Thread: Holy Communion considered harmful? Board: Oblivion / Ship of Fools.


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Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
Continuing the theme of some other recent threads, does the Eucharist itself put people off attending church?

And if so, what is it about the Eucharist that puts people off? Is it the sacrificial language? The inherent theology of substitutionary atonement?

Is it the lack of connection with what Jesus actually taught? With the injunction to love God and to love one's neighbour? With the Lord's Prayer? With the need to personally repent of one's sins, rather than to have them auto-magically taken away by some sort of vicarious sacrifice?

Is it the sense of the ritual being controlled by a self-appointed, hierarchical priesthood with arcane knowledge, rather than being a genuine expression of shared religious feeling?

Is it the requirement for baptism and possibly confirmation? To kneel down before the Bishop and let him touch your head? The requirement to assent to all sorts of dubious doctrinal propositions, to 'submit to Christ as Lord'?

And if the Eucharist is as fantastic as the Church claims, then why aren't people attending in their droves? Or conversely, are the big evangelical churches successful precisely because they don't have, or at least downgrade communinion services, and actually provide people with some sort of real spiritual experience that is lacking in your average 'Parish Communion'?

And if there is any truth in my speculation, can the Eucharist be changed in any way to remove all the sacrificial stuff, or is it time to ditch it altogether, and introduce new forms of service that are more in keeping with Jesus's teaching? Or is it so bound up with the way Church is, that the whole house of cards would fall down if you tinkered with it?
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
WTF?
 
Posted by Sergius-Melli (# 17462) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
WTF?

To link into the thread on expletives in Christianity... I wont acronym it: What the fuck? What has inspired this thread?

I'm off for a bath, I will be more constructive later...
 
Posted by Hezekiah (# 17157) on :
 
To begin a thread by asking 'what IS it' rather than what COULD it be about the Eucharist that puts people off going to church hardly poses a balanced question.
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
Have a great aquatic experience.
 
Posted by Garasu (# 17152) on :
 
So the question's so threatening it just has to be dismissed?
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Hezekiah:
To begin a thread by asking 'what IS it' rather than what COULD it be about the Eucharist that puts people off going to church hardly poses a balanced question.

I'm feeling unrestful. And I asked 'does it put people off, and if so, why'? And as a corollary, is there something fundamentally wrong with the ritual or with the way it is currently experienced?
 
Posted by Latchkey Kid (# 12444) on :
 
I have found that non-Christians have rather enjoyed The Lord's Supper part of our worship and the feeling the communion engenders.

I have been pleasantly surprised by their response, as I was not sure if they would feel comfortable.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Most of the clergy connected with our church think that the Eucharist puts people off, so they like to avoid scheduling Communion for services where many visitors are likely to be present, such as baptisms.

A couple of years ago when the vicar was away on sabbatical from just after Christmas to just before Easter I got the job of organising the main Sunday morning service and arranged for a visiting priest to celebrate each morning, and after about four Sunday mornings in a row with Communion we started to get complaints. Not many, but some.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
Well, to take one question out of many:
quote:
The inherent theology of substitutionary atonement?
To echo leo and Sergius-Melli: what the fuck?

It's those Christians who are most insistent on this 'doctrine' that tend to soft-pedal the eucharist. In no way is that understanding of the atonment 'inherent' in the tradition or liturgy of the Eucharist.

There are those (with whom I have some sympathy) who suggest that the liturgies we currently have (especially in the C of E) lean too far in that direction. But I'm pretty sure that emphasis does not communicate itself to the majority of worshippers. Somehow the Eucharist is about us being caught up in the offering of Christ, and I'm sure we haven't managed to express that properly in our liturgical texts. But it comes across in the way that it is celebrated.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
I suspect this is another of those questions where you are asking the wrong people. Those of us likely to go to church here are likely to have sufficient understanding of what the eucharist is all about to appreciate why it appears with regularity. I agree that some people think it is off-putting for some reason (though likely v. few). If you took it away, then you would probably also get complaints. Quite where the balance in numbers lies I have no idea.
 
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on :
 
I'm not convinced it either puts people off or attracts people. I tend to think that people attract people. The larger evangelical churches, irrespective of the attractiveness or otherwise of their theology, tend to be quite good at making people feel welcome.

Whether it's a Eucharistic service or a happy-clappy one, whatever style of service it is people have to become socialised or acclimatised to it. That applies all ways round.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
The reason I have been going to church regularly for the last forty years is my overwhelming experience of the presence of God and my own worth in God's eyes through the eucharist.

If the eucharist puts people off, so does Christianity.

And there's plenty of off putting stuff in the gospels - Hate your father and mother, Deny yourself and take up your cross (daily) and follow me, Depart from me - I know you not.

The really off putting thing to me is reducing Christian worship to a patronising hymn sandwich.

[ 22. December 2012, 20:16: Message edited by: venbede ]
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
...Somehow the Eucharist is about us being caught up in the offering of Christ, and I'm sure we haven't managed to express that properly in our liturgical texts. But it comes across in the way that it is celebrated.

I'm not sure what else the idea of Christ as a sacrificial offering implies, but some form of substitutionary atonement - if He takes away our sins by his sacrifice, then how else do you explain it, other than him being sacrificed on our account, as our substitute in some sense?

And if there are other understandings of the Eucharist, then why is the Agnus Dei placed just before the climax of the ceremony? That's hardly an accident, is it?
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:

The really off putting thing to me is reducing Christian worship to a patronising hymn sandwich.

[Overused]
 
Posted by rolyn (# 16840) on :
 
HC did put me off going to Church as an un-baptised and unconfirmed adult in 2001 . Having had something of a private conversion experience, I wished to attend church but avoided HC services because of the embarrassment of sitting it out.

Since then I've been surprised to discover that HC services in these ,(traditional), parts do in fact breed contention among some church-goers . HC services week on week seem to be regarded as a tad monotonous and a little bit , dare I say it, *Catholic* . I have, however, been to Morning and Evening prayer services that are also poorly attended.

As a lay person, pessimistic by nature, I'd be hard pushed to come up with any solutions for declining numbers. It's looking like a case of change or die versus change and still die.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Why should a hymn sandwich automatically be "patronising"? [Confused]
 
Posted by churchgeek (# 5557) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
Is it the lack of connection with what Jesus actually taught? With the injunction to love God and to love one's neighbour? With the Lord's Prayer?

The Lord's Prayer is part of the Eucharistic prayer. How can you get any more connected than that?
 
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on :
 
I don't think that hymn-sandwiches are patronising in-and-of-themselves, ken, nor do I take it that way on this thread. How they are conducted and applied can certainly be patronising though.
 
Posted by roybart (# 17357) on :
 
The Episcopal church I attend is very inclusive in its invitation to people to join in the Eucharist. As one who grew up in the pre-Vatican-II R.C. church, I understand quite well the concept of Eucharist as something that must be strived for -- earned -- deserved. I prefer the alternative, a generally open table which focuses on Christ's invitation to "Take, eat."

I have never met anyone who was turned off by the concept of Sacrifice or Atonement as commonly understood. Sacrifice for most people is actually something to be admired. Similarly, rituals of remembrance and reflective penance seem to strike a positive chord in almost everyone, if they are performed with sincerity and dignity.

In the 7 years I have been worshipping in this church I have seen a surprising number of people move from the Eucharist to confirmation (even to baptism in a couple of cases) and active, useful, contented membership in the community. This includes former church kids who moved away from church worship after they went out into the world; refugees from other churches experienced as narrow, bigoted, or punitive; victims of fundamentalist families that choose their loyalty to doctrine over their own children; former R.C.s reacting against the many things that former R.C.s react against; and even people who grew up without religion now want more.

In response to the opening post.

quote:
Continuing the theme of some other recent threads, does the Eucharist itself put people off attending church?
In my own limited experience, no.

quote:
And if so, what is it about the Eucharist that puts people off? Is it the sacrificial language? The inherent theology of substitutionary atonement?
"This is my Body, which is given for you. Do this for the remembrance of me." I have never met anyone who was turned off by the concept of Sacrifice or Atonement as commonly understood. Sacrifice is actually something that most people admire. Rituals of remembrance seem to strike a positive chord in almost everyone. You can understand "atonement" without being grounded in complicated theology that has been fabricated around it.

quote:
Is it the lack of connection with what Jesus actually taught? With the injunction to love God and to love one's neighbour? With the Lord's Prayer?
Not a problem if you focus on this in worship and community.

quote:
With the need to personally repent of one's sins, rather than to have them auto-magically taken away by some sort of vicarious sacrifice?
Same as above.

quote:
Is it the sense of the ritual being controlled by a self-appointed, hierarchical priesthood with arcane knowledge, rather than being a genuine expression of shared religious feeling?
It could be, I am sure. That means that ministers and lay people have to try very hard to avoid this.

I see the Eucharist as a door that Jesus left open, an invitation to come in, and not as a hurdle to be jumped over with the expectation that you will land exactly where some doctrinaire "leader" tells you to land.

[ 22. December 2012, 21:02: Message edited by: roybart ]
 
Posted by Gamaliel (# 812) on :
 
This all takes me back to a conversation with a university friend 30-odd years ago, shortly after my evangelical conversion - but I think it applies to any and every tradition too.

My friend posited that church was boring due to the robes and chants and hymns and so on and so no-one bothered with it very much. I suggested to him that there were alternatives to that if one sought them out - churches that worshipped with guitars and contemporary music etc.

'But you can't do that,' he said. 'It frightens people ...'

My reply at the time was, 'I sang a dirge and you did not mourn, I played the pipe and you did not dance ...'

I think my friend was onto something though. That said, I think people will come up with any reason not to engage with church ... if it's not the eucharist it will be something else. Too High, too Low, too happy-clappy, not happy-clappy enough, too liturgical, not liturgical enough, clergy who wear gowns, clergy who don't wear gowns, too homophobic, not homophobic enough, too exclusive, too inclusive, too much emphasis on sin, not enough emphasis on sin, too little social action and involvement in politics, too much social action and involvement in politics ...
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
I've never heard complaint about the fact that churches do holy communion.

