejudices are ingrained.
I did not say that it wasn't rhythmically repetitive you stupid little man.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
I know what relentless means. Relentless is Ravel's Bolero (which I certainly find a bit hypnotic) and Holst's The Planets (particularly Mars).
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
No, you said it wasn't relentless. If I keep posting for 17 minutes (the length of the 3rd movement I believe), let's see if that's not 'relentless' posting.
Oh yeah, also, I'm going to try out with people who know me the idea that I'm a 'musical ignoramus'. THEY don't deserve to miss out on the laughter either.
Okay, I'm done here. Bye!
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
No, no, please don't stop.
Anyone can now follow those links and compare what their ears hear to your statement about the piece not being rhythmically repetitive, and can judge for themselves just how deeply your prejudices are ingrained.
My prejudices for/against what, exactly? You have ruined every chance this thread had of producing a good discussion with your own bewildering sidetracks. Time after time after time you write that I make such and such a claim, when I clearly didn't. I'm begging you, little man, read what I have written. Stop projecting your own anxieties onto my posts; and stop derailing the fucking thread!
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Stop projecting your own anxieties onto my posts; and stop derailing the fucking thread!
I think you should take this to heart yourself Komensky. If there has been any derailing happening, it has been largely caused by you.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
Bullshit. I've tried to talk about music and hypnosis and several posters became obsessed with notions of style. I repeatedly tried to deflect discussion away from style and 'worship wars', but with little success.
Oreo, for some reason, wants to talk about Gorecky's Third Symphony. Perhaps he felt it was like the New Age music for mediation that I mentioned. I mentioned that I didn't particularly like the piece, it's sentimental, but Orfeo wants to insist that it follows the same unchanging and relentless repetition of New Age meditation music. He hasn't followed the discussion, nor has he engaged with the arguments, but produces one red herring after another.
I give up, let it die a death. It's not important here; these things can be better discussed at conferences, etc. It's a pity, because I thought that some Christians might have a perspective, which some clearly do, but one person can fuck up the whole thing with persistant digressions and without attention to detail. I'm too impatient of a person to have to explain things at that level. Not even my undergraduates are as thick as orfeo when it comes to following an argument and understanding meaning of words. It really beggars belief!
K.
[ 17. October 2012, 13:39: Message edited by: Komensky ]
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
Bullshit. I've tried to talk about music and hypnosis and several posters became obsessed with notions of style. I repeatedly tried to deflect discussion away from style and 'worship wars', but with little success.
On the contrary, you were the one who brought up the issue of 'quality' of music, if I recall comparing different kinds of music to chocolate bars and fine meals.
You've not talked at all about why hypnosis might be considered to be bad, why you think certain styles are hypnotic and others are not, nor why you think certain music used in church is hypnotic. In short, you've not shown any interest in discussing your original post at all.
quote:
Oreo, for some reason, wants to talk about Gorecky's Third Symphony. Perhaps he felt it was like the New Age music for mediation that I mentioned. I mentioned that I didn't particularly like the piece, it's sentimental, but Orfeo wants to insist that it follows the same unchanging and relentless repetition of New Age meditation music. He hasn't followed the discussion, nor has he engaged with the arguments, but produces one red herring after another.
Why is it unreasonable to say that this piece of music is hypnotic? Why is a discussion of the hypnotic nature of music not part of this thread? Other than repeatedly asserting that this music is not repetitive and unchanging enough to be hypnotic, what have you actually added to this discussion?
quote:
I give up, let it die a death. It's not important here; these things can be better discussed at conferences, etc. It's a pity, because I thought that some Christians might have a perspective, which some clearly do, but one person can fuck up the whole thing with persistant digressions and without attention to detail.
Fine, fuck off then. Don't expect anyone to want to discuss anything with you again, you arrogant bastard.
quote:
I'm too impatient of a person to have to explain things at that level. Not even my undergraduates are as thick as orfeo when it comes to following an argument and understanding meaning of words. It really beggars belief!
I don't know about anyone else, but I have two postgraduate degrees. I also have a brain and an ability to understand complex arguments.
