Thread: High Tory Socialists? Board: Oblivion / Ship of Fools.
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Posted by S. Bacchus (# 17778) on
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It seems to me that the word 'Tory' gets used in at least two very different ways. The more common way, familiar from Union marches and sometimes leaking on to the pages of the New Statesman, seems to be an entirely derogatory term for members of the Conservative Party, and sometimes also for their alleged allies ('Tory scum'). Nobody self-identifies as this sort of Tory, anymore than anyone unironically identifies as a 'Bolshie' or a 'Pinko'. The targets of such comments would probably self-identify as 'Conservatives'.
The second use of the word 'Tory' seems more precise and refers to a form of English conservatism, not well represented in the current Conservative party, that is rural rather than urban, Christian (and particularly Anglican) rather than secular, and monarchist.
I currently know at least two people who strongly identify as being Tories in the latter sense but also as socialists. Both are strong critics of the current government, and at least one of them believes that capitalism is a failure.
For what it's worth, they are both devout Anglicans, and probably more high than not. In fact, now that I think of it, they both have ties to Westcott House
I have some sympathy with their views, but I wonder how widespread they are. Is this a real movement in England not represented well in politics, or a fringe movement confined to a few High Anglican intellectuals?
Posted by Vade Mecum (# 17688) on
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[Hand up] I think that's more or less my position. Most of my High Church/Anglo-Catholic friends would also fit somewhere into the description as well. I'm fairly sure there aren't many of us.
The Conservative Party is in many senses the opposite of 'true' Toryism, which is usually centred around established orders of society (rather than rapacious aspiration) and Chistian morality (rather than amoral permissive-ism), with a paternalistic concern for the poor and a strong emphasis on duties rather than 'rights'. We also tend to like hunting and despise the National Trust, but that might be localised to my acquaintance...
Though interestingly I know many Roman Catholics who'd fit under the umbrella, which is quite amusing considering the historic antipathy of the Tories towards anything other than the Established Church. I think in some respects the admirable Jacob Rees-Mogg epitomises the Old Tory style, and he is in communion with Rome. CUCA (the Cantab: Conservative Association) was full of Roman Catholics of a similar mindset (at least when I was up a few years ago: I hear it's more Conservative now).
Posted by Ad Orientem (# 17574) on
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It's a view I have much sympathy with because it's more or less the same as mine, only replace Anglicanism with Orthodoxy and England with Finland.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Vade Mecum:
...centred around established orders of society (rather than rapacious aspiration)...
Might I ask which of those orders of society you happen to be in?
I ask only because I've never yet heard anyone decry "rapacious aspiration" who wasn't already in the social stratum being aspired to.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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It's a position quite well represented in historic (C19) CofE Christian Socialism : someone like Charles Kingsley, perhaps, although he wasn't AIUI a High Churchman or, I've heard it said, FD Maurice.
But previous posters are quite right: there's very little proper Toryism evident in today's Conservative Party. And of course there's no Christian Democrat tradition here.
I wonder how far someone like Roger Scruton would be, in his vision of the ideal society, from some who would call themselves Socialists?
Posted by Vade Mecum (# 17688) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Vade Mecum:
...centred around established orders of society (rather than rapacious aspiration)...
Might I ask which of those orders of society you happen to be in?
I ask only because I've never yet heard anyone decry "rapacious aspiration" who wasn't already in the social stratum being aspired to.
I'm a soon-to-be unemployed student from a working class background who aspires to a life of relative poverty in the priesthood, but thanks for playing.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
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Originally, I believe the Tory party were those opposed to the principles of the Glorious Revolution. Since the Whigs were dominant, some tended more towards social protest than the Whigs did. Swift and Johnson are good examples. (But Pope was a 'whatever is is right' man. He was more of a deist and less Christian than the other two.)
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Vade Mecum:
[Hand up] I think that's more or less my position. Most of my High Church/Anglo-Catholic friends would also fit somewhere into the description as well. I'm fairly sure there aren't many of us.
What you describe is the position of the Tory Wets and is not really the socialism being referred to in the first post (which seems to actually be some kind of Social Democracy-lute).
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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The idea that the 'established order of society' is in any way compatible with socialism is laughable. Socialism is about equality, first and foremost, and all this 'paternal concern for the poor' aka patronising from people who will never experience poverty instead of empowering the poor, just reminds me of 'different but equal' bollocks. 'separate but equal' isn't equality.
Posted by Gottschalk (# 13175) on
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John Milbank fits the Tory Socialist mould better than Scruton, I think. Scruton, like many of us, is a High Tory adrift on the shores of this strange "new" world. His resolutely aesthetic "turn" is significant in this respect. Even though I like Burke, and to the extent that I identify myself strongly with the Non-Jurors, I think I could be classified as an Old High Tory: Pro Deo, Regi Patriaeque.
[ 30. July 2013, 13:04: Message edited by: Gottschalk ]
Posted by Sergius-Melli (# 17462) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
The idea that the 'established order of society' is in any way compatible with socialism is laughable. Socialism is about equality, first and foremost, and all this 'paternal concern for the poor' aka patronising from people who will never experience poverty instead of empowering the poor, just reminds me of 'different but equal' bollocks. 'separate but equal' isn't equality.
I guess then that you believe that there is no true socialism in the UK since the Labour party is full of millionaires and people who when they have 'checked their privilege' probably shouldn't say anything at all, and let's not forget those working class trade union leaders who earn 6 figure salaries and proclaim a form of social organisation that deepened inequality in Russia and China amongst other communist countries beyond anything that capitalism has ever.
Tory-ism was founded on proper intellectualism, but that is another thing lacking in all our politicians these days, and the Conservative party would do well to return to its roots and become the intellectual party once more.
As a person who does refer to themselves as a Tory (and yes I am the kind of Conservative member who believes in Monarchy, that aspiration has its place but that we should also make the most of the lot we have in life, a paternalistic approach to those that need help - because surely helping others as a father is better than having a faux-concern and patronising approach that left-wingers seem to take (pure hypocrisy most of the time) - small government, reasoned evolution of society and law... etc. etc.) I have no problems with the label, and wear it as a badge of honour despite how people use it as an insult.
Whilst I may be fairly liberal (I accept SSM but think it was rushed, the change should have been slower and better thought through) and respect what the current government has done in part, it is the fact that I am a Tory that inspires me to critique the party that I support rather than toe-the-party-line in the way that dissent is not always looked upon with friendliness from within the left (ISTM).
But then I blame myself, the rest of the Conservative membership, and society in general for having reduced our politicians to the level of popularity contestants, and as such the demise of High Tory ideals is down to our own lack of intellectual credibility rather than the fact that the philosophy itself is discredited.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Sergius-Melli:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
The idea that the 'established order of society' is in any way compatible with socialism is laughable. Socialism is about equality, first and foremost, and all this 'paternal concern for the poor' aka patronising from people who will never experience poverty instead of empowering the poor, just reminds me of 'different but equal' bollocks. 'separate but equal' isn't equality.
I guess then that you believe that there is no true socialism in the UK since the Labour party is full of millionaires and people who when they have 'checked their privilege' probably shouldn't say anything at all, and let's not forget those working class trade union leaders who earn 6 figure salaries and proclaim a form of social organisation that deepened inequality in Russia and China amongst other communist countries beyond anything that capitalism has ever.
Tory-ism was founded on proper intellectualism, but that is another thing lacking in all our politicians these days, and the Conservative party would do well to return to its roots and become the intellectual party once more.
As a person who does refer to themselves as a Tory (and yes I am the kind of Conservative member who believes in Monarchy, that aspiration has its place but that we should also make the most of the lot we have in life, a paternalistic approach to those that need help - because surely helping others as a father is better than having a faux-concern and patronising approach that left-wingers seem to take (pure hypocrisy most of the time) - small government, reasoned evolution of society and law... etc. etc.) I have no problems with the label, and wear it as a badge of honour despite how people use it as an insult.
Whilst I may be fairly liberal (I accept SSM but think it was rushed, the change should have been slower and better thought through) and respect what the current government has done in part, it is the fact that I am a Tory that inspires me to critique the party that I support rather than toe-the-party-line in the way that dissent is not always looked upon with friendliness from within the left (ISTM).
But then I blame myself, the rest of the Conservative membership, and society in general for having reduced our politicians to the level of popularity contestants, and as such the demise of High Tory ideals is down to our own lack of intellectual credibility rather than the fact that the philosophy itself is discredited.
Oh I absolutely believe that there's no true socialism in the UK! The level of millionaires and career politicians within the Labour party is appalling. Don't worry Sergius-Melli, I criticise faux-socialists (fauxcialists?) as much as I criticise pro-capitalist Liberals and Tories
Posted by jlav12 (# 17148) on
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I sympathize with the High Tory position but can't quite claim that label for myself (being on the wrong side of the pond and all). Socialism seems incompatible with High Toryism, which is concerned with established order, as others have said. Socialism seems to be the desire to end that order. Toryism acknowledges candidly that everyone has superiors and inferiors whilst socialism pretends to make everyone equal.
Posted by jlav12 (# 17148) on
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I sympathize with the High Tory position but can't quite claim that label for myself (being on the wrong side of the pond and all). Socialism seems incompatible with High Toryism, which is concerned with established order, as others have said. Socialism seems to be the desire to end that order. Toryism acknowledges candidly that everyone has superiors and inferiors whilst socialism pretends to make everyone equal.
Posted by Sergius-Melli (# 17462) on
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quote:
Originally posted by jlav12:
socialism pretends to make everyone equal.
I think that might be the most pertinent comment to come out of this thread
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by jlav12:
I sympathize with the High Tory position but can't quite claim that label for myself (being on the wrong side of the pond and all). Socialism seems incompatible with High Toryism, which is concerned with established order, as others have said. Socialism seems to be the desire to end that order. Toryism acknowledges candidly that everyone has superiors and inferiors whilst socialism pretends to make everyone equal.
I don't know where you stand on issues of faith, but 'God is no respecter of persons'. The idea that 'everyone has superiors and inferiors' seems rather incompatible with Galatians 3:28. As a Christian, the reality for me is that nobody has superiors or inferiors, because nobody is superior to anyone apart from God Himself, and one's 'inferiors' are one's brothers and sisters in Christ.
For me, socialism isn't about making everyone equal but acknowledging that God has made everyone equal in His sight.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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Yes, Jade, but a High Tory or Christian Democrat would agree with that last sentence: some liberals would too. I think that you were right earlier when you suggested that socialism required some degree of equality, or at least of egalitarianism, which went beyond that: in which there were not, for example, gross disparities of wealth and privilege. That's why I consider myself to be some kind of socialist- although because I believe that we are meant to live in the context of strong relationships with others I would much rather live in a High Tory 'bind in a living tether/ the prince and priest and thrall' society than in an individualistically liberal one.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
although because I believe that we are meant to live in the context of strong relationships with others I would much rather live in a High Tory 'bind in a living tether/ the prince and priest and thrall' society than in an individualistically liberal one.
Sure - except that this is a utopian dream that never existed at any point in the past.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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For me it's at best a seciond-class utopia, fater a socialist one: but as an aspiration it sure beats the dystopia of atomistic liberalism.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
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Albertus - forgive my whale-omelette thickness on this, but what on earth is "individualistic liberalism", what is "atomistic" in this context and why is it bad?
I personally like being left to get on with my own business. Not sure if I'm individualistically atomistically liberal or not. Or why it'd be bad if I was.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
Yes, Jade, but a High Tory or Christian Democrat would agree with that last sentence: some liberals would too. I think that you were right earlier when you suggested that socialism required some degree of equality, or at least of egalitarianism, which went beyond that: in which there were not, for example, gross disparities of wealth and privilege. That's why I consider myself to be some kind of socialist- although because I believe that we are meant to live in the context of strong relationships with others I would much rather live in a High Tory 'bind in a living tether/ the prince and priest and thrall' society than in an individualistically liberal one.
But that's 'separate but equal' which isn't equality at all. A lack of upwardly-mobile people would mean a solidly middle-class Parliament and clergy for instance, with working-class people excluded. To be honest we're pretty much there at the moment, and it's not a good thing.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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Parhaps I'm misusing the terms, Karl. What I mean by them is a society in which the individual is left to sink or swim, according to his or her own luck and/or efforts, in which every individual is the supreme judge of what is good or right, and in which relationships are patterned after 'rational' economic transactions- every relationship a one-night stand based on claculations of short-term advantage. This is of course as much a 'type' (that is, a model towards which societies might tend but which no society, probably, actyually fully achieves) as High Tory neo-feudalism or socialist egalitarianism: but it is a type towards which many of the economic and political orthodoxies of the contemporary Anglo-American world are tending. And it stinks.
Jade: my point was that wanting a society in which it is recognised that God has made everyone equal in his sight- a statement with which I agree- is just a starting point. It doesn't necessarily lead you to socialism or any other particular form of social order, although it does rule some out.
[ 30. July 2013, 15:47: Message edited by: Albertus ]
Posted by S. Bacchus (# 17778) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Gottschalk:
John Milbank fits the Tory Socialist mould better than Scruton, I think.
At least one of the people I'm thinking of is definitely very much aligned with Milbank and Radical Orthodoxy, so that makes sense.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
Albertus - forgive my whale-omelette thickness on this, but what on earth is "individualistic liberalism", what is "atomistic" in this context and why is it bad?
'Atomistic' is the belief that all there is to a complex system is the smallest component parts ('atoms') and everything else can be explained in terms of the interactions between the atoms. In the context of political philosophy it is the belief that really there is no such thing as society; there are individuals and there are families.
I leave it to you to decide whether you think there's anything bad about that.
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
Jade: my point was that wanting a society in which it is recognised that God has made everyone equal in his sight- a statement with which I agree- is just a starting point.
I would agree with Jade that most of the sort of 'everyone knows their place' societies would tend to break this starting point.
Furthermore I think it's instructive that the real apologists for this (not you Albertus) will always point to particular societies in which it is obvious that a marginal amount of surface contentment was bought by a lot of oppression at the core. In this sense 'true Toryism' seems to resemble 'true Communism'.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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In practice most hierarchical societies might, but in theory not necessarily.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
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quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
It seems to me that the word 'Tory' gets used in at least two very different ways. The more common way, familiar from Union marches and sometimes leaking on to the pages of the New Statesman, seems to be an entirely derogatory term for members of the Conservative Party, and sometimes also for their alleged allies
Hardly derogatory. Members of the Conservative Party refer to themselves as "Tories" all the time.
But yes, I think you are sort of right. There are such things as Tories who are Tories because they are Conservative supporters, and there are also Tories who are just Tories because that's what they are.
And in the second sense, not all Conservitves are Tories, and not all Tories are Conservatives (though most of them are).
In that sense Margaret Thatcher was probably not really a Tory, and David Davies certainly isn't. Even thogh both Conservatives. But the present Prime Minister is very much a Tory, though he hid it well before he got in.
Posted by shamwari (# 15556) on
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What is said of Tories could equally well be said of "socialists"
New Labour, old Labour, and very very old Labour.