I think a number of church goers assume it's off-putting, I've had people apologize to me that they didn't know the service they took me to would include communion (like when I'm visiting and we all go to their church). Doesn't bother me!

But I think a lot of church goers assume it is viewed negatively by outsiders. And insiders; I've met clergy who want it to be weekly and feel their congregation won't accept that. I know nothing about what pressures clergy are under in that area.
 
Posted by John Holding (# 158) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
...Somehow the Eucharist is about us being caught up in the offering of Christ, and I'm sure we haven't managed to express that properly in our liturgical texts. But it comes across in the way that it is celebrated.

I'm not sure what else the idea of Christ as a sacrificial offering implies, but some form of substitutionary atonement - if He takes away our sins by his sacrifice, then how else do you explain it, other than him being sacrificed on our account, as our substitute in some sense?

And if there are other understandings of the Eucharist, then why is the Agnus Dei placed just before the climax of the ceremony? That's hardly an accident, is it?

If you're talking about the worship of the CofE, the Agnus Dei wasn't part of the eucharist in the 1662 order. It came to be used towards the end of the 19th century. But churches that still use the 1662 shouldn't be intruding it in the first place (not that the 1662 isn't heavily PSA in other ways, but that's a separate point).

I have a less than complete collection of various revisions used at one time or another in the CofE since about 1968 ... in all of them, the Agnus Dei is optional.

John
 
Posted by Galilit (# 16470) on :
 
Communion (as we call it being Reform and all) is something we enter into. Not something we do and not something we do in the same way at the same intensity of belief every time (for want of a better word).
Tangent but an illustrative one: a bit like sex, really.
So these hypothetical "new people" start wherever they start and go deeper with time, with experience religious and other, and with introspection, prayer, instruction, questioning and reading.
What could be off-putting?
It's a process .
So is sex. So is golf. So is opera. So is Zen Buddhism. No one complains about those learning curves.
 
Posted by Amika (# 15785) on :
 
I hadn't been to church since 1970 (when forced) and only went back in recent years for research purposes (initially). The Eucharist was the biggest thing that put me off going. I was very nervous about sitting it out, and beyond that I found the whole concept bizarre - but that's me as an outsider and non-believer. I still struggle about going for the same reason, but I go to BCP services because I like them, and I accept that they are as they are, and I'm still an outsider. Apparently, when the local church does services with no Eucharist on a few special occasions a year (like Mother's Day) it draws in more people, but I'm not one of them.
 
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
Most of the clergy connected with our church think that the Eucharist puts people off, so they like to avoid scheduling Communion for services where many visitors are likely to be present, such as baptisms.

A couple of years ago when the vicar was away on sabbatical from just after Christmas to just before Easter I got the job of organising the main Sunday morning service and arranged for a visiting priest to celebrate each morning, and after about four Sunday mornings in a row with Communion we started to get complaints. Not many, but some.

Complaining about having Holy Communion in what is presumably (going by the use of 'vicar') an Anglican church? Seriously? The idea of any Christian finding Holy Communion every week wrong or at least undesirable is such a bizarre concept to me - it's one of the few things that Jesus specifically tells us to do and belief in it unites the majority of Christians.

I've never understood why weekly Holy Communion/Eucharist/whatever you call it isn't the default for the churches that do it, which is most churches (from amongst Trinitarian Christian churches, I can only think of the Salvation Army that doesn't have Holy Communion at all).
 
Posted by no prophet (# 15560) on :
 
It's pretty unfamiliar for people not raised in places where there are much for churches, people wearing odd clothes, and the formulas of words will seem odd. It's one of the reasons that many western Canadian churches which celebrate the eucharist, such as Anglicans and Lutherans have ditched processions, excess candles, many of the vestments, and usually have only the one clergy robed, in choir dress and a stole.

It's also why the table is generally said to be 'open' without qualification, blessings offered if someone is unsure about communion. It's also why there are nearly always instructions often given on how to receive communion: hold your hands so, how to take the cup etc.

People sometimes say we're a post-Christian society. Though I sometimes think we're a pre-Christian society.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Complaining about having Holy Communion in what is presumably (going by the use of 'vicar') an Anglican church? Seriously?

There are a great many Anglican churches that don't have Communion as the main Sunday service every week. Though nowhere near as many as thirty years ago. Even here in the overwhelmingly liberal-catholic diocese of Southwark I'd guess its maybe one in ten or so, elsewhere probably more.

quote:
Originally posted by no prophet:
It's one of the reasons that many western Canadian churches which celebrate the eucharist, such as Anglicans and Lutherans have ditched processions, excess candles, many of the vestments, and usually have only the one clergy robed, in choir dress and a stole.

I don't know about Canada, but in England the history is the other way round. For centuries we never used to do much in the way of processions, elaborate vestments, candles, incense and so on. (Outside cathedrals and a few specially odd places). And only one clergyman would have been robed, and that in cassock and surplice (and sometimes not even that). Those things were for us late-19th or early-20th century innovations, or imports from other denominations, as was regular weekly Communion, and they have been slowly becoming more common, and are still getting more common. They perhaps become the majority practices sometime in living memory, and are still far from universal.
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
I have never understood why "processions, excess candles, many of the vestments..." were necessary in the first place, particularly in a small wooden box in the middle of a Prairie winter, with inadequate heating.

Going to a simplified form of presentation (not ignoring the prayer book, but getting rid of the pointless accretions left over from another time and place) would seem to make sense. I can only think of one church in this quarter of the province that as much as one of above list. I presume the Cathedral has a bit more.

But this is a matter of practicality, not a serious impediment to theological or spiritual understanding.

Speaking for myself, I have found the insistence on superfluous detail has been a huge impediment to the development of community and of understanding, usually because the person insisting on the extras was unsufferably rude about the poor religious understanding of everyone else in the building.

In this area, it is normal to have Communion every Sunday unless the priest is absent for some reason and lay people are leading MP/EP

ETA that our church has grown about 50% in the last 18 months, so HC is not an impediment

[ 22. December 2012, 23:31: Message edited by: Horseman Bree ]
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Actually, I'd have thought that processions, robes, and excess candles, would be an advantage if you have inadequate heating...
 
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Complaining about having Holy Communion in what is presumably (going by the use of 'vicar') an Anglican church? Seriously?

There are a great many Anglican churches that don't have Communion as the main Sunday service every week. Though nowhere near as many as thirty years ago. Even here in the overwhelmingly liberal-catholic diocese of Southwark I'd guess its maybe one in ten or so, elsewhere probably more.

Oh I know - I used to attend such an Anglican church. But I still find complaining about 'too many' Eucharistic services a bit odd, especially since many Anglican churches have more than one a week. In my church a situation where the main Sunday service was switched from non-Eucharistic to Eucharistic never happened, but I didn't understand the reasoning behind having it every 3 weeks (as happened there) instead of weekly even then.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
Is it the lack of connection with what Jesus actually taught?

Hardly.
quote:
John 6:53-60,65-69:
So Jesus said to them, "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of man and drink his blood, you have no life in you; he who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. For my flesh is food indeed, and my blood is drink indeed. He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me, and I in him. As the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so he who eats me will live because of me. This is the bread which came down from heaven, not such as the fathers ate and died; he who eats this bread will live for ever." This he said in the synagogue, as he taught at Capernaum. Many of his disciples, when they heard it, said, "This is a hard saying; who can listen to it?" ... And he said, "This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless it is granted him by the Father." After this many of his disciples drew back and no longer went about with him. Jesus said to the twelve, "Do you also wish to go away?" Simon Peter answered him, "Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life; and we have believed, and have come to know, that you are the Holy One of God."

quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
With the need to personally repent of one's sins, rather than to have them auto-magically taken away by some sort of vicarious sacrifice?

You appear confused. The sacrament of the Eucharist is not a substitute for the sacrament of reconciliation (confession). If you are in (mortal) sin and partake in the Eucharist, St Paul's words apply:
quote:
1 Cor 11:27-30:
Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of profaning the body and blood of the Lord. Let a man examine himself, and so eat of the bread and drink of the cup. For any one who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment upon himself. That is why many of you are weak and ill, and some have died.

quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
Is it the sense of the ritual being controlled by a self-appointed, hierarchical priesthood with arcane knowledge, rather than being a genuine expression of shared religious feeling?

Naw, that's rather typical bollocks from someone deeply invested into things church. A real newbie will neither have these feelings nor the vocabulary to express them...

quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
And if the Eucharist is as fantastic as the Church claims, then why aren't people attending in their droves? Or conversely, are the big evangelical churches successful precisely because they don't have, or at least downgrade communinion services, and actually provide people with some sort of real spiritual experience that is lacking in your average 'Parish Communion'?

Jesus wasn't exactly playing the numbers game on the Eucharist, see above, and neither should we. Not that I have the impression that non-liturgical churches are actually doing much better as far as total (rather than local) numbers are concerned. What one gets out of the Eucharist depends on faith - vicariously so for newbies, they will be looking at the regulars to see what they get out of it.

quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
can the Eucharist be changed in any way to remove all the sacrificial stuff

Nope. But hardly for the lack of trying... There really is a wide range of heretic and schismatic choices available to you...
 
Posted by bib (# 13074) on :
 
My only issue with HC is that it is now held at every morning service. When I was a child HC only happened once a month with the other services being Morning Prayer or Family Service. I don't understand this change and would really like to go to Choral mattins, but that service has disappeared where I live.I do know of someone who won't go to HC more than once a month but would go to other services if they existed.
 
Posted by Mechtilde (# 12563) on :
 
When I first started making tentative movements in the direction of the church years ago, having been away for ten years, it was the Eucharist that brought me back. The attraction was irresistible: I needed to be where Jesus was, where I could meet him in that especially powerful way.