As far as this thread goes, all you've done is supply a video from a disputed source and then refuse to discuss aspects of the hypnotic nature of Christian worship. What actually did you want to discuss?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
You've not talked at all about why hypnosis might be considered to be bad, why you think certain styles are hypnotic and others are not, nor why you think certain music used in church is hypnotic. In short, you've not shown any interest in discussing your original post at all.
That simply isn't true. For starters, you are confusing the word 'style' here. Some styles are more prone to certain organisational tendencies than others. That assertion was met with open hostility and cries of snobbery. I've tried to discuss the complex nature of the issue and the materials. I thought the interview was interesting because it projected what we know about hypnosis and music onto worship music. That's where I asked an open question to the forum. You committed a logical fallacy (or two) by refusing to engage in what the interviewee said because of the station that broadcast it. I can't do much about that.
quote:
Why is it unreasonable to say that this piece of music is hypnotic?
I never said that it was or wasn't.
quote:
Why is a discussion of the hypnotic nature of music not part of this thread?
Good question.
quote:
Other than repeatedly asserting that this music is not repetitive and unchanging enough to be hypnotic, what have you actually added to this discussion?
Well, I've given some examples and results from studies relating to music and physical reactions and also mentioned how music is employed in hypnosis (or hypnosis-like states) in other traditions (musical and otherwise).
quote:
Fine, fuck off then. Don't expect anyone to want to discuss anything with you again, you arrogant bastard.
Ok, if you say so.
quote:
I don't know about anyone else, but I have two postgraduate degrees. I also have a brain and an ability to understand complex arguments.
That's great-- well done!
quote:
As far as this thread goes, all you've done is supply a video from a disputed source and then refuse to discuss aspects of the hypnotic nature of Christian worship. What actually did you want to discuss?
The complex nature of music and hypnosis and how it might be related to the tradition of worship music.
As ever,
K.
Posted by goperryrevs (# 13504) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
try this experiment. Think of the best worship leader you know. Ask them to learn, say, the Sibelius violin concerto. Then take the last violin, in the second violin section of even a middle-of-the-road professional orchestra, and ask them to learn to play the guitar on 'How Great is Our God'. I would guess that the average worship leader would need at least ten years and the average, run of the mill, rank and file violinist may need as much as a day or two. The levels of technical skill required are not even on the same page.
But you're talking about practical complexity, not the quality of the Art. You're talking about one type of technical skill, and there are many skills that are needed beyond that one.
I'm sorry, but it all reeks of snobbery to me too. The fact that you can say that you like the Clash, but that it's still "bad music" shows that. No, it's good music too. But good in different ways.
In my tastes I'm not in the same place as you Classical lot. I like alternative music, rock, metal and rap (though I have come across some classical music that I like). But the principles are exactly the same. Musical genius isn't just about technical ability. It's about texture, intuition, juxtaposition, poetry... and more...
You seem to keep saying things, then saying that that's not what you're saying. But if that' the case, then I too have no idea what you actually are trying to say. You can say it's not about "higher" and "lower" forms of music, but your actual arguments appear to assume it. Same with what you keep saying about "repetitive music".
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
Komensky. The OP didn't give the impression that you wanted a super high-brow discussion about the technical aspects of ecclesiastical musical composition. It suggested, via a link to a crappy radio interview, that health, wealth and happiness ministries use repetitive worship music to induce ASCs which counterfeit the work of the Holy Spirit. The implication of your OP being this: 1) repetitive charismatic worship songs are hypnotic, 2) spiritual experiences during charismatic worship are therefore result of hypnotism, not the Holy Spirit.
Now, is this actually what you think? Or is this emphatically not what you think? And are you prepared to help a musical layman like myself understand what you are saying, or do you just want to show off your learning until everyone stops trying to engage with the OP?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
Komensky. The OP didn't give the impression that you wanted a super high-brow discussion about the technical aspects of ecclesiastical musical composition. It suggested, via a link to a crappy radio interview, that health, wealth and happiness ministries use repetitive worship music to induce ASCs which counterfeit the work of the Holy Spirit. The implication of your OP being this: 1) repetitive charismatic worship songs are hypnotic, 2) spiritual experiences during charismatic worship are therefore result of hypnotism, not the Holy Spirit.
Now, is this actually what you think? Or is this emphatically not what you think? And are you prepared to help a musical layman like myself understand what you are saying, or do you just want to show off your learning until everyone stops trying to engage with the OP?