And Len McClusky.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
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Also I'm pretty sure that someone who was an extreme type-two Tory, no lets just call them "High Tories" because that's what we've been calling them for decades; someone who was an extreme High Tory couldn't consistently be a socialist. Obviously they could have some things in common with some socialists, but then so can anybody, as political positions are complex and messy. But not everything, otherwise they'd be socialists and not Tories.
The three marks of the True Left-Wing Church are Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, the famous Rights of Man. And I don't see how you could be a real Tory and also passionately committed to all three of those.
The High Tories might be fine with the idea of Fraternity, social obligation, a connected and mutually supportive society. But a lot of them are weak on Liberty (as are a lot of supposed left-wingers as well, there are plenty of unpleasant authoritarians in the managerial/Fabianist side of the Labour Party, just think of any of the most recent Labour Home Secretaries, or Tony Blair after 9/11 killed his honeymoon - but just as individual conservatives can have some left-wing opinions, so can individual socialists have some right-wing ones) And as others already said, they are going to be soft on Equality. The whole point of being a High Tory is an ordered, stratified, society. Monarchy, Aristocracy, the Established Church, the privileges of rank and class and gender and race and nationality. The opposite of the commitment to radical equality that Socialism and Christianity have in common when both of them are at their best.
On the other side your Low Tories (as I suppose we have to call them) tend to make nice noises about Liberty (at least before they get into power, when you scratch a right-wing Libertarian you nearly always find a hidden authoritarian) and some of them even seem to mean it. (You have to approve of David Davis on ID cards and detention without trial and torture) And they can sometimes talk the talk about equality. They are on the modern side of the Great Reforms of the 19th century, business-friendly Peelites, more like the 18th and early 19th-century Whigs than the Tories of those days. It would be perfectly accurate to call Margaret Thatcher a right-wing liberal (though maybe not a "Liberal Conservative" since that name was already taken by a very different set of Tories), She and her Low Tory followers entirely bought in to the world-view of 19th century liberalism. They are the philosophical grandchildren of the Peelites, and the organisations descendents of the Liberal Unionists that Chamberlain brought into the Conservative Party. Also calling them right-wing liberals would confuse lots of right-wingers who don't know their history which is always fun (not to mention almost all Americans) who conflate liberalism with being left-wing)
But those Low Tories do differ from the real Liberals, never mind the Left, because they fall short on Fraternity. they have the whole stand-on-your-own-two-feet, there-ain't-no-such-thing-as-a-free-lunch rhetorical stance of the technocrat libertarian-lite self-appointed elite. The High Tories and Liberal Conservatives look on the Welfare State as a neccessary evil. For the Fabnianist-managerial wing of the Left its a great achievement qand a valuable instument of social control. For at least some of the true-believing loony-left its a herald of a better world. But the Low Tories hate it. They fear and despise it. For them giving money to the poor is an un neccessary evil. Better to let them starve if they are too weak to work or too proud to beg. You don't need socially enforced hierarchies if you are Low Tory, a right-wing liberal, because the iron fist of the free market policies its own boundaries. Those who fail to prosper are by definition those who deserve to fail.
[ 30. July 2013, 19:38: Message edited by: ken ]
Posted by Gottschalk (# 13175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
quote:
Originally posted by Gottschalk:
John Milbank fits the Tory Socialist mould better than Scruton, I think.
At least one of the people I'm thinking of is definitely very much aligned with Milbank and Radical Orthodoxy, so that makes sense.
Blond?
Ken's post is very interesting. High Toryism is founded on the notions of order, customs, tradition, rights (not abstract right), contract, duty, obligation and liberties (not abstract liberty) . It is a true corporatism in the sense it views society as a body whose limbs perform different functions. Look at the Monday Club before Thatcherites took it over - and you'll gain a fair idea of the modern version of High Toryism.
Posted by S. Bacchus (# 17778) on
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So, ken, in your view, would being a monarchist be incompatible with socialism, properly defined? I gather that a strong belief in the merits of a Constitutional Monarchy as opposed to a Republic, is one of the most coherent aspects of the political ideology of those who identify themselves as 'High Tory Socialists'.
Posted by balaam (# 4543) on
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quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
Nobody self-identifies as this sort of Tory, anymore than anyone unironically identifies as a 'Bolshie' or a 'Pinko'.
I do. Socialist but far from communist, 'Pinko' thats me.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
So, ken, in your view, would being a monarchist be incompatible with socialism, properly defined? I gather that a strong belief in the merits of a Constitutional Monarchy as opposed to a Republic, is one of the most coherent aspects of the political ideology of those who identify themselves as 'High Tory Socialists'.
I hope ken doesn't mind me stepping in, but I certainly would consider the two to be incompatible. Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
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According to Ken's analysis I am probably a Conservative with Tory principles!
But I would reject the OP's position that "Tory" is pejorative in any way.
I call myself Tory all the time, and proud to use that label as indicating I'm a member of the Conservative Party, and every member of the party I know uses the word to describe themselves.
It's news to me that it appears to have multiple levels of meaning outside the Conservative Party, because it certainly doesn't appear to do so within it.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
So, ken, in your view, would being a monarchist be incompatible with socialism, properly defined? I gather that a strong belief in the merits of a Constitutional Monarchy as opposed to a Republic, is one of the most coherent aspects of the political ideology of those who identify themselves as 'High Tory Socialists'.
I hope ken doesn't mind me stepping in, but I certainly would consider the two to be incompatible. Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
So a monarchist such as CR Attlee can't have been a socialist, then?
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
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Tony Benn springs to mind, a wealthy aristocrat turned champagne socialist.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
Well yeah, but only because someone having wealth and importance for any reason is incompatible with socialism...
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
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quote:
Originally posted by deano:
Tony Benn springs to mind, a wealthy aristocrat turned champagne socialist.
'Champagne' socialist is hardly the term I would associate with Tony Benn. Mug of tea socialist more like. One of the few politicians with integrity.
(Not that there is anything wrong with being a socialist and enjoying champagne. Socialism is about us all having a share in the good things of life.)
[ 31. July 2013, 11:34: Message edited by: Angloid ]
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
Well yeah, but only because someone having wealth and importance for any reason is incompatible with socialism...
Owning both a playstation and an xbox are incompatible with socialism. The list of what is incompatible with socialism is very long indeed.
In fact it would be quicker to list those things that are compatible with socialism...
- A bleeding heart
- Economic illiteracy
- Judicial shortsightedness (it's not fair!... I think.)
- A desire for equality but only by reducing the good, not improving the bad.
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
Tony Benn springs to mind, a wealthy aristocrat turned champagne socialist.
'Champagne' socialist is hardly the term I would associate with Tony Benn. Mug of tea socialist more like. One of the few politicians with integrity.
(Not that there is anything wrong with being a socialist and enjoying champagne. Socialism is about us all having a share in the good things of life.)
He was my MP for twenty-odd years, and in all that time he lived in Holland Park. Champagne socialist. The mugs of tea were for show.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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I think that you'll find that Tony Benn, wealthy and (very recently: Viscountcy created c1945 to strengthen Labour in the Lords) aristocratic though he no doubt is, is a republican. He's also certainly not literally a champagne socialist: whether or not the mugs of tea are for show I don't know but he is a longstanding teetotaller.
As for living in Holland Park: that's a throwback to an earlier style of politics. If you go back to the earlier and mid-C20, when Benn's political practices were being formed, it was very usual for MPs, of all parties, not to live in the constituency. This was especially so of the professional politicians (like Benn and his father, and also like Churchill, Macmillan, and so on) as opposed to the more obscure squires and semi-retired trade unionists who were more likely to represent the places that they lived in anyway. But most constituencies didn't expect their member to live there or even to visit very often - one visit a month, if that, was considered perfectly satisfactory.
[ 31. July 2013, 12:08: Message edited by: Albertus ]
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by deano:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
Well yeah, but only because someone having wealth and importance for any reason is incompatible with socialism...
Owning both a playstation and an xbox are incompatible with socialism. The list of what is incompatible with socialism is very long indeed.
In fact it would be quicker to list those things that are compatible with socialism...
- A bleeding heart
- Economic illiteracy
- Judicial shortsightedness (it's not fair!... I think.)
- A desire for equality but only by reducing the good, not improving the bad.
Are you confusing liberalism with socialism? The two are not the same. And no, owning an XBox and a Playstation isn't incompatible with socialism. Socialism is just about enabling everybody to have a fair amount of things, not just the wealthy. I do sometimes wonder if you have the same Bible as me, since the rich hoarding their wealth isn't seen as a good thing by God. God's economics are pretty socialist - do you think God is economically illiterate?
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Someone having immense wealth and importance (which happens even with a constitutional monarchy) because of an accident of birth is totally incompatible with socialism.
Well yeah, but only because someone having wealth and importance for any reason is incompatible with socialism...
No, that's not true. The status of the monarch due to an accident of birth doesn't fit in with the equality that's at the heart of socialism. Socialism means everyone has an equal chance to be head of state, and monarchy goes against this.
And Albertus, Attlee being a monarchist would prevent him from being a socialist. What's the point of making things fairer for people if you exclude the royal family from that fairness? Monarchy is as unfair on the royals as it is on everyone else - if you're in line to the throne, you don't get a choice.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
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quote:
originally posted by deano A desire for equality but only by reducing the good, not improving the bad.
Careful, deano, your presuppositions are showing! Haves = good, have nots = bad. What a bizarre thought, and a really original take on the beatitudes, I think. What a strange universe you inhabit.
And, of course, socialism is not opposed to wealth per se, and never has been. What it is opposed to is a system which deliberately generates immense wealth for the few and (globally) abject poverty for the many, rather than sufficiency for all, be they good, bad or indifferent.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
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quote:
Originally posted by deano:
Owning both a playstation and an xbox are incompatible with socialism.
Would either exist under socialism? I can't see a State Leisure Time Committee ordering the creation a games console, not even under a five year plan.
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
Owning both a playstation and an xbox are incompatible with socialism.
Would either exist under socialism? I can't see a State Leisure Time Committee ordering the creation a games console, not even under a five year plan.
Sounds like Chinese style communism not socialism.
[ 31. July 2013, 14:12: Message edited by: Gwai ]
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Socialism means everyone has an equal chance to be head of state, and monarchy goes against this.
So your brand of Socialism means that everyone theoretically starts from the same place, but may end up in very different places with very different levels of wealth and power?
Wouldn't that be better defined as meritocracy?
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
...And Albertus, Attlee being a monarchist would prevent him from being a socialist....
I think, with the greatest respect, Jade, that I would rather look to Attlee than to you for a definition and indeed a model of what socialism means.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
...And Albertus, Attlee being a monarchist would prevent him from being a socialist....
I think, with the greatest respect, Jade, that I would rather look to Attlee than to you for a definition and indeed a model of what socialism means.
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever? If you carry on casting out people for not being true socialists you'll sooner or later get to 'pure' socialism. And presumably a room to yourself to expound your beliefs.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever? If you carry on casting out people for not being true socialists you'll sooner or later get to 'pure' socialism.
You have exactly the same problem with 'True Toryism' above.
quote:
- A bleeding heart
- Economic illiteracy
- Judicial shortsightedness (it's not fair!... I think.)
- A desire for equality but only by reducing the good, not improving the bad.
Two can play at this game - conservatism can be characterised by:
- Economic illiteracy, lip service to Smith and Ricardo, while actually supporting a Cliff Notes reading of Hayek.
- Small government, except when it comes to policing ones neighbours bedroom.
- Cronyism and Nepotism.
and so on.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
Based on my experience? They'd probably have a cup of tea and engage in inane chit chat about their last coach trip, followed by a general discussion about the date of the next coffee morning.
Posted by Jay-Emm (# 11411) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
Owning both a playstation and an xbox are incompatible with socialism.
Would either exist under socialism? I can't see a State Leisure Time Committee ordering the creation a games console, not even under a five year plan.
Even under that regime (And of course that's not a great example of what we want).
Not sure about consoles, but home computing was definitely entering in the 80s (which is an era that makes it hard to judge) so it wouldn't be too surprising (although probably based on western products).
And even under the 5 year plan time other leisure activities were clearly supported either directly or by groups.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
IME a lot of Tories see themselves as pragmatists. They don't necessarily think that Tory economics are inherently fairer or more just than left-wing economics - they just think they work better. At least that's how they'd express it to themselves*.
Conversely socialists are I think almost always socialist on principle. Which means that the clash of principles is kind of built in.
* One could argue that this is slightly begging the question, in that to say a particular economic policy works implies that it brings about a desired result, and once you try to define what a desirable result is, then you're back to an argument about principles. What I'm trying to say is that lots of Tories see themselves and present themselves as pragmatists, not that they actually are pragmatists.
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
I do sometimes wonder if you have the same Bible as me, since the rich hoarding their wealth isn't seen as a good thing by God. God's economics are pretty socialist - do you think God is economically illiterate?
Here we have a perfect example of economic illiteracy. The rich "hoarding" their wealth. There are two points here...
1. Wealth is NOT a zero sum game. It isn't a pizza and if I have more, then you must have less.
2. The "hoarding" is done in a bank, which loans the money out to people and businesses. This keeps the economy moving which is the most important thing. The movement of money.
You also seem to want to link socialism to Christianity. Tough, because I'm not going to let you. My faith is secure. The Bible isn't an economics textbook and anyone who pretends it is is doing so for the basest possible reason... to mask a political agenda of their own.
What would Christ make of the deceit and dishonesty of fellow-travelling socialists using Christ's name to propogate their agenda?
Any true socialist will surely agree with Marxist dogma that materialism trumps the idealogical, and that therefore a faith in God is putting the ephemeral ideoligical position above the true materialist world.
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on
:
Appropos of the hoarding of wealth, Alex Andreou wrote this on debt and what it actually means, comparing the debt of the UK to the debt of Greece. (It's a link to the Guardian, just to warn you, deano.)
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
Based on my experience? They'd probably have a cup of tea and engage in inane chit chat about their last coach trip, followed by a general discussion about the date of the next coffee morning.
Oh, I'm sure there are things that Tories would split over too- the rival claims of Scotts of Stow and Coopers of Stortford, whether there's anything worth listening to on the radio since Saga Gold packed up...that kind of thing.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
2. The "hoarding" is done in a bank, which loans the money out to people and businesses. This keeps the economy moving which is the most important thing. The movement of money.
True but irrelevant. If the money of the mega-rich were shared out among the poor, then exactly the same amount of money would be in circulation (either through bank deposits or through direct consumption) and so the economy would move just as quickly.
In fact it would probably move faster as I imagine the rate at which many middle-income people spend money is probably greater than the rate at which a single wealthy person can spend it, so the velocity of circulation of money would probably be greater.
Economic illiteracy indeed ...
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
Expanding on previous post - it also seems to me blindingly obvious that, if a rich guy lends £1m to a business, the only way he's going to get that back is if someone else spends significantly more than £1m. In other words, a society in which most of the wealth is held by depositors rather than consumers is fundamentally unsustainable.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
Based on my experience? They'd probably have a cup of tea and engage in inane chit chat about their last coach trip, followed by a general discussion about the date of the next coffee morning.
