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Source: (consider it) Thread: The law and the Christian - Judges ruling on foster couple wider implications?
Saul the Apostle
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I am posting this thread regarding the couple recently who were told they couldn't foster due to their views on homosexuality.

The thread is not (repeat not) about homosexuality, BUT it is about the statement that the two judges made.....see quote at foot of this post, for short piece.

The implications of this ruling go much wider than homosexuality does it not?

''The laws of the realm do not include Christianity'' the Judge states.

Mmmmm, this could sever us even further from our Judaeo Chritain roots could it not?

My own views as an orthodox traditional view Christian are known on SoF, however, does this ruling have implications, across a whole range of matters, for most, if not all Christians?

Saul the Apostle


quote:
''Lord Justice Munby and Mr Justice Beatson made the remarks when ruling on the case of a Christian couple who were told that they could not be foster carers because of their view that homosexuality is wrong.

The judges underlined that, in the case of fostering arrangements at least, the right of homosexuals to equality “should take precedence” over the right of Christians to manifest their beliefs and moral values.

In a ruling with potentially wide-ranging implications, the judges said Britain was a “largely secular”, multi-cultural country in which the laws of the realm “do not include Christianity”.''



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Haydee
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The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

That "It is important to realise that reliance upon religious belief, however conscientious the belief and however ancient and respectable the religion, can never of itself immunise the believer from the reach of the secular law"

And "(quoting Laws LJ) The Judea-Christian tradition, stretching over many centuries, has no doubt exerted a profound influence upon the judgment of law-makers as to the objective merits of this or that social policy, and the liturgy and practice of the established church are to some extent prescribed by law. But the conferment of any legal protection or preference upon a particular substantive moral position on the ground only that it is espoused by the adherents of a particular faith, however long its tradition, however rich its culture, is deeply unprincipled".

Are you saying that you would like to live in a theocracy? In which case, whose version of religious laws should be adopted?

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ExclamationMark
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Mine. Mine. MINE. All mine (cackles hysterically)

[ 01. March 2011, 06:43: Message edited by: ExclamationMark ]

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ExclamationMark
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quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
Are you saying that you would like to live in a theocracy? In which case, whose version of religious laws should be adopted?

(My inner anarchist speaks)

Theocracy aside, we've always lived under a version of the law to which I have never assent and which is postulated andaopted by people who've never consulted me. What's the difference?

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Saul the Apostle
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quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

That "It is important to realise that reliance upon religious belief, however conscientious the belief and however ancient and respectable the religion, can never of itself immunise the believer from the reach of the secular law"

And "(quoting Laws LJ) The Judea-Christian tradition, stretching over many centuries, has no doubt exerted a profound influence upon the judgment of law-makers as to the objective merits of this or that social policy, and the liturgy and practice of the established church are to some extent prescribed by law. But the conferment of any legal protection or preference upon a particular substantive moral position on the ground only that it is espoused by the adherents of a particular faith, however long its tradition, however rich its culture, is deeply unprincipled".

Are you saying that you would like to live in a theocracy? In which case, whose version of religious laws should be adopted?

That is fair to point that out.

However, Judaeo Christian values underpinned our society for hundreds of years.

I suppose what I'm trying to ascertain or point towards is not that we live under a theocracy (and I shudder at that idea) BUT the principles and values that have underpinned our society (and I don't just mean this in terms of sexual mores) are clearly being said to have now been in the past, via these 2 judges.

That seems to me to be a landmark ruling does it not?

OK, but if this is the case surely we have now well and truly crossed the Rubicon?

Saul

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The Midge
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May be the wrong question is being asked.

Perhaps we should decide "How can people who hold particular beliefs maintain them in such a way so not to compromise another?"

Or to put it another way: how do we maintain the rights of one when they conflict with the rights of others?

So in this case: could a fosterer express their opinions, if asked, without imposing them on their charge? Is it prejudicial to assume these potential fosterers are incapable of achieving this simply because of their particular brand of religion?

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Doc Tor
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quote:
Originally posted by Saul the Apostle:
OK, but if this is the case surely we have now well and truly crossed the Rubicon?