When I posted the OP I had no intention of discussing the issue of value regarding real or perceived types of high and low musics ( high brow or low brow, as you say). I maintain that the type of music associated with hypnosis or other suggestible states relies on a few basic musical qualities. I argue that the qualities are found in some styles of music more than others. I have argued (based on science) that trained musicians process music differently than the uninitiated. I have argued (based on science) that a central part of hypnosis is the transferal of brain activity, temporarily, to the right side. This is where the musically untrained process music. What we do know (and I repeat, I know of no study to does this with worship music, but the studies to date have shown that musical style are only very minor factors in provoking a physical response) is that the types of musical structures that are the most reliable agents are rhythmic ones. In fact, one study even used dodecaphonic music. The nature of repetition under consideration varies, but includes: simple and short rhythmic structures (1-2 bars) with frequent and interrupted repetition, close to the subjects heart rate (though changes in tempo effect heart rate and blood pressure in both the trained and untrained subjects). Therefore, when I speak of repetition I speak of literal repetition of short and simple motivs (a bar or two at most) without break or change. I don't know the answer yet. I have not applied some of the earlier studies to worship music. Though in the research environment there is little reason to believe that style will play a large role. Nevertheless, some styles are more prone to this kind of literal, unchanging, motivic repetition (as opposed to repetition of larger sections, periods or structures).
One of the problems with studying the charismatic phenomena is the environment. The temperature of the room, the lights, the spoken patterns, the anticipation, the group dynamics and on and on. Most of the studies I've been reading are with people sitting in a room with headphones on and with some researcher with a clipboard--not exactly a situation to get the heart racing.
I'm not surprised at the calls of snobbery. But it's a pity just the same.
K.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
That simply isn't true. For starters, you are confusing the word 'style' here. Some styles are more prone to certain organisational tendencies than others. That assertion was met with open hostility and cries of snobbery.
Yes, because it is shite.
quote:
I've tried to discuss the complex nature of the issue and the materials. I thought the interview was interesting because it projected what we know about hypnosis and music onto worship music. That's where I asked an open question to the forum. You committed a logical fallacy (or two) by refusing to engage in what the interviewee said because of the station that broadcast it. I can't do much about that.
Yes you can, you can do what any other academic would do, and refer to peer reviewed papers. Or at the very least something which does not have an ulterior theological position that immediately rubs our backs up. Conservative Evangelicals of this kind do not believe that spiritual gifts exist. Hence they are going to present information in such a way as to say that it is made-up, aren't they?
I wouldn't accept listen to Benny Hinn, why should I listen to this?
quote:
quote:
Why is it unreasonable to say that this piece of music is hypnotic?
I never said that it was or wasn't.
FFS. OK, answer the question then: is the music quoted above hypnotic. Simple question, simple answer.
quote:
quote:
Why is a discussion of the hypnotic nature of music not part of this thread?
Good question.
I'm sorry, this is the question I was trying to ask for the entire thread. So what is your answer? Are you asserting that there is a certain type of charismatic worship which is more hypnotic than other kinds of worship? And if so, exactly what do you mean?
quote:
quote:
Other than repeatedly asserting that this music is not repetitive and unchanging enough to be hypnotic, what have you actually added to this discussion?
Well, I've given some examples and results from studies relating to music and physical reactions and also mentioned how music is employed in hypnosis (or hypnosis-like states) in other traditions (musical and otherwise).
The implication being what? That non-Christians experience these things and therefore Christians that experience them are also faked... or what?
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
Your second post in the thread made the link between repetition and lack of musical competence. Second.
Posted by the long ranger (# 17109) on
:
I'm musically uneducated, but I've been to a lot of worship services of the HTB variety. And I've never ever ever heard anything as repetitive as Bolero or Mars. Ever. I think I'd remember if I had - Mars is scary.
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on
:
In your OP you ask: quote:
Do you recognise what he describes at your church or a church you have visited?
And then you say:
quote:
I certainly do. I think what he describes as a hypnotic state is what most worship leaders call 'effective worship'.
What do you mean by 'worship leaders'? And are you suggesting that these 'worship leaders' are inducing ASCs? And are you suggesting that these worship induced ASCs are becoming more common-place in the church? Are you suggesting that these ASCs are a Bad Thing™? What exactly are you saying and of whom are you saying it?