Oh, I'm sure there are things that Tories would split over too- the rival claims of Scotts of Stow and Coopers of Stortford, whether there's anything worth listening to on the radio since Saga Gold packed up...that kind of thing.
As an aside, while we're running on this, do those of you who are grassroots members of the Labour party actually discuss politics?
Each Conservative Association has (or can have) a Conservative Policy Forum (or CPF) which meets once a month or every other month to discuss a policy brief sent by Central Office. This is designed to be a political discussion, but outside of CPF meetings I've found there to be little political discussion at all. I wondered whether the same is true in other parties?
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
I do sometimes wonder if you have the same Bible as me, since the rich hoarding their wealth isn't seen as a good thing by God. God's economics are pretty socialist - do you think God is economically illiterate?
Here we have a perfect example of economic illiteracy. The rich "hoarding" their wealth. There are two points here...
1. Wealth is NOT a zero sum game. It isn't a pizza and if I have more, then you must have less.
2. The "hoarding" is done in a bank, which loans the money out to people and businesses. This keeps the economy moving which is the most important thing. The movement of money.
You also seem to want to link socialism to Christianity. Tough, because I'm not going to let you. My faith is secure. The Bible isn't an economics textbook and anyone who pretends it is is doing so for the basest possible reason... to mask a political agenda of their own.
What would Christ make of the deceit and dishonesty of fellow-travelling socialists using Christ's name to propogate their agenda?
Any true socialist will surely agree with Marxist dogma that materialism trumps the idealogical, and that therefore a faith in God is putting the ephemeral ideoligical position above the true materialist world.
The Bible's economics are inherently left-wing and if you don't agree, you clearly haven't read the Bible too closely. It's not dishonest to support socialism as a Christian when the link is clearly there. Have you never heard of liberation theology?
Of course the Bible isn't an economics textbook, but economics are discussed frequently, far more than any Dead Horse. Economics is clearly something God cares about.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
Isn't this a spin off of the old joke that if you put two Socialists in a room you'll get three ideological splits or whatever?
Whereas if you put three Tories in one room...???
Based on my experience? They'd probably have a cup of tea and engage in inane chit chat about their last coach trip, followed by a general discussion about the date of the next coffee morning.
Oh, I'm sure there are things that Tories would split over too- the rival claims of Scotts of Stow and Coopers of Stortford, whether there's anything worth listening to on the radio since Saga Gold packed up...that kind of thing.
As an aside, while we're running on this, do those of you who are grassroots members of the Labour party actually discuss politics?
Each Conservative Association has (or can have) a Conservative Policy Forum (or CPF) which meets once a month or every other month to discuss a policy brief sent by Central Office. This is designed to be a political discussion, but outside of CPF meetings I've found there to be little political discussion at all. I wondered whether the same is true in other parties?
I'm not personally a Labour party member but I have a lot of friends who are, and all of them discuss politics a lot outside of party business. I'm surprised that you found Conservative party members not discussing politics outside of meetings though, that's not been my experience - I would say that the youth branch would discuss politics more?
Also, let's not confuse Labour and socialism. Some of us aren't in the Labour party precisely because they're not a socialist party!
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
...And Albertus, Attlee being a monarchist would prevent him from being a socialist....
I think, with the greatest respect, Jade, that I would rather look to Attlee than to you for a definition and indeed a model of what socialism means.
Perhaps don't ask me in the future, then? And please explain how monarchy fits in with socialist ideals then, I'm all ears.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
It's probably discussed more in Conservative Future but I've never really bothered myself with them (I've always preferred to play with the grown ups).
When out canvassing, Labour voters are always marked down with 'S' for 'Socialist'.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Socialism means everyone has an equal chance to be head of state, and monarchy goes against this.
So your brand of Socialism means that everyone theoretically starts from the same place, but may end up in very different places with very different levels of wealth and power?
Wouldn't that be better defined as meritocracy?
You're assuming that being head of state = much more wealth and power. With socialism this wouldn't be the case. The problem isn't with having a head of state, the problem is with having an immensely rich head of state while ordinary people are poor - even though their jobs are just as important.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Also, let's not confuse Labour and socialism. Some of us aren't in the Labour party precisely because they're not a socialist party!
...and are therefore, I fear, destined to remain, as Aneurin Bevan* said of James Maxton, ‘pure but impotent … pure … at the price of impotence’
*Who I imagine even you would concede to have been some kind of Socialist
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
It's probably discussed more in Conservative Future but I've never really bothered myself with them (I've always preferred to play with the grown ups).
When out canvassing, Labour voters are always marked down with 'S' for 'Socialist'.
Considering the youth branches of all the main parties go up to age 25, I think it's pretty rude to consider them not grown-up - and Conservative Future almost certainly contains your future party leaders, so it's probably worth not being so patronising towards them. Young people are the future of politics. Treating a political party like a social group is pretty ridiculous - you're there to change things, not stand about gossiping.
And most Labour voters aren't socialists.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
Yeah, but that's just an old Conservative scare tactic ('Socialist' = nasty foreign unEnglish ideological fanatical and once upon a time, though I'm sure this is not the intent now, possibly a bit Jewish too). It's one the Daily Express used to use in the postwar years, when they always referred to Labour as the Socialists.
Posted by Jengie Jon (# 273) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Also, let's not confuse Labour and socialism. Some of us aren't in the Labour party precisely because they're not a socialist party!
...and are therefore, I fear, destined to remain, as Aneurin Bevan* said of James Maxton, ‘pure but impotent … pure … at the price of impotence’
*Who I imagine even you would concede to have been some kind of Socialist
Hum small socialist parties out do small conservative Scottish Presbyterian denominations in their factionalism. My local area has gone Green, much to my relief; when we were all socialist anarchist the ballot paper was long enough to be used as loo roll.
Not sure there was anything pure about it though.
Jengie
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
As an aside, while we're running on this, do those of you who are grassroots members of the Labour party actually discuss politics?
No more than Church of England PCCs ever discuss theology. Unfortunately. But some of us are in the Labour Party despite being socialists. More fool us I suppose.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
I missed Jade's post above when she says some of her friends who are Labour members actually discuss politics. I'm sure that happens, and my jaundiced comment above refers back 20 years to when I used to attend branch meetings. I've not bothered to waste my time since but things may have changed. So apologies to current activists if so.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jengie Jon:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Also, let's not confuse Labour and socialism. Some of us aren't in the Labour party precisely because they're not a socialist party!
...and are therefore, I fear, destined to remain, as Aneurin Bevan* said of James Maxton, ‘pure but impotent … pure … at the price of impotence’
*Who I imagine even you would concede to have been some kind of Socialist
Hum small socialist parties out do small conservative Scottish Presbyterian denominations in their factionalism. My local area has gone Green, much to my relief; when we were all socialist anarchist the ballot paper was long enough to be used as loo roll.
Not sure there was anything pure about it though.
Jengie
Where do you think the Python team got the "JPF? Popular Front? Splitters!" stuff from?
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Considering the youth branches of all the main parties go up to age 25, I think it's pretty rude to consider them not grown-up -
CF goes up to 30. But to some extent my (light-hearted) point stands.
quote:
and Conservative Future almost certainly contains your future party leaders, so it's probably worth not being so patronising towards them.
I bloody hope not (see above). And I don't think this is true as it perhaps once was. William Hague and Michael Howard were active in student politics (at OUCA and CUCA respectively) but I'm not sure that Iain Duncan Smith was an active Young Conservative. I don't think David Cameron was (but then I don't suppose he needed to be, in a way). Tony Blair never bothered with student politics, though Gordon Brown did.
quote:
Treating a political party like a social group is pretty ridiculous - you're there to change things, not stand about gossiping.
When I joined Oxford University Conservative Association its then slogan was 'be a socialite, not a socialist'.
Of course, some of us are interested in party politics so things don't change.
quote:
And most Labour voters aren't socialists.
Agreed. Tony Blair, Peter Mandelson and Alistair Campbell understood this. But does the current Labour leadership...?
[ 31. July 2013, 20:52: Message edited by: Anglican't ]
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
Labour knows that it has always - always- only been able to get a majority when it can reach out beyond the working class (many of whom will often vote Conservative) and the comparatively small portion of the electorate that will describe themselves as Socialist. This is as true of Attlee and Wilson - and for that matter of Foot, Kinnock, and Smith- as it is of Blair, Brown and Mandelson. In the same way, the Conservatives, from Disraeli onwards, have understood that to get a majority they need to go beyond the middle class (many of whom will often vote against the Conservatives) and the portion of the electorate that will describe themselves as big-C Conservatives.
There is nothing necessarily wrong with any of this. Labour's problem is that ever since the 1992 election campaign, when (I have it on good authority) the Conservatives despaired of being able to challenge John Smith's shadow budget until they were advised by a journalist to ignore the arguments and go for a slogan to make the voters' flesh creep, and when a lot of people who'd told the pollsters they'd vote Labour didn't, it's been the received wisdom that any overt mention of redistribution of higher taxation for some people will make them fatally vulnerable to Conservative scare tactics. Labour is, perhaps understandably but IMO unfortunately, not really willing to see how far this is true.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
You're assuming that being head of state = much more wealth and power. With socialism this wouldn't be the case.
So who would have wealth and power? Someone always does...
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
Where do you think the Python team got the "JPF? Popular Front? Splitters!" stuff from?
The far right. It was the time when the National Front split off into the BNP and then the National Democrats and whatever else. Apparently that bit of Life of Brian was very like NF meetings at the time.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
quote:
Originally posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider:
Where do you think the Python team got the "JPF? Popular Front? Splitters!" stuff from?
The far right. It was the time when the National Front split off into the BNP and then the National Democrats and whatever else. Apparently that bit of Life of Brian was very like NF meetings at the time.
I'm not sure how many other people saw it like that. From Wikipedia:
quote:
The film pokes fun at revolutionary groups and 1970s British left-wing politics. "What the film does do is place modern stereotypes in a historical setting, which enables it to indulge in a number of sharp digs, particularly at trade unionists and guerilla organisations".
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
Since the loony left is a mirror image of the loony right, both are obviously true.
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on
:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
Maybe, but it clearly wasn't aimed at them. It was obviously poking fun at leftist groups of the nice-but-nuts earnest kind. Look at the context. Were the loony right bending over backwards to accommodate men who decided they wanted to be known and addressed as women, brother (or sister)?
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
I'm pretty sure it was aimed at the Tooting Popular Front tendency myself.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
Maybe, but it clearly wasn't aimed at them. It was obviously poking fun at leftist groups of the nice-but-nuts earnest kind. Look at the context. Were the loony right bending over backwards to accommodate men who decided they wanted to be known and addressed as women, brother (or sister)?
But not very accurately then. The extreme left is not known for its devotion to feminism or LGBT rights.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
:
Conversely, there's a strong gay subculture in parts of the far right.
[ 01. August 2013, 10:20: Message edited by: Albertus ]
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
Maybe, but it clearly wasn't aimed at them. It was obviously poking fun at leftist groups of the nice-but-nuts earnest kind. Look at the context. Were the loony right bending over backwards to accommodate men who decided they wanted to be known and addressed as women, brother (or sister)?
But not very accurately then. The extreme left is not known for its devotion to feminism or LGBT rights.
But Stan wasn't very symathetic was he?
"Where's the foetus going to gestate? You going to keep it in a box?"
And when Judith suggests it could be symbolic of their struggle against oppression:
"It's symbolic of his struggle against reality!"
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
I suspect and hope that the Pythons were more familiar with radical hippy and lefty groups than they were with far right groups.
As has been pointed out, small religious denominations can also recognise themselves in that portrayal.
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
The loony right recognised themselves in that portrayal - well some of them did.
I suspect and hope that the Pythons were more familiar with radical hippy and lefty groups than they were with far right groups.
As has been pointed out, small religious denominations can also recognise themselves in that portrayal.
Oh yes indeed. Who else remembers the old joke about the Christian on the desert island who's built three churches by the time he's rescued - one where he goes, one where he used to go, and one where he'd never go, ever, on principle.
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
A 1964 Conservative leaflet distributed in Birmingham.
They didn't mind calling themselves Tories then.....
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
So who would have power and wealth in your society, Jade?
Posted by Jade Constable (# 17175) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
So who would have power and wealth in your society, Jade?
Everybody, obviously. Equal distribution of wealth is the whole point of socialism, surely you know this? And sorry for missing your question earlier, but there's no need to harass me. If you want to know more about socialism, there's always this thing called Google.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
So who would have power and wealth in your society, Jade?
Everybody, obviously. Equal distribution of wealth is the whole point of socialism, surely you know this? And sorry for missing your question earlier, but there's no need to harass me. If you want to know more about socialism, there's always this thing called Google.
To your knowledge, has any political unit in history ever achieved this? (I thinking of at least a province or a city, not say a kibbutz.)
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
So who would have power and wealth in your society, Jade?
Everybody, obviously. Equal distribution of wealth is the whole point of socialism, surely you know this? And sorry for missing your question earlier, but there's no need to harass me. If you want to know more about socialism, there's always this thing called Google.
I notice you missed out "power" there Jade.
But power is not shared out equally. Those who are given jobs that involve power will abuse it. That's why the old Soviet Union collapsed, because of the endemic corruption.
You will always lose under socialism, even if you naivly think you will break even.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
So who would have power and wealth in your society, Jade?
Everybody, obviously.
Or in other words, nobody.
And if everybody gets the same regardless of what they do, why should anybody bother to go to work?
Doesn't sound like much of a society to me.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
And if everybody gets the same regardless of what they do, why should anybody bother to go to work?
Well, people on the minimum wage or less still struggle in most days. Are you saying that people in more creative or fulfilling roles are only in it for the money.
But yes, socialism is about the distribution of power more than wealth. Nobody has solved that one, but we certainly aren't living an ideal society at present.
Posted by Jay-Emm (# 11411) on
:
Not unless your begging the assumption that it's inevitably failing (in a different way to Russia's historical example). Which may well be the case but has been untried.
It would be the answer to who is special because of having extra amounts of money/power.
I'm not too sure about the work/society link either. It sounds an attractive theory but then you realise you're assuming (the poor) people have to be blackmailed to contribute before, which doesn't seem like much of a society either.
[xpost]
[ 01. August 2013, 18:12: Message edited by: Jay-Emm ]
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
To your knowledge, has any political unit in history ever achieved this? (I thinking of at least a province or a city, not say a kibbutz.)
One can say that measures that tend towards equality are a Good Thing even though perfect equality may never be reached - just as one may say that we should develop a health service even though no society has ever enjoyed perfect health.
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
And if everybody gets the same regardless of what they do, why should anybody bother to go to work?
Doesn't sound like much of a society to me.
Yes, employers might have to create workplaces where people actually want to work!
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
Well, people on the minimum wage or less still struggle in most days. Are you saying that people in more creative or fulfilling roles are only in it for the money.