Can I refer you to para 39 of the judgement, which states:
quote:
We sit as secular judges serving a multi-cultural community of many faiths. We are sworn (we quote the judicial oath) to "do right to all manner of people after the laws and usages of this realm, without fear or favour, affection or ill will." But the laws and usages of the realm do not include Christianity, in whatever form. The aphorism that 'Christianity is part of the common law of England' is mere rhetoric; at least since the decision of the House of Lords in Bowman v Secular Society Limited [1917] AC 406 it has been impossible to contend that it is law.
The Rubicon was crossed in 1917. The ruling we are now discussing is merely restating that, yes, there was a Rubicon, and yes, it was crossed. Almost a hundred years ago.

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Haydee
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quote:
Originally posted by The Midge:
So in this case: could a fosterer express their opinions, if asked, without imposing them on their charge? Is it prejudicial to assume these potential fosterers are incapable of achieving this simply because of their particular brand of religion?

But that doesn't seem to be the case - the local authority involved has a number of Christian (and Muslim) foster carers. In this specific case the couple stated that, in the case of a teenager who thought they might be gay, they would "turn them round". And that they would tell a foster child, if the subject came up, that it wasn't OK to be gay. That was why the council had concerns. As the judges said, the council would also have had concerns if they held these beliefs about homosexuality for reasons other than faith. Faith is not the issue.

Given that when you make a placement you can't be sure whether the child will be in this situation in the future, how could you be sure their needs would be met with this couple?

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Haydee
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quote:
Originally posted by Saul the Apostle:

That is fair to point that out.

However, Judaeo Christian values underpinned our society for hundreds of years.

I suppose what I'm trying to ascertain or point towards is not that we live under a theocracy (and I shudder at that idea) BUT the principles and values that have underpinned our society (and I don't just mean this in terms of sexual mores) are clearly being said to have now been in the past, via these 2 judges.

That seems to me to be a landmark ruling does it not?

OK, but if this is the case surely we have now well and truly crossed the Rubicon?

Saul
[/QUOTE]

Well, back in 1795 there was a ruling that marriage was not just a religious matter, but also a secular contract. So there has been a clear distinction for at least 200 years.

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The Revolutionist
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quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

That "It is important to realise that reliance upon religious belief, however conscientious the belief and however ancient and respectable the religion, can never of itself immunise the believer from the reach of the secular law"

And "(quoting Laws LJ) The Judea-Christian tradition, stretching over many centuries, has no doubt exerted a profound influence upon the judgment of law-makers as to the objective merits of this or that social policy, and the liturgy and practice of the established church are to some extent prescribed by law. But the conferment of any legal protection or preference upon a particular substantive moral position on the ground only that it is espoused by the adherents of a particular faith, however long its tradition, however rich its culture, is deeply unprincipled".

Are you saying that you would like to live in a theocracy? In which case, whose version of religious laws should be adopted?

Everyone lives in a theocracy; the question is, who's theo? Or in other words, law necessarily involves some level of imposition of morality.

In this case, a particular version of the modern liberal moral value of tolerance is being imposed on Christians; allowing people who believe homosexuality to be morally wrong has been deemed legally, and by implication morally, wrong.

The judges ruled that their beliefs may be "inimicable" to children. This presupposes a conception of the good of the child. It is inescapably a moral as well as a legal decision.

I want our country to be based on Christian morality, because I believe that morality is good and true. But I recognise that as Britain has become more secular and less Christian, this kind of change in moral values and hence in legal decisions is to some extent inevitable.

However, I disagree with the judge's decision because I think it's possible to balance equal rights for gays with the rights of Christians and others who hold to particular moral values without excluding the latter. If, as I have seen reported, the Christian couple in question have stated that they would love and support any children they fostered whatever their sexuality, it smacks to me of "thoughtcrime" to bar them from fostering on the basis of their beliefs.

Also, I don't think British values as a whole have changed to the extent that they argue; the judges' ruling is driving the secularisation of Britain, not reflecting it.

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Spawn
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quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

Justice Laws and this judge in repeating this canard were always wrong in the first place. It's bizarre to think that it's a secular state vs a theocracy. Why do these people see things in such black and white terms?

The point is that sitting right in front of their eyes is a state which has two established churches and in the case of England a mix of ecclesiastical/canon and civil law sitting alongside each other. The idea of theocracy is nothing less than a strawman which puts both Laws and this judgement on an unsound footing.

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The Midge
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quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
quote:
Originally posted by The Midge:
So in this case: could a fosterer express their opinions, if asked, without imposing them on their charge? Is it prejudicial to assume these potential fosterers are incapable of achieving this simply because of their particular brand of religion?