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Eutychus:
I think the fallacy here is to think that on the one hand there is a genuine, other-worldly Worship Experience™ and on the other an Evil Plot to Deliberately Manipulate People Into False Religion™.[/QB}
One might not go so far as to accuse everyone using manipulative techniques (especially bearing in mind that the adjective is probably a matter of degree) of promoting a false religion. But Our Lord Himself warned us of evil plots. False prophets, you know. Alas, "church" has also become a matter of degree-- ranging all the way from the Eastern Orthodox, who haven't changed much in centuries and whose validity others such as the Bishop of Rome and the Archbishop of Canterbury both acknowledge-- to the Mary Baker Eddy's Mother Church in Boston and the Church of Scientology.
quote:
[QB]To me it's much more a question of intent, degree and respect.
Where I think a lot of charismatic worship has gone wrong (and indeed contaminated a lot of non-charismatic worship) is with the appearance of the "Worship Set". This name betrays the slavish copy of any secular band's set. It puts the musicians centre stage, makes the congregation an audience (and thus more susceptible to manipulation) and removes the spontaneity that characterised the movement in the early days.
I suspect that ultimately, this trend is driven by the christian music industry's desire to sell records (or whatever one sells these days) and that this should be of greater or equal concern than any desire to hypnotise people*.
But I can't say I'm surprised in a country where hustling reigns supreme.
quote:
*Most moving recent worship experience: hearing Widor's Toccata in F as the introduction to a service in a Lutheran church in Strasbourg with a massive old organ. Should I move over to Ecclesiantics or seek counselling?
But I'm not sure what you're implying here. Widor's toccata is an unusually repetitive, and therefore perhaps hypnotic, piece as organ music goes-- proto-minimalist, and in that way years ahead of its time.
I've only skimmed the debate between Orfeo and Komensky around who said what when. But the discussion seems to ignore the fact that soloists or members of small ensembles can improvise, but large groups (e.g. congregations when they sing, or even choirs) must follow a script. Improvisateurs are necessarily functioning in a relatively soloistic role.
It has also been claimed (and then denied) that some music is better than other music. I would submit that any denier won't get very far as a choir director, because it follows from his philosophy that rehearsals are a waste of time.
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
[You have ruined every chance this thread had of producing a good discussion with your own bewildering sidetracks. Time after time after time you write that I make such and such a claim, when I clearly didn't. I'm begging you, little man, read what I have written. Stop projecting your own anxieties onto my posts; and stop derailing the fucking thread!
1. If you think ANYONE has been derailing this thread, it's because you have failed to make any clear or consistent statement what you think this thread is supposed to be about. People quote your exact words and you claim you never said any such thing. Puzzling.
Why not "start over" - make a calm specific statement outlining exactly what your position is about whatever topic you want discussed?
2. Do you have any factual basis for calling someone a "little" man, or claiming that person is "projecting anxieties?" Anyway, aren't you derailing the thread here? I thought the topic was supposed to have something to do with music?
Posted by Fr Weber (# 13472) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by the long ranger:
quote:
Originally posted by Fr Weber:
No, because they're not the same thing.
Do you mean they're not the same thing in the sense that (you assert) they're not even potentially hypnotic or in some other sense?
I mean that they are two different things. The recurrence of a motif over the course of a 10-minute movement is not repetition in the same sense that the loop of a 2-bar phrase through the entirety of a 7-minute house track is repetition.
I think the distinction is worth making. I doubt whether the first case is as potentially hypnotic or trance-inducing as the second.
Ken, good point about the Jesus Prayer--but it is a private devotion, as far as I know.
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on
:
Host Hat Belatedly On
Given that the a Hell call has resulted, there's no point in me pointing out that as an option for personality conflicts (C4) or the place for expressing personal pissed-offness by personal insult (C3).
You now have a proper playing field in Hell for all of that. No more on this thread, please.
My apologies for the late response. But better late than never. And any more C4 or C3 violations on this thread will get the offending Shipmate a C6 violation report to Admin to boot.
