Thread: Purgatory: Popery and condoms and gigolos Board: Limbo / Ship of Fools.


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Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
Pope Benedict says here that allowing male prostitutes to use condoms is the first step in a "more human way of sexuality," and that this is the first step in making male prostitution moral.

Huh? For a smart guy, does he think before he opens his mouth?

[ 15. June 2016, 18:49: Message edited by: Belisarius ]
 
Posted by Stetson (# 9597) on :
 
Well, given that gay sex does not involve procreation, Benedict's reasoning might go something like this...

It's the gay sex that's wrong, not the condom per se. So, if you're already sinning by having gay sex, there is no additional sin added on by using a condom. And if you're going to do two things both containing the same quality of sinfulness, you might as well do it in such a way so as not to add on the extra sin of spreading disease.

As a comparison, Benedict might think that reading pornography is wrong. However, if someone IS going to have pornography in his home, would it be more, less, or equally sinful to hide it from his children? I would say "less", because while you are still commiting the sin of lust, you're not compounding it with the sin of corrupting children.

[ 20. November 2010, 18:17: Message edited by: Stetson ]
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
I don't think Benedict was saying the use of condoms would be the first step to make male prostitution moral. It's more likely he meant that as a first step in taking responsibility for such behaviour, the use of condoms is a move towards 'moralization'. I'm sure the last step of that moralization would involve not being or using a male prostitute at all. In fact, the report says Benedict said that using condoms was not a moral solution.
 
Posted by Niteowl2 (# 15841) on :
 
I was rather disgusted in his theory that just because procreation wasn't involved it was ok to use a condom to prevent AIDS. This leaves the belief that if there is a chance of a baby being made wearing a condom is immoral and that it's ok to risk the life of everyone involved, including said baby. The logic of this statement is insane - as is the Pope's theology.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
What Anselmina and Stetson said.

I can't really see why this opinion of the Pope's is such big news - I see no change of "policy" here. It's all about minimising the bad consequences of immoral actions and beginning a moral improvement.

Whatever else Benedict is, he is not stupid. This nuanced response just emphasises that for me.
 
Posted by jacobsen (# 14998) on :
 
Just one of the reasons why I left the RC playpen to play elsewhere.
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by pjkirk:
http://www.npr.org/2010/11/20/131469670/popes-says-condoms-can-be-used-in-some-cases

Pope Benedict says that allowing male prostitutes to use condoms is the first step in a "more human way of sexuality," and that this is the first step in making male prostitution moral.

Huh? For a smart guy, does he think before he opens his mouth?

He thinks of what is logical within his system of thinking, not of what's politically expedient or palatable to people who don't operate within his own systematic ethos.

The trick to understanding him is to try to think like a doctrinaire Roman Catholic, which can be a painful process if you're not already one. But moral disgust aside, I don't think it's terribly hard.

Gay prostitution is sinful (to him,) but if you're going to do it anyway, it is certainly more humane to try to mitigate the risk of spreading STDs.

I figure it's a step in the right direction, though speaking as a socially liberal-ish protestant, I probably would. Though I wonder why the phrase "male prostitutes" was chosen.
 
Posted by Josephine (# 3899) on :
 
He didn't say that the fact that contraception wasn't involved is what made it okay. He said the fact that it's a first step towards something more moral, that may make it okay:

quote:
"There may be a basis in the case of some individuals, as perhaps when a male prostitute uses a condom, where this can be a first step in the direction of a moralization, a first assumption of responsibility,'' Benedict said.
Note the "may be" and "perhaps" and "can be." It's not a fully defined position. He was responding thoughtfully to a thoughtful question in an interview. And he wasn't stating it as something that might be universally applicable, but rather something that might apply "in the case of some individuals."

In Orthodoxy, that's how we approach a lot of things. There are broad general rules, but with that, we have the principal of economia -- how do we apply those rules in the case of this particular individual? What is best for their salvation? It's messy, but I think it works.
 
Posted by ianjmatt (# 5683) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Bullfrog.:
Though I wonder why the phrase "male prostitutes" was chosen.

I am guessing as male prostitutes may be in a penetrative role and have more of a volition because it is their willy.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
I recommend this rather good and thorough little report on the topic on the Catholic Herald website, which ends:
quote:
Leading Vatican observer John Allen commented: “Pope Benedict XVI has signaled that in some limited cases, where the intent is to prevent the transmission of disease rather than to prevent pregnancy, the use of condoms might be morally justified.

While that position is hardly new, in the sense that a large number of Catholic theologians and even a special Vatican commission requested by Benedict XVI have endorsed it, this is the first time the pope himself has publicly espoused such a view.

The comments do not yet rise to the level of official Church teaching, but they do suggest that Benedict might be open to such a development.”

I think the key word here is "development": there is nothing here that is not entirely consonant with the teachings of, for example, Humanae vitae.
 
Posted by Orlando098 (# 14930) on :
 
As gay sex can't result in any procreation I guess there is no reason to consider gay men using condoms are doing an additional sinful thing due to the condoms, from an RCC POV. Has the Pope not previously claimed that condoms have holes in them and are useless for preventing STDs though? Seems like he is contradicting himself then if he says it may be a humane action to use them.
 
Posted by Honest Ron Bacardi (# 38) on :
 
Orlando098 asked
quote:
Has the Pope not previously claimed that condoms have holes in them and are useless for preventing STDs though?
Wasn't that a Cardinal somebody-or-other rather than BXVI himself?
 
Posted by Orlando098 (# 14930) on :
 
Oh, I guess so; too controversial for the Pope to have said it I guess. But then if he's admitting they help stop disease, then that doesn't seem helpful to his usual argument that people should not use them..

[ 20. November 2010, 22:36: Message edited by: Orlando098 ]
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Orlando098:
Oh, I guess so; too controversial for the Pope to have said it I guess. But then if he's admitting they help stop disease, then that doesn't seem helpful to his usual argument that people should not use them..

The disease isn't the problem. The contraception is the problem. I suspect if there were some magical way to prevent disease without preventing conception, that might be the ticket.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
It was Cardinal Trujillo in 2003. He was mistaken, and he shouldn't have clouded the waters with misleading misconceptions, but his broader concern was that as condoms frequently fail in other ways (breaking, slipping off, etc.)they should not be relied upon as a fail-safe as this could raise confidence to a level of recklessness. This is the Pope's concern too. That seems more than reasonable to me.

[x-p'd with Bulldog. Disease is very much the problem, but the Pope denies that reliance on condoms are the moral solution to that problem. Absent moral sexual behaviour, he speculates that they may alleviate the moral harm that would otherwise be compounded by disregard for the other's health.]

[ 20. November 2010, 22:48: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
It was Cardinal Trujillo in 2003. He was mistaken, and he shouldn't have clouded the waters with misleading misconceptions, but his broader concern was that as condoms frequently fail in other ways (breaking, slipping off, etc.)they should not be relied upon as a fail-safe as this could raise confidence to a level of recklessness. This is the Pope's concern too. That seems more than reasonable to me.

[x-p'd with Bulldog. Disease is very much the problem, but the Pope denies that reliance on condoms are the moral solution to that problem. Absent moral sexual behaviour, he speculates that they may alleviate the moral harm that would otherwise be compounded by disregard for the other's health.]

I think the Roman Catholic Church and non-Catholics have a major moral distinction that confuses the conversation somewhat.

Condoms are a moral solution because, practically, they reduce the risk of STD's without having to actually change people's sexual behavior. It's a lot harder, so the case goes, to prevent people from being promiscuous, so promoting condoms is more moral because it's more likely to work.

Practically, the argument goes, if condoms are suppressed, then people will have promiscuous sex anyway, with the added detriment of STDs, unwanted pregnancies, etc.

Though I'll grant that the Pope is trying to deal with the disease, albeit by a less efficient means that is likely result in a higher infection rate. This perceived consequence makes it hard for some to believe that he's really fundamentally concerned with the disease rather than the morality of "don't have extra-marital sex," as this morality has proven to be less than effective at preventing the spread of STDs.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
Right. Which is why saying what he has now could be seen as a move in the direction of a welcome clarification of Catholic doctrine: don't rely on condoms to protect you from disease when intention is contraceptive and/or you should already be abstaining; but if you indulge in immoral sexual practices, you should take precautionary measures to minimise the moral offence being compounded by passing on lethal infections.

I see no contradiction between this latest speculation and his previous statements on condoms.
 
Posted by teddybear (# 7842) on :
 
What I want to know is if this is a get out of hell free card for those who used condoms in the past and were sent to hell for it? <<where oh where is a tongue in cheek smiley???>>
 
Posted by Orlando098 (# 14930) on :
 
Bit like the "get out of Limbo" clause when he abolished it a few years back?
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
He called it "a first step in a movement toward a different way, a more human way of living sexuality.''
I can't help but notice that this first step is motivated by a desire to save the lives of men. For thousands of years countless Catholic women have died because they weren't allowed to use birth control even if they know it would be fatal if they got pregnant. Today, in Africa, women are dying because their husbands bring the Aids virus home to them. All this has been okay with the church, but now there's this concern for male prostitutes. To me it's just another example of how the Catholic church values the lives of men more than women.
 
Posted by Cadfael (# 11066) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
... This is the Pope's concern too. That seems more than reasonable to me.

Three points:

Firstly: yes, well it has to seem that way for you, doesn't it? If you accept the magisterium then all you can do is go with that. I'm honestly not being snitty (well, not excessively) but what does your opinion signify in a context dominated by pontifical opinion of what one should think?

Secondly: why should the Pope (if he is a caring pastor?) only be concerned with non-procreative sex? Look at, for example, these stats, and weep.

Thirdly: as a partially ironic response: a pox on the Pope's reasonableness! Without privileging either, tradition (the pontifical weapon of choice) is obviously NOT the same as reason. Sometimes they at least connect - but this time?... we have a choice.

Choose life.

[ETA: what Twilight said]

[ 20. November 2010, 23:13: Message edited by: Cadfael ]
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Orlando098:
Bit like the "get out of Limbo" clause when he abolished it a few years back?

There was nothing to "abolish" - it was only ever a theological speculation with no bindingness whatsoever.

Twilight, he was speaking off the cuff and was admittedly only giving one example. Mutatis mutandi, what he said could apply between men and women. I can think of a possible double-effect argument that might work in that case. [It would depend very much on the good of maintining the conjugal state outweighing the harm of contracepting and the continued (if diminished) risk of disease.]
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
... This is the Pope's concern too. That seems more than reasonable to me.

Firstly: yes, well it has to seem that way for you, doesn't it? If you accept the magisterium then all you can do is go with that. I'm honestly not being snitty (well, not excessively) but what does your opinion signify in a context dominated by pontifical opinion of what one should think?
Firstly, my opinion as a rational interlocutor counts for every bit as much as yours, buster. Especially when my arguments are rational and not just, "It is true cos teh Pope sez."

Second, the Pope's speculations on matters of morals if not formulated as such are not part of the magisterium.

Truly, the argument that Catholics check their brains at the church door and so can be ignored when commenting on Catholic issues does you no credit and will do you no favours. I defend my faith because it is rationally defensible and seems right to me.

[ 20. November 2010, 23:29: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Cadfael (# 11066) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
... This is the Pope's concern too. That seems more than reasonable to me.

Firstly: yes, well it has to seem that way for you, doesn't it? If you accept the magisterium then all you can do is go with that. I'm honestly not being snitty (well, not excessively) but what does your opinion signify in a context dominated by pontifical opinion of what one should think?
Firstly, my opinion as a rational interlocutor counts for every bit as much as yours, buster. Especially when my arguments are rational and not just, "It is true cos teh Pope sez."