But that doesn't seem to be the case - the local authority involved has a number of Christian (and Muslim) foster carers. In this specific case the couple stated that, in the case of a teenager who thought they might be gay, they would "turn them round". And that they would tell a foster child, if the subject came up, that it wasn't OK to be gay. That was why the council had concerns. As the judges said, the council would also have had concerns if they held these beliefs about homosexuality for reasons other than faith. Faith is not the issue.

Given that when you make a placement you can't be sure whether the child will be in this situation in the future, how could you be sure their needs would be met with this couple?

So what is needed is training and guidance on how to keep true to one's religion whilst recognising duties to others. Not a law suit.

It should be ok to say "I believe x" whilst still loving the other.

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Ricardus
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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
The point is that sitting right in front of their eyes is a state which has two established churches and in the case of England a mix of ecclesiastical/canon and civil law sitting alongside each other.

A fact they acknowledge in para 38.

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Doc Tor
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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

Justice Laws and this judge in repeating this canard were always wrong in the first place. It's bizarre to think that it's a secular state vs a theocracy. Why do these people see things in such black and white terms?
Because a secular state may choose to reflect one or other religion's teachings in the laws it passes, while a theocratic state offers no such options.

And, in context, LJ Laws, Munby and J Beatson have listened at length to the representations of Paul Diamond. They may be concluding that organisations such as the CLC, CC and the CI, in arguing for special priviledge for Christians, are in fact arguing for a theocracy.

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Welease Woderwick

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I've been out of social work for a fair time but when I was there both the Children Act in force at the time and the Guidance and Regulation issued by the Government made it quite clear that the needs and concerns of young gay people needed to be carefully considered in any decisions made. As far as I can see the ruling is just giving due weight to the law of the land. I spent a lot of time in my last few years writing policy documents around this very point.

This moves the debate from being a legal one to a political one. If you don't like it write to your MP or join a campaign to get it changed but don't berate judges for doing what they are paid to do!

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orfeo

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The fact that Christianity is not part of the law of the land is not news. One of the most famous cases in UK legal history said this in 1932. Donoghue v Stevenson discusses the Parable of the Good Samaritan and points out that, under the law, the Priest and the Levite fulfilled their obligations when they moved to the other side of the road and took care not to kick dust into the victim's wounds.

1932.

So if people want to live in a theocracy, the horse has well and truly bolted.

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Ricardus
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In any case, the Anglican church is only the established church in England, not in Wales, and it's been that way since 1920. But England and Wales have a common body of law, which suggests that the effect of established religion on the law is marginal at best.

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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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orfeo

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quote:
Originally posted by The Revolutionist:
However, I disagree with the judge's decision because I think it's possible to balance equal rights for gays with the rights of Christians and others who hold to particular moral values without excluding the latter. If, as I have seen reported, the Christian couple in question have stated that they would love and support any children they fostered whatever their sexuality, it smacks to me of "thoughtcrime" to bar them from fostering on the basis of their beliefs.

It may be possible to balance those rights amongst adults who basically keep out of each other's way most of the time. I'm not convinced it's possible in the particular context.

Also, loving and supporting a child involves positive encouragement. As far as I can see, the prospective foster parents were agreeing to withhold negative discouragement. It's simply not the same thing. Withholding negative opinions does not constitute 'love and support'.

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Spawn
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quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
quote:
Originally posted by Haydee:
The judge also states that we live in "in a secular state not a theocracy".

Justice Laws and this judge in repeating this canard were always wrong in the first place. It's bizarre to think that it's a secular state vs a theocracy. Why do these people see things in such black and white terms?
Because a secular state may choose to reflect one or other religion's teachings in the laws it passes, while a theocratic state offers no such options.

And, in context, LJ Laws, Munby and J Beatson have listened at length to the representations of Paul Diamond. They may be concluding that organisations such as the CLC, CC and the CI, in arguing for special priviledge for Christians, are in fact arguing for a theocracy.

Your earlier post mentioned Para 38. The fact that they acknowledge the established church doesn't mean that they have addressed the issue. They merely think they've covered the bases. they haven't done so at all.