Barnabas62
Purgatory Host
Host Hat Off
[ 19. October 2012, 01:00: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on
:
Can anyone agree with me that there is nothing wrong with the hypnotic whether in worship, music or therapy? Like anything, it has the potential to be misused or abused, but in and of itself is harmless?
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on
:
(Whoops - accidentally closed the thread for a moment)
Boogie
I think it is intrinsic to music that if it gets to us, it takes us to another place in ourselves. "It hath charms to soothe the savage breast". And it has the power to move in other ways.
I was listening the other day to a recording by an amateur (and very good) youth gospel choir which is getting quite a lot of attention in my neck of the woods. The final track on their home-produced CD is marvellously joyful and uplifting and as it closes, a lovely thing happens. The joy in the singing gets to the singers as well and they start, quite spontaneously to cheer, and laugh, and clap. They are delighted with what they've done, they're at the end of the recording, they can relax with a true sense of well done. They are just very very happy! A good thing to record for posterity.
Not only is there nothing wrong with that, there seems to me to be everything right with it. I get caught up in it, uplifted by listening, singing along. It's lovely.
So maybe the problem can be found by thinking about the word "hypnosis" itself? It has these portmanteau associations of surrendering your freedom to act and putting it into the hands of another, who may get you to do things which, outside of the hypnotised state, you wouldn't do.
A transport of joy and delight is fine. And the capacity to be moved is a wonderful thing in human beings. But as well as the joy and wonder and movingness, which are all things to celebrate, let's not forget that we may become very vulnerable as well. Euphoric states have their light and dark sides.
Posted by South Coast Kevin (# 16130) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
Can anyone agree with me that there is nothing wrong with the hypnotic whether in worship, music or therapy? Like anything, it has the potential to be misused or abused, but in and of itself is harmless?
I'd like to throw in a caveat, that the use of certain styles of music should be explained every now and then. If the musicians of a church are deliberately doing things like repeating lines, using hypnotic basslines and so on then I'd rather that's explained in a church service from time to time.
Does this happen with my church? We explain a lot of what goes on in our meetings, but I can't remember anyone ever going in to the music use. We did have a big thing a few years ago of avoiding the word 'worship' to describe singing (because that's not usually how the word is used in the New Testament) and converting some songs so they said 'we' rather than 'I'. Maybe people have mentioned the music use thing in an off-hand way a few times, I'm not sure.
Posted by Jahlove (# 10290) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Anyone who thinks that 'Radiohead-style' is a lower bar hasn't ever sat down and analysed the astonishing rhythmic deception at work in Pyramid Song, to pull out an example off the top of my head.
Does Thom Yorke sound a bit like Neil Young on that - or has this thread hypnotised me?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by goperryrevs:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
try this experiment. Think of the best worship leader you know. Ask them to learn, say, the Sibelius violin concerto. Then take the last violin, in the second violin section of even a middle-of-the-road professional orchestra, and ask them to learn to play the guitar on 'How Great is Our God'. I would guess that the average worship leader would need at least ten years and the average, run of the mill, rank and file violinist may need as much as a day or two. The levels of technical skill required are not even on the same page.
But you're talking about practical complexity, not the quality of the Art. You're talking about one type of technical skill, and there are many skills that are needed beyond that one.
I'm sorry, but it all reeks of snobbery to me too. The fact that you can say that you like the Clash, but that it's still "bad music" shows that. No, it's good music too. But good in different ways.
In my tastes I'm not in the same place as you Classical lot. I like alternative music, rock, metal and rap (though I have come across some classical music that I like). But the principles are exactly the same. Musical genius isn't just about technical ability. It's about texture, intuition, juxtaposition, poetry... and more...
You seem to keep saying things, then saying that that's not what you're saying. But if that' the case, then I too have no idea what you actually are trying to say. You can say it's not about "higher" and "lower" forms of music, but your actual arguments appear to assume it. Same with what you keep saying about "repetitive music".
goperryrevs,
I'm sorry for the confusion, but my point about the Sibelius concerto was directed at the person who asserted that there was no difference in technical demand between more and less formal styles. The issue of value--I quite agree--is separate.