Second, the Pope's speculations on matters of morals if not formulated as such are not part of the magisterium.

Truly, the argument that Catholics check their brains at the church door and so can be ignored when commenting on Catholic issues does you no credit and will do you no favours. I defend my faith because it is rationally defensible and seems right to me.

Well, that would be wonderfully proved by addressing the other points in my post. Go for it "buster"!
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
Since you asked so nicely...
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
Secondly: why should the Pope (if he is a caring pastor?) only be concerned with non-procreative sex? Look at, for example, these stats, and weep.

Thirdly: as a partially ironic response: a pox on the Pope's reasonableness! Without privileging either, tradition (the pontifical weapon of choice) is obviously NOT the same as reason. Sometimes they at least connect - but this time?... we have a choice.

2. Who said that he is? One spontaneous example given in a biographical interview can hardly be considered a full account of the Pope's position in the field of sexual ethics. Brandishing statistics in people's faces is also not a good substitute for rational debate.

3. This is scarcely calculated to receive a reasoned response, Cadfael - I'm not even sure what you mean. If you are drawing a dichotomy between tradition and reason you are way off mark.
 
Posted by Bullfrog. (# 11014) on :
 
I'm not sure this conversation is really being dominated by the pontiff's views, as the majority of the posters here aren't Catholic.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
The Pope's speculation unless drastically expanded has nothing to do with the Roman Catholic position on condoms being used for contraception. What he said was that male prostitutes using condoms might be a step towards their behavior becoming moral because it might mean they are at least taking partial responsibility for their actions. Presumably, the next steps would be not being a prostitute followed by abstaining from all sexual relations outside of marriage. Perhaps, as Chesterbelloc proposed, this line of thinking might eventually apply to contraception. I just can't see it.

Blaming AIDS in South Africa on the position of the Roman Catholic Church is absurd. Less than 10% of the population is Roman Catholic. South Africans have elected officials who have their head in the sand and themselves engage in irresponsible sexual behavior.

Besides, why would a person accept what the Roman Catholic Church says about condoms but ignore what the Church says about sex outside of marriage? I understand that AIDS is spread by rape. Do we have Roman Catholic rapists who are going to ignore what the church teaches about rape but insist on not wearing a condom because of what it teaches about contraception? AIDS is spread by marital infidelity. So, a Roman Catholic husband ignores what the Pope teaches about infidelity but for some reason accepts what the Pope says about condoms. Perhaps, a Roman Catholic wife doesn't want her husband wearing a condom because she doesn't believe in contraception. In that case, it would require a major change in church teaching for a condom to make the situation safer. A devout Roman Catholic would accept the Church's teaching that sexual intercourse is primarily for the purpose of reproduction. She, being married and in a monogamous relationship, would assume that children should be the result of sexual intercourse and not want her husband to use a condom. So, a modest change in the teaching of the Church regarding the use of condoms for disease prevention would only help Roman Catholic women married to men honest about their sexual infidelity and the possibility that they might have a sexually transmitted disease. My guess is that is a drop in the bucket.

That said, I agree vehemently disagree with the Roman Catholic Church's teaching on contraception. It really is based a rather limited view of the role of sex in marriage as well as an extreme view of abortion. It's shortsightedness on this issue affects or has the potential to affect the health of millions of faithful Roman Catholic women all over the world. Doing logical contortions to allow the use of condoms for disease prevention but not for contraception will do nothing to aid those millions of women trying to be faithful to the teaching of their Church.
 
Posted by Cadfael (# 11066) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
Since you asked so nicely...
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
Secondly: why should the Pope (if he is a caring pastor?) only be concerned with non-procreative sex? Look at, for example, these stats, and weep.

Thirdly: as a partially ironic response: a pox on the Pope's reasonableness! Without privileging either, tradition (the pontifical weapon of choice) is obviously NOT the same as reason. Sometimes they at least connect - but this time?... we have a choice.

2. Who said that he is? One spontaneous example given in a biographical interview can hardly be considered a full account of the Pope's position in the field of sexual ethics. Brandishing statistics in people's faces is also not a good substitute for rational debate.

3. This is scarcely calculated to receive a reasoned response, Cadfael - I'm not even sure what you mean. If you are drawing a dichotomy between tradition and reason you are way off mark.

Your respone to point 2 says nothing more than you don't like, don't understand, or can't be bothered to engage with what the data might mean.

Your response to point 3 merely suggests that epistemology is a closed book for you - which is a terrible shame.

I do hope that more gifted educators than I will now step in...
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
The statistics you gave are irrelevant. If you think they apply, perhaps you would like to share that with the rest of us.
 
Posted by Cadfael (# 11066) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
The statistics you gave are irrelevant. If you think they apply, perhaps you would like to share that with the rest of us.

That argument cuts both ways - if it's so obvious to you, tell us all why you think the stats are irrelevant. Your post suggests that you already know why, so go ahead - educate us.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
I did. See my first post.
 
Posted by Cadfael (# 11066) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
I did. See my first post.

I saw, and see, nothing in that post that addresses the specific characteristics of the appallingly sad situation indicated in the SA statistics to which I linked.

Can you therefore be more specific (in particular, address the specific societal trends and characteristics of the situation) in a further response? At this time (maybe I am too dense?) I honestly don't get how your intervention addressed the specific example and the questions it raises...
 
Posted by Shadowhund (# 9175) on :
 
Although I have not read the Pope's response carefully, it seems in line with the old "manualist" tradition of holding that, in some circumstances, it is permissible to counsel the lesser evil under the species of good, i.e. to prevent a greater evil when the person being counseled is bound and determined to commit the greater evil and there is no other way to avoid the greater evil. The reason why I think this is that the Pope talks about making judgments based on individual cases rather than on generalities, much less advocating condom distribution schemes and whatnot.

The entire discussion itself has little to do with contraceptive intent, so the entire discussion doesn't affect the church's teaching on contraception as such, any more than permitting nuns in danger of rape in Biafra or Bosnia to take contraceptive pill in self-defense, something which the Church has recognized as morally legitimate since the time of Paul VI. Yet, on this thread as will be elsewhere, rather than discuss the merits, the discussion will simply be an occasion for Catholophobes to vent their spleen and grind their axes, finding yet another excuse to denounce the "Nazi Pope" they luuuuuuv to hate.
 
Posted by Josephine (# 3899) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
So, a Roman Catholic husband ignores what the Pope teaches about infidelity but for some reason accepts what the Pope says about condoms.

I had a friend in college who was Roman Catholic, and was as sexually active as she could possibly manage to be. She would not use contraception, because Catholics are forbidden to use contraception. Somehow the idea that Catholics are also forbidden to engage in fornication never really connected with her. I'm not sure why.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
I did. See my first post.

I saw, and see, nothing in that post that addresses the specific characteristics of the appallingly sad situation indicated in the SA statistics to which I linked.

Can you therefore be more specific (in particular, address the specific societal trends and characteristics of the situation) in a further response? At this time (maybe I am too dense?) I honestly don't get how your intervention addressed the specific example and the questions it raises...

OK...

The position of the Pope on condoms has damn all to do with AIDS in South Africa. Less than 10% of South Africans are Roman Catholics. If all the Roman Catholics in South Africa had AIDS, it would account for less than a third of AIDS cases in South Africa. So, whatever the cause of the high AIDS numbers in South Africa it has next to nothing to do with the Pope being an uncaring pastor. As I suggested, it probably has more to do with denial of the problem and in some cases even supporting the behavior that leads to the problem by the last two leaders of South Africa.

quote:
orginally posted by Josephine:
I had a friend in college who was Roman Catholic, and was as sexually active as she could possibly manage to be. She would not use contraception, because Catholics are forbidden to use contraception. Somehow the idea that Catholics are also forbidden to engage in fornication never really connected with her. I'm not sure why.


I don't either. However, I don't see how the Pope is to blame for bad, in the case of AIDS, or unfortunate, in the case of an unplanned pregnancy, things that happen because Roman Catholics ignore half of what he says.
 
Posted by Josephine (# 3899) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
quote:
orginally posted by Josephine:
I had a friend in college who was Roman Catholic, and was as sexually active as she could possibly manage to be. She would not use contraception, because Catholics are forbidden to use contraception. Somehow the idea that Catholics are also forbidden to engage in fornication never really connected with her. I'm not sure why.


I don't either. However, I don't see how the Pope is to blame for bad, in the case of AIDS, or unfortunate, in the case of an unplanned pregnancy, things that happen because Roman Catholics ignore half of what he says.
I don't think (and didn't say, nor mean to imply) that the Pope is to blame for my friend's foolishness. If it's the case that there are a significant number of Catholics who are foolish in the same way, it might, perhaps, point to a widespread problem in catechesis. But it's more likely that she was simply ignoring the parts of the church's teaching that she particularly didn't want to hear. People do that. It's not the Pope's fault.
 
Posted by Triple Tiara (# 9556) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Cadfael:
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
The statistics you gave are irrelevant. If you think they apply, perhaps you would like to share that with the rest of us.

That argument cuts both ways - if it's so obvious to you, tell us all why you think the stats are irrelevant. Your post suggests that you already know why, so go ahead - educate us.
Statistics can be a dangerous thing, particulalrly when you wield them in a partial manner as a weapon to back up an argument.

Beeswax Altar has given a response to your challenge - but there is more. In Africa, the prevalence of AIDS is highest in countries where there is a lower Catholic presence and lower where there is a Catholic majority in the population. The exception is Lesotho, which is of course landlocked by South Africa. In South Africa there has for many years been a massive campaign to condomise, with little effect on the AIDS rate. Added to that the complicating factors of a bizarre government approach to the problem, and a suspicion articulated by some that it was a white colonialist plot to prevent black people from reproducing, and you have very murky waters. And then add into the mix the fact that some South African RC bishops have advocated the use of condoms to prevent death and the statistics just do not play the game you are wanting them to play.

As has been noted, there is a longstanding debate among RC moral theologians about condoms being used to prevent death as opposed to being used to prevent life. The latter is artificial contraception, the former is not.

[ 21. November 2010, 07:57: Message edited by: Triple Tiara ]
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Triple Tiara:
[QBStatistics can be a dangerous thing, particulalrly when you wield them in a partial manner as a weapon to back up an argument. [/QB]

That's one of the main things statistics are for, backing up arguments. If you aren't proposing to do anything about them, they're just mildly interesting like the reams and reams of statistics that baseball anoraks compile.

Having thus established that using statistics to back up an argument isn't a problem, what then is this "partial manner" of which you speak?
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
Pretty much what almost everyone has posted since Cadfael, really. Especially B.A.
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
Having thus established that using statistics to back up an argument isn't a problem, what then is this "partial manner" of which you speak?

I can't quite understand your problem with what TT said.

The issue TT seems to have been addressing is the one B.A. has been pointing out, and which I referred to in my brief response to Cafael up-page: Cadfael didn't use these statistics to back up his argument - he just brandished them any without further comment, assuming that they would speak for themselves. There was no argument. Whilst they may speak for themselves, they certainly don't speak for Cadfael attempt to make them condemn the Pope's approach - as TT and B.A. have clearly pointed out.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
Perhaps, as Chesterbelloc proposed, this line of thinking might eventually apply to contraception. I just can't see it.

I think I should clarify what I meant, since it was perhaps a bit misleading.