I certainly know that if I was going to be given the same amount of money/resources regardless of what I did, I sure wouldn't be turning up at the office every day. Or any day. What would be the point?
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
]Yes, employers might have to create workplaces where people actually want to work!
You're assuming that people want to work in the first place. I don't. I work because I want to earn money so that I can afford to do the things I really want to do with my life. If working wouldn't make any difference to how much money I had, I wouldn't do it.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
You're assuming that people want to work in the first place. I don't. I work because I want to earn money so that I can afford to do the things I really want to do with my life. If working wouldn't make any difference to how much money I had, I wouldn't do it.
OK, but I don't think anyone's actually advocating that. Equal wealth ought to imply equal obligations, which would include an equal obligation to work.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
In an ideal society we'd hope there would be fewer jobs that have no point other than to contribute to somebody else's profits. And rather more jobs that either contribute meaningfully to the common good or else are interesting to do for their own sake.
Posted by deano (# 12063) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
In an ideal society we'd hope there would be fewer jobs that have no point other than to contribute to somebody else's profits.
So there would be some. How much will you pay me to do them?
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Equal wealth ought to imply equal obligations, which would include an equal obligation to work.
So you're going to force me to work. Nice. Bring on the gulag camps. What a wonderful society.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
In an ideal society we'd hope there would be fewer jobs that have no point other than to contribute to somebody else's profits. And rather more jobs that either contribute meaningfully to the common good or else are interesting to do for their own sake.
Fuck the common good, it's not worth shovelling shit for. I think you're vastly overestimating the average person's desire to work just for the sake of working.
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
In an ideal society we'd hope there would be fewer jobs that have no point other than to contribute to somebody else's profits. And rather more jobs that either contribute meaningfully to the common good or else are interesting to do for their own sake.
Jobs that contribute to someone's profits only actually generate profits because someone else wants to pay for it to happen. Just because you personally don't appreciate the work that is done doesn't mean that nobody else does.
I personally don't see any value in Rihanna's singing career, but millions of other people disagree, and have made her very wealthy.
There are plenty of jobs which are actually worthless, and don't contribute to anyone's profits either - mostly along the lines of collecting data and writing reports that nobody will actually read, but are required for some historical reason.
And then there are classes of jobs that are obviously useful, necessary for the common good, but unpleasant. Few people, I suggest, would volunteer for a job like "cleaner of the municipal toilets" if they were able to get paid the same for doing something less crappy.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Equal wealth ought to imply equal obligations, which would include an equal obligation to work.
So you're going to force me to work. Nice. Bring on the gulag camps. What a wonderful society.
Errrmm ... that happens already. Apart from the 'independently wealthy', people work because if they don't then they starve and freeze from lack of money. That sounds like 'forced to work' to me. (Well, in reality they claim benefits but JSA is supposed to be conditional on at least trying to find work.)
Though FWIW I don't think I'm personally in favour of equal pay so much as equal bargaining power. At the moment the amount you can leverage from your employer is proportional to a.) how hard you're prepared to work (which is within your control) and b.) the premium the market places on your skills (which isn't). In my fantasy universe it would be proportional to a.) alone.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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You're forgetting Marvin's pet delusion: that one day he might get the chance to be 'independently wealthy' (that is, to depend on the labour of others rather than of himself). Therefore he is perfectly happy to be screwed by the system just so long as he thinks there's the slightest possiblity that he might become one of the screwers.
This is a great mystery: he's a good chap and capable of truly staggering insight at times, especially in spiritual matters, but he is also the embodiment of 'false consciousness'.
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
At the moment the amount you can leverage from your employer is proportional to a.) how hard you're prepared to work (which is within your control) and b.) the premium the market places on your skills (which isn't). In my fantasy universe it would be proportional to a.) alone.
How does self-employment work in Ricardus's fantasy universe?
Or suppose we imagine two hairdressers in Ricardus land - Laid-back Laura, who is a talented artist, but doesn't want to get out of bed before 10am, and Try-hard Tracy, who is eager to work her fingers to the bone cutting hair, but isn't actually very good at it, so she leaves her customers looking like haystacks.
Which one would you want to cut your hair? Which one would everyone want to cut their hair? Now, how do you arrange for Tracy to be paid in proportion to the effort she puts in?
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
You're forgetting Marvin's pet delusion: that one day he might get the chance to be 'independently wealthy' (that is, to depend on the labour of others rather than of himself).
A man can dream, can't he? Better a dream that never comes true than the certain knowledge that no way of bettering my circumstances can or will exist, which is what I'd have under socialism.
quote:
Therefore he is perfectly happy to be screwed by the system just so long as he thinks there's the slightest possiblity that he might become one of the screwers.
I'm hardly being screwed by the system when I can afford mist of the things i want, including a foreign holiday every year. Last year was Cuba. How many times would I be able to go to the Carribbean under the sort of socialism you guys are advocating?
[ 01. August 2013, 21:15: Message edited by: Marvin the Martian ]
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
How does self-employment work in Ricardus's fantasy universe?
I think there are two separate questions here.
On the one hand, if you're self-employed then you pay yourself whatever you like. That's what self-employed means.
However I think your question is also about how the price of goods and services (for example, haircuts) would be determined. In that instance I don't have any particular objection to the operation of the free market, again providing it takes place on a level playing field (which is what market regulation is supposed to achieve).
You can then ask: so why should goods and services be subject to the free market, but not employment contracts? And I would reply: because an employment contract is a trade in a human being, and human beings are not goods and services.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
A man can dream, can't he? Better a dream that never comes true than the certain knowledge that no way of bettering my circumstances can or will exist, which is what I'd have under socialism.
I think a true socialist would say your circumstances would improve as society as a whole got better (and therefore you got a proportional share in a larger pie). Which would give you a pretty strong incentive to work for the common good ...
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
You can then ask: so why should goods and services be subject to the free market, but not employment contracts? And I would reply: because an employment contract is a trade in a human being, and human beings are not goods and services.
But when I pay for a haircut, or for a plumber to fix my water leak, or for someone to mow my lawn, clean my house or care for my children while I'm out, it is precisely the services of a human being that I'm purchasing.
I'm purchasing a one-off service rather than an ongoing set of services - why should that make a fundamental difference?
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
But when I pay for a haircut, or for a plumber to fix my water leak, or for someone to mow my lawn, clean my house or care for my children while I'm out, it is precisely the services of a human being that I'm purchasing.
No, apart from a few marginal situations you're only paying for the service, not for the human being. There's nothing to stop the plumber subcontracting the work to one of his mates, or turning it down if he doesn't like it while accepting other commissions.
Conversely I can't send my mate into work to do it for me, or decide not to work tomorrow because it's sunny.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by deano:
How much will you pay me to do them?
Tell you what - you do the work, I'll take all the money, and then I'll pay you 75% of it. More than fair, I think you'll agree.
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
No, apart from a few marginal situations you're only paying for the service, not for the human being. There's nothing to stop the plumber subcontracting the work to one of his mates, or turning it down if he doesn't like it while accepting other commissions.
When I hire a babysitter, or a plumber or whatever, I am hiring a specific person. My usual babysitter most certainly does not have the option of just sending her friend around - although if she's busy that night she does recommend a friend, but we don't hire the friend because my kids don't know her.
The plumber I have used in the past bids for work on the basis that he will be doing it personally, and provides examples of other work that he, personally, has done in the neighbourhood, and our agreement has been that he, personally, will do the work. He doesn't have the option to unilaterally subcontract.
But I think we've got a little sidetracked. You are happy, it seems, for Joe the self-employed plumber to be able to advertise for business, and to receive a greater or lesser amount of business, and hence income, according to his merits and reputation. However, you would like his brother, Moe, who works for a plumbing company as an employee, to be paid the same amount regardless of whether or not he's any good at plumbing.
If Joe is a bad plumber, you're happy for him to have no income, whereas if Moe is a bad plumber, you expect him to be paid the same as Eddie Expert.
I don't understand why.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Fuck the common good, it's not worth shovelling shit for.
In that case, why care whether anybody bothers to work?
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
I think a true socialist would say your circumstances would improve as society as a whole got better (and therefore you got a proportional share in a larger pie).
I can't imagine society getting better in a socialist system.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Fuck the common good, it's not worth shovelling shit for.
In that case, why care whether anybody bothers to work?
Well that's the thing, isn't it. The shit still needs to be shovelled, but who the hell is going to volunteer to do it without the economic incentive (i.e. without getting paid)?
This is where socialism always falls down. If everybody gets exactly the same pay regardless of whether they're a CEO, a data analyst, a street sweeper, an athelete, a miner or unemployed, then there's no reason for anyone to put in any extra effort or to do something they don't want to do. Virtually everyone is going to choose to do the easy jobs, or indeed to just sit around playing Xbox all day.
You could, of course, institute an "if you don't work, you don't get anything" law (passing over the fact that such a law is already in violation of the "everyone gets the same" ethos of socialism). In which case I'll declare myself a professional golfer. I'm working, because I'm playing golf. That's my job, and it doesn't matter if I'm any good at it or not. I'll hack round Carnoustie or Wentworth, finish last in every tournament, and still get paid the same as the winner. Job done. Money please.
So naturally that doesn't solve the problem. The inevitable next step is the government dictating exactly which jobs each of us will do. Welcome to the gulag, comrade.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Fuck the common good, it's not worth shovelling shit for.
In that case, why care whether anybody bothers to work?
Well that's the thing, isn't it. The shit still needs to be shovelled, but who the hell is going to volunteer to do it without the economic incentive (i.e. without getting paid)?
This is where socialism always falls down. If everybody gets exactly the same pay regardless of whether they're a CEO, a data analyst, a street sweeper, an athelete, a miner or unemployed, then there's no reason for anyone to put in any extra effort or to do something they don't want to do. Virtually everyone is going to choose to do the easy jobs, or indeed to just sit around playing Xbox all day.
You could, of course, institute an "if you don't work, you don't get anything" law (passing over the fact that such a law is already in violation of the "everyone gets the same" ethos of socialism). In which case I'll declare myself a professional golfer. I'm working, because I'm playing golf. That's my job, and it doesn't matter if I'm any good at it or not. I'll hack round Carnoustie or Wentworth, finish last in every tournament, and still get paid the same as the winner. Job done. Money please.
So naturally that doesn't solve the problem. The inevitable next step is the government dictating exactly which jobs each of us will do. Welcome to the gulag, comrade.
The problem is, is that this isn't socialism. This is the thing you've made up so you can reject socialism every time someone says "Socialism is the answer to this problem". Your imaginary socialism is only going to be workable in a AI-overseen, highly automated, post-scarcity society (a la Banks' Culture or my own nascent Freezone), and in those situations, it actually doesn't matter whether or not you're a socialist, a libertarian, an arch-Tory or whatever, because the system you operate in is simply the landscape - you can do pretty much whatever the hell you want on top of that.
But you do keep on raising this parody of socialism and knocking it down. Much harder to argue against say, the happiest country in the world, Denmark, or the other social democratic Scandinavian states.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
But you do keep on raising this parody of socialism and knocking it down. Much harder to argue against say, the happiest country in the world, Denmark, or the other social democratic Scandinavian states.
To clarify, are we holding out the Kingdom of Denmark as a good example of a socialist state?
Posted by Karl: Liberal Backslider (# 76) on
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quote:
Originally posted by Anglican't:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
But you do keep on raising this parody of socialism and knocking it down. Much harder to argue against say, the happiest country in the world, Denmark, or the other social democratic Scandinavian states.
To clarify, are we holding out the Kingdom of Denmark as a good example of a socialist state?
I think this is exactly the sort of "all or nothing" absolutist view of what constitutes a "socialist state" that Doc Tor's pointing out here. It's as if we can't put the USA forward as an example of a capitalist state on the grounds that it does not practice complete economic libertarianism.
Very few people who consider themselves socialists are fully signed up to the complete state control of the means of production to the exclusion of all else, or indeed the abolition of constituational monarchy as an absolute precondition. Many of is would see it as a "nice to have", but we can get on with socialising whilst happily ignoring largely impotent constitutional monarchs.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
The problem is, is that this isn't socialism. This is the thing you've made up so you can reject socialism every time someone says "Socialism is the answer to this problem".
On the contrary, it's exactly what Jade and Ricardus have been advocating.
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Equal distribution of wealth is the whole point of socialism, surely you know this?
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Equal wealth ought to imply equal obligations, which would include an equal obligation to work.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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Well, a social democratic one, let's say- along with the Kingdoms of Sweden and of Norway.
In fact, if you look around the world at the most egalitarian societies- not, I grant you, the same thing as socialist ones- there is absolutely nothing to suggest that monarchy is inconsistent with equality- in fact, if anything, one might almost believe that the opposite were true. Take, for example, the countries discussed in Wilkinson & Pickett's 'The Spirit Level'. the five most equal, accvording to their reckoning, are (can't remember the precise order) Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, and Japan- three kingdoms, one empire and one republic.
As an egalitarian and social democratic monarchist, I can't tell you quite how pleased I am about this.
You might also want to note that all these countries seem to have found a way of combining egalitarianism with compettitive and essentially capitalist economies.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
The problem is, is that this isn't socialism. This is the thing you've made up so you can reject socialism every time someone says "Socialism is the answer to this problem".
On the contrary, it's exactly what Jade and Ricardus have been advocating.
quote:
Originally posted by Jade Constable:
Equal distribution of wealth is the whole point of socialism, surely you know this?
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Equal wealth ought to imply equal obligations, which would include an equal obligation to work.
Socialism is quite happy with differences of wealth. What it's not happy with is having very rich people at the same time as people not being able to afford to eat. Neither is it overly amused with unearned wealth.
One of the core tenets of socialism is dignity through labour, and that means getting a proper day's pay for a proper day's work. That applies as much to the shelf stacker at Tescos as it does to Fred Goodwin.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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Spot on. As someone once said to me, 'We're not called the Labour Party for nothing, you know.'
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
One of the core tenets of socialism is dignity through labour
One of the core tenets of Marvin is "get as much as you can for as little work as possible". I don't view work as good or dignified, I view it as a necessary evil. If I won the lottery I'd never work again, and I wouldn't feel any less dignified for that decision.
[added clarity]
[ 02. August 2013, 10:51: Message edited by: Marvin the Martian ]
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
One of the core tenets of socialism is dignity through labour
One of the core tenets of Marvin is "get as much as you can for as little work as possible". I don't view work as good or dignified, I view it as a necessary evil. If I won the lottery I'd never work again, and I wouldn't feel any less dignified for that decision.
[added clarity]
I don't play the lottery because, duh, unearned wealth, but if someone was to hand me screeds of cash for film rights or somesuch, I'd still spend 60 hours a week making shit up and writing it down.
That pretty much applies to most of the creative types I know. I mean, JK Rowling, she's not short of a bob or two, and look, still working. That also applies to most of the science types I know too. In fact, I'm willing to bet that most people with meaningful and/or satisfying work would continue with it in some form or other even if you handed them a sack of money. Or do something else equally meaningful and/or satisfying that could be classed as labour.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Well that's the thing, isn't it. The shit still needs to be shovelled, but who the hell is going to volunteer to do it without the economic incentive (i.e. without getting paid)?