I would find a service without Eucharist deeply unsatisfying, like chewing something tasty & not swallowing it: something definitely missing. Am happy to accept that other Christians feel differently. But I can say Morning Prayer in bed; it's Eucharist that will motivate me to get out of bed tomorrow. (Not that it's the only important part, just that for me it's the most motivating part.)
 
Posted by Galilit (# 16470) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Mechtilde:
The attraction was irresistible: I needed to be where Jesus was, where I could meet him in that especially powerful way.


That's how I felt about my confirmation.
Well phrased - wish I'd had this to say 35 years ago - instead of stammering "I can't go any further without this"
 
Posted by daronmedway (# 3012) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
Why should a hymn sandwich automatically be "patronising"? [Confused]

Agreed. The accusation that something that many churches appear to work very hard at achieving is in any way automatic is just plain uncharitable. [Biased]
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
From a practical point of view Holy Communion is sometimes regarded as being rather awkward and divisive eg, at inter-church marriages, baptisms and at funerals. There are ways round that, of course, but it still (perhaps rightly in some people's minds) tends to highlight the lack of table hospitality between Christians.

Nevertheless, I don't think of itself the communion is harmful, but rather the fuss some people make of it can be (whatever the practice of a particular church).
 
Posted by Ramarius (# 16551) on :
 
I wish our own church would celebrate it more often and make more of it. I was reading an account of a celebration of the Eucharist in a church in a predominantly Muslim country. Christians were allowed to practice their religious rites but not preach. The priest was approached at the end of the service by two members of the local security services, sent to keep an eye on him. The Eucharistic service had told them the story of Christ's death and resurrection (through the readings) and provided a powerful visual aid about what it all meant for us today through taking the bread and wine. The security fellers had been so moved by the whole experience that they wanted to explore what it meant to become a Christian.

I also love the idea of Eucharist (eucharistein) as derived from the Greek for "to celebrate". What a great way to start any week.

[ 23. December 2012, 07:41: Message edited by: Ramarius ]
 
Posted by Mechtilde (# 12563) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Anselmina:
From a practical point of view Holy Communion is sometimes regarded as being rather awkward and divisive eg, at inter-church marriages, baptisms and at funerals. There are ways round that, of course, but it still (perhaps rightly in some people's minds) tends to highlight the lack of table hospitality between Christians.

Agreed - better not to have it than to break people's hearts with it. At least when it comes to "special" services like those, where the congregation is likely to include a lot of "outsiders" who'd have to be turned away.

[ 23. December 2012, 07:58: Message edited by: Mechtilde ]
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Gamaliel:
... My reply at the time was, 'I sang a dirge and you did not mourn, I played the pipe and you did not dance ...'

I think my friend was onto something though. That said, I think people will come up with any reason not to engage with church ... if it's not the eucharist it will be something else. Too High, too Low, too happy-clappy, not happy-clappy enough, too liturgical, not liturgical enough, clergy who wear gowns, clergy who don't wear gowns, too homophobic, not homophobic enough, too exclusive, too inclusive, too much emphasis on sin, not enough emphasis on sin, too little social action and involvement in politics, too much social action and involvement in politics ...

As so often, Gamaliel, you are bang on.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by daronmedway:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
Why should a hymn sandwich automatically be "patronising"? [Confused]

Agreed. The accusation that something that many churches appear to work very hard at achieving is in any way automatic is just plain uncharitable. [Biased]
I didn't say all hymn sandwiches are patronising. I said the off putting thing for me would be hymn sandwiches which are patronising.
 
Posted by fletcher christian (# 13919) on :
 
Maybe it's got to do with that Jesus bloke; maybe that's what puts people off church rather than any 'form'. All that stuff about self-giving love and personal; sacrifice and being responsible and being disciplined in prayer - you know, for a lot of people thats a big downer. If on other hand they were remotely interested in Jesus, they might turn up in church on the off chance of trying to figure him out.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
For me, this is a very bizarre topic. You might as well argue that the worst thing about Guinness is the flavour.

I have been going to the Eucharist for nigh on 50 years, and it has continually inspired and refreshed me.
 
Posted by TurquoiseTastic (# 8978) on :
 
I have met several people who do not like the Eucharist. They do not tend to be non-Christians though. I would say they are most often Low-to-Broad Protestants who are suspicious of "ritual". Typical comment: "I think Jesus was just telling us that we should remember him whenever we eat, not instituting some ritual".

I say "Low-to-Broad" rather than Evangelical-to-Liberal because thorough-going Evangelicals are generally convinced that there is Scriptural warrant for Holy Communion and many Liberals are very positive about it too.
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
For me, this is a very bizarre topic. You might as well argue that the worst thing about Guinness is the flavour.

I have been going to the Eucharist for nigh on 50 years, and it has continually inspired and refreshed me.

I have been feeling the opposite about it just recently, especially compared to the offices, which is one reason I have started this topic.

And perhaps I am being unduly suspicious, but a ceremony which has been the main rite of the established church for centuries is, I would have thought, unlikely to be there solely for the benefit of the ordinary punters. There's just a little too much of 'pay, pray, and obey' about it for my liking, and however much it's supposed to be about us 'feeding' on Jesus (as per John), it really doesn't feel like that to me, anyhow.

Sorry if people don't like this topic, but there you go. People ask why people don't go to church any more - there's one possible reason, they realise at some level, perhaps without being able to clearly articulate it or give a consistent rationale, that the church is there for the benefit of the church, and that the rituals of the church serve to reinforce that.

(And please don't ask my opinions about Guinness, or at least, the stuff which passes for it around these parts. [Projectile] )
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
Well maybe, but as ken will point out Holy Communion has only become the principal service in the Church of England relatively recently and as the establishment connotations have faded somewhat.

In fact I would strongly suggest that historically it was precisely when state control of the Church of England was imposed, that Morning Prayer became the main service.

Naturally the working classes were suspicious of the Church of England as an instrument of state control, which is why they flocked to Mr Wesley in the C18. And if they listened to Mr Wesley, they would know that weekly communion was not an option for the literate classes, but a part of Christian discipleship, available and empowering to them as much as any to Christian.
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by John Holding:
If you're talking about the worship of the CofE, the Agnus Dei wasn't part of the eucharist in the 1662 order. It came to be used towards the end of the 19th century. But churches that still use the 1662 shouldn't be intruding it in the first place (not that the 1662 isn't heavily PSA in other ways, but that's a separate point).

I have a less than complete collection of various revisions used at one time or another in the CofE since about 1968 ... in all of them, the Agnus Dei is optional.John

That's interesting - I don't think I've been to a modern (i.e. CofE Common Worship) service which doesn't include the Agnus Dei, and that really, really pushes the meaning of the ritual towards the idea of Christ as sacrificial offering, rather than leaving it open to the other possible understandings. Hell, the weekday evening Eucharist is even introduced as 'The Sacrifice of the Mass' at my local cathedral, these days.

So that's just telling me that the ritual is intended as a symbolic sacrifice, presumably, with the congregation playing their part. And I'm very sorry, but I'm not sure how that is a very healthy thing to take part in. Or how this understanding has anything whatever to do with what Jesus taught or is reported to have taught (regardless of whether the Lord's Prayer is actually included).
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
ISTM there are three ways of looking at it.

[1] The Eucharist is the main (and divinely-instituted) means for us to become involved in the act of redemption.

or
[2] it is enough just to listen to readings and sermons about the act of our redemption.

or
[3] Christianity is not really about redemption at all but about the moral example of Jesus Christ, and so church should either be about moral guidance or, less challengingly, encouraging each other to be nice.
 
Posted by roybart (# 17357) on :
 
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"? I was hoping I could pick up the answer from context, but that hasn't worked. It seems to be contentious.

(I do get the possibility that a pun on "ham sandwich" may be involved .... but [Confused] )
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by roybart:
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"?

Jokey term for a traditional Protestant service.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
Honestly as an atheist, I have never heard Holy Communion (other than mostly joking digs at transsubstantiation or comments about crackers) be cited as a remotely harmful part of Christianity. Ritual doesn't put people off - almost the reverse.

The Eucharist is part of the service. A few people come in for the service and the pageantry. A few get bored to tears with it (and prefer much more evangelical low-church worship). But the only people it directly puts off are Christians who migrate to other Christian denominations.

Now Substituionary Atonement puts people off. But that's a subject for a whole different thread.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:


And perhaps I am being unduly suspicious, but a ceremony which has been the main rite of the established church for centuries is, I would have thought, unlikely to be there solely for the benefit of the ordinary punters.


The eucharist has also been the main rite of oppressed and persecuted people repeatedly and sustained them: the Greeks under the Turks, the Irish under the English, the Poles under whoever was slicing them up at the times, to name but three.

(Of course there's sacrificial imagery - that doesn't necessarily mean penal substitutionary atonement, which wasn't around at the time the Agnus Dei was introduced into the mass.)
 
Posted by Arethosemyfeet (# 17047) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by roybart:
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"? I was hoping I could pick up the answer from context, but that hasn't worked. It seems to be contentious.

(I do get the possibility that a pun on "ham sandwich" may be involved .... but [Confused] )

It's a mildly derogatory term for, usually protestant, services that tend to alternate between hymns and (often only said by whoever is leading) prayers. Those of us from more sacramental traditions can find them a little flavourless, and without a sense of purpose.
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
I'm not sure what else the idea of Christ as a sacrificial offering implies, but some form of substitutionary atonement - if He takes away our sins by his sacrifice, then how else do you explain it, other than him being sacrificed on our account, as our substitute in some sense?

A lot of pro-PSA advocates say that sacrifice is a form of substitution. But if you look at the sacrificial rites in Leviticus, very few of them are substitutionary in form. The only one that's explicitly substitutionary is the scapegoat, and the scapegoat doesn't get killed. The scapegoat is not punished. Otherwise, they can only be said to be substitutionary in the most woolly and general of senses in which almost anything can be said to be substitutionary. (Eating is substitutionary because...)
To say that the lamb of God takes away the sin of the world does not of itself say that the lamb of God is punished in our place.