In point of fact, these organisations you mention aren't in fact arguing for special privilege (nevertheless Christianity is privileged as the Church of England is by law established) they appear to be asking for a level playing field. Furthermore it doesn't follow that even if they were asking for special privilege that they are also arguing for theocracy. Is it really so black and white that because you think that Christian conscience should be allowed to be manifested that you intend that only Christian conscience should be manifested? What a bizarre world these judges inhabit.

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orfeo

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Let's just look at the law and beliefs for a moment, rather than the law and particular beliefs that are being labelled as 'Christian' ones.

Would we be happy for children to go to a couple who don't believe in immunisation against serious diseases?

What about a couple who don't believe in medical treatment at all?

Would we allow a man who sincerely believes that photography is evil to get a passport or driver's licence without his image on it?

What about someone who just believes that LICENSING is wrong, and wants to drive a car without one? Is that okay?

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Doc Tor
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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Your earlier post mentioned Para 38. The fact that they acknowledge the established church doesn't mean that they have addressed the issue. They merely think they've covered the bases. they haven't done so at all.

That was Ricardus. And just because they come to a different conclusion, doesn't mean they haven't considered both the law and the facts.

quote:
In point of fact, these organisations you mention aren't in fact arguing for special privilege (nevertheless Christianity is privileged as the Church of England is by law established) they appear to be asking for a level playing field. Furthermore it doesn't follow that even if they were asking for special privilege that they are also arguing for theocracy.
I find it odd that the Justices bring up the spectre of theocracy. If, as you suggest (it's not a point of fact, but of legal interpretation), all CC and the CLC are requesting is equality before the law, why mention theocracy at all?

quote:
What a bizarre world these judges inhabit.
I'd rather live as a Christian in the judges' world than the one proposed by the Christian Institute, thanks all the same.

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Ricardus
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Reading in context, I think the judges' point is -

a. You don't have the automatic right to do X just because your religion tells you to;

b. It's hard to see how such an automatic right could exist except in a theocracy.

I'll admit there's a certain amount of interpolation on my part there.

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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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Spawn
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quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Reading in context, I think the judges' point is -

a. You don't have the automatic right to do X just because your religion tells you to;

It is right that any manifestation of belief is qualified by the laws of the land but when those laws (or the interpretation of them) becomes unnecessarily restrictive, onerous and invasive of areas where previously the law had no role, then it might be time to think again.
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Ricardus
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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
Reading in context, I think the judges' point is -

a. You don't have the automatic right to do X just because your religion tells you to;

It is right that any manifestation of belief is qualified by the laws of the land but when those laws (or the interpretation of them) becomes unnecessarily restrictive, onerous and invasive of areas where previously the law had no role, then it might be time to think again.
But in this case -

- the Council are arguing that the Johns' views risk causing psychological damage to children over whom it has a duty of care,

- the Johns are arguing that the Council's position exacerbates the shortage of foster-carers.

So both sides agree that it's a question of the public good.

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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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Spawn
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Both Ricardus and Doc Tor are attempting to address the 'theocracy' point. But it really is a red herring to suggest that there is nothing between a secular state and a theocracy that one can argue for. We live in a state where a divide between the two cities is maintained, while nevertheless maintaining a civic, pastoral and legal role for the established Church.

I think the judges need pointers in understanding that religious faith cannot be separated from manifestations of that faith. They are trying to have it both ways by discriminating in new ways against individual believers (let's not forget that the Johns fostered successfully in the 90s with the same views) while maintaining that they are doing nothing of the kind. They are in danger of intervening on theological matters in a number of cases by making these kinds of distinctions between faith and morality.

They may still conclude that gay rights trump the rights of conservative and traditional believers. They may still maintain that it is right and proper to practise discrimination against religious believers, after all, there is nothing wrong with discrimination per se. But let's drop the pretence that this is not an unedifying competition of rights in which traditional Christian belief and practise is being marginalised.

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Pre-cambrian
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Is it only "unedifying" because it is the traditional Christian beliefs and practice that are being "marginalised"? Would it have been unedifying if the Council had lost?

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Eutychus
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I can't help drawing an intuitive parallel between this case and the one today about car insurance premiums.

Apparently a Belgian consumer rights group brought a case before the ECJ complaining about the disparity of premiums between women and men.

The ECJ has upheld the claim on the grounds of equal treatment.

Great. Except that end result is of course that we will probably all be charged more, potentially not only for car insurance but also for pensions. I somehow don't think that's what the consumer affairs group had in mind...

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Doc Tor
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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I think the judges need pointers in understanding that religious faith cannot be separated from manifestations of that faith.