I entirely agree that the use of condoms with contraceptive intent is never going to be condoned by the Church. But the example I am thinking of where the health of women could be legitimately taken into account without changing an iota of existing teaching would be a married man visiting a female prostitute who was already contracepted up to the eyeballs. In this case, the husband's use of a condom in order not to contract a disease which he then passes on to his wife is in no way contraceptive in intent and seems a positive moral duty with which he burdens himself by committing adultery in this way.

As in all other matters, I could be wrong here. But this is at any rate what I was thinking of.

[ 21. November 2010, 08:43: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
How about a husband and wife using a condom when either knows they have AIDS?
 
Posted by Martin PC not & Ship's Biohazard (# 368) on :
 
That's immoral. Or not moral. Unless it's a Wednesday.
 
Posted by sebby (# 15147) on :
 
Of course nothing ever changes it is just 'elucidated further'.

Given the embarrassment of Humanae Vitae with its faulty reasoning in confusing primary and secondary moral recepts in St Thomas Aquinas, BXVII's 'elucidation' should be welcome.

If any pope can get away with loosening things up as it were, it will be this one. In the same way that Nixon got away with some reforms in the US because of his conservative reputation.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
Perhaps, as Chesterbelloc proposed, this line of thinking might eventually apply to contraception. I just can't see it.

I think I should clarify what I meant, since it was perhaps a bit misleading.

I entirely agree that the use of condoms with contraceptive intent is never going to be condoned by the Church. But the example I am thinking of where the health of women could be legitimately taken into account without changing an iota of existing teaching would be a married man visiting a female prostitute who was already contracepted up to the eyeballs. In this case, the husband's use of a condom in order not to contract a disease which he then passes on to his wife is in no way contraceptive in intent and seems a positive moral duty with which he burdens himself by committing adultery in this way.

As in all other matters, I could be wrong here. But this is at any rate what I was thinking of.

I think it's the sort of thing Benedict is thinking of as well: in the situation where the whole act of intercourse is utterly immoral anyway, use of a condom to reduce some of its evil effects may be indicative of a recognition that there is more to it than a physical transaction, and that it may have consequences and meanings beyond the physical act itself.

That recognition may lead to the development of a greater moral sense, which would the see both the repugnance of treating sex as a transaction, and eventually would also see the repugnance of contraception in married intercourse.

(Benedict carefully uses the case of a male prostitute to avoid any possibility of the act being open to life; your example is close, but of course no contraceptive is 100% effective so he wouldn't want to leave that loophole open to misuse).
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
....... eventually would also see the repugnance of contraception in married intercourse.


What is the basis for this repugnance?

I completely fail to see any problem, unless you are keen to keep your women busy rearing children.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
....... eventually would also see the repugnance of contraception in married intercourse.


What is the basis for this repugnance?
That it is not faithful to - indeed directly opposed to - the sacramental meaning of marital sexuality, which is to be the image of both the love of Christ for the Church and the creative nature of God.

That's the short version. For the long version, read John Paul II's Theology of the Body.

[ 21. November 2010, 13:55: Message edited by: coniunx ]
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
That it is not faithful to - indeed directly opposed to - the sacramental meaning of marital sexuality, which is to be the image of both the love of Christ for the Church and the creative nature of God.


And all other sexuality is sinful?

How about when our families are complete?
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Bullfrog.:
I'm not sure this conversation is really being dominated by the pontiff's views, as the majority of the posters here aren't Catholic.

Well, ex-cuuuuze me! [Big Grin] I have it on good authority that my humble contribution was bang on the button!

Just because we don't play in your orchestra don't mean we can't read the music!! [Razz]
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
How about when our families are complete?

Do you mean: is one allowed to contracept from the point when one has as many kids as one wants; or, is it permitted to carry on having a sexual relationship after one is no longer able to bear children?

The Catholic answer to the first question is no, to the second yes.

[P.S. Preach it, Anselmina! [Big Grin] ]

[ 21. November 2010, 15:50: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
One wonders what explanation the RC establishment has for the decline of 10 child families.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
I don't think anyone is under any illusions about the use of contraception amongst many Catholic families, Think.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
One wonders what explanation the RC establishment has for the decline of 10 child families.

The main answer is that as people become more affluent, they tend to have fewer children.

The means they use to do so may be contraception (if they reject, or more probably have no real knowledge of, Catholic teaching), or because they use the equally effective natural means of family planning. Either way, the reason for the reduction in family size is not to do with the means but with the motivations.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
That it is not faithful to - indeed directly opposed to - the sacramental meaning of marital sexuality, which is to be the image of both the love of Christ for the Church and the creative nature of God.


And all other sexuality is sinful?

How about when our families are complete?

Whether a family is complete or not, marital sexuality retains the same meanings. Why should that change? We remain the same people; we retain the same sacramental vocation; we continue to be signs of the nature of God.

The idea that a decision that a family is complete would somehow completely change a marriage relationship and its meaning seems to me a little bizarre!
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:


The idea that a decision that a family is complete would somehow completely change a marriage relationship and its meaning seems to me a little bizarre!

The idea of being unable to use contaception within a marriage relationship seems to me completely bizarre.
 
Posted by Shadowhund (# 9175) on :
 
The fact that such a thing would seem bizarre would seem to be a radical failure to imagine outside one's own individual life situation. The choice to contracept within marriage was not considered to be a valid moral choice by virtually any Christian church until 80 years ago or so. If someone thinks that the universal Christian consensus on the issue (until recent decades) is bizarre, perhaps that person is the one who "has issues" not the execrated Prada-wearing Pope in Rome.

[ 21. November 2010, 18:55: Message edited by: Shadowhund ]
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
or because they use the equally effective natural means of family planning.

Whatever the moral rights and wrongs of the situation - that statement is factually inaccurate.
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Shadowhund:
If someone thinks that the universal Christian consensus on the issue (until recent decades) is bizarre, perhaps that person is the one who "has issues" not the execrated Prada-wearing Pope in Rome.

The fact that many people have believed something doesn't make it right.

But you are correct - I can't imagine how awful it must be to have so little choice about one's own body.
 
Posted by Jessie Phillips (# 13048) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Shadowhund:
The fact that such a thing would seem bizarre would seem to be a radical failure to imagine outside one's own individual life situation. The choice to contracept within marriage was not considered to be a valid moral choice by virtually any Christian church until 80 years ago or so.

Really? Off the top of my head, I remember watching a dramatisation of Dickens "Christmas Carol" a while ago - and I vaguely remember the character of Scrooge expressing the idea that men shouldn't start families until they have learnt a trade, so that their children do not become a burden on the ratepayers.

Now I readily concede that Scrooge isn't exactly an example of Christian virtue. Nevertheless, it does seem to demonstrate that the idea that it's sometimes right for people to restrict the size of their families might not be that new; the fact that the idea seems to crop up in the work of Dickens at all does seem to suggest that the idea had some currency in the 19th century.

Indeed, winding the clock back a bit further, there seem to be early Christian writings that suggest that people shouldn't get into romantic relationships at all, because celibacy and asceticism are better.

Having said that, I would agree that there is perhaps a distinction to be made between trying not to have children on the one hand, and trying to engage in sexual activity in such a way as to avoid having children on the other - but what about the question of avoidance of sexual activity within marriage?
 
Posted by Shadowhund (# 9175) on :
 
Well that's a silly comment. The Pope has never taken away your "choice" to do anything. What you really saying is that the Pope is saying that your choice is an evil choice, and you don't like being told that your decisions are wicked. Understandable, because no one likes being told that they are doing wicked things, especially when they are, like contraception, very wicked indeed.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
or because they use the equally effective natural means of family planning.

Whatever the moral rights and wrongs of the situation - that statement is factually inaccurate.
Really? On what recent research do you base your allegation?
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Oddly enough the cochrane collaboration libraries have little information on this method and the latest studies on the academic database top out a tthe late 80s. This being a case of people not throwing good research money after bad I believe.

This wiki article gives standardised comparisons. I belive the table is based on the World Health Organisation data from an internaitonal study - but I can't swear to it. What's your source ?
 
Posted by Josephine (# 3899) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Jessie Phillips:
Off the top of my head, I remember watching a dramatisation of Dickens "Christmas Carol" a while ago - and I vaguely remember the character of Scrooge expressing the idea that men shouldn't start families until they have learnt a trade, so that their children do not become a burden on the ratepayers.

The way a tradesman refrained from starting a family, at that time, was by refraining from marriage. Not by marrying and using contraception.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
This wiki article gives standardised comparisons. I belive the table is based on the World Health Organisation data from an internaitonal study - but I can't swear to it. What's your source ?

I did not too long ago (less than two years) spend considerable time hunting down and compiling data from studies of Natural Family Planning. Maybe you can find that thread in Oblivion somewhere, I'm not going to do this work again. However, the upshot was that the statement "modern NFP is at least as 'safe' as a condom" can be reasonably defended from data. The same fount of wisdom you use mentions stats comparable to the condom for the Billings method, a modern NFP I'm familiar with since my wife and I have been using it for many years.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
I'm not going to do this work again.

I am not asking you to.

I vaguely remember the thread, and you writing about cervical mucus at some length. I also remember the thread going on for ages, which suggests to me that the other contributors to thread did not see the evidence as unambiguously supporting your position.

I note the failure rates cited in your link are:

Failure rates (first year)
Perfect use 0-2.9%
Typical use 1-5%

Which give the typical use failure rate as very similar to that given in the wiki article I cited above. Reluctant as I am to speculate upon your sex life, let me just say this - it is evident from your years of posting on the ship that you are a *very* precise and logical man. Many members of the human race are not.

More pertinently, we are talking about a married couple - more likely long term contraception in a monogamous relationship would be the pill, an implant, an IUD or a sterilisation operation.

[ 21. November 2010, 22:31: Message edited by: Think² ]
 
Posted by Antisocial Alto (# 13810) on :
 
I hope this isn't a Dead Horse- I checked the guidelines and it doesn't seem to be- but could someone explain to me why natural family planning is OK with some people who believe that barrier methods are wrong?

If the intention is what counts, then purposely having sex at the "wrong" time of the month doesn't look that much different to me from using a condom. Your intention is to avoid procreating.
 
Posted by John Holding (# 158) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Josephine:
quote:
Originally posted by Jessie Phillips:
Off the top of my head, I remember watching a dramatisation of Dickens "Christmas Carol" a while ago - and I vaguely remember the character of Scrooge expressing the idea that men shouldn't start families until they have learnt a trade, so that their children do not become a burden on the ratepayers.

The way a tradesman refrained from starting a family, at that time, was by refraining from marriage. Not by marrying and using contraception.
But not, oddly enough, by abstaining from sex.

The first pregnancy in a relationship was frequently the sign that a marriage was to take place. Hence the old and common saying that "The first baby comes any time, the rest take nine months."

John
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Typical use 1-5%
Which give the typical use failure rate as very similar to that given in the wiki article I cited above.

The typical use failure rate for the condom is at 15% in the table you linked to, and at 10-18% in its page. That would make this NFP at least two times 'safer' than a condom.

quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Reluctant as I am to speculate upon your sex life, let me just say this - it is evident from your years of posting on the ship that you are a *very* precise and logical man. Many members of the human race are not.

What is rather required for these methods to work is that the woman is diligent, and that the man trusts his partner in these matters. There's no particular intelligence needed. The other thing both partners have to be able to deal with is of course not having sex for two weeks in the month, or so. That can be hard, but it also can spice things up. Mostly it's something one gets used to.

quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
More pertinently, we are talking about a married couple - more likely long term contraception in a monogamous relationship would be the pill, an implant, an IUD or a sterilisation operation.