The problem here is that, aside from the eucharist itself, we don't have any sacrificial rites in our society by which to understand what goes on in a sacrifice. I think the essential element of a sacrifice is that something not sacred is made sacred, consecrated to divine use, perhaps by destruction but not always.
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
...The problem here is that, aside from the eucharist itself, we don't have any sacrificial rites in our society by which to understand what goes on in a sacrifice. I think the essential element of a sacrifice is that something not sacred is made sacred, consecrated to divine use, perhaps by destruction but not always.

Is there not almost always an element of propitiation in sacrifice? OK, the primary function of a sacrifice to the gods is to get them to do something of benefit for the worshippers, but on the other hand, if things are going badly for the people, then perhaps the gods are angry, and then offerings are made to make up with the gods, and to assuage their wrath.

So then why was Jesus sacrificed? The first answer is that he was sacrificed in order to gain the benefit of redemption from our sinfulness; the second that he was sacrificed to propritiate God's wrath at our sinfulness, then because he was God, he was the perfect sacrifice, and because he was Man he was our substitute, etc., etc.

The thing is, I'm not sure how you can properly separate out the two sides of sacrifice; if the worshippers don't sacrifice, then the gods will not look kindly on them versus if they do sacrifice, then the gods will stop being angry with them. They're just two sides of the same coin, IFAICS. You have sacrifice, you get PSA. [Devil]

And I still don't see what all this has to do with Jesus's teachings - OK, there is sacrifice in them in the modern sense of the word - making sacrifices of time, money, etc. in order to serve God - but that is sacrifice more in the sense of there being a price for everything, not sacrifice in the old pagan/Jewish sense of burnt offering.

OK, you can trace the steps by which the Eucharistic doctrine got there, but surely that is going back to square one, rather than going forward, and a million miles from the idea of eating bread and drinking wine in Jesus's memory, as the earliest accounts hold.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
a million miles from the idea of eating bread and drinking wine in Jesus's memory, as the earliest accounts hold.

Thanks for the memory. But for many of us, it isn't as just a memory. It is entering into an eternal reality.

And that wasn't such an odd idea for the Jews: at the Passover meal they still say " this is the night..." not "that was the night".

And the NT is full of talking about Jesus in language drawn from the sacrificial cult.

I'll post James Allison on sacrifice after the festive season is underway.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Holy Smoke

I don't agree that with sacrifice, you inevitably get PSA. Throughout the world, the notion of sacrifice has been linked to ideas such as self-abandonment, and the idea that those things which are separated, are now brought back together, or reconciled.

But this process involves a sacrifice, for sure, of my own ego-autonomy, and apparent conquest of reality.

And I think this idea (at-one-ment) is not all that alien in Christianity. In fact, see de Caussade, 'Self-Abandonment to Divine Providence', and many other works actually.

Simone Weil has the interesting idea of a double negation - that God withdraws, in order to create the world, and that if we negate ourselves, God returns. Possibly not all that orthodox, but interesting, and with some connections maybe with the Jewish idea of tzimtzum. However, going o/t.
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
Angloid (4) nice to the marginalized? The homeless, the afflicted, the addicted, the excluded, the angry, the imprisoned, the lonely, the nasty is unchallenging?
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by John Holding:
If you're talking about the worship of the CofE, the Agnus Dei wasn't part of the eucharist in the 1662 order.

But it was still there, embedded in the Gloria before the blessing.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
One of the things which occurs to me is that the OP seems to be speaking from within the Reformed tradition. OK, fair enough, but this seems rather parochial to me, and ignores sacramentalism, and also the mystical tradition in Christianity, which describes the idea of sacrifice in many areas. For example, 'The Cloud of Unknowing' argues that we have to sacrifice our own conceptions of God, in order to overcome the separation between us and God. So, there are almost two different languages (or maybe more than two), being spoken here. Well, translation is a difficult art.
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Garasu:
So the question's so threatening it just has to be dismissed?

Not threatening, just nonsensical.

It's like saying that sex puts people off marriage.

Or that voting puts people off democracy.

To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
But if you look at the sacrificial rites in Leviticus, very few of them are substitutionary in form. The only one that's explicitly substitutionary is the scapegoat, and the scapegoat doesn't get killed. The scapegoat is not punished. Otherwise, they can only be said to be substitutionary in the most woolly and general of senses in which almost anything can be said to be substitutionary. (Eating is substitutionary because...)

True, most of the sacrifices are not substitutionary. But some are. There are other sorts of sin-offering. Also the sacrifices at the time of the birth of a first-born son are portrayed as a sort of "redemption" of the child - as if the eldest son was due to be set aside for the LORD just as the first-fruits of any other harvest, and just as the first-born of domestic animals, and the parents somehow "buy them back" by sacrificing an animal.

quote:


The problem here is that, aside from the eucharist itself, we don't have any sacrificial rites in our society by which to understand what goes on in a sacrifice. I think the essential element of a sacrifice is that something not sacred is made sacred, consecrated to divine use, perhaps by destruction but not always.

Yes. We don't do sacrifice, we haven't for almost 1500 years, so it makes little sense to us unless we develop a sort of biblical/liturgical mental toolkit with which to think about it. Just one of many cultural differences that make reading the Bible - or any other text from a radically different culture - sometimes difficult. We don't do ritual cleanliness - as far as I know we didn't even before we we Christianised - so we tend to misread those laws. These days we don't really do deference any more. And we treat formality as socially distancing more than most cultures. (More even than Americans in my experience) Another potential interpretative minefield.

quote:
Originally posted by leo:

To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Except that you know perfectly well that there are at least some Christian churches that never celebrate the Eucharist, and many more that do so only rarely, and many Christians who attend church but abstain from Communion. You can't simly dismiss their experiences because they don't conform to your traditions.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard:
Angloid (4) nice to the marginalized? The homeless, the afflicted, the addicted, the excluded, the angry, the imprisoned, the lonely, the nasty is unchallenging?

Of course not. But IMHO we are called to be much more than 'nice' to them. The idea of Christians being a group of Lady and Lord Bountifuls who strut around distributing our largesse is untrue to the reality of most of us and insulting to those on the receiving ends. We are called to live in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, and we can't do this out of any false sense of superiority, only through our solidarity with Jesus Christ. Participation in the Eucharist is par excellence the way to express this.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Arethosemyfeet:
quote:
Originally posted by roybart:
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"? I was hoping I could pick up the answer from context, but that hasn't worked. It seems to be contentious.

(I do get the possibility that a pun on "ham sandwich" may be involved .... but [Confused] )

It's a mildly derogatory term for, usually protestant, services that tend to alternate between hymns and (often only said by whoever is leading) prayers. Those of us from more sacramental traditions can find them a little flavourless, and without a sense of purpose.
Mmmm. A good job the church fathers and mothers, who spent so much time at vigils, hadn't heard this. You know vigils - those services that alternate hymn or psalm singing with prayer and scripture reading.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:


quote:
Originally posted by leo:

To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Except that you know perfectly well that there are at least some Christian churches that never celebrate the Eucharist, and many more that do so only rarely, and many Christians who attend church but abstain from Communion. You can't simly dismiss their experiences because they don't conform to your traditions.
No, but it raises the question, why should such churches regard the Eucharist as an optional extra, when for at least the first 1500 years of Christian history it was central. I know there are some understandable reasons for this, but it's not just a question of 'my tradition is as good as yours', rather 'is the traditional understanding inauthentic?'
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
That Holy Communion 'puts some people off' goes back to the time of Jesus - see John 6 where the notion of eating (chewing - lit. meaning of the Greek word) jesus' flesh led to some going away.

If it was good enough for Jesus...
 
Posted by Holy Smoke (# 14866) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
...To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Ah, I see what you're getting at... But an extreme view, surely, even for a Catholic?

HS (brought up on weekly BCP Matins)
 
Posted by Edward Green (# 46) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
...To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Ah, I see what you're getting at... But an extreme view, surely, even for a Catholic?

HS (brought up on weekly BCP Matins)

I tend to agree. In ecumenical relations, even within a denomination the Eucharist has become an elephant in the room that we don't like to talk about for fear of offending others.

Sacramental Christians feel and believe about the Eucharist as Charismatics feel about being filled with Spirit, or good Reformed Evangelicals about the bible. Central, transformational, a radical encounter with the living God, the highest form of Worship, the one true ongoing sacrifice of a broken spirit.

As an Anglican I may well turn to Wesleyan hymnody to express my experience of the Eucharist:

quote:
To Thee His passion we present,
Who for our ransom dies;
We reach by this great instrument
Th’ eternal sacrifice.
The Lamb His Father now surveys,
As on this altar slain,
Still bleeding and imploring grace
For every soul of man.

...

By faith and hope already there,
Even now the marriage-feast we share,
Even now we by the Lamb are fed;
Our Lord’s celestial joy we prove,
Led by the Spirit of His love,
To springs of living comfort led.

I believe that Eucharistic worship struggles when these beliefs are not communicated, out of doubt or out of politeness.
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
...a ceremony which has been the main rite of the established church for centuries is, I would have thought, unlikely to be there solely for the benefit of the ordinary punters. There's just a little too much of 'pay, pray, and obey' about it for my liking...

People ask why people don't go to church any more - there's one possible reason, they realise at some level,...that the church is there for the benefit of the church, and that the rituals of the church serve to reinforce that.

Is Holy Communion itself the cause of thinking the church institution is all about benefiting institution and it's officers (clergy)? Don't clergy dominate non-communion services, too?

In this skeptical of authority age, (in USA) one can reasonably wonder if a doctor is ordering lots of tests for our health benefit or for his profit; of course some also wonder about the motivations of church officials.

What should a church do to convey "we are not focused on centralizing power in clergy and the institution"?
 
Posted by Latchkey Kid (# 12444) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
That Holy Communion 'puts some people off' goes back to the time of Jesus - see John 6 where the notion of eating (chewing - lit. meaning of the Greek word) jesus' flesh led to some going away.

If it was good enough for Jesus...