I am partly to blame for the confusion because I am deliberately trying to avoid issues of 'style'. I now see that in this context that effort is a lost cause. Perhaps I can just try to throw in some thoughts about musical procedures and patterns that occur irrespective of style and also discuss style at the same time. I avoided issues of style to avoid creating tension, rather than create it.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
Can anyone agree with me that there is nothing wrong with the hypnotic whether in worship, music or therapy? Like anything, it has the potential to be misused or abused, but in and of itself is harmless?
Of course it can be hugely beneficial! Helps people stop smoking, relaxes people, reduces pain--clinical hypnotists claim many great benefits. I don't know enough about it beyond that.
We tend to be wiling participants in these scenarios. Music and advertising or political propaganda, for example, borrow the techniques of music and hypnosis--though not to achieve hypnosis, but to reach the right side of the brain. If I dare take a step toward the issue of worship music (or rather a certain type of worship music) a concern I have is that is that it may be altering our perceptions and receptive state--sometimes for the better, but perhaps others, for the worse. I think this happens irrespective of musical style, in other words, it can happen with types of folk music, art music, taize, and on and on. From what we know so far, one of the big factors in moving the brain function to the right side of the brain--which is the goal of a variety of hypnotic techniques--is extremely repetitive patterns sustained over a long period of time (15 mins?)--though physical reactions start within two minutes.
For example, many simple folk melodies have a motivic structure of AABA or something similar. It says something (maybe two or three times), says something else, then repeats the first thing again (like Mozart). These are small-scale units I'm talking about, each of those letters might be a bar or less (though maybe a bit more too). What I think of as extremely repetitive (and again, I'm thinking of motivic structure) might look like this: AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA. Now we could apply that to only one aspect of the music; melody or rhythm, for example. Or maybe one part doesn't change at all, but others do. It's a combination of repetitio and variatio. What I've seen in studies (and have read, more to the point) is that musical style (classical [Mozart], Raga [Indian], Disco, Celtic folk) makes very little difference in terms of its effect on heart rate. What really makes a different is clarity and repetition of rhythm. Cardiologists love this--and for good reason--it can help regulate a patient's heart--even slow it down or speed it up.
Posted by PaulTH* (# 320) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Mark Betts:
Except that The Jesus Prayer is a personal prayer - it isn't part of the liturgy.
However, I think that much of the Orthodox liturgy does have that effect. Last week, after attending Mass at 6pm at Brompton Oratory, I walked round the corner to Ennismore Gardens, to the Russian Orthodox Cathedral of the Dormition of the Mother of God. There was a service in progress, Vespers with Akathist to St Nicholas. The priest (I presume) was in the sanctuary, out of sight, and there was a four piece choir. The priest intoned the versicles, and the choir the responses, in what I presumed to be a litany, though I couldn't understand a word of it in Old Slavonic.
I very quickly came to feel an overwhelming divine presence. I wouldn't call the music hypnotic, that implies surrender of consciousness to an outside angency, I would prefer to call it meditative, but it certainly has a potential consciouness raising effect, even when it can't be understood. I think all forms of chant, plainsong etc are for that purpose, as are ascetic ptactices such as fasting. They are common to all religious traditions, and the meditative/hypnotic effect is well established. Although Protestant tradition makes much less of it, you can just about get the effect in a Choral Evensong with an experienced cantor, during the versicles, responses an collects. And though I wouldn't appreciate the worship style, I daresay gospel and Pentecostal music can have the same effect on its followers.
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
my point about the Sibelius concerto was directed at the person who asserted that there was no difference in technical demand between more and less formal styles.
Ahem. As the person you directed the Sibelius example at, I can assure you I made NO such assertion.
In fact I quite clearly said that the skills needed were quite DIFFERENT, not that they were the same.
[ 21. October 2012, 07:21: Message edited by: orfeo ]
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on
:
From this post by orfeo. Containing this quote
quote:
Having moved from classical piano training to working in worship bands, the idea that I moved from 'skilled' music to 'unskilled' or 'less skilled' is just complete nonsense. The worship music needed skills every bit as much as the classical piano I'd been learning for years. It needed quite different skills, ones that I'd previously had no use for, and ones that I had to learn.
Ironically, they included the ability to improvise and create variation rather than rely on the printed page to tell me exactly what to play. Skills that would have been used by any musician in the baroque era (hello, figured bass), but which were utterly lost in the later 'art music' tradition.