The trouble is, that in our blissful capitalist paradise, the people who shovel shit (literally or figuratively) are being paid the absolute minimum the bosses can get away with (and threatened with a life without benefits if they refuse), whereas those in positions of power and influence (bankers for example) aren't content with just having that power and influence but demand, and get, astronomical salaries too.
Posted by Rosa Winkel (# 11424) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
One of the core tenets of socialism is dignity through labour
One of the core tenets of Marvin is "get as much as you can for as little work as possible". I don't view work as good or dignified, I view it as a necessary evil. If I won the lottery I'd never work again, and I wouldn't feel any less dignified for that decision.
[added clarity]
This is one of the areas in which we come close to agreement. Some areas of socialism make The Worker to be some kind of holy figure. It is this thinking that led to the imprisonment of unemployed people in the GDR. I'm all for respecting workers, by which I mean those who enable institutions to run, but work isn't the be all and end all for me.
My understanding is that this view was like Marx's, who had visions of people being able to do different things as well as work, such as paint.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
That pretty much applies to most of the creative types I know. I mean, JK Rowling, she's not short of a bob or two, and look, still working. That also applies to most of the science types I know too.
Yes, some people are lucky enough that their favourite hobby also pays enough to be a job. Good for them, but they're hardly the majority.
quote:
In fact, I'm willing to bet that most people with meaningful and/or satisfying work would continue with it in some form or other even if you handed them a sack of money. Or do something else equally meaningful and/or satisfying that could be classed as labour.
I have no doubt that many people would continue to do their jobs even if they didn't need the money. I doubt there's enough of them to keep a whole country going while the rest of us take a five-decade vacation though.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
That pretty much applies to most of the creative types I know. I mean, JK Rowling, she's not short of a bob or two, and look, still working. That also applies to most of the science types I know too.
Yes, some people are lucky enough that their favourite hobby also pays enough to be a job. Good for them, but they're hardly the majority.
quote:
In fact, I'm willing to bet that most people with meaningful and/or satisfying work would continue with it in some form or other even if you handed them a sack of money. Or do something else equally meaningful and/or satisfying that could be classed as labour.
I have no doubt that many people would continue to do their jobs even if they didn't need the money. I doubt there's enough of them to keep a whole country going while the rest of us take a five-decade vacation though.
And no one's suggesting there are. However, you put the problem very well: the rich/ultra-rich are parasitic on working society, and the fewer there are of them, the better for everyone.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Rosa Winkel:
My understanding is that this view was like Marx's, who had visions of people being able to do different things as well as work, such as paint.
Eight hours labour, eight hours rest, eight hours recreation. Again, impeccable socialist credentials.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
Well, there is work and there is work isn't there?
There is work as in doing stuff that you are good at doing because it is useful or interesting or because your own peculiar mental illnesses compal you to do it or because ti makes you or someone else feel happy or sexy or contented or because to makes your garden grow or your house beautiful or your city safe or whatever. Which is a ncie job if you can get it. (Read News from Nowhere by William Morris!)
And there is work as in being some other man's servant and doing whatever you are ordered to whether it is of any interest to you or not and then seeing most of whatever benefit there is to anyone from your work going to the bosses.
If your work is all or mostly of the second sort then Marvin's reaction to it is inevitable. Indeed honourable. In that sort of situation identifying with the bosses requirements would be a sort of Stockholm Syndrome. Participation in your own oppression. You deserve to be bored and fed up with that kind of work, you are entitled to be angry at the social conditions that force you and others into it, you ought to want to escape from it.
What Marvin descibes is exactly what Marx called "alienation". Marvin is a socialist in embryio, he just doesn't realise it yet
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
And no one's suggesting there are. However, you put the problem very well: the rich/ultra-rich are parasitic on working society, and the fewer there are of them, the better for everyone.
What I'm hearing is: you want to keep everybody poor so that they have to keep going to work. You don't want anybody to have a way out of the soul-crushing drudgery of having to go to a place they don't want to go and do shit they don't want to do for five or more days a week for the whole of their adult lives.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
If your work is all or mostly of the second sort then Marvin's reaction to it is inevitable. Indeed honourable. In that sort of situation identifying with the bosses requirements would be a sort of Stockholm Syndrome. Participation in your own oppression. You deserve to be bored and fed up with that kind of work, you are entitled to be angry at the social conditions that force you and others into it, you ought to want to escape from it.
I do want to escape from it, ideally to the golf course. That's why I dream of being rich enough that I don't have to do it any more. Socialism offers me no escape, not even in my dreams. All it offers me is the knowledge that nobody else can escape either.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
In fact...
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
And there is work as in being some other man's servant and doing whatever you are ordered to whether it is of any interest to you or not and then seeing most of whatever benefit there is to anyone from your work going to the bosses.
That's pretty much how I envision life under socialism. The government tells me what to do whether I like it or not, and all the benefit goes to The State rather than to me.
At least under capitalism I get paid.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
]What I'm hearing is: you want to keep everybody poor so that they have to keep going to work. You don't want anybody to have a way out of the soul-crushing drudgery of having to go to a place they don't want to go and do shit they don't want to do for five or more days a week for the whole of their adult lives.
No, that's capitalism. That's what we have now, and that's what you're complaining about. More socialism means less of what you're complaining about. More capitalism means more of what you're complaining about.
All your saying is "wah, why aren't I rich?" Which, with your hypercapitalist views, should be relatively easy to fix. Work harder.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Rosa Winkel:
My understanding is that this view was like Marx's, who had visions of people being able to do different things as well as work, such as paint.
Eight hours labour, eight hours rest, eight hours recreation. Again, impeccable socialist credentials.
It's also Benedictine.
Posted by leo (# 1458) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
What Marvin descibes is exactly what Marx called "alienation". Marvin is a socialist in embryio, he just doesn't realise it yet
He has 'nothing to lose but' his golf clubs.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
More socialism means less of what you're complaining about.
Really? More socialism means less work and more time (and ability) to do whatever I want?
quote:
All your saying is "wah, why aren't I rich?" Which, with your hypercapitalist views, should be relatively easy to fix. Work harder.
Three promotions in five years says I'm moving in the right direction. With a bit of luck and a lot of hard work, I might even be in a position to retire by the time I'm 55. Obviously that's later than I'd prefer, but if it's the best I can get I'll take it.
If you're saying that socialism would allow me to retire at 45 (or even earlier) and spend the rest of my days travelling the world and playing golf or cricket then I'll gleefully become a socialist. Somehow I doubt that's what you have in mind.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
More socialism means less of what you're complaining about.
Really? More socialism means less work and more time (and ability) to do whatever I want?
quote:
All your saying is "wah, why aren't I rich?" Which, with your hypercapitalist views, should be relatively easy to fix. Work harder.
Three promotions in five years says I'm moving in the right direction. With a bit of luck and a lot of hard work, I might even be in a position to retire by the time I'm 55. Obviously that's later than I'd prefer, but if it's the best I can get I'll take it.
If you're saying that socialism would allow me to retire at 45 (or even earlier) and spend the rest of my days travelling the world and playing golf or cricket then I'll gleefully become a socialist. Somehow I doubt that's what you have in mind.
You haven't made a million before you're thirty? What have you been doing with your life? But it must be your fault because you weren't working hard enough...
In answer to your second question, no. But socialism would have already allowed you to spend more of your time travelling the world and playing golf. As it is, everything good about your workplace is a result of socialism, not capitalism. Paid sick leave, enforceable contracts, paid holidays, work breaks, decent working conditions... as I've said before, we've tried laissez faire capitalism before. It sucked. We rejected it.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
You haven't made a million before you're thirty? What have you been doing with your life? But it must be your fault because you weren't working hard enough...
I haven't got any skills or ideas that anyone would be willing to pay that kind of money for. Not sure how that's anyone else's fault.
quote:
In answer to your second question, no. But socialism would have already allowed you to spend more of your time travelling the world and playing golf.
I don't believe that. For one thing, if I can't earn enough money to afford to do those things then how am I supposed to do them? Do you think anyone under a socialist government as outlined on this thread would be able to casually drop over two grand on an annual holiday?
quote:
As it is, everything good about your workplace is a result of socialism, not capitalism. Paid sick leave, enforceable contracts, paid holidays, work breaks, decent working conditions... as I've said before, we've tried laissez faire capitalism before. It sucked. We rejected it.
We've tried and rejected full-on socialism as well. The answer is somewhere in the middle, but it's somewhere that allows people to get rich if they're skilled or lucky enough to do so.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
You haven't made a million before you're thirty? What have you been doing with your life? But it must be your fault because you weren't working hard enough...
I haven't got any skills or ideas that anyone would be willing to pay that kind of money for. Not sure how that's anyone else's fault.
So working hard - the capitalist's refrain - isn't enough. Look everyone, we agree on something.
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
In answer to your second question, no. But socialism would have already allowed you to spend more of your time travelling the world and playing golf.
I don't believe that. For one thing, if I can't earn enough money to afford to do those things then how am I supposed to do them? Do you think anyone under a socialist government as outlined on this thread would be able to casually drop over two grand on an annual holiday?
Not casually. But if that's how you wanted to spend your money, then yes. Again, you're fixated with the idea that a more equal society would be a poorer society: it's the other way around - the more inequitable a society is, the poorer the vast majority, including all the middle classes, are. If you saved your money, you could spend it on whatever you wanted.
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
As it is, everything good about your workplace is a result of socialism, not capitalism. Paid sick leave, enforceable contracts, paid holidays, work breaks, decent working conditions... as I've said before, we've tried laissez faire capitalism before. It sucked. We rejected it.
We've tried and rejected full-on socialism as well. The answer is somewhere in the middle, but it's somewhere that allows people to get rich if they're skilled or lucky enough to do so.
We haven't tried full-on socialism - the closest we came to a socialist government was post-war, and we've been living off that legacy ever since, despite every attempt to erode it away. And again, you seem to think that a socialist society would not allow people to get rich. You're wrong.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So working hard - the capitalist's refrain - isn't enough. Look everyone, we agree on something.
Sure. Not everyone can be a millionaire, just like not everyone can be a Premiership footballer. In both cases, if you haven't got the raw talent it doesn't matter how hard you train.
quote:
Not casually. But if that's how you wanted to spend your money, then yes. Again, you're fixated with the idea that a more equal society would be a poorer society: it's the other way around - the more inequitable a society is, the poorer the vast majority, including all the middle classes, are. If you saved your money, you could spend it on whatever you wanted.
You may have missed my point. My wife and I earn enough right now that we don't have to save for foreign holidays - we get to do all the other things we want, and there's enough left over for them anyway. Well, not this year but that's because we decided to spend seven grand on a new car instead. It's not a case of "pick the one thing you want the most and save up for it".
Maybe that means we're not in "the vast majority". I don't know, I haven't done the maths. But I doubt we'd be as well-off in your ideal society. Hell, you pretty much outright state that we wouldn't.
quote:
And again, you seem to think that a socialist society would not allow people to get rich. You're wrong.
What happened to all that stuff about the equal distribution of wealth then?
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Fuck the common good, it's not worth shovelling shit for.
In that case, why care whether anybody bothers to work?
Well that's the thing, isn't it. The shit still needs to be shovelled, but who the hell is going to volunteer to do it without the economic incentive (i.e. without getting paid)?
If the shit is not worth shovelling, why does it need to be shovelled? Clean streets? Not worth shovelling shit for.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
So working hard - the capitalist's refrain - isn't enough. Look everyone, we agree on something.
Sure. Not everyone can be a millionaire, just like not everyone can be a Premiership footballer. In both cases, if you haven't got the raw talent it doesn't matter how hard you train.
quote:
Not casually. But if that's how you wanted to spend your money, then yes. Again, you're fixated with the idea that a more equal society would be a poorer society: it's the other way around - the more inequitable a society is, the poorer the vast majority, including all the middle classes, are. If you saved your money, you could spend it on whatever you wanted.
You may have missed my point. My wife and I earn enough right now that we don't have to save for foreign holidays - we get to do all the other things we want, and there's enough left over for them anyway. Well, not this year but that's because we decided to spend seven grand on a new car instead. It's not a case of "pick the one thing you want the most and save up for it".
Maybe that means we're not in "the vast majority". I don't know, I haven't done the maths. But I doubt we'd be as well-off in your ideal society. Hell, you pretty much outright state that we wouldn't.
quote:
And again, you seem to think that a socialist society would not allow people to get rich. You're wrong.
What happened to all that stuff about the equal distribution of wealth then?
I seem to spending all my time trying to correct your misconceptions, deliberate or otherwise, about socialism. Why don't you look at more-socialist countries (I've already mentioned Denmark) and see how impoverished and unhappy everyone is there?
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
I seem to spending all my time trying to correct your misconceptions, deliberate or otherwise, about socialism.
You specifically stated that in a socialist society I wouldn't be rich enough to casually drop two grand on a foreign holiday. Which would mean I'd be worse off than I am now. Was that a misconception?
Jade and others have stated that a key tenet of socialism is the equal distribution of wealth. Is that a misconception?
Posted by balaam (# 4543) on
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If you think that communism is the only form of socialism then yes, you are right.
Clue: It isn't.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
If you think that communism is the only form of socialism then yes, you are right.
Clue: It isn't.
So Jade and Ricardus were lying?
[ 02. August 2013, 17:42: Message edited by: Marvin the Martian ]
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
If you're saying that socialism would allow me to retire at 45 (or even earlier) and spend the rest of my days travelling the world and playing golf or cricket then I'll gleefully become a socialist. Somehow I doubt that's what you have in mind.
In other words, 'if socialism was in my own self-interest I'd be for it; since it won't benefit me I'm agin it.'
I know this isn't that sort of Christian website, so I won't say it. But it's not only Christians that want to see a just society irrespective of the personal benefits. And even on the most self-centred view of things, it's obvious that a vastly unequal society is an inefficient and unhappy one, for all and not just the poor. To pick up Marvin's example of the shit-shovellers, when we had a laissez-faire system with virtually no public expenditure on the infrastructure of society, we had open sewers and cholera epidemics. These obviously affected the poor more than the rich, because the latter could escape to the country and away from the sources of pollution; but the rich, especially in the cities, suffered too from having the shit of the poor dumped in their streets. It was only with the quasi-socialist initiative of building proper sewers and employing public health officers that the quality of life for all was able to improve.
Posted by balaam (# 4543) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
If you think that communism is the only form of socialism then yes, you are right.
Clue: It isn't.
So Jade and Ricardus were lying?
No. They are describing aform of socialism. But not all forms of socialism.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
In other words, 'if socialism was in my own self-interest I'd be for it; since it won't benefit me I'm agin it.'
Yes. Deal with it.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
In other words, 'if socialism was in my own self-interest I'd be for it; since it won't benefit me I'm agin it.'
Yes. Deal with it.
It's not for me to deal with it, mate. It's between you and your Maker.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
I seem to spending all my time trying to correct your misconceptions, deliberate or otherwise, about socialism.