But are we worried that it's not kosher?
 
Posted by Aravis (# 13824) on :
 
It can be socially awkward to invite someone to church when the main service is always a Eucharist. If they have no Christian background whatsoever and simply want to see what a regular church service is like, it's not appropriate for them to receive communion, but on the other hand they may not be comfortable with the alternatives: going up to the rail and receiving a blessing when only the little kids are doing the same; sitting in their seat and waiting for you to come back; sitting with you and feeling they've prevented you going...
I had a Japanese friend who lived in Cardiff for a few years. If we'd had Morning Prayer from time to time she would have been interested in coming to see what the service was like, but she would have found the Eucharist an embarrassment for the above reasons - plus the idea of the communal chalice would have completely freaked her out. So I didn't invite her.

OK, it may seem trivial. But often it's the trivial reasons that stop people giving church a try.
 
Posted by The Silent Acolyte (# 1158) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Honest Ron Bacardi:
quote:
Originally posted by Arethosemyfeet:
quote:
Originally posted by roybart:
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"? I was hoping I could pick up the answer from context, but that hasn't worked. It seems to be contentious.

(I do get the possibility that a pun on "ham sandwich" may be involved .... but [Confused] )

It's a mildly derogatory term for, usually protestant, services that tend to alternate between hymns and (often only said by whoever is leading) prayers. Those of us from more sacramental traditions can find them a little flavourless, and without a sense of purpose.
Mmmm. A good job the church fathers and mothers, who spent so much time at vigils, hadn't heard this. You know vigils - those services that alternate hymn or psalm singing with prayer and scripture reading.
These vigils in your misty rear view mirror were vigils for the Divine Liturgy the next day.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Aravis:
It can be socially awkward to invite someone to church when the main service is always a Eucharist. If they have no Christian background whatsoever and simply want to see what a regular church service is like, it's not appropriate for them to receive communion, but on the other hand they may not be comfortable with the alternatives: going up to the rail and receiving a blessing when only the little kids are doing the same; sitting in their seat and waiting for you to come back; sitting with you and feeling they've prevented you going...
I had a Japanese friend who lived in Cardiff for a few years. If we'd had Morning Prayer from time to time she would have been interested in coming to see what the service was like, but she would have found the Eucharist an embarrassment for the above reasons - plus the idea of the communal chalice would have completely freaked her out. So I didn't invite her.

OK, it may seem trivial. But often it's the trivial reasons that stop people giving church a try.

In your average Orthodox Church on any average week there will be say 1/10th to 1/5th of the congo that do not take communion, for whatever reason. Further there aren't pews, so when other people go up to take communion they don't have to shuffle past a visitor, making them stick out like a painful dactyl. In some Orfie parishes (ours included), a communicant may take some of the antidoron (blessed but not consecrated bread that we munch on after we take communion) and give pieces to visitors and non-communicating regulars. So the feeling of being "left out" isn't as strong.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by The Silent Acolyte:
quote:
Originally posted by Honest Ron Bacardi:
quote:
Originally posted by Arethosemyfeet:
quote:
Originally posted by roybart:
A point of information, please: What is a "hymn sandwich"? I was hoping I could pick up the answer from context, but that hasn't worked. It seems to be contentious.

(I do get the possibility that a pun on "ham sandwich" may be involved .... but [Confused] )

It's a mildly derogatory term for, usually protestant, services that tend to alternate between hymns and (often only said by whoever is leading) prayers. Those of us from more sacramental traditions can find them a little flavourless, and without a sense of purpose.
Mmmm. A good job the church fathers and mothers, who spent so much time at vigils, hadn't heard this. You know vigils - those services that alternate hymn or psalm singing with prayer and scripture reading.
These vigils in your misty rear view mirror were vigils for the Divine Liturgy the next day.
Sssh! You'll give it away. [Biased]

Yes, they usually were, though they were less frequently held for other purposes I understand. The point is really that far from this format being "flavourless and without a sense of purpose", they evidently felt them intrinsically worthwhile. I'm sure they would have thought it somewhat puzzling to find them the sole (or nearly sole) mode of worship though.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
One of our kids described their first visit to a Protestant worship service as a concert interrupted by a lecture.
 
Posted by Arethosemyfeet (# 17047) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Honest Ron Bacardi:
Yes, they usually were, though they were less frequently held for other purposes I understand. The point is really that far from this format being "flavourless and without a sense of purpose", they evidently felt them intrinsically worthwhile. I'm sure they would have thought it somewhat puzzling to find them the sole (or nearly sole) mode of worship though.

I'm sure they can have a sense of purpose. Indeed the service of 9 lessons and carols is a not dissimilar format but one which has a clear theme and indeed a narrative. Without that distinct purpose, as vigils have, there is little to structure the service around, which is part of why I don't find the format as helpful for Sunday mornings as Holy Communion or, for that matter, Morning Prayer. Formal liturgy is a useful shortcut to structure and purpose, and I find those things helpful. I realise others may have different experiences, I was just trying to explain the rather pejorative use of "hymn sandwich".
 
Posted by Sober Preacher's Kid (# 12699) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
One of the things which occurs to me is that the OP seems to be speaking from within the Reformed tradition. OK, fair enough, but this seems rather parochial to me, and ignores sacramentalism, and also the mystical tradition in Christianity, which describes the idea of sacrifice in many areas. For example, 'The Cloud of Unknowing' argues that we have to sacrifice our own conceptions of God, in order to overcome the separation between us and God. So, there are almost two different languages (or maybe more than two), being spoken here. Well, translation is a difficult art.

The OP was NOT Reformed. Not even close. Just plain loopy, but probably with experience of Anglican worship in a weekly Eucharist setting. It definitely didn't come from a Reformed setting with monthly communion being the highest common frequency.

quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
One of our kids described their first visit to a Protestant worship service as a concert interrupted by a lecture.

[Paranoid] Oh really? My first visit to an Orthodox shack featured a black-robed bearded dude droning on and on and on in a language not understoodeth of the people and popping in and out of this door in a fancy wall.

At least the hymn sandwich features a change of pace.

If you're quite through being facile and gratuitous about Protty services....
 
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on :
 
Sober Preacher's Kid, speaking as someone who IS a Protestant (just about), mousetheif's experiences line up pretty neatly with my own. While I don't doubt I would have the same first impressions as you of an Orthodox service, there is a decided lack of the numinous within a lot of Protestant services, including low church Anglicanism. I don't think the hymn sandwich format helps this. Charismatic/charevo churches get it better, imo - there's a sense of God being Other, not like us. I don't get that with hymn sandwiches.
 
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on :
 
As a church steward, I found that people who weren't regular attenders, or people who were affiliated without being members, were less likely to take Communion than full and active members. (This is in a denomination that urges anyone who wants to to take Communion.)

If you believe that churches should try to make as little distinction as possible between the inner circle and the outer circle, so to speak, then Communion must be somewhat problematic. This is because the reluctance of some people to participate in Communion highlights the divide between inner and outer more than anything else that happens inside a church on a Sunday morning.

Everyone will stand when it's time to sing; everyone will sit quietly when it's time to pray; everyone will try hard to look thoughtful during the sermon. Minds may be wondering during these times, but at least people try to look engaged. However, when people fail to come to the Communion table when called, they're openly defying congregational unity. They're showing everyone that they don't quite fit in, as far as they're concerned. And perhaps that worries us in the mainstream churches, because we're desperate for visitors and casual attenders to feel at home. In a church that has Communion frequently and perhaps has a large fringe group of attenders, or many visitors, this regular display of congregational division might be unnerving for the inner group. It's a thought, anyway. I don't know what could be done about it, though.
 
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on :
 
In the Anglican church we don't really have 'membership' like that. Even in Anglican churches with less frequent Eucharistic services (eg monthly), I've only ever seen children not receive, never a group of adults within the congregation.
 
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
...To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Ah, I see what you're getting at... But an extreme view, surely, even for a Catholic?

HS (brought up on weekly BCP Matins)

If baptism is considered a vital part of being a Christian by almost all denominations (whether paedobaptism or credobaptism), why not the Eucharist? While I don't think it has to be weekly, I do think part of being a Christian is receiving the Eucharist at regular intervals, even if said regular interval is yearly (as used to be the norm for RCs). Even sola fide Christians will usually insist on some kind of baptism, so why not the same for the Eucharist?
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
The eucharist (love feast, communion, Lord's table, Lord's Supper - call it what you will), is an important part of worship for all believers.

But, by its nature it is a divisive act. It seperates the church from the world. It can even be a divisive act withn the chuch community when presumption kicks in (status, class etc - perhaps ilustrated by arguments over who can "do the magic" as one CofE Vicar quoted to me).

Paul recognises this in 1 Cor 11 where the context suggests that sharing the elements (as part of a meal or gathering), must be approached in a thoughtful, prayerful and confessional way. In fact, he's also having a go at the rich people in Corinth for being picky and choosy with whom they share the bread and the wine. It's not to be like that - we share one bread because we are one body.

To mean something, communion must be divisive: it implies that the death of Christ drew a line across history that people will come down on one side or another. At the same time it is inclusive: ikt is for all who believe - not in the church or any branch of it but in him.

Quite the worst expression of a divide came at the funeral of a good friend, a teacher who died from cancer in her early 50's. Over 400 people sat in a High Anglican Church at a Requiem Mass that is the norm for funerals at this place. Probably only 10 received: there was little encouragement to do so. I know that there were many more believers in the congregation but they did not go forward. A standard liturgy but no homily or suggestion of hope. How appropriate was that?

A more inclusive expression is found where it's all explained and an invitation is offered on behalf of God.
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
ISTM there are three ways of looking at it.

[1] The Eucharist is the main (and divinely-instituted) means for us to become involved in the act of redemption.

or
[2] it is enough just to listen to readings and sermons about the act of our redemption.

or
[3] Christianity is not really about redemption at all but about the moral example of Jesus Christ, and so church should either be about moral guidance or, less challengingly, encouraging each other to be nice.