Precisely. Our use of NFP predates my becoming Christian. My wife had significant side effects from even the 'weakest' pill (one should note that there are several variants, and not all of equal 'security'). All the other methods you mention are 'invasive' in some sense as compared to NFP. When we actually wanted to have a child, we had to do precisely nothing, i.e., stop watching which days are safe. (In fact, regrettably we used the NFP info to have sex on the maximally fertile days. That proved to be instantly effective. In retrospect I would have liked to 'try' a bit longer... [Biased] )

It is clear that to adopt NFP one needs some motivation. However, I do not think that this motivation has to be Catholic. I would be happy if people just considered this without prejudices. I think it could be good for many couples.
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
Providing that they accept the (inevitable) failure rate....

I always have a giggle when the NFP enthusiasts trumpet the effectiveness of NFP in helping couples to find out when they are most fertile in order to expedite pregnancy..

Also could not help smiling at josephine's slightly smug post about her RC college friend who was "as sexually active as she could be" without using contraception, and who presumably didn't get knocked up as a result of her extra-marital sexual adventures. My guess is (josephine being almost as old as I am if such a thing is humanly possible) that said friend's idea of sex did not include full vaginal penetration-and all of us GLCs knew that if you weren't doing that you weren't having sex. Still, good luck to her; no doubt her boyfriends enjoyed her attentions hugely.

m
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Shadowhund:
Well that's a silly comment. The Pope has never taken away your "choice" to do anything. What you really saying is that the Pope is saying that your choice is an evil choice, and you don't like being told that your decisions are wicked. Understandable, because no one likes being told that they are doing wicked things, especially when they are, like contraception, very wicked indeed.

I don't mind in the least. It doesn't make it so - any more than I mind being told I'm Very Wicked Indeed for biting my fingernails.


I do feel for all those women who have been brought up to believe it 'tho.

I find it ironic that those doling out these 'rules' have never had children themselves and will never know what pregnancy, childbirth and parenthood entail.

Complete separation of inhuman, remote theory realistic, compassionate, caring practice in my view.

[ 22. November 2010, 07:15: Message edited by: Boogie ]
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Even condoms aren't new. I remember lots of Medieval ones being found in a castle turret garderobe made from pigskin. I wouldn't like to speculate on the religion, if any, of the users.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Sorry, got my figures confused, my table gives a 2% failure rate for condoms in perfect use - 15% in typical use. It gives a 3% failure rate in perfect use for the cervical mucus spotting, but a 25% rate in typical use.

Note that the poster I was originally replying to asserted that the rythm method (not Billings for starters) was as effective as most common contraceptive methods - this was not a condom only comparison. And you will see from that table, that apart from surgery, both implants and IUDs have much lower failure rates.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
Oh and also - what anti-social alto said. The argument for natural family planning on the grounds that non-procreative sex is a problem is theologically inconsistent.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Antisocial Alto:
I hope this isn't a Dead Horse- I checked the guidelines and it doesn't seem to be- but could someone explain to me why natural family planning is OK with some people who believe that barrier methods are wrong?

If the intention is what counts, then purposely having sex at the "wrong" time of the month doesn't look that much different to me from using a condom. Your intention is to avoid procreating.

Not time for a long reply, but it's not (just) intention that counts.

Means matter too - just as the intention to help out someone with financial problems doesn't make robbing a bank a good way to do so.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Oddly enough the cochrane collaboration libraries have little information on this method and the latest studies on the academic database top out a tthe late 80s. This being a case of people not throwing good research money after bad I believe.

This wiki article gives standardised comparisons. I belive the table is based on the World Health Organisation data from an internaitonal study - but I can't swear to it. What's your source ?

The lateest source of information on modern NFP is the Frank-Hermann study published in 2007.

Formal reference: Frank-Herrmann P, Heil J, Gnoth C, et al. (2007). "The effectiveness of a fertility awareness based method to avoid pregnancy in relation to a couple's sexual behaviour during the fertile time: a prospective longitudinal study". Hum. Reprod. 22 (5): 1310–9).

The abstract is
available here, and quotes the basic results; 0.6% failure rate in perfect-use and 1.8% in general use (which means allowing for people making mistakes or not following the rules). The dropout rate of 9% is also worth noting; comparable figures for chemical contraception are up in the 20-25% range.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
The other thing both partners have to be able to deal with is of course not having sex for two weeks in the month, or so.

That was unfortunately Catholic of me when I tried to argue the general case. Of course, in general the only thing one needs to get used to with NFP is refraining from unprotected vaginal intercourse for two weeks in a month or so. Apart from Catholic morals, it is of course a perfectly possible use of NFP to determine when one needs to use a condom, and when not.

quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
It gives a 3% failure rate in perfect use for the cervical mucus spotting, but a 25% rate in typical use. ... The argument for natural family planning on the grounds that non-procreative sex is a problem is theologically inconsistent.

Your numbers for typical use for NFP from Wikipedia are wrong by a factor of five - discussion, see previous thread. As per my link above, the least one can say is that Wikipedia is inconsistent on this number. Furthermore, there is nothing incoherent in the moral / theological argument for NFP. Some of the use NFP gets is indeed morally incoherent, i.e., it is not supposed to be the "Catholic pill". It is also obvious that if NFP is used to avoid pregnancy, then the corresponding sex is not (or is not hoped to be) procreative concerning its outcome. But the Catholic argument has never been about the procreative outcome. Otherwise the Church would need to forbid sex for married couples if they are infertile. This is simply not the case, and never has been. Rather, she forbids marriage, if the prospective couple is incapable of regular vaginal intercourse.

I feel that while one can make lots of rational arguments for the Catholic position (certainly lots more than is usually admitted - there's plenty of ideology riding on this topic from all sides), in the end one cannot comprehend it fully without realizing that "proper sex" lives in a similar conceptual space as "proper sacrament". It is important "to do this right in order to realize the sign it is supposed to make".
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
Sperm are not so precious. Millions are produced every day. Where the idea that each time they are 'spilled' there needs to be the possibility of conception comes from - I cannot imagine.

I do know that there is nothing ungodly about ejaculation and there is nothing ungodly about family planning.

We live in times when women no longer need to be kept as tame child bearing cows and ignored in all matters involving decision making.

Thank God.
 
Posted by bonabri (# 304) on :
 
I almost wondered whether this was the first fruit of the new ordinariate - condoms being a particularly Anglican usage..
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
Radio 4's "Thought for the Day" was interesting this morning (which, of course, is itself a sign of the end times). Clifford Longley, who swam the Tiber, was extolling the Pope's statement as the begining of the melting of the ice cap (his words) on Catholic teaching about sexuality, that it begins a move from the abstract to the humanly pastoral.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
Sperm are not so precious. Millions are produced every day. Where the idea that each time they are 'spilled' there needs to be the possibility of conception comes from - I cannot imagine.

I do know that there is nothing ungodly about ejaculation and there is nothing ungodly about family planning.

We live in times when women no longer need to be kept as tame child bearing cows and ignored in all matters involving decision making.

Thank God.

And of course nothing you have said has any bearing on the question of whether or not contraception is used, nor would there be any need for any Catholic to disagree with any of it.

However, such is the level of ignorance on this that I wouldn't be at all surprised if some people thought your statements in some way contradicted Catholic teaching.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
Where the idea that each time they are 'spilled' there needs to be the possibility of conception comes from - I cannot imagine.

Since nobody involved in the debate is actually floating that idea, it's easy enough to determine precisely where it came from: from you.

quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
I do know that there is nothing ungodly about ejaculation and there is nothing ungodly about family planning.

Humanae vitae agrees, explicitly, see paragraph 16.

quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
We live in times when women no longer need to be kept as tame child bearing cows and ignored in all matters involving decision making.

It seems to me that it required civilization to put women under such tutelage, and more civilization to bring them out of it again. Among "primitive" people the status of women can rarely be described like that. This shows that the connection between having plenty of children and low social status is not necessary. Our current "solution" to the problem however cannot be maintained indefinitely. Ultimately, women will have to have more children again than they typically do now in affluent Western civilization. Or it will be the end thereof.
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
From you link IngoB

"it is a serious error to think that a whole married life of otherwise normal relations can justify sexual intercourse which is deliberately contraceptive and so intrinsically wrong. "

No sex without the possibility of procreation?
I can't see this as good for anyone.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
If I may, the comparison of failure rates from different studies is besides the point for some questions, although not others. Because the individuals prepared to use these methods are different groups.

For instance, two important operational questions might be "can I tell anyone asking for advise that NFP is just as effective as using condoms" and "this catholic couple want to follow NFP - is it my duty to convince them otherwise".

I would say that comparing the failure rates, the answer to the latter question might well be "No, if they are motivated and want to use NFP that should be fine." On the other hand, the first question can't be answered "yes" unless we have data rigorously comparing like with like - a randomized trial of contraception or something - for the group in question. As a silly example, it's clear that if a professional sex worker asks for advice, offering NFP in the mix of options isn't going to be a good start.

And there will be a range of people who one could doubt the likely effectiveness of NFP in. (I'd count myself frankly). I know from experience that I can usually manage to use a condom, but sometimes can't manage to abstain.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
From you link IngoB

"it is a serious error to think that a whole married life of otherwise normal relations can justify sexual intercourse which is deliberately contraceptive and so intrinsically wrong. "

No sex without the possibility of procreation?
I can't see this as good for anyone.

Well, no, and again that's not a problem for any Catholic.

Why don't you address the actual teaching, instead of producing statements which you seem to think are contradicting Catholic teching, when in fact they are not? You're just setting up a whole series of straw men here.

Sex without the possibility of procreation is not a problem, provided that is the natural situation of the couple's fertility - as it is for the vast majority of their lives for pretty well all married couples.

If all we were talking about was the possibility of procreation then this couldn't be an argument against contraception, since all contraceptive methods fail, and so there would be the possibility of procreation even when a contraceptive was used.
 
Posted by Unjust Stuart (# 13953) on :
 
I haven't read the interview, but why is everyone assuming that the male prostitute is having sex with another man?
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
As a silly example, it's clear that if a professional sex worker asks for advice, offering NFP in the mix of options isn't going to be a good start.

And as Catholic teaching is about marital sexuality, that's probably not a germane issue. Inthe context of this thread, that's probably exactly why the Pope chose to use a male prostitute as his example: someone to whom he teaching did not apply, so a situation in which the discussion of the use of a condom could be logically separated from the main Catholic teching.
quote:

And there will be a range of people who one could doubt the likely effectiveness of NFP in. (I'd count myself frankly). I know from experience that I can usually manage to use a condom, but sometimes can't manage to abstain.

You know, people do sometimes say that, but it does indicate a very low level of self-control. I've never knowingly spoken about anything like this with a man who really couldn't control his sexual urges when his wife was sriously ill, or when he was out shopping with his family; why is it apparently impossible at other times?

And unless you regard marital rape as acceptable, both men and women are reasonably expected to control themselves when their spouse says no. This is supposed to be a freely given gift of self, one to the other, not just an animal satisfaction of desire.

And if it's a matter of respecting and valuing the fertility cycle of one's wife - as it is in the case of using NFP - what does it say about one's relationship if abstinence for a short time in a cycle is too difficult to manage?
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Unjust Stuart:
I haven't read the interview, but why is everyone assuming that the male prostitute is having sex with another man?