I suspect that the two of you are at cross purposes. Komensky arguing about "skills very bit as much" and you "counter-arguing" on "different skills" relating to improvisation.
The "classical" argument points to the immense efforts involved (including but not limited to long hours of practice to acquire the technical facility to hone the natural talent) and the undeniable fact that there are lots of folks in worship bands at church who don't have this sort of background - and aren't required to.
The "contemporary argument" points to the undoubted facts that in many contemporary worship bands (e.g. in my own local church) there are some very fine musicians with classical training, whose gifts are a great asset but who have had to learn to cope with, and thrive in, the extempore dimension.
IME both arguments contain truth.
(Do make sure you don't re-awaken the personal clash here in Purg in any further explorations you might wish to make.)
[ 21. October 2012, 08:30: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
Posted by FooloftheShip (# 15579) on
:
There's a huge irony to this entire argument which I'm amazed no-one has mentioned. One of the few instruments in which a purely classical training will almost certainly involve improvisation is the organ. I love organ improvisation, both as a practitioner (on the increasingly rare occasions when I play) and as a member of the audience. It can be applied to accompanying hymns if there is no choir or they are primed to sing in unison, and certainly to the accompaniment of psalms. Otherwise, it is applied to the ubiquitous organist's task of gap-filling, with everything being required to be tailored to the gap to be filled. This is a definite skill, and one for which many organists, going back at least to Bach and including many of the French masters (male and female) of the 20th century, have been famed. It needs cultivating to work properly, and cannot be presumed upon.
Is it hypnotic? When I improvise, I find it can be - the unfolding of the music can involve me so completely that I feel completely involved, and the outside world and my rational faculties disappear. Critical faculties don't entirely, of course - they are required in order to direct the improvisation - but they again are enveloped within the improvisation.
It can be hypnotic to listen to as well, for similar reasons. The improvisation becomes a journey in which the listener is taken up. At its best, the journey is emotional, even spiritual, as well as musical.
I'm not convinced personally that the preservation of the rational faculties at all time is essential to worship. Without the application of some reason, it just becomes emotional gushing; without the application of emotion, sometimes to the point where the emotion takes control, everything remains 'dry'.
Posted by Snags (# 15351) on
:
I may be reading a judgement/attitude into this that isn't there, and I may also be unwise jumping into what has clearly been a heated thread without reading it all, but unwisdom is a special feature. So, devoid of context:
quote:
Barnabas62 wrote:
The "contemporary argument" points to the undoubted facts that in many contemporary worship bands (e.g. in my own local church) there are some very fine musicians with classical training, whose gifts are a great asset but who have had to learn to cope with, and thrive in, the extempore dimension.
I agree with this, but it feels like the "learn to cope with" element implies a degree of dumbing down or reluctant accommodation that isn't necessarily the case.
In my own very modest experience, I was taught classical piano to a reasonable standard (which I have let slide), and self-taught myself guitar. I play with some groups who are "follow the dots" and others who are "here's a chord sheet, let's see where it goes". Since starting with the latter I have had to seriously up my game, and have developed my grasp on theory, scales, modes and so on, as well as "how to play in a band", far more than previously. It has made me a better musician*.
I also sometimes have the joy of playing with someone who is a professional violinist. This person is very gracious, and mucks in with everyone from pros to numpties, and will happily follow the dots or go off piste as the occasion demands. However, the one thing they've repeatedly said in conversation is how much they enjoy the occasions where it's just a chord sheet and 'make something up that fits the moment'. Because that's not something they get to do normally. And in that extempore playing, they bring to bear all of the knowledge, touch, sensitivity and skill that they would if playing a formal piece.
Generally I think people who scorn formal training because "I just play in the Spirit, man" need a smack upside the head. However, extempore playing is, ultimately, just a different way of doing it, rather than a lesser one**.
I've probably just violently agreed with you
*Lest there be any doubt, I'm still not a good musician. I'm too busy, and too lazy, so learn just enough tricks to get by in the context I operate, and trust to playing with other good people to cover the gaps.
**And of course, the more you play with a particular "extempore" style group, the more you realise that actually it's not that extempore at all. There are patterns and figures that pop up at certain moments almost like clockwork, and ultimately it boils down to the old adage that "you have to practice really hard to be spontaneous" - it's only by rehearsing a lot, knowing your band mates well, and thus where they're likely to take things at any given time that the 'spontaneous' playing gels, by and large.