Are you seriously suggesting that devout Anglican Lord Justice Laws 'needs pointers' in this regard?

[Killing me]

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Welease Woderwick

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It could be argued that Heterosexism and Homophobia are vastly anti-Christian and have no place at all in the modern Church. The so-called Christians who support the "conservative" approach are willfully misusing the Church to pursue an agenda that has nothing at all to do with the Jesus-message - but that takes us distinctly into Dead Horses territory.

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Spawn
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quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I think the judges need pointers in understanding that religious faith cannot be separated from manifestations of that faith.

Are you seriously suggesting that devout Anglican Lord Justice Laws 'needs pointers' in this regard?

[Killing me]

Yes I do. I don't know anything about his devotion or otherwise but I know plenty of Anglicans who are not attuned to or in sympathy with more conservative expressions of faith than their own. And the same is true of the attitude of many conservative Christians to liberals. In any case, the fact that he is an Anglican churchgoer ultimately has nothing to do with his judgements.
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Ricardus
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# 8757

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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I think the judges need pointers in understanding that religious faith cannot be separated from manifestations of that faith. They are trying to have it both ways by discriminating in new ways against individual believers (let's not forget that the Johns fostered successfully in the 90s with the same views) while maintaining that they are doing nothing of the kind. They are in danger of intervening on theological matters in a number of cases by making these kinds of distinctions between faith and morality.

But we've both agreed that there are circumstances in which religious practices can legitimately be circumscribed by law. Unless you say that religious belief should also be circumscribed - i.e. thoughtcrime - I don't see how you can avoid making a distinction between belief and practice.

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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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Haydee
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# 14734

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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:

I think the judges need pointers in understanding that religious faith cannot be separated from manifestations of that faith. They are trying to have it both ways by discriminating in new ways against individual believers (let's not forget that the Johns fostered successfully in the 90s with the same views) while maintaining that they are doing nothing of the kind. They are in danger of intervening on theological matters in a number of cases by making these kinds of distinctions between faith and morality.


No, they acknowledge:
"It is of course correct that persons with a religious belief are likely to manifest that belief in their conduct.”

But that:
“case law makes clear that it does not follow that an employee has an unqualified right to manifest his religion.”

In a situation where

" a person has voluntarily accepted an employment or role which does not accommodate that practice or observance."

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Spawn
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# 4867

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quote:
Originally posted by Welease Woderwick:
It could be argued that Heterosexism and Homophobia are vastly anti-Christian and have no place at all in the modern Church. The so-called Christians who support the "conservative" approach are willfully misusing the Church to pursue an agenda that has nothing at all to do with the Jesus-message - but that takes us distinctly into Dead Horses territory.

Well why did you post this then? If we're not going into Dead Horses territory we have to accept that people have different views and then address the point in question. I'm not following the other thread down to Dead Horses because I don't want to waste my time arguing about first principles that we'll never agree on, but I am interested in other aspects of the debate.
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Marvin the Martian

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# 4360

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quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
It is right that any manifestation of belief is qualified by the laws of the land but when those laws (or the interpretation of them) becomes unnecessarily restrictive, onerous and invasive of areas where previously the law had no role, then it might be time to think again.

The disagreement is over whether this particular ruling is "unnecessarily restrictive". I don't think it is - I see equal rights for all God's children as more important than allowing those who would deny those rights to do so.

quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
They may still conclude that gay rights trump the rights of conservative and traditional believers. They may still maintain that it is right and proper to practise discrimination against religious believers, after all, there is nothing wrong with discrimination per se. But let's drop the pretence that this is not an unedifying competition of rights in which traditional Christian belief and practise is being marginalised.

If you're right about it being a straight battle between discriminating against gays or against Christians (a point of view I don't agree with), then the solution is quite simple: the Christians lose. Gay rights do trump the "rights" of others to deny them.

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Hail Gallaxhar

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Spawn
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# 4867

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quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:
But we've both agreed that there are circumstances in which religious practices can legitimately be circumscribed by law. Unless you say that religious belief should also be circumscribed - i.e. thoughtcrime - I don't see how you can avoid making a distinction between belief and practice.

If religious belief and practise are one and the same you can't claim that you are only circumscribing one and not the other (and this may be legitimate in many cases). Of course, people can believe privately and not express their belief in the public sphere (that is not Christianity as I know it), but let us not pretend that we are not creating new limitations on religious faith.