You specifically stated that in a socialist society I wouldn't be rich enough to casually drop two grand on a foreign holiday. Which would mean I'd be worse off than I am now. Was that a misconception?
Read for comprehension. What you did was think that was what I said because that's what you want me to say so that you can dismiss socialism.
What I said was "Not casually. But if that's how you wanted to spend your money, then yes."
I've never spent any significant amount of money casually, and I paid cash for our new car a couple of years ago.
How many Danes do you think could casually spent 3000 euros on a foreign holiday? When you've worked that out, there's your answer.
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
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Marvin, I'd be astonished if you wouldn't, in absolute terms, be significantly better off under a Scandinavian-style socialist state than under our current social order. What is absolutely certain is that your standard of living, (taking into consideration time spent at work, social security, standards of education for your kids if you have any, number of paid holidays, lower crime levels and other general benefits of living in a kindlier, more cooperative, less competitive society) would be incomparably to your advantage. It isn't a zero-sum game especially when non monetary advantages of socialism are counted. I'd take a guess that I earn more than you (I happily pay 40% UK tax) and even I'd probably be better off if I lived in Sweden or Denmark.
Posted by Anglican't (# 15292) on
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Isn't this idea that Scandinavian countries are all high tax-and-spenders a little outdated? Writing a year and a bit ago, Dan Hannan MEP said:
quote:
No longer do Norway and Sweden have exceptionally large state sectors. It's true that their tax rates are relatively high. The Swedish government takes 44 per cent of GDP, the Norwegian 42 per cent. But here's the thing: both governments are running surpluses. In Britain, by contrast, the state takes 37 per cent of GDP but spends 47 per cent.
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
Marvin, I'd be astonished if you wouldn't, in absolute terms, be significantly better off under a Scandinavian-style socialist state than under our current social order. What is absolutely certain is that your standard of living, (taking into consideration time spent at work, social security, standards of education for your kids if you have any, number of paid holidays, lower crime levels and other general benefits of living in a kindlier, more cooperative, less competitive society) would be incomparably to your advantage. It isn't a zero-sum game especially when non monetary advantages of socialism are counted. I'd take a guess that I earn more than you (I happily pay 40% UK tax) and even I'd probably be better off if I lived in Sweden or Denmark.
You're defining "better off" in non-monetary terms. Which is your prerogative, of course. But I'm a Jerry Maguire kind of guy - show me the money.
Oh, and I work about 40 hours a week, get 40 days off a year (including bank holidays), don't have kids and haven't been the victim of a crime this century. So that only leaves "other general benefits of living in a kindlier, more cooperative, less competitive society", which is just socialist-speak for "can't we all just get along".
Posted by JFH (# 14794) on
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What you get in Sweden:
- Free medicine and medical treatment beyond £200/year.
- Free school lunches.
- Free university tuition.
- Five weeks of paid vacation.
- £200 a month of free grants while studying at university.
- Supposedly heavily subsidised dental care.
- 480 days of paid parental leave at £20-100/day, depending on your previous salary.
- Extremely equal salaries, comparatively.
What you also get:
- Free private schools.
- One of the world's lowest premiums on getting educated.
- Lack of doctors due to unions keeping numbers of licenses down, meaning extremely long waiting times in healthcare.
- Dysfunctional police (solving 4 % of burglaries)
- Terrible schools (recently had three university mates in history discussing whether Hitler was associated with WWI or WWII)
- Extremely expensive foreign universities (given that the national ones are sponsored with parents' taxes that would otherwise be saved in a college funds)
- High youth unemployment due to lack of entry level jobs as it's risky and expensive to hire young people (including graduated students).
- Extremely inequal division of wealth - the filthy rich stay filthy rich, the middle class is kept middle class and heavily in debt. Worse than the US in this regard.
What I'd like to know from the socialists and the High Tories is what their stance is on the two gaps: not just in difference in outcome, but the difference in opportunity. For example, in Sweden no one can reach the Elect at the top, as top universities abroad are largely unreachable for poor and middle class people, and the system is hard to work through due to connections meaning more than merits. If people could instead be given a decently equal chance at the start, through good schools and decently priced decent healthcare, does the outcome really matter? Will the privilege necessarily be inherited, if all are given such a decent opportunity to reach it, throughout the generations?
Posted by scuffleball (# 16480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
And of course there's no Christian Democrat tradition here.
I think this is something that we've been touching upon but darting around?
I know a number of people - mostly who grew up in the country - who are religious, believe in the common weal (i.e. everybody has an social obligation to everyone else), who think that a welfare state resembling the Beveridge report in Spirit if not Letter and in particular the NHS and free, good quality public education is a Good Thing, that traditional Family values are a good thing (which manifests itself in terms of thinking that adoption is Good; it tends to be undecided on SSM but sometimes thinks it is Good because Marriage is Good and sometimes a bad one because, well, traditional family values), that Europe is a good thing (typically Europe in a vague nebulous sense rather than necessarily the European institutions that we have at the moment, but committed at very least to cultural sharing and movement of goods and labour, on the grounds that Europe has a shared Christian heritage) and is very strongly against Soviet-style communism and against the nationalization of things like coal and steel, and tends to be monarchist - in particular thinking that a country is a country because it is a group of people with allegiance to a monarch and not because they are of any particular ethnicity or speak any particular language.
But it doesn't seem to have any recognition here. Taizé lives and breathes this "Christian Democracy." Otto of Habsburg lived and breathed it. There were tinges of it in the Belgian King's inaugural address just this past summer. I suppose in the 1970s it would have begrudgingly voted Conservative and in the 1990s it would have headed Labour.
I was reading Garrison Keillor's book "Homegrown Democrat" the other day, which is confusing because the author will variously label himself as "conservative" and "liberal" at various points in the book. (I suppose both the words "tory" and "socialist" have negative connotations over in the US.) But the one pervading difference between what he espouses and what is being discussed here is that he stands for equality so much almost to the point of "Tall Poppy Syndrome" - that "you are not special, so don't go giving yourself airs and graces, for we have all sinned and fallen short of the glory of God" and being very anti-monarchist.
George Orwell, setting out his vision for post-war Britain in the Lion and the Unicorn, doesn't insist on abolishing the monarchy -
quote:
An English Socialist government will transform the nation from top to bottom, but it will still bear all over it the unmistakable marks of our own civilization, the peculiar civilization which I discussed earlier in this book.
It will not be doctrinaire, nor even logical. It will abolish the House of Lords, but quite probably will not abolish the Monarchy. It will leave anachronisms and loose ends everywhere, the judge in his ridiculous horsehair wig and the lion and the unicorn on the soldier's cap-buttons. It will not set up any explicit class dictatorship. It will group itself round the old Labour Party and its mass following will be in the trade unions, but it will draw into it most of the middle class and many of the younger sons of the bourgeoisie. Most of its directing brains will come from the new indeterminate class of skilled workers, technical experts, airmen, scientists, architects and journalists, the people who feel at home in the radio and ferro-concrete age. But it will never lose touch with the tradition of compromise and the belief in a law that is above the State. It will shoot traitors, but it will give them a solemn trial beforehand and occasionally it will acquit them. It will crush any open revolt promptly and cruelly, but it will interfere very little with the spoken and written word. Political parties with different names will still exist, revolutionary sects will still be publishing their newspapers and making as little impression as ever. It will disestablish the Church, but will not persecute religion. It will retain a vague reverence for the Christian moral code, and from time to time will refer to England as ‘a Christian country’. The Catholic Church will war against it, but the Nonconformist sects and the bulk of the Anglican Church will be able to come to terms with it. It will show a power of assimilating the past which will shock foreign observers and sometimes make them doubt whether any revolution has happened.
But all the same it will have done the essential thing. It will have nationalized industry, scaled down incomes, set up a classless educational system. Its real nature will be apparent from the hatred which the surviving rich men of the world will feel for it. It will aim not at disintegrating the Empire but at turning it into a federation of Socialist states, freed not so much from the British flag as from the money-lender, the dividend-drawer and the wooden-headed British official. Its war strategy will be totally different from that of any property-ruled state, because it will not be afraid of the revolutionary after-effects when any existing régime is brought down. It will not have the smallest scruple about attacking hostile neutrals or stirring up native rebellion in enemy colonies. It will fight in such a way that even if it is beaten its memory will be dangerous to the victor, as the memory of the French Revolution was dangerous to Metternich's Europe. The dictators will fear it as they could not fear the existing British régime, even if its military strength were ten times what it is.
Since which the reform of the House of Lords has been rather half-baked - although it did produce the Supreme Court and reduce the role of Lord Chancellor to a figurehead, and the nationalization of the coal, steel and auto industry failed miserably and the C. of E. remains established only in the sense of churches being venues for civic events - something somewhat dubious, perhaps - and continuing to believe in an obligation to the entirety of the English people and not just those who go to Church.
There is trouble, though, with trying to reconcile rural Toryism with the left. One such issue is housing. Country-dwellers tend to be opposed to the introduction of new housing, arguing house prices are too high because households are too small due to divorce rather than because people insist on having too big gardens and houses rather than living in flats.
We have touched on the influence of Roman Catholicism here - it seems some of the strongest supporters of the monarchy, unionism and establishment of the C. of E. are Roman Catholics?! I know one or two Roman Catholics who sing in anglican choirs and even follow the "Evensong Appreciation Society" on Facebook. I wonder whether this is because the association of Roman Catholicism with republicanism and separatism in Ireland has led to Roman Catholics in mainland Britain being more firmly pro-establishment to counteract any accusations of disloyalty?
At university there were two Roman Catholic churches popular with students. Church A had a Victorian Building services in Latin and tended to be attended by country dwellers, many of whom had come from independent schools like Ampleforth or followed beagling and tended to be closer to the High-Tory, WASPy line (but they were Catholic, qv). Church B was a very plain 1960s concrete building that tended as a rule to be attended by city-dwellers, more working-class people and people whose ancestors were Irish or from mainland Europe. It is a gross generalization, of course, and there were exceptions everywhere. Before going to University I naïvely assumed most British Roman Catholics were working-class, descended from recent immigrants, city-dwelling and left-wing (except about things like family issues) but of course this is not the only story.
Posted by Albertus (# 13356) on
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Thanks, scuffleball- lots to think about here.
The values that you describe in your early paragraph are spot on Christian Democrat. We might through into that a mistrust of the untrammelled free market, because of its tendency to undermine traditional human relationships. I'm afraid I'm strictly Politics 101 when it comes to theories of party formation, but AIUI Christian Democracy is usually (not always, especially in Scandinavia) associated with a strong Church/State cleavage in the C19/ C20 and strongly political Roman Catholicism. Countries which didn't experience that tend not to have Christian Democrats: countries which did- Italy, Germany, the Netherlands- do. (France did have Christian democrats of a kind, I think, in the MRP, but that was eclipsed by Gaullism in the 60s). The European project is basically a Christian Democrat one, although it also had strong support from some socialists. IMO it's a pity we don't have this strand in the UK: I think it has a lot to offer and as a Centre-Right grouping it is a lot more attractive than contemporary Conservatism. I think there have been some Conservatives who would fit fairly well into a European Christian Democrat mould- Chris Patten, or going back further maybe RA Butler.
Posted by scuffleball (# 16480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
There is trouble, though, with trying to reconcile rural Toryism with the left. One such issue is housing. Country-dwellers tend to be opposed to the introduction of new housing, arguing house prices are too high because households are too small due to divorce rather than because people insist on having too big gardens and houses rather than living in flats.
ETA another conflict in pasting up the seams between "tory" and "socialist" is over public footpaths. Vade Mecum touched on this in talking about skepticism towards the NT (I can think of a lot of reasons one might be sceptical towards the NT but could you elaborate?)
A lot of country dwellers are sceptical over such things, seeing them as an anachronistic legacy of a past time, whereas a lot of left-leaning city dwellers see it as part of their British patriotic right to "walk the Queen's Highway" as they put it, with an idealistic view of the British countryside as some sort of idyll, a common weal that everyone can share.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball channelling Orwell:
George Orwell, setting out his vision for post-war Britain in the Lion and the Unicorn, doesn't insist on abolishing the monarchy -
quote:
An English Socialist government will [...] draw into it most of the middle class and many of the younger sons of the bourgeoisie. Most of its directing brains will come from the new indeterminate class of skilled workers, technical experts, airmen, scientists, architects and journalists, the people who feel at home in the radio and ferro-concrete age. But it will never lose touch with the tradition of compromise and the belief in a law that is above the State. It will shoot traitors, but it will give them a solemn trial beforehand and occasionally it will acquit them. It will crush any open revolt promptly and cruelly, but it will interfere very little with the spoken and written word. Political parties with different names will still exist, revolutionary sects will still be publishing their newspapers and making as little impression as ever. It will disestablish the Church, but will not persecute religion. It will retain a vague reverence for the Christian moral code, and from time to time will refer to England as ‘a Christian country’. The Catholic Church will war against it, but the Nonconformist sects and the bulk of the Anglican Church will be able to come to terms with it. It will show a power of assimilating the past which will shock foreign observers and sometimes make them doubt whether any revolution has happened.
Apart from the disestablishment of the CofE, that just about describes every Tory government we've had since the War, as well as the Labour ones.
And this bit is scarily prescient:
quote:
quote:
It will not have the smallest scruple about attacking hostile neutrals or stirring up native rebellion in enemy colonies.
Posted by S. Bacchus (# 17778) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
There is trouble, though, with trying to reconcile rural Toryism with the left. One such issue is housing. Country-dwellers tend to be opposed to the introduction of new housing, arguing house prices are too high because households are too small due to divorce rather than because people insist on having too big gardens and houses rather than living in flats.
ETA another conflict in pasting up the seams between "tory" and "socialist" is over public footpaths. Vade Mecum touched on this in talking about skepticism towards the NT (I can think of a lot of reasons one might be sceptical towards the NT but could you elaborate?)
A lot of country dwellers are sceptical over such things, seeing them as an anachronistic legacy of a past time, whereas a lot of left-leaning city dwellers see it as part of their British patriotic right to "walk the Queen's Highway" as they put it, with an idealistic view of the British countryside as some sort of idyll, a common weal that everyone can share.
That's interesting. If I understand this High Tory Socialism at all, the tradition of public footpaths is exactly the sort of thing they'd be super enthusiastic about, as it both acknowledges private property and requires the owners of property to defer to the common good (in terms of specific rights rather than as abstract idea, which is probably important).
It probably helps that system has a pleasantly pre-modern feel. If I were to be very cynical, I would suggest that a rather romantic contempt for modernism is at the heart of this political ideology. This alone would be enough to distinguish it from more ordinary socialism, which tends to be very much enamored with modernity in all its forms. It's probably true to say that English socialists have been the most likely to be exceptions to that rule, although there are plenty of examples of the socialism=modernity and vice versa principle even in England (the Festival of Britain is perhaps the most obvious).