Angloid, which of those are you advocating?


On the question whether sacrifices are substitutionary, they are all representative. The person offering the animal placed their hands on it. Whether there is any difference in that context that is actually significant, between being representative or substitutionary, I am happy to leave to others who get more steamed up about this issue than I do.

As far as I am concerned, substitution is part of the way we explain atonement; it helps many people relate to it. The point when a person takes leave of scripture and tradition is when he or she says it is either the whole story or no part of it. Both those statements are equally wrong, in a very, very similar way.


Going back to the OP, I suspect some people find sacrificial ideas and the term 'the sacrifice of the Mass' more helpful in the way they understand Holy Communion/the Eucharist/the Mass/the Lord's Supper/the Holy Liturgy/the Breaking of Bread service (take your pick as to favoured term) than others do. It may be as much a matter of temperament, which Myers-Briggs/Belben/Enneagram etc (again take your pick) you are, as whether your theology is pukka.

That may even affect how strongly for you the Eucharist prevails over preaching, hymns, repetitive choruses or the Cathedral Psalter.

quote:
also posted by Angloid
We are called to live in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, and we can't do this out of any false sense of superiority, only through our solidarity with Jesus Christ. Participation in the Eucharist is par excellence the way to express this.

Participation in the Eucharist is solidarity with Jesus Christ. I'd query whether it might be a bit far fetched to say that it is expressing our solidarity with the poor and oppressed. Do the homeless in this city, yet alone the poor, oppressed and marginalised in Africa or Asia get a strong feeling that I am identifying with them when I go to the midnight service tonight?
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
I was the first person here to use the term "hymn sandwich". I had thought it was the sort of harmless joky phrase used here, like "higher up the candle". I had seen it used by ken, so did not imagine it would be regarded as necessarily critical.

I did not say the format was necessarily patronising.

I regret if I started a round of boo sucks.
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
But if you look at the sacrificial rites in Leviticus, very few of them are substitutionary in form.

True, most of the sacrifices are not substitutionary. But some are. There are other sorts of sin-offering. Also the sacrifices at the time of the birth of a first-born son are portrayed as a sort of "redemption" of the child - as if the eldest son was due to be set aside for the LORD just as the first-fruits of any other harvest, and just as the first-born of domestic animals, and the parents somehow "buy them back" by sacrificing an animal.
Good point. Although I don't think that sacrifice has ever been used as a model for the atonement, or the eucharist for that matter. After all, Jesus himself had that sacrifice made on his behalf. I think my wider point stands: a sacrificial theology of the atonement or the eucharist does not imply a penal substitutionary theology.
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
Is there not almost always an element of propitiation in sacrifice? OK, the primary function of a sacrifice to the gods is to get them to do something of benefit for the worshippers, but on the other hand, if things are going badly for the people, then perhaps the gods are angry, and then offerings are made to make up with the gods, and to assuage their wrath.

I don't think either is the primary purpose of sacrifice. At least not by those who find sacrifice meaningful. You get some such explanation of sacrifice in Greek mythology by writers who probably no longer quite believe in the gods - my impression is that it's an unsympethetic outsiders' or post-practitioners' explanation.

It's worth pointing out that our understanding of sacrifice is coloured by centuries worth of anti-Jewish and anti-pagan polemic, and then by nearly five centuries of anti-Catholic polemic. And even the Roman Catholic world is disenchanted in a way that makes it difficult to understand how earlier societies related to the sacred. Anthropologists trying to understand religious practice outside Western Europe (or even within Western Europe) have generally not found this kind of post-Protestant understanding helpful.
 
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
In the Anglican church we don't really have 'membership' like that. Even in Anglican churches with less frequent Eucharistic services (eg monthly), I've only ever seen children not receive, never a group of adults within the congregation.

I realise that Anglicans don't have membership. But you certainly have regulars. Are casual visitors and people who only turn up occasionally as eager to receive as the regulars? I doubt it.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:


quote:
also posted by Angloid
We are called to live in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, and we can't do this out of any false sense of superiority, only through our solidarity with Jesus Christ. Participation in the Eucharist is par excellence the way to express this.

Participation in the Eucharist is solidarity with Jesus Christ. I'd query whether it might be a bit far fetched to say that it is expressing our solidarity with the poor and oppressed. Do the homeless in this city, yet alone the poor, oppressed and marginalised in Africa or Asia get a strong feeling that I am identifying with them when I go to the midnight service tonight?
I'm sure those people who are out on the streets handing out soup or inviting the homeless to Christmas parties, instead of going to church, are showing solidarity in a much more immediate and real way. Those of us who shamefacedly slip past the Big Issue sellers hoping not to be confronted, or send a token donation to Crisis or Shelter, need to assess how our faith is being worked out in life. However, each of us has our distinct responsibilities and vocation in life and not everybody can or should be so directly involved. But as members of the Body of Christ 'we are all members one of another', and it's in the Eucharist that this is most profoundly expressed.

What I was criticising in my third point above was the sort of Christianity that is all about morality and 'doing good'. It can be very pharisaical in its implication that Christians are by definition 'better' people than others, and pelagian in suggesting that we can earn our salvation by good works.
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
... Although I don't think that sacrifice has ever been used as a model for the atonement, or the eucharist for that matter. ...

Are you sure of that? Have you read Hebrews recently? Or what do you think John the Baptist meant by 'Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world?' Or what the BCP is referring to in
quote:
"made there (by his one oblation of himself once offered) a full perfect and sufficient sacrifice, oblation and satisfaction, for the sins of the whole world: and did institute and in his holy Gospel command us to continue, a perpetual memory of that his precious death, until his coming again".
Admittedly the third example is from only part of Christendom, but it's quite a large part.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
Sacrifice is right at the centre of THE big Jewish temple atonement ritual, Yom Kippur (the day of atonement).

It is of course the goat of God that takes away the sin of the world in this context (John is combining two symbologies). But in no way is sacrifice being offered to appease a deity.
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
I think that one reason the Eucharist puts of outsiders is because it's fundamentally an insider thing, I think, even for churches that practice open communion. It's Jesus sharing himself with his disciples. If you weren't a disciple, it probably would be an awkward occasion.

Analogies to sex come to mind, but that might be a hyperbole. Perhaps compare it to having family dinner with folks whom you're not particularly familiar with.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
I can only think of my experience as a teenager, dragooned into a confirmation class against my will. 'Church', which had rarely figured in my life up to then, meant Morning Prayer and was utterly off-putting. It was attending my first (low-key MOTR) Holy Communion service that made me think, 'there is something real going on here and I want to be part of it.'

If 'outsiders' never encounter what turns us on as a Christian community, then they will always stay on the fringe unless, more likely, they are put off from the start.
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
... Although I don't think that sacrifice has ever been used as a model for the atonement, or the eucharist for that matter. ...

Are you sure of that? Have you read Hebrews recently? Or what do you think John the Baptist meant by 'Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world?'
Sorry - what I wrote was ambiguous. 'That sacrifice' in my sentence mean 'the particular sacrifice ken and I were talking about'. I don't think the particular sacrifice ken and I were talking about - the redemption of the first-born - has ever been used as a model for the atonement. Clearly, sacrifice in general has been used as a model in some way.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sober Preacher's Kid:
Oh really? My first visit to an Orthodox shack featured a black-robed bearded dude droning on and on and on in a language not understoodeth of the people and popping in and out of this door in a fancy wall.

Then you did not go to a Liturgy (he would have had gold on), and went to an ethnic church's non-English service. It may be that they had a service that was in English, but you went to the "wrong" one. And indeed how do you know which people it was not understanded of? It was not understanded of YOU, but you weren't, I presume, the only person there?

But your description, if you were intending it to be insulting, is too milquetoast by half. One of our most famous authors described her impression of her first visit to an Orthodox church as, "robed people popping in and out of the wall like the figures on a cuckoo clock." Which is funnier and more acerbic by far.

At any rate my relaying of my son's experience was meant to convey what people mean by "hymn sandwich." And whether you like it or not, people do feel that way.

quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
I'm sure those people who are out on the streets handing out soup or inviting the homeless to Christmas parties, instead of going to church, are showing solidarity in a much more immediate and real way.

Absolutely. One of our most beloved 20th century saints, Maria of Paris, was a scandal in her day because she was constantly leaving worship services to tend to poor people who turned up at the monastery door.

quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
quote:
from Hebrews
"made there (by his one oblation of himself once offered) a full perfect and sufficient sacrifice, oblation and satisfaction, for the sins of the whole world: and did institute and in his holy Gospel command us to continue, a perpetual memory of that his precious death, until his coming again".

Admittedly the third example is from only part of Christendom, but it's quite a large part.
There is nothing in there about substitution.

quote:
Originally posted by Bullfrog.:
I think that one reason the Eucharist puts of outsiders is because it's fundamentally an insider thing, I think, even for churches that practice open communion.

But are all our services meant to be inoffensive, outreach services? The church must also feed its flock. Our Lord didn't say to Peter, "Leave off feeding my sheep because it might make visitors feel left out."
 
Posted by leo (# 1458) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Holy Smoke:
quote:
Originally posted by leo:
...To quote one of the early Christian martyrs at her trial:
quote:
As if a Christian could exist without the eucharist. The eucharist is what constitutes a Christian.

Ah, I see what you're getting at... But an extreme view, surely, even for a Catholic?

HS (brought up on weekly BCP Matins)

She was 2nd Century so 'catholic' is a bit of an anachronism.

(I was a choirboy brought up on 10am Choral mattins and 1115 Sung Eucharist! (And Evensong))

[ 24. December 2012, 16:49: Message edited by: leo ]
 
Posted by Imersge Canfield (# 17431) on :
 
Sr Wendy, the hermit, asked for 'a refridgerated Tabernacle' as her luxuary on Desert Island Discs.
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
There is nothing in there about substitution.

I wasn't commenting on substitution in that post. I was commenting on sacrifice, having misunderstood Dafyd and thought he was talking about sacrifice generally, rather than the redemption of the firstborn.
 