I have to do other things now but I may be able to come back to the discussion later today.

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Matt Black

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# 2210

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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Gay rights do trump the "rights" of others to deny them.

Why?

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"Protestant and Reformed, according to the Tradition of the ancient Catholic Church" - + John Cosin (1594-1672)

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Leprechaun

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# 5408

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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
It is right that any manifestation of belief is qualified by the laws of the land but when those laws (or the interpretation of them) becomes unnecessarily restrictive, onerous and invasive of areas where previously the law had no role, then it might be time to think again.

The disagreement is over whether this particular ruling is "unnecessarily restrictive". I don't think it is - I see equal rights for all God's children as more important than allowing those who would deny those rights to do so.


But that's what is so disturbing about this case. I can't see that any previously recognised right was being infringed by the people - there is no right not have people disagree with your behaviour and say it out loud.

What I think is worrying about this is not simply the assertion that one person's rights so clearly trump another's (which is disturbing in itself, for the right to free specch for Christians here doesn't actually qualify as a right any more) but the drawing of gay rights so widely as to inlcude "not being spoken about negatively." I think it's clear the couple wouldn't have denied any material benefit to a child who had been placed with them. It's perilously close to thoughtcrime.

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He hath loved us, He hath loved us, because he would love

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orfeo

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# 13878

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quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
What I think is worrying about this is not simply the assertion that one person's rights so clearly trump another's (which is disturbing in itself, for the right to free specch for Christians here doesn't actually qualify as a right any more) but the drawing of gay rights so widely as to inlcude "not being spoken about negatively." I think it's clear the couple wouldn't have denied any material benefit to a child who had been placed with them. It's perilously close to thoughtcrime.

But do you think that a children's material needs are the only consideration before putting a child in someone's care?

That seems rather close to a style of parenting that says "I put food on the table and I didn't hit them, what else do you want from me?"

What this couple seem to have wanted is the right to have their views on a subject NOT taken into account. To be ignored. I don't see why that should be the case. I don't see why the emotional and psychological needs of a child shouldn't be a consideration, alongside with their physical and material wellbeing.

[ 01. March 2011, 11:15: Message edited by: orfeo ]

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Haydee
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# 14734

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Because the framework for these decisions is set out in laws passed by an elected government, which takes precedence over the beliefs of particular religions or denominations:

  • the Children Act 1989, and in particular section 22(3);


    the Equality Act 2010, and in particular the "public sector equality duty" pursuant to section 149;


    Standard 7 in 'National Minimum Standards for Fostering Services', a statement of national minimum standards published by the Secretary of State for Health in March 2002 under section 23 of the Children Act 1989 and section 23 of the Care Standards Act 2000;


    'Statutory Guidance on Promoting the Health and Well-Being of Looked-After Children', issued to local authorities under section 7 of the Local Authority Social Services Act 1970 and sections 10 and 11 of the Children Act 2004 in 2009;

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Ricardus
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# 8757

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quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
I can't see that any previously recognised right was being infringed by the people - there is no right not have people disagree with your behaviour and say it out loud.

What I think is worrying about this is not simply the assertion that one person's rights so clearly trump another's (which is disturbing in itself, for the right to free specch for Christians here doesn't actually qualify as a right any more) but the drawing of gay rights so widely as to inlcude "not being spoken about negatively."

But there's no right to foster either.

And Derby Council isn't saying that gays have the right never to be spoken negatively of. They're saying that, in this case, speaking negatively of homosexuality risks causing psychological harm to children in their care.

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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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Anyuta
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# 14692

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I just don't understand how anyone can be expected to completely refrain from holding opinions, including perhaps negative opinions of some group or other. I don't think there are many poeple out there who don't have SOME negative opinions about SOME group. the implications here are that foster parents should never hold any derogatory oppinions. or, is it that they can't base those oppinions on their religious belief? but where do you draw the line?

I might feel that parents with strong anti gay fies woudln't be the best coice to foster a gay child. but otherwise.. of course, it would be best if everyone was completely egalitarian, completely free of bias, completely objective. but we're human, and who among us really can claim to be without ANY biases? does that mean no one can parent? I think this is taking things to an extreme. Mind you, I personally try to be as objective as I can when talking to my kids about different people (particularly when the kids were young). Even if I might harbour some negative bias against, say, fundamentalist christians, I try not to share that with the kids. not always sucessfull, and as the kids got older became nearly impossible. but I do at least try.