They are 'tho - a vehement spokeswoman has jus been on the radio saying it couldn't possibly be otherwise.

eh?
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:


And if it's a matter of respecting and valuing the fertility cycle of one's wife - as it is in the case of using NFP - what does it say about one's relationship if abstinence for a short time in a cycle is too difficult to manage?

You are making huge assumptions about people's organisational skills here.

There are much, much easier and safer methods of contraception available. That Catholic women use them there is no doubt. I just feel sad they are made to feel guilty about it.

Now that the Pope has put a pinprick in the dyke I don't think it'll be long before the wave of sensible opinion makes it a breach then a wave of change.

About time too imo.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
]That it is not faithful to - indeed directly opposed to - the sacramental meaning of marital sexuality, which is to be the image of both the love of Christ for the Church and the creative nature of God.

In short, the repugnance stems completely from the gibberish that the Roman Catholic Church preaches. Subtle hint: If your so-called morality leads to the death in agony of many people and the spread of disease then it's time to rethink your so-called morals.

quote:
That's the short version. For the long version, read John Paul II's Theology of the Body.
Believe it or not I already have. And it seemed about as relevant to me as Atlas Shrugged - I don't know what world and type of person it is talking about other than the already converted. But despite this people seem to think of it as deep. Hmm... The more I think about it, the more Atlas Shrugged seems like an excellent analogy.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Boogie:
From you link IngoB
"it is a serious error to think that a whole married life of otherwise normal relations can justify sexual intercourse which is deliberately contraceptive and so intrinsically wrong. "
No sex without the possibility of procreation?

Both natural infertility (of either or both partners, whether temporary or permanent) and sterilization/contraception (if working properly) mean that there is no possibility of procreation in the sexual act. However, only the latter is considered a problem in Catholic sexual morals. That should tell you immediately that the lack of procreation as such is not what this is about.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
You know, people do sometimes say that, but it does indicate a very low level of self-control. I've never knowingly spoken about anything like this with a man who really couldn't control his sexual urges when his wife was sriously ill, or when he was out shopping with his family; why is it apparently impossible at other times?

...And unless you regard marital rape as acceptable, both men and women are reasonably expected to control themselves when their spouse says no. This is supposed to be a freely given gift of self, one to the other, not just an animal satisfaction of desire.

Are you really suggesting that my inability to abstain in the context of my relationship is analogous to rape? Please clarify.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by dyfrig:
Radio 4's "Thought for the Day" was interesting this morning (which, of course, is itself a sign of the end times). Clifford Longley, who swam the Tiber, was extolling the Pope's statement as the begining of the melting of the ice cap (his words) on Catholic teaching about sexuality, that it begins a move from the abstract to the humanly pastoral.

That, I think, is a classic example of wishful thinking that goes way beyond what is merited by the actual source.

I catch a whiff from some commentators of intepreting and proclaiming the Pope's opinion to the world in such a way that it far exceeds his meaning, but by which they hope he'll thereby be cajolled into revising doctrine more radically for fear of being seen to dash expectations which he had no intention of raising. I predict that won't work - but get ready for "disappointed" liberal voices to shake their heads in disgust at the Pope's "backtracking" (which will of course be nothing of the sort).

In other words, some of the "enthusiasm" we're hearing from some quarters may be a deliberate tactic to corner the Pope under the guise and by means of praising his "courage" to the hilt. If their "interpretations" are not borne out, they at least get to lambast the poor old man afresh for his "intransigence" - so it's win-win.

[ 22. November 2010, 14:49: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
You know, people do sometimes say that, but it does indicate a very low level of self-control. I've never knowingly spoken about anything like this with a man who really couldn't control his sexual urges when his wife was sriously ill, or when he was out shopping with his family; why is it apparently impossible at other times?

...And unless you regard marital rape as acceptable, both men and women are reasonably expected to control themselves when their spouse says no. This is supposed to be a freely given gift of self, one to the other, not just an animal satisfaction of desire.

Are you really suggesting that my inability to abstain in the context of my relationship is analogous to rape? Please clarify.
No, I'm suggesting that the *inability* to abstain isn't really an inability at all, and that if you consider the situation in which your wife says no, then you'll agree that in that case you would be able to abstain.

Your claim that you are unable to abstain therefore is invalid.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
And as Catholic teaching is about marital sexuality, that's probably not a germane issue. In the context of this thread, that's probably exactly why the Pope chose to use a male prostitute as his example: someone to whom he teaching did not apply, so a situation in which the discussion of the use of a condom could be logically separated from the main Catholic teching.

One can think of other reasons why the Vatican would be more sympathetic to allowing rent boys to use protection while maintaining that an HIV-negative woman with an HIV-positive husband must be willing to risk sickness an early death.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
]That it is not faithful to - indeed directly opposed to - the sacramental meaning of marital sexuality, which is to be the image of both the love of Christ for the Church and the creative nature of God.

In short, the repugnance stems completely from the gibberish that the Roman Catholic Church preaches.
OK, if you wnat it that way.

The realistion that marriage is a sacramental reality which initmately reveals the nature of God is a powerhouse of inspiration for many Catholic couples; you may not get it yourself, but you might at least stop trying to attacking people who do know God in this way.

I suppose I can just hope and pray that one day you'll understand.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
No, I'm suggesting that the *inability* to abstain isn't really an inability at all, and that if you consider the situation in which your wife says no, then you'll agree that in that case you would be able to abstain.

Your claim that you are unable to abstain therefore is invalid.

Of course the inability is only relative and depends on the perceived consequences. An alcoholic might claim to be unable to not have a drink. In a sense that is true - but it is equally true that if you promised them a million pounds to not drink for one evening they'd probably be able to do it.

Nevertheless, concluding that they were therefore perfectly able to become sober ignores the strong compulsion they are under to drink.

Likewise with human beings and sex. The fact that in certain instances I can control my sexual impulses doesn't mean that NFP is a realistic option for me. If I really became convinced that my salvation depended on it that might change, but I don't think like that so it isn't.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by dyfrig:
Radio 4's "Thought for the Day" was interesting this morning (which, of course, is itself a sign of the end times). Clifford Longley, who swam the Tiber, was extolling the Pope's statement as the begining of the melting of the ice cap (his words) on Catholic teaching about sexuality, that it begins a move from the abstract to the humanly pastoral.

That, I think, is a classic example of wishful thinking that goes way beyond what is merited by the actual source.

I catch a whiff from some commentators of intepreting and proclaiming the Pope's opinion to the world in such a way that it far exceeds his meaning, but by which they hope he'll thereby be cajolled into revising doctrine more radically for fear of being seen to dash expectations which he had no intention of raising. I predict that won't work - but get ready for "disappointed" liberal voices to shake their heads in disgust at the Pope's "backtracking" (which will of course be nothing of the sort).

In other words, some of the "enthusiasm" we're hearing from some quarters may be a deliberate tactic to corner the Pope under the guise and by means of praising his "courage" to the hilt. If their "interpretations" are not borne out, they at least get to lambast the poor old man afresh for his "intransigence" - so it's win-win.

I've often wondered why journalists covering religion had such trouble providing accurate analysis of religious topics. My assumption was they didn't really know enough about religion to understand what was happening. For instance, I read the article in question and understood exactly what the Pope was saying and that reporters were making a big deal out of nothing. Now, I'm thinking Chesterbelloc may be right. This statement is getting widespread coverage. Surely, not all the people covering the Roman Catholic Church are completely ignorant of Roman Catholic thought? The conspiracy won't work. Paul VI had no trouble dashing the hopes of millions of the faithful and he wasn't as conservative as Benedict XVI. No, the best recent hope for overturning the church's position on contraception likely died with John XXIII. Those wanting change will likely have to wait a generation or more to see that change come to fruition. If it isn't a conspiracy, I wonder if it is a case of journalists being lazy and needing a story for a slow news cycle. Then again, why couldn't they just join other journalists and speculate on the coming royal wedding?
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
No, I'm suggesting that the *inability* to abstain isn't really an inability at all, and that if you consider the situation in which your wife says no, then you'll agree that in that case you would be able to abstain.

Your claim that you are unable to abstain therefore is invalid.

Of course the inability is only relative and depends on the perceived consequences. An alcoholic might claim to be unable to not have a drink. In a sense that is true - but it is equally true that if you promised them a million pounds to not drink for one evening they'd probably be able to do it.

Nevertheless, concluding that they were therefore perfectly able to become sober ignores the strong compulsion they are under to drink.

Likewise with human beings and sex. The fact that in certain instances I can control my sexual impulses doesn't mean that NFP is a realistic option for me. If I really became convinced that my salvation depended on it that might change, but I don't think like that so it isn't.

So it doesn't matter enough to you - that's your choice.

If you ever become convinced that contraception is actually seriously wrong, though, the option of NFP will be open to you; and in that case you would find out that abstinence within NFP is actually a deep expression of love, and that sex within the context of NFP is better for the abstinence which interlaces it.

Among the statistics on effectiveness of NFP, the statistic reporting that coules who use NFP experience significantly greater marital and sexual satisfaction is one which is often missed. Of course, it's no surprise to those who live the sacrament in line with Catholic teching, but it's one that's often difficult for people who see abstinence as an unmitigated problem to come to terms with.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
I've often wondered why journalists covering religion had such trouble providing accurate analysis of religious topics.

I'm not sure what the inaccuracy is that you're talking about. Most of the commentary I've seen notes that the Pope has stated that condom use by gay prostitutes can be justified "in the intention of reducing the risk of infection". It is also noted that Pope's position on condom use by opposite-sex partners is "absolutely not", even if done to reduce the risk of infection. (I guess double effect doesn't apply in certain circumstances.)
 
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
If you ever become convinced that contraception is actually seriously wrong, though, the option of NFP will be open to you;

So if someone ever becomes convinced that it is seriously wrong to have sex without the intent to concieve, and in a way that prevents conception, they have the option of having sex without the intent to concieve, and in a way that prevents conception.

Wait, what?
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
Don't forget all the great sex they'll get by missing out the two weeks.

Frankly, I think I'm probably on to pretty good sex as it is without starving myself for a few weeks each month to heighten the passion.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
OK, if you wnat it that way.

The realistion that marriage is a sacramental reality which initmately reveals the nature of God is a powerhouse of inspiration for many Catholic couples; you may not get it yourself, but you might at least stop trying to attacking people who do know God in this way.

I will when such people uniformly take themselves out of the political and stop using such beliefs as sticks to enact harmful policies that undermine public health and also (on different points) hurt my friends. When the Catholic Church ceases to be a homophobic and sexist institution opposed to public health and that tries to throw its weight around politically then I shall cease to be opposed to the Catholic church. You cease the attacks from your side and so shall I. Until then I shall treat it the same way I would any political organisation whose stated goals would lead to dragging humanity backwards by the hair into the middle ages.

And yes, it may be a "powerhouse of inspiration". But that is certainly not enough. Hitler inspired millions - I'm not saying that the Roman Catholic Church is remotely as bad as Hitler, merely that inspiration is not itself a moral good. What matters is what you are inspired to do. And in my experience the RCC inspires individuals to do good and groups to try to oppose the Enlightenment and the moral progress we've made in the last few hundred years.

quote:
I suppose I can just hope and pray that one day you'll understand.
And I can just hope that one day the Vatican will be treated as a historical museum and that you will understand and support this.
 
Posted by shamwari (# 15556) on :
 
Whatever may be said to the contrary the dam has been breached.

By allowing an exception based on intent and consequences the Pope has effectively made it possible for other intents and consequences to be employed in justifying what many Catholics (the majority?) do in practice anyway.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
I will when such people uniformly take themselves out of the political and stop using such beliefs as sticks to enact harmful policies that undermine public health and also (on different points) hurt my friends.