Posted by Birdseye (# 5280) on :
 
I think Ramarius hit the nail on the head about its value a few posts back...
the formal Eucharist shows, tells and even somehow embodies the whole Gospel, the whole of the Good news -in a way that almost transcends language.

From our expressing sorrow and recieving forgiveness and reconciliation, to the story of the last supper, and the origin of the Eucharist itself, to the Lord's Prayer which all Christians share and then the reception of that 'Daily Bread' which is the bread of Life...

It's got more of the core Christian theology than a thousand different sermons, and in an interactive and deeply spiritual way.
 
Posted by HCH (# 14313) on :
 
I think some people are less than comfortable with the Eucharist as ritual cannibalism, and others with unsanitary practices. It is also treated as a Big Deal (c) which emphasizes the role of the officiant and thus the non-democratic nature of the event.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
I think some people are less than comfortable with the Eucharist as ritual cannibalism, and others with unsanitary practices. It is also treated as a Big Deal (c) which emphasizes the role of the officiant and thus the non-democratic nature of the event.

The Church is not a democracy.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
Alternatively, the body of the bapitized are "the holy priesthood, existing to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ" (1 Peter 2.5) which is articulated for them by a symbolic and representative sacramental priesthood.

There's no need for the baptized to take any notice of clergy when they are talking obvious bollocks or sentimental platitudes.
 
Posted by Gildas (# 525) on :
 
When I arrived at the small village church where I have been taking Christmas services for the last five years Christmas morning was celebrated with a Family Service (a hymn sandwich) which was followed by a BCP Communion Service for the faithful few. On my first Christmas I changed this to a Family Eucharist (i.e. a Eucharist which was as child friendly as I could make it without completely abandoning the integrity of the thing). The Chirstmas before I came was attended by 45 people, 15 of whom stuck around afterwards for the sacrament. Last year we were just shy of 100 with 63 communicants. Based on that I'd say the Eucharist doesn't put people off.
 
Posted by HCH (# 14313) on :
 
Whether the church is a democracy is not the point.
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by Bullfrog.:
I think that one reason the Eucharist puts of outsiders is because it's fundamentally an insider thing, I think, even for churches that practice open communion.

But are all our services meant to be inoffensive, outreach services? The church must also feed its flock. Our Lord didn't say to Peter, "Leave off feeding my sheep because it might make visitors feel left out."
Oh, totally. I'm not saying that there's anything wrong with having exclusive ceremonies, or with making outsiders a little uncomfortable, just noticing something.
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
.. with the Eucharist ... unsanitary practices.

As a kid I asked about germs and all drinking from one cup and was told it's OK because (1) it's alcohol, which kills germs, and (2) served in silver, which kills germs. But when a "contemporary" service uses pottery instead of silver, does the reasoning hold? And in a church that uses pottery with non-alcoholic grape juice, I can see that would be off-putting to anyone who feels their health is vulnerable.
 
Posted by Hairy Biker (# 12086) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
.. with the Eucharist ... unsanitary practices.

As a kid I asked about germs and all drinking from one cup and was told it's OK because (1) it's alcohol, which kills germs, and (2) served in silver, which kills germs. But when a "contemporary" service uses pottery instead of silver, does the reasoning hold? And in a church that uses pottery with non-alcoholic grape juice, I can see that would be off-putting to anyone who feels their health is vulnerable.
I don't think that's ever been true about silver and alcohol - just something we believe to make it more acceptable. I think the sharing of the risk of infection is part of the deal. Part of being a community.
 
Posted by SvitlanaV2 (# 16967) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
I think some people are less than comfortable with the Eucharist as ritual cannibalism, and others with unsanitary practices.

In my tradition we always use the little cups, so I always find the use of the chalice in CofE churches a bit strange. I know a retired nurse who objected to the chalice as unhygienic. Anglicans seem not to mind, though.

The other thing that might put a few people off is the alcohol. Methodists like to think that having non-alcoholic Communion wine makes Communion more inclusive, because recovering alcoholics and others will be able to participate. (But visitors might not realise the wine is non-alcoholic unless they ask, as it's not normally announced.)

I went to a Communion service at one Anglican church where various options were possible: chalice, little cups, alcohol and non-alcoholic. But choosing something that's different from your neighbours will make you stand out; that's okay for regulars, but visitors might not want to seem fussy.

I agree with Mousethief that regular services probably shouldn't try to be inoffensive to visitors. But it depends on the kind of church it is, I suppose.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Hairy Biker:
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
.. with the Eucharist ... unsanitary practices.

As a kid I asked about germs and all drinking from one cup and was told it's OK because (1) it's alcohol, which kills germs, and (2) served in silver, which kills germs. But when a "contemporary" service uses pottery instead of silver, does the reasoning hold? And in a church that uses pottery with non-alcoholic grape juice, I can see that would be off-putting to anyone who feels their health is vulnerable.
I don't think that's ever been true about silver and alcohol - just something we believe to make it more acceptable. I think the sharing of the risk of infection is part of the deal. Part of being a community.
Oh - ethanol and silver are both antibacterial etc. in their own rights. If you Google for it you can find loads of scientific backing. What I'm not sure is how effective those agents are in the time between each administration. It's never worried me and I've never heard of anyone going down with anything. If it worries you can intinct or simply take the bread alone.

[ 24. December 2012, 21:37: Message edited by: Honest Ron Bacardi ]
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
The first place where I drank from a common cup, I remarked on how strong the wine was, and the pastor (a friend) remarked that the wine was indeed stronger than most wines, and this was so that it would serve as a disinfectant.

[ 24. December 2012, 22:04: Message edited by: Bullfrog. ]
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Honest Ron Bacardi:
I've never heard of anyone going down with anything. If it worries you can intinct or simply take the bread alone.

Would anyone know if a virus they picked up came from sharing a cup -- in or out of church -- or not? Or from shaking hands (passing the peace) with lots of people's unwashed hands and then holding bread before eating it?

If I had a low immune system (like from chemo treatments), I can see avoiding communion. OTOH people who don't feel vulnerable sometimes accept an offer of "the rest of my water bottle" from a companion. We make germ aware decisions all the time, sometimes deciding there's no risk this time, or deciding not to take a risk.

I wouldn't think the fact that the activity takes place inside a church confers any extra germ protection.
 
Posted by Gramps49 (# 16378) on :
 
It is my understanding what little saliva that may come into contact with the common cup is a very poor carrier of infectious diseases/

People with compromised immune systems, though, are cautioned against using the common cup.
 
Posted by k-mann (# 8490) on :
 
I would assume that it's worse to shake someone's hand, and later get contact between your hand and your mouth.
 
Posted by IconiumBound (# 754) on :
 
About 30 years ago the TEC established and propagated a new prayer book that placed the Eucharist at the heart of Episcopal services. It was a major change in focus for parishes that had used the Eucharist only once a month or perhaps never. It was couched in terms to place it definitely not a Roman Catholic Mass, (I don't remember "Eucharist" used before 1979).

It turned the church around, literally, by putting the alter before the people with the priest facing the people; a physical sign that caused much complaint.

It put the people into community in making common prayers.

And it put the reality of shared beliefs into true reality in the enactment of Christ's Passover Meal.

If people choose not to want some reality to their beliefs, then that is up to them. History has shown that humans gravitate to ritual to express their common beliefs.
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Gramps49:
It is my understanding what little saliva that may come into contact with the common cup is a very poor carrier of infectious diseases/

Health workers I know won't share in the common cup because of the likelihood of infections being passed on.

Perhaps they know something we don't

[ 26. December 2012, 05:43: Message edited by: ExclamationMark ]
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:
There's no need for the baptized to take any notice of clergy when they are talking obvious bollocks or sentimental platitudes.

Most, if not all of the time, then.
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
.... I've only ever seen children not receive, never a group of adults within the congregation.

I've seen it happen on lots of occasions - and pretty much every time I've been in an Anglican Communion service. That said, I've usually been in the more conservative evangelical places that emphasise the necessity of self examination before partaking. It seems lacking in other traditions which is possibly why take up is more likely to be universal - is the bar set too low?

Interestingly, in the New jerusalem, an open table BUGB church, there are a few people who don't partake.

These days I have reservations about common cups and alcoholic wine and don't always partake in both kinds myself. Mrs Mark never does. That's a practical not a theological issue.
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
[QUOTE] .... was told it's OK because (1) it's alcohol, which kills germs, and (2) served in silver, which kills germs.

Both true but ...

1. It needs a very high concentration of alochol to do this - the wine (port?) in the chalice is watered down

2. You don't get enough contact with silver to do any good - in any case silver is meant for external wound antisepsis, not inyternal consumption.

The argument fails on these 2 general counts and on specific ones for individuals.

Speaking personally, I'm not enamoured of the possibility of people's saliva in my wine, nor am I attracted by lipstick stains and perfume smells all of which can attend common cups. The wrong perfume on a utensil, cutlery etc can make me really gag - my problem I know but it doesn't half put me off the common cup.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ExclamationMark:
the wine (port?) in the chalice is watered down

Traditionally water is added to the wine at the offertory. But only a tiny drop: not enough to 'water it down' in my experience. Other churches may have a different practice of course.

All the objections to sharing a common cup apply to human togetherness in most situations. Either togetherness out of solidarity or enforced togetherness such as a crowded tube train. I would have thought you are far more likely to catch bugs and infection from your fellow commuter breathing down your neck, or even from family members sneezing and/or snoring during and after Christmas dinner, than from a sip of wine from the chalice. I don't know whether health professionals in general are more likely to abstain, but the evidence doesn't suggest it's a particularly dangerous practice. Anyway, being a Christian is dangerous, and always has been.
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ExclamationMark:
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
[QUOTE] .... was told it's OK because (1) it's alcohol, which kills germs, and (2) served in silver, which kills germs.

Both true but ...

2. You don't get enough contact with silver to do any good - in any case silver is meant for external wound antisepsis, not internal consumption.