I don't like the idea of foster parents who push a far right christian worldview on kids.. such parents would be my last choice if I had to for some reason foster out my own kids. but I'd rather have loving foster parents of whatever worldview than none. I would think that unless we have a surplus of foster parents, we really have to accept that noe everyone is going to be the ideal choice.. and that that's OK, since clearly no biological parents are "ideal" either.

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Leprechaun

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# 5408

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quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:


What this couple seem to have wanted is the right to have their views on a subject NOT taken into account. To be ignored. I don't see why that should be the case. I don't see why the emotional and psychological needs of a child shouldn't be a consideration, alongside with their physical and material wellbeing.

Then the burden of proof is one someone to prove that a child is damaged by having a parental figure in their life expressing an opinion about which they may later come to disagree. Note, AFAICT, it isn't even a discussion about a gay child asking the question and being told to stop bahving a certain way, but any child asking their opinion on that issue and being told what they thought.

Are we really suggesting that Christian parents with a good track record in fostering are going to damage children by expressing this view, more than staying in care might damage them? I can think of hundreds of issues on which I came to moral decisions different from my parents, and cannot think of a single one where them expressing their (sometimes very) strong opinions damaged me.

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He hath loved us, He hath loved us, because he would love

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Ricardus
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# 8757

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quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Then the burden of proof is one someone to prove that a child is damaged by having a parental figure in their life expressing an opinion about which they may later come to disagree.

From the ruling (para 23):
quote:
The Equality and Human Rights Commission has filed evidence, in the form of a witness statement by its interim Director of Legal Enforcement, Wendy Hewitt. She explains the Commission's wish to adduce evidence on, inter alia, the impact of views opposed to, and disapproving of, same sex relationships and lifestyles on the development and well-being of children and young people, including gay and lesbian children and young people. Over 200 pages of literature said to bear on these issues has been produced by the Commission, the two most important documents being 'Social exclusion of young lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in Europe', written by Judit Takács on behalf of ILGA-Europe (the European Region of the International Lesbian and Gay Association) and IGLYO (the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer Youth and Student Organisation) and published with the support of the European Commission – The European Union against discrimination in April 2006, and 'Young lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) people', a briefing for health and social care staff written by Dr Julie Fish as part of the Department of Health's Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Advisory Group's work programme and published by the Department of Health in 2007.


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Then the dog ran before, and coming as if he had brought the news, shewed his joy by his fawning and wagging his tail. -- Tobit 11:9 (Douai-Rheims)

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orfeo

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# 13878

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quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:


What this couple seem to have wanted is the right to have their views on a subject NOT taken into account. To be ignored. I don't see why that should be the case. I don't see why the emotional and psychological needs of a child shouldn't be a consideration, alongside with their physical and material wellbeing.

Then the burden of proof is one someone to prove that a child is damaged by having a parental figure in their life expressing an opinion about which they may later come to disagree. Note, AFAICT, it isn't even a discussion about a gay child asking the question and being told to stop bahving a certain way, but any child asking their opinion on that issue and being told what they thought.

Are we really suggesting that Christian parents with a good track record in fostering are going to damage children by expressing this view, more than staying in care might damage them? I can think of hundreds of issues on which I came to moral decisions different from my parents, and cannot think of a single one where them expressing their (sometimes very) strong opinions damaged me.

No, you cannot say, in the FOSTERING context, that the burden of proof is on the person seeking to prove damage.

The State has a duty of care to these children. It has an obligation to ensure that it does the best possible job in identifying suitable foster carers. It is a positive duty, not a negative 'don't do anything stupid' kind of duty.

Also, how do you know they 'have a good track record in fostering'? If they already had a track record in fostering that would mean that they've already been approved. In which case this entire court hearing wouldn't exist.

As to your interaction with your parents... I don't wish to push this thread into DH territory, but I would expect all of your 'moral decisions' were decisions, and therefore reversible. A fundamental aspect of the distress caused to homosexual young people is that there is no 'moral decision' at all. I never decided to be gay. And for that reason, I could never achieve any 'decision' to be not gay. I tried for something like 17 years.

Basically, your discussion of moral decisions presupposes an answer as to whether being gay is a choice.