We're right back to the same old argument we alwayscome up against: Catholics are entitled to their opinions, so long as they keep them to themselves and don't talk about them where other poeple might hear and sympathise with them. Well, screw that.

The Church is a voluntary organisation, with prcatically no power of enforcement over her members (persuasion only, which will only really influence those who already believe her), and even less over political bodies, national or international. If people do or enact what the Church says it's because they choose to; if they don't there's not a damn thing the Church can do about it except (at worst) declare them excommunicate. And just how scary is excommunication to non-Catholics?

Of course, if people really became convinced of the Catholic teaching on sex and tried to practice it, STDs would be practically wiped out: abstinence, continence, fidelity and celibacy are the least HIV-friendly ideas out there.there.
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Shadowhund:
Understandable, because no one likes being told that they are doing wicked things, especially when they are, like contraception, very wicked indeed.

How wicked is contraception that isn't technically early abortion, in current Catholic teaching? Serious question, and open to anybody.

I'm asking because I can't reconcile what you've said with what appears to be the pastoral position of don't ask, don't tell. I'm an outsider so I could be talking rubbish but it's not usually contested that large numbers of Catholics use contraception and are not excommunicated for it. Sometimes people say that these large numbers don't know the teaching of the Church on the matter of course, but I have to say I find that ludicrous.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by shamwari:
Whatever may be said to the contrary the dam has been breached.

By allowing an exception based on intent and consequences the Pope has effectively made it possible for other intents and consequences to be employed in justifying what many Catholics (the majority?) do in practice anyway.

So, no matter what the Pope actually said (speaking personally in an interview, by the way, and not in a way that commands assent from Catholics) about one specific example, he is now committed to supporting the widespread use of condoms in lots of situations?

How is that supposed to follow, exactly?

Sounds like the "wishful thinking as pressure" I was talking about up-thread to me.

[ 22. November 2010, 16:08: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Triple Tiara (# 9556) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
[Waterworks] [Waterworks] [Waterworks]

yadda yadda yadda yawn
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
Of course, if people really became convinced of the Catholic teaching on sex and tried to practice it, STDs would be practically wiped out

I question this although I take your point. I'm really convinced of the Christian teaching on many issues but it doesn't stop me screwing up through weakness sometimes or even, dare I say it, my own deliberate fault.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by GreyFace:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
Of course, if people really became convinced of the Catholic teaching on sex and tried to practice it, STDs would be practically wiped out

I question this although I take your point. I'm really convinced of the Christian teaching on many issues but it doesn't stop me screwing up through weakness sometimes or even, dare I say it, my own deliberate fault.
Sure, GreyFace - that would go for all of us. But at least committedly attempting to practise those values would minimise the screw-ups more effectively than abandoning them altogether. And to really give them a go, belonging to a belief community that supported you in that endeavour could actually be pretty helpful in avoiding the harmful behaviour and effects rather than the opposite. Which is why I take issue with justinian.

[ 22. November 2010, 16:18: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
We're right back to the same old argument we alwayscome up against: Catholics are entitled to their opinions, so long as they keep them to themselves and don't talk about them where other poeple might hear and sympathise with them. Well, screw that.

Oh, Catholics are entitled to broadcast their opinions by megaphone if they like. The core problem here is that then you guys appear to want protection from being blasted straight back. If you want to call things sins then by the same count, I can call what you are advocating for evil. But apparently you want free licence to preach without opposition. I'd prefer if you (a) changed your minds or (b) shut up about your harmful beliefs. But I don't intend to make you. What I intend to do is to point out how harmful your beliefs are when you preach them.

Apparently I'm supposed to keep my beliefs to myself and it's only the RCC who should be allowed to preach on any matter where my beliefs are in direct opposition to the RCC. Well, screw that.

quote:
Of course, if people really became convinced of the Catholic teaching on sex and tried to practice it, STDs would be practically wiped out: abstinence, continence, fidelity and celibacy are the least HIV-friendly ideas out there.there.
And here's where I laugh about polyanna preachings. The Roman Catholic Church has held sway for hundreds of years over the moral thought of Western Europe. And these weren't great times.

As for being non-HIV friendly, the Public Health line is ABC. Abstain. If you can't abstain, Be Faithful. If you can't be faithful, use a Condom. Which is even less HIV friendly than the teachings of the RCC because it acknowledges human faliability and actually helps sinners rather than just tells them they should be Righteous.

Edit: Nice to see you have as much of an argument as normal, Triple Tiara. And ChesterBelloc, ABC. No one in their senses denies that A and B are useful. But the Roman Catholic teaching is akin to 1: Don't go tightrope walking. 2: Don't fall off. 3: We're going to cut the safety net.

[ 22. November 2010, 16:30: Message edited by: Justinian ]
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
The other thing both partners have to be able to deal with is of course not having sex for two weeks in the month, or so.


Please don't quote yourself as me.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
Apparently I'm supposed to keep my beliefs to myself and it's only the RCC who should be allowed to preach on any matter where my beliefs are in direct opposition to the RCC.

That's ridiculous, Justinian - no-one is saying that. I was objecting to a line of argument you have tried before which suggests that Catholics should not allow their views to affect public policies: they should take themselves "out of the political" arena.

Not only is that discriminatory, it's not even possible unless you want to restrict Catholic freedom of expression. If you allow Catholic freedom of expression, you run the risk that people may be persuaded to believe and act in accordance with it. So long as people are free to accept or reject that Catholic discourse what's the problem?

Finally, the "abstain" and "be faithful" bit of the mainstream message you quote is practically never heard: only the condom bit is. [The Pope's recent reflection on the exapmple he gave in the interview suggests that in the absence of this moral motivation, the use of a condom may be an indication of some moral instinct beyond personal gratification.] The Church is a bit better at emphasising the first two than mainstream secular culture, since she does not consider them merely prudentially but also has a distinct moral ontology to recommend them as virtuous in themselves.

But give the piper his due: insofar as public health campaigns do emphasis abstinence and fidelity this is highly to be commended and is a common rallying point.
 
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
As for being non-HIV friendly, the Public Health line is ABC. Abstain. If you can't abstain, Be Faithful. If you can't be faithful, use a Condom. Which is even less HIV friendly than the teachings of the RCC because it acknowledges human faliability and actually helps sinners rather than just tells them they should be Righteous.

Can you clarify to this babe in the woods how the Pope's statement isn't perfectly in line with the ABC approach you described? Given that someone (specifically, a prostitute) is neither abstinent nor faithful, condoms are preferable to no condoms.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by shamwari:
Whatever may be said to the contrary the dam has been breached.

By allowing an exception based on intent and consequences the Pope has effectively made it possible for other intents and consequences to be employed in justifying what many Catholics (the majority?) do in practice anyway.

Actually, if you read what he said, he hasn't allowed an exception. He has said that the use of a condom in this situation may be a first step in the direction of moralisation.

A criminal starting using a really sharp knife to stab people instead of a jagged screwdriver to reduce the pain of the victim may be taking a step towards moralisation; recognising consequences and having an intent to abate them. It doesn't mean using a sharp knife to stab someone is a good thing; nor would it justify the Church in handing out nice sharp knives to killers.

(Note: I'm not drawing parallels between sexual activity and stabbing people: I'm just trying to illustrate that saying something may be a step towards moralisation doesn't mean the something in question is in any way right itself).
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
Apparently I'm supposed to keep my beliefs to myself and it's only the RCC who should be allowed to preach on any matter where my beliefs are in direct opposition to the RCC.

That's ridiculous, Justinian - no-one is saying that. I was objecting to a line of argument you have tried before which suggests that Catholics should not allow their views to affect public policies: they should take themselves "out of the political" arena.
And you misunderstand. I treat Catholics the same way I do the right wing of the Tory party. I wish every single one of you would change your beliefs, I believe that in groups you are working against what I consider good and right, but I am happy to let you speak as long as you don't try to suppress others trying to speak.

I may disagree with what you have to say, sir. But I will defend to the death your right to say it.

quote:
So long as people are free to accept or reject that Catholic discourse what's the problem?
None at all. I sincerely hope that the day will come when all of humanity rejects Roman Catholic discourse. And hope that some of my efforts will do some small thing to bring that about. My problem is with the content of Roman Catholic teachings and that you apparently confuse opposition to this with attempts to stop you speaking at all.

quote:
Finally, the "abstain" and "be faithful" bit of the mainstream message you quote is practically never heard: only the condom bit is.
Two reasons. First, public health tends to the utilitarian (I go into the impacts in more detail below) and in most places there aren't full scale ABC public health campaigns set up. Secondly, the combination of the Vatican and the Press ensures that C is regularly in the headlines.

quote:
[The Pope's recent reflection on the exapmple he gave in the interview suggests that in the absence of this moral motivation, the use of a condom may be an indication of some moral instinct beyond personal gratification.]
Yes. He's for once right. Wanting to provide people pleasure without attaching suffering is definitely an indication of a moral instinct.

quote:
The Church is a bit better at emphasising the first two than mainstream secular culture, since she does not consider them merely prudentially but also has a distinct moral ontology to recommend them as virtuous in themselves.
That I will grant.

quote:
But give the piper his due: insofar as public health campaigns do emphasis abstinence and fidelity this is highly to be commended and is a common rallying point.
It normally is from what I can tell [Smile] The core problem is that condoms are the easiest part. The part that does not require people significantly changing their behaviour but that has a noticably positive impact in reducing the transmission of STDs. It's the one that can be given to sinners as well as saved. Which is why it's where the campaigns start; highest potential saving in lives or illness for lowest outlay. And in cultures where HIV isn't rife and the STDs are curable, it is sufficient for most people (with the full ABC focussing on high risk or already infected groups). A and B on their own don't normally have sufficient penetration even into Catholic cultures to make STDs vanishingly rare.

To quote an ancestor of mine "How much easier is it to split a man's head open with an axe than change one thought in that skull?"
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Alogon:
Can you clarify to this babe in the woods how the Pope's statement isn't perfectly in line with the ABC approach you described? Given that someone (specifically, a prostitute) is neither abstinent nor faithful, condoms are preferable to no condoms.

In this case it seems to be perfectly in line with it - although see my previous post in this thread. However the Pope's statement appears to be an outlier with regard to the normal teachings of the church. That it's an apparent outlier (and one in the right direction) is why it's getting so much attention.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
If you ever become convinced that contraception is actually seriously wrong, though, the option of NFP will be open to you;

So if someone ever becomes convinced that it is seriously wrong to have sex without the intent to concieve, and in a way that prevents conception, they have the option of having sex without the intent to concieve, and in a way that prevents conception.

Wait, what?

If they use NFP they don't have sex in a way that can prevent conception. That's rather the point.
 
Posted by Think² (# 1984) on :
 
But the point of NFP is to prevent conception, otherwise why not just have sex whenever you feel like it ?
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
I was objecting to a line of argument you have tried before which suggests that Catholics should not allow their views to affect public policies: they should take themselves "out of the political" arena.

And you misunderstand.
Wherefore, I thank you for your clarification and apologise for my misunderstanding. I also thank you for your whole post, with refreshingly big bits of with I agree - the desired extirpation of Catholicsm aside, that is. [Biased]
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
But the point of NFP is to prevent conception, otherwise why not just have sex whenever you feel like it ?

The intention of using NFP is to avoid conception; but an NFP user does not have sex in a way which is designed to prevent conception.