Maybe the High Tory socialists really want a fantasy world where everyone lives in a village the local squire is the benevolent patriarch of a relatively small estate, but (in contrast with, say, the Edwardian era) the NHS exists and comprehensive state education makes university a possibility even for the children of the working classes. Percy Dearmer is the local vicar.
Actually, when I put that in writing, it sounds quite a bit like the English/Anglican version of Éamon de Valera's image of 'The Ireland we would have' ('the home of a people who valued material wealth only as a basis for right living, of a people who, satisfied with frugal comfort, devoted their leisure to the things of the spirit – a land whose countryside would be bright with cosy homesteads, whose fields and villages would be joyous with the sounds of industry, with the romping of sturdy children, the contest of athletic youths and the laughter of happy maidens', etc). De Valera's model was quite a bit more authoritarian than what I outlined above, of course, (in places it's dangerously close to Francoism), but that's surely at least in part attributable to the differences between highly centralized ultramontane Roman Catholicism and the latitudinarian Church of England (although to add caveat to caveat, many of the most enthusiastic proponents of this 'England we would have' were non-ultramontane Roman Catholics like Chesterton).
Posted by Jolly Jape (# 3296) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
Marvin, I'd be astonished if you wouldn't, in absolute terms, be significantly better off under a Scandinavian-style socialist state than under our current social order. What is absolutely certain is that your standard of living, (taking into consideration time spent at work, social security, standards of education for your kids if you have any, number of paid holidays, lower crime levels and other general benefits of living in a kindlier, more cooperative, less competitive society) would be incomparably to your advantage. It isn't a zero-sum game especially when non monetary advantages of socialism are counted. I'd take a guess that I earn more than you (I happily pay 40% UK tax) and even I'd probably be better off if I lived in Sweden or Denmark.
You're defining "better off" in non-monetary terms. Which is your prerogative, of course. But I'm a Jerry Maguire kind of guy - show me the money.
Oh, and I work about 40 hours a week, get 40 days off a year (including bank holidays), don't have kids and haven't been the victim of a crime this century. So that only leaves "other general benefits of living in a kindlier, more cooperative, less competitive society", which is just socialist-speak for "can't we all just get along".
Read for comprehension, Marvin. My words were, "I would be amazed if you would not be significantly better off...". I think that, from the context, it is clear that I was talking about material/monetary wealth. Especially as I went on to stress that the social benefits would be even more significant than the material ones. And, btw, what's so wrong with being nice to one another?
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
It isn't a zero-sum game especially when non monetary advantages of socialism are counted. I'd take a guess that I earn more than you (I happily pay 40% UK tax) and even I'd probably be better off if I lived in Sweden or Denmark.
Why don't you live in Sweden or Denmark? You are convinced by your analysis that you'd be better off there, yet you remain in the UK. Why?
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
If you think that communism is the only form of socialism then yes, you are right.
Clue: It isn't.
So Jade and Ricardus were lying?
Oi!
a.) I never said I was advocating socialism.
b.) I never said that equality of wealth was equivalent to socialism.
c.) I did try to tease out the implications of equality of income, because that's what people were talking about, but in fact I specifically said that I wasn't in favour of it.
d.) I never mentioned Communism once.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
quote:
Originally posted by Jolly Jape:
It isn't a zero-sum game especially when non monetary advantages of socialism are counted. I'd take a guess that I earn more than you (I happily pay 40% UK tax) and even I'd probably be better off if I lived in Sweden or Denmark.
Why don't you live in Sweden or Denmark? You are convinced by your analysis that you'd be better off there, yet you remain in the UK. Why?
This comment misses the point of socialism almost exactly. It's not that we want to move somewhere where socialism is practised because we personally will benefit from it. It's that we want to introduce socialism where we are, even if we personally take a financial hit.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
You are happy, it seems, for Joe the self-employed plumber to be able to advertise for business, and to receive a greater or lesser amount of business, and hence income, according to his merits and reputation. However, you would like his brother, Moe, who works for a plumbing company as an employee, to be paid the same amount regardless of whether or not he's any good at plumbing.
If Joe is a bad plumber, you're happy for him to have no income, whereas if Moe is a bad plumber, you expect him to be paid the same as Eddie Expert.
(I know the conversation has moved on, but I've been away and this is interesting to me.)
a.) I would see it as a matter of freedom. Employee Moe is obliged to do everything his bosses tell him. Self-employed Joe has freedom to accept or reject the work he is offered.
(And IME it is very common for tradesmen to send substitutes. But even your local plumber has, I imagine, decided not to send out substitutes because doing everything himself has proved commercially successful, not because he is inherently prevented from doing so by the nature of self-employment.)
b.) You can't really compare employment and self-employment income anyway, because the risk/reward ratios are different. Entrepreneurs generally bear most of the risks of the enterprise and stand to gain from most of the return on equity. Employees don't.
c.) I said you should be able to negotiate your wage on the basis of effort put in. If incompetent Moe is crap because he can't be bothered, then he puts himself in a poor negotiating position and doesn't earn much. My main gripe is that an expert plumber shouldn't earn less than a crap investment broker just because investment broking is more highly valued by the market.
Posted by Angloid (# 159) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
Maybe the High Tory socialists really want a fantasy world where everyone lives in a village the local squire is the benevolent patriarch of a relatively small estate, but (in contrast with, say, the Edwardian era) the NHS exists and comprehensive state education makes university a possibility even for the children of the working classes. Percy Dearmer is the local vicar.
This makes me think of Conrad Noel, although his politics were considerably to the left of Tony Benn. But in many respects he was probably a High Tory, certainly a romantic medievalist.
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by balaam:
If you think that communism is the only form of socialism then yes, you are right.
Clue: It isn't.
So Jade and Ricardus were lying?
No. They are describing aform of socialism. But not all forms of socialism.
I wasn't aware that I was describing any form of socialism. Certainly I never claimed I was.
AIUI socialism in its various forms is mostly concerned with ownership of the means of production. Socialism believes it is a Very Bad Thing that all the things that can be used to generate wealth (i.e. natural resources, factories, transportation networks) are owned by the bourgeoisie, leaving most of the population with nothing to sell but themselves.
Most of the variegated socialist policies - whether nationalisation, syndicalism, co-operatives, or violent revolution - are intended to deal with this specific problem.
Merely enforcing some kind of national common wage would not be socialism. It would be an unwieldy sticking plaster that attempted to treat the symptoms without addressing what socialists would consider to be the root cause.
Posted by Sober Preacher's Kid (# 12699) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
And of course there's no Christian Democrat tradition here.
I think this is something that we've been touching upon but darting around?
I know a number of people - mostly who grew up in the country - who are religious, believe in the common weal (i.e. everybody has an social obligation to everyone else), who think that a welfare state resembling the Beveridge report in Spirit if not Letter and in particular the NHS and free, good quality public education is a Good Thing, that traditional Family values are a good thing (which manifests itself in terms of thinking that adoption is Good; it tends to be undecided on SSM but sometimes thinks it is Good because Marriage is Good and sometimes a bad one because, well, traditional family values), that Europe is a good thing (typically Europe in a vague nebulous sense rather than necessarily the European institutions that we have at the moment, but committed at very least to cultural sharing and movement of goods and labour, on the grounds that Europe has a shared Christian heritage) and is very strongly against Soviet-style communism and against the nationalization of things like coal and steel, and tends to be monarchist - in particular thinking that a country is a country because it is a group of people with allegiance to a monarch and not because they are of any particular ethnicity or speak any particular language.
That's me.
Well, the whole Civic Nationalism thing is what Canada has always done, we've always had to. It's the only thing that makes the French/English thing work and later on it made Immigration work.
It also describes the whole right-wing of Canada's leftist New Democratic Party. Most of that comes from the Social Gospel Movement in the first half of the 20th Century. It's since become a standard United Church of Canada position for those of a traditionalist bent. We are the Church of Public Education.
It fits the Saskatchewan and Manitoba NDP's to a T.
The federal NDP's current leader, Tom Mulcair, also comes from this wing though he's an Irish Roman Catholic from Montreal.
Insofar as all political parties are coalitions, that's where I stand in the NDP's coalition. The other parts are the secular Social Democrats/Champagne Socialists (most of the Quebec and urban Ontario wings), the hardcore entryist Trotskyites (the Socialist Caucus) and social reformer/urban radical Waffle leftovers.
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
(And IME it is very common for tradesmen to send substitutes. But even your local plumber has, I imagine, decided not to send out substitutes because doing everything himself has proved commercially successful, not because he is inherently prevented from doing so by the nature of self-employment.)
The agreement that I had with him was expressly that he, himself, would do the work, so he is prevented from arbitrarily sending a substitute by the terms of that agreement. I'll agree that commonly that is not the case, though.
quote:
b.) You can't really compare employment and self-employment income anyway, because the risk/reward ratios are different. Entrepreneurs generally bear most of the risks of the enterprise and stand to gain from most of the return on equity. Employees don't.
Of course you can - it's one of the things that every self-employed person does when deciding whether to go into business for himself. As you say, you also have to account for the risk - it's not just a direct comparison between average take-home pay.
quote:
c.) I said you should be able to negotiate your wage on the basis of effort put in. If incompetent Moe is crap because he can't be bothered, then he puts himself in a poor negotiating position and doesn't earn much.
But what if incompetent Moe is crap because he has poor manual dexterity - if he's keen and eager and tries hard, but is just bad at plumbing?
And what, then, if we have two local plumbing businesses, one with three Moe-like employees, and one with three Eddie-like employees.
In Ricardus land, you want Moe and Eddie to be paid the same, assuming that they put in equal effort, right?
But very swiftly, the Moe plumbing business will go bankrupt, because nobody would hire a company of Moes when Expert Eddies were available, and so all the Moes will be out of a job.
The only way I can see that you can avoid that happening is to require customers to select plumbers on a round-robin basis rather than on merit, so all plumbers will get equal amounts of work, but the work done by Moes will be done badly.
Otherwise I don't see how your requiring equal pay for good work and bad work can be sustainable
given consumer choice.
quote:
My main gripe is that an expert plumber shouldn't earn less than a crap investment broker just because investment broking is more highly valued by the market.
It's much easier, in the absence of a market, to compare a good plumber with a bad plumber than a good plumber with a bad investment broker.
How do I know whether plumber A works harder than broker B?
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It's not that we want to move somewhere where socialism is practised because we personally will benefit from it. It's that we want to introduce socialism where we are, even if we personally take a financial hit.
It has been claimed in this discussion that society would be better off in many ways - better standard of living, more efficient, more productive etc. - with a Swedish or Danish system rather than the current British one. Can you not demonstrate the truth of this claim by moving you and your fellow-travellers to Sweden, and then out-competing the market capitalists?
Right now, it is not obvious that life is better in Sweden (although I can certainly point to individual things that are good.) There is no evidence for significant migration to Sweden from other Western European countries (which, surely, one would expect if Swedish life were so great).
Posted by Rosa Winkel (# 11424) on
:
Because other factors like the weather are not to be taken into account.
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
It's not that we want to move somewhere where socialism is practised because we personally will benefit from it. It's that we want to introduce socialism where we are, even if we personally take a financial hit.
It has been claimed in this discussion that society would be better off in many ways - better standard of living, more efficient, more productive etc. - with a Swedish or Danish system rather than the current British one. Can you not demonstrate the truth of this claim by moving you and your fellow-travellers to Sweden, and then out-competing the market capitalists?
And leave this green and pleasant land to be despoiled by rampant money-grubbing soulless corporations?
Not without a fight.
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
It has been claimed in this discussion that society would be better off in many ways - better standard of living, more efficient, more productive etc. - with a Swedish or Danish system rather than the current British one. Can you not demonstrate the truth of this claim by moving you and your fellow-travellers to Sweden, and then out-competing the market capitalists?
The reverse challenge could be offered: why not move to a country with fewer traces of socialism such as the US if socialism is so problematic?
In reality, most people have at least some attachment to the country in which they grew up. That's a motive more recognised and allowed for by socialists than by capitalists (and more by the high tories than either).
Posted by Ricardus (# 8757) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Leorning Cniht:
Of course you can - it's one of the things that every self-employed person does when deciding whether to go into business for himself. As you say, you also have to account for the risk - it's not just a direct comparison between average take-home pay.
I meant 'can't compare' in the sense that a self-employed £1 isn't equivalent to an employee's £1, because the former has an implicit risk-and-equity attachment.
Which brings me onto another point that I thought of mentioning but didn't - which is that, IME, by and large, successful self-employed people started off as employees and decided to go it alone, and the attendant risks are a choice they made.
So I don't have as much of a problem with Bill Gates' vast wealth, since (at least AIUI) he made it because he took on most of the business risks associated with Microsoft rather than selling out to venture capital. Likewise, although I have some sympathy with small business owners who work their fingers to the bone every hour God sends for little apparent reward, that is, in the final reckoning, a risk they knowingly chose to take.
Conversely most employees must either work or starve - which for some reason Marvin believes to be a function of socialist societies.
quote:
But what if incompetent Moe is crap because he has poor manual dexterity - if he's keen and eager and tries hard, but is just bad at plumbing?
I think that's a problem under pretty much any economic system. Assuming that Moe is genuinely physically impaired, it seems to me a variation on the question of "how should we treat the disabled?"
Generally I think either the able-bodied must subsidise the disabled (regarding it perhaps as a tax paid to Fate in exchange for having a healthy body), or else the disabled end up at the bottom of the heap.
Having said that, I think it probably makes economic sense for Moe to contribute a little bit to the economy, even if it's substandard, rather than for him to contribute nothing at all because he's regarded as unemployable.
Posted by scuffleball (# 16480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Sober Preacher's Kid:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
And of course there's no Christian Democrat tradition here.
I think this is something that we've been touching upon but darting around?
I know a number of people - mostly who grew up in the country - who are religious, believe in the common weal (i.e. everybody has an social obligation to everyone else), who think that a welfare state resembling the Beveridge report in Spirit if not Letter and in particular the NHS and free, good quality public education is a Good Thing, that traditional Family values are a good thing (which manifests itself in terms of thinking that adoption is Good; it tends to be undecided on SSM but sometimes thinks it is Good because Marriage is Good and sometimes a bad one because, well, traditional family values), that Europe is a good thing (typically Europe in a vague nebulous sense rather than necessarily the European institutions that we have at the moment, but committed at very least to cultural sharing and movement of goods and labour, on the grounds that Europe has a shared Christian heritage) and is very strongly against Soviet-style communism and against the nationalization of things like coal and steel, and tends to be monarchist - in particular thinking that a country is a country because it is a group of people with allegiance to a monarch and not because they are of any particular ethnicity or speak any particular language.
That's me.
Well, the whole Civic Nationalism thing is what Canada has always done, we've always had to. It's the only thing that makes the French/English thing work and later on it made Immigration work.
It also describes the whole right-wing of Canada's leftist New Democratic Party. Most of that comes from the Social Gospel Movement in the first half of the 20th Century. It's since become a standard United Church of Canada position for those of a traditionalist bent. We are the Church of Public Education.
It fits the Saskatchewan and Manitoba NDP's to a T.