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Technology has brought us all closer together. Turns out a lot of the people you meet as a result are complete idiots.

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Leprechaun

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# 5408

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quote:
Originally posted by Ricardus:

...written by Judit Takács on behalf of ILGA-Europe (the European Region of the International Lesbian and Gay Association) and IGLYO (the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer Youth and Student Organisation) and published with the support of the European Commission.

Hmmm. Maybe I should have qualified by saying "impartial evidence".

What's more, I'm not convinced at all, that should damage to children be proven on this basis that it can demonstrably prove to be worse than the damage caused to children being taken into care indefinitely.

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He hath loved us, He hath loved us, because he would love

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Leprechaun

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# 5408

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quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:


Basically, your discussion of moral decisions presupposes an answer as to whether being gay is a choice.

It doesn't. I don't think it is a choice. Neither, incidentally, does the woman in question who made it very clear when I heard her on the radio this morning that she does not believe you can stop anyone being homosexual, and would make no effort to try any such thing.

ETA: They have fostered 15 children in the past, with no record of any problems according to the BBC report here.

[ 01. March 2011, 11:41: Message edited by: Leprechaun ]

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He hath loved us, He hath loved us, because he would love

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lowlands_boy
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# 12497

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quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
It is right that any manifestation of belief is qualified by the laws of the land but when those laws (or the interpretation of them) becomes unnecessarily restrictive, onerous and invasive of areas where previously the law had no role, then it might be time to think again.

The disagreement is over whether this particular ruling is "unnecessarily restrictive". I don't think it is - I see equal rights for all God's children as more important than allowing those who would deny those rights to do so.
<snip>

I don't think the ruling is unnecessarily restrictive, since


quote:

“We have stated our misgivings about the exercise of the jurisdiction to consider whether to grant any (and if so what) declaratory relief. The defendant has taken no decision and there is likely to be a broad range of factual contexts for reaching a particular decision, the legality of which will be highly fact-sensitive. Moreover, the parties have: (a) been unable to agree on an appropriately focused question for the court to address, (b) each identified questions that do not raise a question of law that can be answered with anything approaching a simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’, and (c) furnished the court with no evidence.

“On behalf of the claimants it is said that the material the Commission filed in evidence is highly controversial, but no rebutting evidence has been filed. Mr Diamond has sought to rely on material which is unsupported by any evidential evaluation. We are not in a position to assess, let alone evaluate, any of the material relied on. This, together with the difficulties we identify in has meant that such conclusions as we have been able to reach in must be seen as qualified in the light of the nature of the material before us and the way the case was presented.

“For the reasons given we have concluded that we should make no order.”

So, in other words, they seem to have concluded that this case did not involve any actual facts on which anything substantive could be decided. I'm not a lawyer by any stretch, but in terms of setting precedence for future cases, isn't the fact that they "concluded that we should make no order" quite important?

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orfeo

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# 13878

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quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:


Basically, your discussion of moral decisions presupposes an answer as to whether being gay is a choice.

It doesn't. I don't think it is a choice. Neither, incidentally, does the woman in question who made it very clear when I heard her on the radio this morning that she does not believe you can stop anyone being homosexual, and would make no effort to try any such thing.
There was evidence from the husband that if a child thought they might gay he would gently 'try to turn them around'.

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Technology has brought us all closer together. Turns out a lot of the people you meet as a result are complete idiots.

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Haydee
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# 14734

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And Mrs J was asked specifically how she would respond to a child in distress in the following ways:
1 Someone who is confused about their sexuality and thinks they may be gay.
2 A young person who is being bullied in school regarding their sexual orientation.
3 A young person who bullies others regarding the above.
4 Someone in their care whose parents are gay.

She said she would 'support' the child, but couldn't give any examples of how they would respond. The conclusion of the social worker was "Eunice's response to these hypothetical situations was somewhat superficial, and ignored the impact that her strong beliefs on the issue could have on her work with young people."

It sounds as if lack of self-awareness of the impact of her views was the major stumbling block, because if she can't understand the potential problem then how is she going to respond to the child despite having these views?

And the council have a number of Christian foster parents, so presumably they have found a way to balance their faith with children's needs.

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Marvin the Martian

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# 4360

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quote:
Originally posted by Matt Black:
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Gay rights do trump the "rights" of others to deny them.

Why?
Because being Christian is a choice, and being gay isn't.

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Hail Gallaxhar

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