Say you want to leave your car stationary for a couple of hours. You can do it in two ways: leave the engine running consuming fuel but not in gear, or turn the engine off.

In one case you are using fuel in a way which avoids movement; in the other case you're not. I wouldn't say that leaving your car engine switched off while not going anywhere was 'using fuel in a way which avoids movement', would you?
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
I wouldn't say that leaving your car engine switched off while not going anywhere was 'using fuel in a way which avoids movement', would you?

And I wouldn't say there was any moral difference between the two. Either way the car is going nowhere.

[ 22. November 2010, 18:05: Message edited by: mdijon ]
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
I wouldn't say that leaving your car engine switched off while not going anywhere was 'using fuel in a way which avoids movement', would you?

And I wouldn't say there was any moral difference between the two. Either way the car ain't going anywhere.
Well, perhaps; but a car isn't a marriage, and burning motor fuel isn't a sacramental act. When we're talking about people, what their relationship is, and how they act in the image of God, morality does start to come in, I'd say.

(Actually, I think would say there was a moral difference even in the case of the car - it's not good to waste resources and create pollution if you can achieve the same result without doing so. But the green argument for NFP, whilst influential for some people, isn't what were discussing).
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
But the point of NFP is to prevent conception, otherwise why not just have sex whenever you feel like it ?

The intention of using NFP is to avoid conception; but an NFP user does not have sex in a way which is designed to prevent conception.
Does this mean NFP doesn't prevent conception? Or simply that it's not "designed" to do so and simply operates by luck? I'm pretty sure you're torturing the English language in ways forbidden by the Geneva Conventions.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Well, perhaps; but a car isn't a marriage, and burning motor fuel isn't a sacramental act.

Then come up with a better analogy then. It was yours to start with.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
The intention of using NFP is to avoid conception; but an NFP user does not have sex in a way which is designed to prevent conception.

Does this mean NFP doesn't prevent conception? Or simply that it's not "designed" to do so and simply operates by luck? I'm pretty sure you're torturing the English language in ways forbidden by the Geneva Conventions.
I don't see that!

If during the fertile phase of the cycle you're not having sex, then how can you be said to be "having sex in a way which would avoid procreation" at that time?

And at any other time, you're having sex which can't result in procreation anyway, so you're not "having sex in a way which would avoid procreation", because it doesn't need to avoid conception (that's the point of NFP; you never change the nature of the act of intercourse).

Seems simple enough English to me.

Now if Marvin the Martian (to whom I was responding) hadn't been trying to make a point by using the phrase 'having sex ... in a way that prevents conception', but instead had said 'working with the natural patterns of fertility in a way which prevents conception', then the whole question wouldn't have arisen - but that would have rather broken the point he was trying to make.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Well, perhaps; but a car isn't a marriage, and burning motor fuel isn't a sacramental act.

Then come up with a better analogy then. It was yours to start with.
It was an analogy for the question of whether it was meaningful to use the phrase 'having sex in a way which prevents procreation', not an analogy for the marital relationship. Since you don't seem to be arguing with its function in that respect, it seems to have served its purpose.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
I don't think it did that for me either. The point was whether there was any meaningful difference between using a pill or condom to avoid pregnancy or timing sex to avoid pregnancy. Your answer was that the latter was not having sex in a way that was designed to avoid procreation (presumably timing doesn't count as design in that) and thus we got to go to analogies with cars and engines running.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Think²:
Please don't quote yourself as me.

Sorry, that was an unintentional, sloppy quote-header copy and paste.

No official doctrinal document of the RCC has ever outlawed the use of contraception in general and a condom in particular outside of the confines of marriage. Specifically, the English version of Humanae vitae is definitely mistranslated in a key place. The Latin (and hence binding) document speaks in paragraph 14 of "coniugale commercium" - conjugal intercourse - whereas the English falsely has "sexual intercourse". The German translation speaks of "ehelicher Akt", the French one of "acte conjugal", the Italian one of "atto coniugale", the Portugese one of "ato conjugal" and the Spanish one of "acto conyugal" - all in line with the Latin. Only the English remain stuck with a false translation (for unfathomable reasons).

Contraception does not - on official RC teaching - turn bad the sexual act per se, but rather only the conjugal act. Of course, any sex other than in a marriage between man and woman is sinful in the first place by the lights of the RCC. But there is no official teaching that contraception would somehow "add" to the sinfulness of extra-marital sex. The RCC has not declared contraceptive means to be evil in and by themselves.

There is hence nothing particularly new to what BXVI has said, as far as content is concerned. Whether that male prostitute has sex with a male or female customer, that sexual act is sinful. Using a condom does not however make this sexual act somehow "more evil" - or at least the RCC has not officially taught this. However, it can be good in the sense of preventing the spread of disease. So for the male prostitute to use a condom is doing a little good, and as such may be a first step toward a more moral life.

The only thing special here is a pope discussing such detail of sexual sin. That may be a sign for a particularly pastoral approach. Or it may be a sign for just how low one has to stoop these days to find any common ground for dialogue. It is quite amazing how easily people jump from what is good for a male prostitute to what may be good for them. Since when do male prostitutes provide an example to follow?

[ 22. November 2010, 19:23: Message edited by: IngoB ]
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
The only thing special here is a pope discussing such detail of sexual sin. That may be a sign for a particularly pastoral approach. Or it may be a sign for just how low one has to stoop these days to find any common ground for dialogue. It is quite amazing how easily people jump from what is good for a male prostitute to what may be good for them. Since when do male prostitutes provide an example to follow?

Indeed. As I noted earlier the official position of the Catholic Church seems to be that a prostitute is permitted to protect himself (and presumably herself, though Benedict XIV didn't seem interested in the particulars of female sex workers for whatever reason [Roll Eyes] ) from infection, but it's a grave wrong in the eyes of the Church for a wife to protect herself if her husband is infected with something.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
The official position of the Catholic Church seems to be that a prostitute is permitted to protect himself (and presumably herself, though Benedict XIV didn't seem interested in the particulars of female sex workers for whatever reason [Roll Eyes] ) from infection, but it's a grave wrong in the eyes of the Church for a wife to protect herself if her husband is infected with something.

That's all a bit confused.

First, nothing the Pope said in the bit of the interview we're all talking about is the "official position of the Catholic Church". So far, it's just a personal expression of some ideas relating to the use of condoms in situations about which the Church has no defined teaching, except that the sexual behaviour itself is wrong. As IngoB has said, the binding prohibition on the use of condoms applies exclusively to conjugal acts between a husband and wife. There is no de fide teaching on the use of condoms outwith the conjugal act.

Secondly, it is not just himself that a male prostitute is protecting by using a condom - it is his clients also. Relatedly, since there was no intention by the Pope to give any kind of comprehensive teaching on the use of condoms by prostitutes in the interview, it is glaringly unreasonable to conclude he doesn't care about the health of women sex workers. His intention behind his using a rent boy example, it seems to me, was to remove any issue of the deliberate prevention of conception from the example - which would unduly have complicated the issues in question - the better to focus on the use of condoms to limit the spread of disease.

Finally, I have already given an example of how a husband could protect his wife from infection even if he were visiting prostitutes, and it is not obviously contrary to Catholic principles.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
Finally, I have already given an example of how a husband could protect his wife from infection even if he were visiting prostitutes, and it is not obviously contrary to Catholic principles.

Your earlier suggestion would be completely useless in the actual case I was positing, where one of the parties to a marriage was already infected. In essence your suggestion was that an HIV-positive husband could take steps to prevent spreading the infection to any prostitutes he hires but that it would be a grave sin in the eyes of the Church to take similar measures for his wife.
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
First, nothing the Pope said in the bit of the interview we're all talking about is the "official position of the Catholic Church". So far, it's just a personal expression of some ideas relating to the use of condoms in situations about which the Church has no defined teaching, except that the sexual behaviour itself is wrong.

Nothing that the Pope says in areas regarding morality, faith, etc, is just "personal expression." It may not be official teaching, but this surely will be treated as essentially identical to church teaching.

Anybody in that level of authority can effectively have "personal expressions" of ideas when they're in office. Obama cannot have give his personal opinion without it being received as having the seal of the POTUS on it. Ben Bernanke cannot give his personal opinion on financial matters w/o it being received as being from the Chairman of the US Federal Reserve.

Yeah, perhaps this is unfair, but it is definitely how the world works.

He should have kept his trap shut, or issued some degree of official guidance.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
Official guidance about what? The Church's position on condom use by male prostitutes?
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
Official guidance about what?

Whatever point he was trying to make.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
His point was that a male prostitute's use of a condom might be a step toward morality because they were taking some responsibility for the health of the other person.

So if we assume that the position of the Roman Catholic Church is that a male prostitute's use of a condom might be a step toward morality because they were taking some responsibility for the health of the person, what impact could that have on the average Roman Catholic who presumably aren't male prostitutes?
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
The point would be to clarify whether a couple is now "allowed" to use condoms to prevent the spread of disease. A step towards 'moralizing' the RCC's teachings on marriage.

For now we can only speculate due to Benedict's folly in bringing up the issue in the manner he did.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
People could if they purposefully ignored what the Pope actually said and instead acted on what they wished he said. Why not just ignore the Pope entirely and do what you want to do? That's just me. I'll never understand what motivates progressive Roman Catholics.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
People could if they purposefully ignored what the Pope actually said and instead acted on what they wished he said. Why not just ignore the Pope entirely and do what you want to do? That's just me. I'll never understand what motivates progressive Roman Catholics.

Indeed. Just because the Pope believes it may be more moral (or at least not more immoral) for a prostitute to take steps to not deliberately infect his clients does not mean that he considers it moral for a man to do the same for his wife. Any assumption that the Pontiff is in any way concerned with impeding the spread of sexually transmitted diseases between husband and wife (or heterosexuals generally) is wishful thinking at best and a deliberate misrepresentation of his words at worst.
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
You really think there are a significant number of men who are infected with AIDS, know they are infected with AIDS, believe AIDS is transmitted through sexual intercourse, yet have unprotected sex with their wives because the Pope says using a condom is a sin and if the Pope would just say using a condom is OK if you just happen to be a jerk who is incapable of being faithful to his wife that the AIDS epidemic would suddenly end or even decrease significantly?

If you do, I have property in Arizona with a lovely view of the ocean I am willing to part with for a very reasonable price.
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
What the Pope has done is effectively to support the Bishop of Rustenburg, Kevin Dowling who has promoted the use of condoms where prevention of disease is a priority eg between husband and wife where one is HIV positive, by prostitutes etc. There were demonstrations against Dowling in the States for such heterodox views.

Rustenburg is an extremely poor diocese with a very high incidence of HIV/AIDS. Dowling has established a hospice next to his house and personally ministers to people in the hospice and those dying in rural villages. Prostitution is often the only choice for women to support families with all the dangers this involves and Dowling is sympathetic to the plight of these people and provides what support he can. He was listed in Time magazine's 100 most influential people a couple of years ago.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
Any assumption that the Pontiff is in any way concerned with impeding the spread of sexually transmitted diseases between husband and wife (or heterosexuals generally) is wishful thinking at best and a deliberate misrepresentation of his words at worst.

Any assumption to the contrary is ridiculous calumny. The pope however is certainly no moral utilitarian, knows that the end does not justify the means and has not made sex his idol.

quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
What the Pope has done is effectively to support the Bishop of Rustenburg, Kevin Dowling who has promoted the use of condoms where prevention of disease is a priority eg between husband and wife where one is HIV positive, by prostitutes etc.