The idea was the silver kills any germs that land on the cup itself from the lips of people, and they turn the cup a bit with each person which gives a little time for the silver to work at killing germs before that part of the rim is touched by another person's lips again.

Anyway, having been through a period some years ago of vulnerability to colds and pneumonias, which I seem to have recovered from but don't want to go back to, I can certainly understand others avoiding the common cup, or even avoiding picking up a piece of bread to eat with hands that just finished shaking hands with all sorts of people including some coughing or sneezing into their hands.

I avoid a common cup that is pottery because it newly creeps me out, but that doesn't mean I find holy communion off-putting, which is what the thread was about.

In my youth commonly a third of the congregation didn't go forward, now it's rare for someone to remain in their pew, I'm not sure why the difference.
 
Posted by Adeodatus (# 4992) on :
 
I'm sorry to be coming so late to a really interesting thread.

Is the Eucharist off-putting? I hope so. I really do.

You see, I'm a priest. And on the Last Day, I don't want someone accusing me, "You made it easy for me. Easy to put myself in a place frequented by God - God who is a consuming fire, God into whose hands it is terrible to fall. You just let me walk in to that trap, where he would take me, and seduce me, and put my plans for my life into the shredder. You didn't tell me that Jesus had warned us to count the cost. You didn't tell me he hadn't come to bring peace, but a sword. You didn't tell me that if I dared to call a place my home, or dared to love my family more than Him, or even turned aside to bury my dead - then he wouldn't count me worthy of being a disciple. You made it sound easy, you bastard!"

No. I really don't want that.
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:
...the body of the bapitized are "the holy priesthood, existing to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ" (1 Peter 2.5) which is articulated for them by a symbolic and representative sacramental priesthood....

That was, I guess, the answer of a Methodist clergy guy, that only he could do the Holy Communion stuff because he represents the church as a whole (by "church" I think he meant the denomination); non clergy can never be seen as representing the church.

Which suggests to me Methodists see clergy as an organizational position only. But if so, why can't anyone could be appointed deputy representative for a day, when needed? Or maybe I've watched too many Westerns where people get appointed deputy sheriff for the purpose of a specific temporary task.

Seems to me an absolute requirement of a specific person means either (1) the spiritual health of the congregation is subject to whims of circumstance -- one traffic accident or waking up with a real flu bug hitting the clergy person, no Eucharist for the whole congregation --

Or, (2) Holy Communion/Eucharist is so unimportant it doesn't merit a backup system. But that would suggest the clergy interest in doing it more and more often, replacing other congregational gatherings such as morning prayer, must be all about them and their role, not about the congregation.
 
Posted by Hairy Biker (# 12086) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by ExclamationMark:
the wine (port?) in the chalice is watered down

Traditionally water is added to the wine at the offertory. But only a tiny drop: not enough to 'water it down' in my experience. Other churches may have a different practice of course.

Depends who's setting up at our place. One of our readers does half and half, but others just do a little drop. I've often wondered what the water was all about - but not for long enough to go and look it up.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
Which suggests to me Methodists see clergy as an organizational position only. But if so, why can't anyone could be appointed deputy representative for a day, when needed? Or maybe I've watched too many Westerns where people get appointed deputy sheriff for the purpose of a specific temporary task.

To answer from my understanding of the Methodist point of view: Not solely organizational, but certainly that among other things. And people can be appointed "licensed local pastor" when needed. Such people can indeed celebrate Communion too. However, such appointments are done with great care. For one thing, you don't randomly appoint to represent the church, if you are wise. (Also, UMC clergy have all the other complex roles that clergy tend to in other denominations, but I don't feel trained enough to explain them.)
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
This is another issue (the president) that I don't want to go into, but since it's mentioned...

I'm a lay person. A eucharist (and it's not just communion) presided over by another lay person would be pointless. I could just do it in my front room with like minded people.

It is provided over by someone sacramentally set aside to represent the whole church in history and space. Their personal qualities are almost irrelevant.

I will probably offend some by this post, but it is my honest opinion.
 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:
I'm a lay person. A eucharist (and it's not just communion) presided over by another lay person would be pointless. I could just do it in my front room with like minded people...
I will probably offend some by this post, but it is my honest opinion.

Differences of opinion are the Ship and should not be taken as offense.

I find Holy Communion (for which "Eucharist" is just a fancy non-English word; I grew up in an Episcopal church that used the wording "Holy Communion") more meaningful and spiritually connective to God, others, and the church through history and around the world when done in my living room than in a big formal church.

Which just shows that symbolism and sacramentalism vary by person, there is no universally understood symbolism, nor one limited way of being sacramental.

But I lived for six months in a place with no churches and no clergy -- none! I had to learn a whole different -- not church or clergy dependent -- way to relate to God and to the church universal.
 
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:
someone sacramentally set aside to represent the whole church in history and space. Their personal qualities are almost irrelevant.

Absolutely true - so we ARE all included then since Jesus died for us
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
Holy Communion (for which "Eucharist" is just a fancy non-English word;

On that basis Holy Communion is two non-English words: one Anglo-saxon, one Latin. Eucharist, though Greek in origin, is just as English.

'Holy Communion' as a title puts all the emphasis on the receiving of the sacrament to the exclusion of the offering/thanksgiving. It probably explains why so many Anglicans have an unbalanced understanding of the Eucharist, and see it as 'something I receive'. Hence if you don't feel like receiving it you don't necessarily want it as your main act of worship.

The title Eucharist encompasses a wider meaning and suggests that it is 'not only right, it is our duty and our joy' to make/enter this offering.
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
If you want a non-fancy, basic four letter Anglo Saxon word for the eucharist, the word the Anglo Saxons actually used is still with us: it is "mass".

I spent over six months working with a Rudolf Steiner community including every Sunday.

On my first day off, I went into the nearest big town and asked for communion from the reserved sacrament, which I gratefully received. That was a service of Holy Communion. It took about five minutes.

I go to a church because then I am in communion with a whole range of people of different backgrounds to myself such as I would meet in my own home. And I am in communion with Christians throughout the world and time.
 
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by venbede:
This is another issue (the president) that I don't want to go into, but since it's mentioned...

I'm a lay person. A eucharist (and it's not just communion) presided over by another lay person would be pointless. I could just do it in my front room with like minded people.

Yes, yes, you could. Indeed that's how it all started.

I don't think you'll offend anyone.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
One might disagree about whether you and I have the same rights to distribute communion that Christ did.
 
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
One might disagree about whether you and I have the same rights to distribute communion that Christ did.

I wasn't referring to the last supper. Sloppy wording on my part, perhaps.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
One might disagree about whether you and I have the same rights to distribute communion that Christ did.

I wasn't referring to the last supper. Sloppy wording on my part, perhaps.
Sloppy theology too? [Razz]
 
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
One might disagree about whether you and I have the same rights to distribute communion that Christ did.

I wasn't referring to the last supper. Sloppy wording on my part, perhaps.
Sloppy theology too? [Razz]
[Razz] back. No, what I was getting at, whilst cajoling child #3 to go and clean her teeth, was that the celebration of the Eucharist in response to Jesus' instructions to do so started in people's front rooms, or whatever folk had in those days, before an organised priesthood and the idea that only an ordained priest could say the magic words had developed.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
No, what I was getting at, whilst cajoling child #3 to go and clean her teeth, was that the celebration of the Eucharist in response to Jesus' instructions to do so started in people's front rooms, or whatever folk had in those days, before an organised priesthood and the idea that only an ordained priest could say the magic words had developed.

Fair enough. I think the question becomes whether such eucharists were signs of the beginnings of a new church that was still straining to develop things like priests or perhaps the best that could be done while the church could not be open in the world or whether they were what God prefers.
 
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on :
 
Karl, I hope you realise that the smiley indicated my comment was not intended to be hellish. Of course I understand what you were trying to say, and basically agree. However (and maybe you won't disagree) what was appropriate and relevant in the very early days of the Church when even those who had not met Jesus in the flesh could still feel very close and connected, is much less so once the church had spread into new communities and cultures.

This means that the way of maintaining this closeness and connectedness is guaranteed by ensuring that the Eucharist is always presided over by an ordained priest: i.e.. someone commissioned by the wider church and representing the whole Church... not just the community of present-day Christians but the Church of the ages too. Sadly because of our divisions no one 'church' has the monopoly of this guarantee (though Orthodox and Catholics might disagree), so none of us can afford to get to uptight about this. And clearly many Christian traditions are happy to let a wide range of people preside. That doesn't mean that their Eucharists are inauthentic, IMHO.
 
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on :
 
I am in favour of having rules about it, but I do think that those rules are parochial; it's perfectly reasonable for the Anglican Church to say "right; within our community we've decided to keep things ordered by saying that the Eucharist can only be celebrated by these people we've ordained to do it." However, in the same way that as an Anglican I feel justified in saying to my friends on the other side of the Tiber "Yah sucks boo to you; our Eucharist is perfectly valid whatever you lot think about our priests" (with of course a sticky out tongue smiley), in the same way the hands in the air bunch down the road with no priesthood at all also "do" a perfectly valid Eucharist whenever they share bread and wine, or more likely Mother's Pride and Ribena.

Which is I think what you were saying.

[ 27. December 2012, 20:50: Message edited by: Karl: Liberal Backslider ]
 
Posted by venbede (# 16669) on :
 
The first Christians did indeed worship in their homes - although there is plenty of evidence that while they were still an illegal body they had specifice worship spaces (or church buildings as some of us call them) and nobody among them said that was anything other than a natural and desirable thing to do.

And even when they were worshipping in sitting rooms, they would have thought that something as awe-inspiring as the Temple worship was taking place.

When we moved into our new home, we did indeed have a mass at our dining room table: a bishop we know presided in mitre, a priest we know sang the gospel, the choir sang the Byrd 4 part mass and I arranged the order of service from Common Worship in conformity with catholic tradition. We had as much incense as the fire alarm could cope with.

My other half said he was far more moved by this than our post civil partnership blessing in church.
 


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