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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I think the idea of technical requirements and achievement may need another thread. As for the post about organ improvisation--I quite agree that it can occupy the mind in what seems like a hypnotic way, but my inclination is that so long as there is a certain balance between repetition and variation you are still, to varying degree, occupying both side of your brain.
I think it would be a foolish idea to say the improvised music is, ipso facto, more repetitive (of the sort that might related to hypnosis techniques) than notated music. The musical vocabulary (how to create melodic periods, how to modulate, how to handle inversion, figuration, contrapuntal devices, etc.,) used by a trained organist is going to be, in general, more sophisticated than your average worship leader. It's not a matter of intelligence, they simply have a larger palette to work with. I think we're in danger of some kind of 'contest of styles' here, which I think will yield little productive discussion. I can see how the construction of materials is often related to style, but in the context of how music can be used for hypnosis or other suggestive states, I think the central issues relate to stasis: non-modulation, regular rhythmic patterns that are repeated frequently (with little or no change), constant flow of sound... and others as have been mentioned.
Nevertheless, I still think that overemphasis on 'style' (in this context anyway) leads us away from the musical characteristics (compositional ones--be they improvised or notated) that overtake (for lack of a better work) the right hemisphere and are more prone to suggestive states or even some kind of hypnosis. I'd be curious to learn how someone, for example, improvising a fugue, divides the various aspects in their brain: organisation, creativity, listening enjoyment and so on.
When I talk to hypnotists the first word out of their mouths regarding their uses of music is 'repetitive'--but that can only be part of the picture. They tend not to know too much about music and have some kind of CD of 'hypnosis' music. You can hear samples of these with a quick Google search.
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on
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"Dumbing down" strikes me a a value judgment which carries its own assumptions, Snags.
As does the issue of repetition, Komensky. I'm thinking, for example, Beethoven, who having uncovered a great theme (e.g slow movement, 7th symphony) will extract every last bit of emphatic, creative juice from that theme, with profound and marvellous effect. But if one is not "in tune" with the great composer, if one does not "get" what is going on, the effect may come across as very repetitive. There can be a kind of "blindness" to the power of the genre.
I came across another kind of blindness (and maybe I was blind too), during an attendance at the Proms, a lot of years ago. Second last night, Beethoven's 9th, final choral movement. I'm not a classical musician, but there I was, standing with the rest of the promenaders, and personally completely "transported" by the experience, awash with this glorious music. Then I hear this "tut, tut" and discover, for the first time, this other promenader a few yards away from me. Score opened, following the performance. I suppose from his perspective, something was "not quite right". I realised the difference between us is that I was a completely engaged participant, he was at least to some extent a critical observer. Or at the least, a participant who felt the need for critical monitoring of what went on.
To be honest, I thought at the time that he'd missed the point of being there. No doubt if we'd had a conversation, he'd have thought something similar about my emotional philistinism!
There are some quite profound issues about what we judge when we judge, and why we do so. These seem to me to underlie the powerful reactions stirred by this thread. Maybe they are worth considering in greater depth?
Posted by Komensky (# 8675) on
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That sounds sensible enough, Barnabas. One thing that fascinates me is how music is processed differently in brains of musicians. And so I think you're right--and this surely doesn't only apply to Western classical music--understanding the vocabulary and idiom is essential.
This is something I hope to learn more about in this current/future project.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
One thing that fascinates me is how music is processed differently in brains of musicians.
And what, if anything, do we know about that?
Posted by busyknitter (# 2501) on
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quote:
Originally posted by ken:
quote:
Originally posted by Komensky:
One thing that fascinates me is how music is processed differently in brains of musicians.
And what, if anything, do we know about that?
FWIW, I find that being familiar with the "dots" of a piece of music affects the way I listen to it. I tend to identify individual parts and follow them through the piece. The most obvious example I can think of is Dvorak's New World Symphony, which I played many times in Youth Orchestra, over thirty years ago. I can't actually listen to a recording without picking out the viola part. And as it's hardly a prominent part, it's not unreasonable to suggest that I'm listening to it differently compared with people who know nothing of the score, no matter how familiar they are with the work as a whole.
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