The federal NDP's current leader, Tom Mulcair, also comes from this wing though he's an Irish Roman Catholic from Montreal.
Insofar as all political parties are coalitions, that's where I stand in the NDP's coalition. The other parts are the secular Social Democrats/Champagne Socialists (most of the Quebec and urban Ontario wings), the hardcore entryist Trotskyites (the Socialist Caucus) and social reformer/urban radical Waffle leftovers.
SPK, are you from the prairies of Canada, if you don't mind me asking? The NDP is interesting on a worldwide scale as is a Social-Democratic party of rural origin, perhaps the most famous such party. And I would not be at all surprised if your Prairian NDP had plenty in common with Garrison Keillor's Minnesotan DFLers.
What about Vancouver - plenty of Champagne Socialists there too I imagine? (I have a mental image of Vancouver as being "like" Oregon/the Bay Area, i.e. somewhat hippie, "green" and secular. This may be somewhat unfounded?)
Interesting to hear about QC - I was under the impression that Québecoise politics ultimately boiled down to the single issue of unionism vs nationalism, with unionists tending to be more pro-immigration, pro-diversity (e.g. in non-Roman Catholic religion - muslims being allowed to wear headscarfs and Sikhs turbans etc also being less monolithically francophone and allowing other languages), communitarian~libertarian (as opposed to statist eg the gouvernemaman) with the Parti libéral being the unionist party and the Parti Québecois being the nationalist party. So it's interesting to hear that the NDP (PND?) have a way in in Québec, I thought the nearest equivalent to the NDP in Québec was Amir Khadir etc?
It seems that what you describe as Civic Nationalism is very unpopular in Québec unfortunately! It seems that there is a lot of resentment between the anglophone and francophone communities of Québec - although I suppose I have probably got a skewed perspective through the blogosphere, where keyboard warriors abound. Also, there seems to be serious anti-immigrant sentiment in Québec - something ranging from "immigration is a way for the federal government to keep the ratio of francophones to anglophones in Québec roughly what it was before the quiet revolution in response to anglophones leaving Québec" to downright islamophobia, not to mention the Hérouxville affair...
ETA reached end of file while parsing
[ 06. August 2013, 20:50: Message edited by: scuffleball ]
Posted by scuffleball (# 16480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Sober Preacher's Kid:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
quote:
Originally posted by Albertus:
And of course there's no Christian Democrat tradition here.
I think this is something that we've been touching upon but darting around?
I know a number of people - mostly who grew up in the country - who are religious, believe in the common weal (i.e. everybody has an social obligation to everyone else), who think that a welfare state resembling the Beveridge report in Spirit if not Letter and in particular the NHS and free, good quality public education is a Good Thing, that traditional Family values are a good thing (which manifests itself in terms of thinking that adoption is Good; it tends to be undecided on SSM but sometimes thinks it is Good because Marriage is Good and sometimes a bad one because, well, traditional family values), that Europe is a good thing (typically Europe in a vague nebulous sense rather than necessarily the European institutions that we have at the moment, but committed at very least to cultural sharing and movement of goods and labour, on the grounds that Europe has a shared Christian heritage) and is very strongly against Soviet-style communism and against the nationalization of things like coal and steel, and tends to be monarchist - in particular thinking that a country is a country because it is a group of people with allegiance to a monarch and not because they are of any particular ethnicity or speak any particular language.
That's me.
Well, the whole Civic Nationalism thing is what Canada has always done, we've always had to. It's the only thing that makes the French/English thing work and later on it made Immigration work.
It also describes the whole right-wing of Canada's leftist New Democratic Party. Most of that comes from the Social Gospel Movement in the first half of the 20th Century. It's since become a standard United Church of Canada position for those of a traditionalist bent. We are the Church of Public Education.
It fits the Saskatchewan and Manitoba NDP's to a T.
The federal NDP's current leader, Tom Mulcair, also comes from this wing though he's an Irish Roman Catholic from Montreal.
Insofar as all political parties are coalitions, that's where I stand in the NDP's coalition. The other parts are the secular Social Democrats/Champagne Socialists (most of the Quebec and urban Ontario wings), the hardcore entryist Trotskyites (the Socialist Caucus) and social reformer/urban radical Waffle leftovers.
SPK, are you from the prairies of Canada, if you don't mind me asking? The NDP is interesting on a worldwide scale as is a Social-Democratic party of rural origin, perhaps the most famous such party. And I would not be at all surprised if your Prairian NDP had plenty in common with Garrison Keillor's Minnesotan DFLers.
What about Vancouver - plenty of Champagne Socialists there too I imagine? (I have a mental image of Vancouver as being "like" Oregon/the Bay Area, i.e. somewhat hippie, "green" and secular. This may be somewhat unfounded?)
Interesting to hear about QC - I was under the impression that Québecoise politics ultimately boiled down to the single issue of unionism vs nationalism, with unionists tending to be more pro-immigration, pro-diversity (e.g. in non-Roman Catholic religion - muslims being allowed to wear headscarfs and Sikhs turbans etc also being less monolithically francophone and allowing other languages), communitarian (e.g. "there is such a thing as society, it merely is not the same thing as government") or libertarian, as opposed to statist (eg the gouvernemaman) with the Parti libéral being the unionist party and the Parti Québecois being the nationalist party. So it's interesting to hear that the NDP (PND?) have a way in in Québec, I thought the nearest equivalent to the NDP in Québec was Amir Khadir etc?
It seems that what you describe as Civic Nationalism is very unpopular in Québec unfortunately! It seems that there is a lot of resentment between the anglophone and francophone communities of Québec - although I suppose I have probably got a skewed perspective through the blogosphere, where keyboard warriors abound. Also, there seems to be serious anti-immigrant sentiment in Québec - something ranging from "immigration is a way for the federal government to keep the ratio of francophones to anglophones in Québec roughly what it was before the quiet revolution in response to anglophones leaving Québec" to downright islamophobia, not to mention the Hérouxville affair...
ETA reached end of file while parsing
ETA the phrase "(e.g. \"there is such a thing as society, it merely is not the same thing as government\")" to the above and to add the following;
In Canada, do you have cultural exchanges between anglophone and francophone Canada? In Europe we introduced such things to encourage people, especially young people, not to have negative opinions of foreigners and also to learn one another's language, with varying degrees of success. Also, do you have Taizé in Canada? Taizé tries to do the same thing to a certain extent, and also be interdenominational. IIRC there was a pan-North-American Taizé meeting in Chicago a while ago; I can't think of any Canadian Brothers, Francophone or Anglophone, off the top of my head.
Posted by Sober Preacher's Kid (# 12699) on
:
I'm from Ontario, but my parents are United Church ministers, as was one of my grandfathers and the other was an Elder for decades and one grandmother was a Chair of Presbytery.
They don't call the United Church the NDP-at-Prayer for nothing. But the United Church came first, then we gave birth to the NDP. In French it's NPD.
The NDP's Quebec wing is the Quebec Federal Section, we only compete for federal seats in the province, not for the provincial Legislative Assembly. There are plans to relaunch a provincial-level Quebec NDP, but as Quebec has a minority government right now those plans are on hold, and will be until after 2015.
The NDP walked away with 57 of Quebec's 75 seats in the Canadian House of Commons in 2011, the "Orange Wave". It was the biggest political upset in Canadian electoral history in decades. It also made nearly the entire political chattering class vomit because they didn't see it coming; until 2011 it was just crazy pipe dream.
Quebec is a weird province. You have Montreal which is the most secular and leftist city in North America (yes, more leftist than SF or Portland), some moderate areas in the Eastern Townships towards Sherbrooke and around Ottawa, and then a rather conservative but even more insular Francophone rural hinterland.
For reasons which are very complicated, mostly that the Duplessis regime in 1940's was so deeply pro-business pro-capitalism, anti-goverment and pro-Catholic (and so deeply corrupt), Quebec nationalism has been Social Democratic. But by 2011 Quebeckers had had enough of the "National Question". Meanwhile the NDP had learned to speak French and was Social Democratic, minus the separatism. Bingo. It worked like magic.
Canada has had exchanges for decades, in various forms. The various programmes of Official Bilingualism have frankly worked, generationally the young in Quebec aren't afraid of French disappearing and Anglophones elsewhere have embraced bilingual politicians and bilingual federal politics. It's an age divide more than a ideology. The era of unilingual federal party leaders is over, dead, gone and it's never coming back.
The blogs, well, most of the time they are drivel. Some are ok, most are .
As I said, Quebec has a large, very insular rural hinterland outside Montreal where juvenile ideas get more plan than anywhere else in the country.
I lost what little respect for Pauline Marois over the Turban Affair. She is either an idiot or a racist or both and I dearly hope she loses a confidence vote and loses her seat while she's at it.
Posted by scuffleball (# 16480) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by S. Bacchus:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
There is trouble, though, with trying to reconcile rural Toryism with the left. One such issue is housing. Country-dwellers tend to be opposed to the introduction of new housing, arguing house prices are too high because households are too small due to divorce rather than because people insist on having too big gardens and houses rather than living in flats.
ETA another conflict in pasting up the seams between "tory" and "socialist" is over public footpaths. Vade Mecum touched on this in talking about skepticism towards the NT (I can think of a lot of reasons one might be sceptical towards the NT but could you elaborate?)
A lot of country dwellers are sceptical over such things, seeing them as an anachronistic legacy of a past time, whereas a lot of left-leaning city dwellers see it as part of their British patriotic right to "walk the Queen's Highway" as they put it, with an idealistic view of the British countryside as some sort of idyll, a common weal that everyone can share.
That's interesting. If I understand this High Tory Socialism at all, the tradition of public footpaths is exactly the sort of thing they'd be super enthusiastic about, as it both acknowledges private property and requires the owners of property to defer to the common good (in terms of specific rights rather than as abstract idea, which is probably important).
It probably helps that system has a pleasantly pre-modern feel. If I were to be very cynical, I would suggest that a rather romantic contempt for modernism is at the heart of this political ideology. This alone would be enough to distinguish it from more ordinary socialism, which tends to be very much enamored with modernity in all its forms. It's probably true to say that English socialists have been the most likely to be exceptions to that rule, although there are plenty of examples of the socialism=modernity and vice versa principle even in England (the Festival of Britain is perhaps the most obvious).
Maybe the High Tory socialists really want a fantasy world where everyone lives in a village the local squire is the benevolent patriarch of a relatively small estate, but (in contrast with, say, the Edwardian era) the NHS exists and comprehensive state education makes university a possibility even for the children of the working classes. Percy Dearmer is the local vicar.
Actually, when I put that in writing, it sounds quite a bit like the English/Anglican version of Éamon de Valera's image of 'The Ireland we would have' ('the home of a people who valued material wealth only as a basis for right living, of a people who, satisfied with frugal comfort, devoted their leisure to the things of the spirit – a land whose countryside would be bright with cosy homesteads, whose fields and villages would be joyous with the sounds of industry, with the romping of sturdy children, the contest of athletic youths and the laughter of happy maidens', etc). De Valera's model was quite a bit more authoritarian than what I outlined above, of course, (in places it's dangerously close to Francoism), but that's surely at least in part attributable to the differences between highly centralized ultramontane Roman Catholicism and the latitudinarian Church of England (although to add caveat to caveat, many of the most enthusiastic proponents of this 'England we would have' were non-ultramontane Roman Catholics like Chesterton).
Or perhaps Conrad Noel is the local vicar. Wasn't Chesterton a fascist of sorts, at least economically if he didn't go in for the racist aspects of fascism?
As previously discussed on this very chatroom, the Republic of Ireland caused a lot of social problems by dumping the responsibility for the welfare state, especially hospitals and orphanages, on the Roman Catholic Church.
I don't think modernism ever suited Britain well. Milton Keynes and Welwyn Garden feel like an attempt to create a pseudo-rural society in a city, with villages with cricket greens and pubs with warm beer and evensong and bellringing and teashops and so on and so forth, more like a collection of disconnected villages, housing estates and industrial estates than a city really. In both one sees the tension between socialism (eg the desire to create a utopia, love of modern technology, in the case of WGC also lack of private home ownership and a shopping monopoly) and toryism (e.g. the aforementioned adulation of stereotypical British country life)
Modernism suited NI even less well - despite Faulkner's best efforts at introducing it there, it seems to have never really had grassroots support there as far as I can make out.
I would probably say I am a socialist, but only the sense that I "believe that that by the strength of our common endeavour we achieve more than we achieve alone, so as to create for each of us the means to realise our true potential and for all of us a community in which power, wealth and opportunity are in the hands of the many, not the few, where the rights we enjoy reflect the duties we owe, and where we live together, freely, in a spirit of solidarity, tolerance and respect." Everybody will probably now say "that's a very weak definition of socialism!" - but it's a view that's becoming depressingly disfavoured in Britain - whilst 25 years ago it might have been the norm an not associated with the left at all or 30 years ago free market liberalism seems to be the in vogue ideology atm amongst young people. Belief in the nationalisation of industry, or at least of the coal, steel and auto industries, is rarer still.
I'd say that "small is beautiful" is perhaps not an intrinsically bad thing, but it is somewhat difficult to reconcile with a belief in the common weal, the universal dignity of humanity and the irrelevance of ethnicity etc - if we believe all of these things, do we also not have a also right towards welcoming strangers like in the leviticus
also
"My home is my castle" is considered something of a distinctive marker of Britishness e.g. in "Watching the English."
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on
:
But Milton Keynes was originally a collection of small towns and villages. I grew up with Stony Stratford, Wolverton and Bletchley all as separate towns, sitting in a rural enough landscape that I could cycle and walk around the lanes on my own, so long as I avoided the busy single carriage Watling Street (A5) on a bike (I used the pavements, mostly walking). The remaining village greens, old pubs and villages are remnants of the Buckinghamshire countryside and old village centres were preserved as part of the design. The locals were most aggrieved that the cottages were sought after by the architects of the new town, rather than the rabbit hutches down the A5 that they had designed.
Stony Stratford had the nearest shops, Bletchley the railway station and more and bigger shops, Wolverton had the nearest swimming pool, outside and unheated.
Posted by ExclamationMark (# 14715) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by Angloid:
[QUOTE]Conrad Noel,[/URL] although his politics were considerably to the left of Tony Benn.
Noel's public face might have been that way but it didn't extend to improving the lot of the poor people in Thaxted. There was, in some people's anecdotal estimates a lot of show in him as a man and as a minister. His socialism didn't extend to giving much of what he had, away.
His friendships and social life were drawn from exactly the kind of circles you'd expect from a high tory oxford educated clergyman. I haven't ever heard of him sharing his dinner with a ploughman for example.
Posted by ken (# 2460) on
:
quote:
Originally posted by scuffleball:
Wasn't Chesterton a fascist of sorts, at least economically if he didn't go in for the racist aspects of fascism?
No. A sort of weird mildly lefty liberal, possibly with some taint of anti-semitism. GK Chesterson sometimes gets accused of fascism by association with Hilaire Belloc who shamefully adulated Franco; ; and also with his cousin AK Chesterton who was definitely a fascist (though not a Nazi)
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