Rather, that the pope used a male prostitute as an example (likely with homosexual activity in mind) is easily understandable given precisely this background: he clearly did not want to enter here the debate about "condoms in marriage for disease prevention" with papal authority.
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Ex Ingob.... Rather, that the pope used a male prostitute as an example (likely with homosexual activity in mind) is easily understandable given precisely this background: he clearly did not want to enter here the debate about "condoms in marriage for disease prevention" with papal authority.

That is surmise, of course. What the pope seems to be pointing out (my surmise) is that the use of prophylactics is permissible when they assist in the prevention of transmission of disease. Isn't that why they are called prophylactics?
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
Ex Ingob.... Rather, that the pope used a male prostitute as an example (likely with homosexual activity in mind) is easily understandable given precisely this background: he clearly did not want to enter here the debate about "condoms in marriage for disease prevention" with papal authority.

That is surmise, of course. What the pope seems to be pointing out (my surmise) is that the use of prophylactics is permissible when they assist in the prevention of transmission of disease. Isn't that why they are called prophylactics?

And this makes my point exactly. Benedict fucked up here. His comments act as a de facto encyclical of sorts with none of the clarity or care involved in it.
 
Posted by Robert Armin (# 182) on :
 
Forgive me, but:

IngoB
quote:
the pope used a male prostitute
You heard it here first folks!

(I will now go and do penance.)
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by pjkirk:
And this makes my point exactly. Benedict fucked up here. His comments act as a de facto encyclical of sorts with none of the clarity or care involved in it.

I can see you are aching for the Pope to have made a major face-egging blunder here. But he has hasn't done anything of the sort.

There are no "de facto" encyclicals: all official doctrine is officially promulgated in official documents precisely so that the faithful will not be misled. This was not an offcial document, or an endorsed finding of a commission, or a sermon or even a lecture to a group of moral theologians: it was an opinion expressed in the course of a biographical interview. Anyone who knows anything at all about the excercise of the magisterium knows imagines that this sort of thing carries the official weight of teaching. It just doesn't. Really. If he wants sunsequently to teach it formally you'll hear about it.

The Pope's completely unofficial speculation here comes in the context of a book in which he explicitly says, at least TWICE, that "it goes without saying that" the Pope can have personal opinions that are wrong. And this is scarcely news.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
I don't think it did that for me either. The point was whether there was any meaningful difference between using a pill or condom to avoid pregnancy or timing sex to avoid pregnancy. Your answer was that the latter was not having sex in a way that was designed to avoid procreation (presumably timing doesn't count as design in that) and thus we got to go to analogies with cars and engines running.

Hmm. Ok, lets' take this to a more basic level.

- the problem is that an act of intercourse which fails to express the procreative meaning of sex is wrong

- an act of intercourse which does express the procreative nature of sex is OK (within marriage, with consent of both spouses, etc etc, just to prevent anyone thinking that's a blanket approval).

- if you use a condom or a pill, you are still engaging in an act of intercourse which is not open to the procreative meaning.

- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

Does that make it clear? The point is that each individual act of intercourse matters; it's not some sort of fuzzy 'overall group of all acts of intercourse'.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

This is the arbitrary bit. You define "open to the procreative meaning" in such a way that it includes altering the timing of sex to avoid procreation, but excludes altering the mechanics of sex to avoid procreation.

It's not a question of clarity, it's about a disagreement.
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
Coniunx, as a teacher of NFP this might be outside your field, however give it a try:

What about sexual intercourse(inside of respectable marriage) when the female is either post-menopausal (or premenopausally incapable for a variety of reasons which I will leave to your imagination). Just for simplicity's sake I'll exclude the instances of male infertility) .

Just tell us all what is the fudge factor which justifies this ( and no doubt there is one).

m
 
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

Then why does it work?
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Surely, to be logical, that has to be an intention for a sexual act to be procreative for it to be licit. If anyone has sexual intercourse with the intention to avoid pregnancy then that must be illicit. Naturally anyone having sexual intercourse where there is no possibility of pregnancy must be indulging in an illicit act.
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
If that were true, then guilty as charged.

Seems to me that +++Benny is thinking his way through this without resorting to the blanket "every sperm is sacred" theme so beloved of his predecessors.

m
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
I omitted the word "knowingly" from my last post sentence! I would agree with Multipara that the pope is maybe approaching the issue from a quite different direction and this may be the beginning of a new approach. Sorry, I forgot, there is never a new approach rather a reinterpretation of what has always been.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
Surely, to be logical, that has to be an intention for a sexual act to be procreative for it to be licit. If anyone has sexual intercourse with the intention to avoid pregnancy then that must be illicit. Naturally anyone having sexual intercourse where there is no possibility of pregnancy must be indulging in an illicit act.

Wrong. One only has not to intend deliberately to preclude the procreative possibility. Where there is no possibility of pregnancy through no fault of either party (infertility, post-hysterectomy, post-menopause) there can be no intent deliberately to frustrate the procreative process!

Since conjugal sex is a good independently of its procreative potential - as a legitimate fulfilment of a natural desire and as a bond between the spouses - then it retains that goodness when pregnancy is no longer possible so long as it is not delberately precluded.

[ 23. November 2010, 11:11: Message edited by: Chesterbelloc ]
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
Oh, come on, this is not Abraham and Sarah territory!
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
[Confused]
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
So you obviously agree that sexual intercourse between the fertile with an intention to avoid pregnancy must be wrong.
 
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
One only has not to intend deliberately to preclude the procreative possibility.

Which NFP does. It has been claimed - on this thread - that it is a more reliable method of precluding the procreative possibility than a condom!

quote:
Since conjugal sex is a good independently of its procreative potential - as a legitimate fulfilment of a natural desire and as a bond between the spouses - then it retains that goodness when pregnancy is no longer possible so long as it is not delberately precluded.
NFP is deliberately precluding the procreative possibility. Why else would anyone use it?
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
So you obviously agree that sexual intercourse between the fertile with an intention to avoid pregnancy must be wrong.

With the intent deliberately to preclude it artificially, yes. To take advantage of the body's natural infertile period to enjoy conjugal relations, no - provided that there is a suffiently serious cause for the prolonged use of this method to the exclusion of relations during fertile periods also. Delibertely attempting to remain childless even by natural means (i.e., strictly never having sex when the symptoms of fertility are present) is considered illicit also.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
I hadn't heard that before. How long is NFP OK for?
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
I haven't heard that before either....I wonder what the time limit is before you slip over from grace to sin.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
One only has not to intend deliberately to preclude the procreative possibility.

Which NFP does. It has been claimed - on this thread - that it is a more reliable method of precluding the procreative possibility than a condom!
But it's also been pointed out that it's each individual act of intercourse which should be considered, and that in using NFP no act of intercourse excludes the proctrative meaning. Do try to keep up.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

Then why does it work?
Because with one notable exception, if you don't engage in intercourse you don't get pregnant. Did you really think otherwise?
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
Fuzzipeg and mdijon, the key phrase in my post was "provided that there is a suffiently serious cause for the prolonged use of this method to the exclusion of relations during fertile periods".

Here are some relevant, if extended, quotes from Church documents - the first from the VADEMECUM FOR CONFESSORS CONCERNING SOME ASPECTS OF THE MORALITY OF CONJUGAL LIFE:
quote:
6. However, profoundly different from any contraceptive practice is the behaviour of married couples, who, always remaining fundamentally open to the gift of life, live their intimacy only in the unfruitful periods, when they are led to this course by serious motives of responsible parenthood. This is true both from the anthropological and moral points of view, because it is rooted in a different conception of the person and of sexuality.(35)

The witness of couples who for years have lived in harmony with the plan of the Creator, and who, for proportionately serious reasons, licitly use the methods rightly called "natural," confirms that it is possible for spouses to live the demands of chastity and of married life with common accord and full self-giving.

The note (35) references the following:
quote:
(35) "If, then, there are serious motives to space out births, which derive from the physical or psychological conditions of husband and wife, or from external conditions, the Church teaches that it is then licit to take into account the natural rhythms immanent in the generative functions, for the use of marriage in the infecund periods only, and in this way to regulate birth without offending the moral principles which have been recalled earlier.

"The Church is coherent with herself when she considers recourse to the infecund periods to be licit, while at the same time condemning, as being always illicit, the use of means directly contrary to fecundation, even if such use is inspired by reasons which may appear honest and serious. In reality, there are essential differences between the two cases; in the former, the married couple make legitimate use of a natural disposition; in the latter, they impede the development of natural processes. It is true that, in the one and the other case, the married couple are concordant in the positive will of avoiding children for plausible reasons, seeking the certainty that offspring will not arrive; but it is also true that only in the former case are they able to renounce the use of marriage in the fecund periods when, for just motives, procreation is not desirable, while making use of it during infecund periods to manifest their affection and to safeguard their mutual fidelity. By so doing, they give proof of a truly and integrally honest love" (Paul VI, Enc. Humanae Vitae, July 25, 1968, n. 16).

"When, instead, by means of recourse to periods of infertility, the couple respect the inseparable connection between the unitive and procreative meanings of human sexuality, they are acting as 'ministers' of God's plan and they 'benefit from' their sexuality according to the original dynamism of 'total' self-giving, without manipulation or alteration" (John Paul II, Apost. Exhort. Familiaris Consortio, November 22, 1981, n. 32).

"The work of educating in the service of life involves the training of married couples in responsible procreation. In its true meaning, responsible procreation requires couples to be obedient to the Lord's call and to act as faithful interpreters of his plan. This happens when the family is generously open to new lives, and when couples maintain an attitude of openness and service to life, even if, for serious reasons and in respect for the moral law, they choose to avoid a new birth for the time being or indefinitely. The moral law obliges them in every case to control the impulse of instinct and passion, and to respect the biological laws inscribed in their person. It is precisely this respect which makes legitimate, at the service of responsible procreation, the use of natural methods of regulating fertility" (John Paul II, Enc. Evangelium Vitae, March 25, 1995, n. 97).


 
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on :
 
Sounds like a bunch of legalese designed to provide a loophole that enables couples who don't want children to avoid having children while staying "licit".

Surely the intention is what counts, and in both cases the intention is to have sex without having babies? Surely a couple using NFP is by definition not open to procreation? Surely it's the fact that you've arranged things so that procreation can't happen that matters, not the means by which you do so?

Or is this basically just the church saying "yes, OK you can arrange things so you can get your kicks without having kids, but you have to do it our way"?
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
I'm sure the average Sicilian confessor is quite conversant with these subtle distinctions, Chesterbelloc and your average married Brazilian Catholic no doubt juggles his or her motives before bedtime every night or even siesta time. I gather you would advocate a little bedside book in which to record moments of ecstasy when maybe your motives are on the dark side of the line ready for your next confession.

It reminds of me of a subtly nuanced booklet published in 1916 for Scout Patrol Leaders (only to be read under the supervision of a Scoutmaster). What was at stake there was mere blindness, here it is eternal damnation!
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
With the intent deliberately to preclude it artificially, yes. To take advantage of the body's natural infertile period to enjoy conjugal relations, no - provided that there is a suffiently serious cause for the prolonged use of this method to the exclusion of relations during fertile periods also. Delibertely attempting to remain childless even by natural means (i.e., strictly never having sex when the symptoms of fertility are present) is considered illicit also.

Aren't most of the techniques used in NFP also artificial (i.e. products of human artifice)? Mathematics, calendars, and various ovulation monitoring techniques are all artificial creations. It seems like you're not opposed to artificial contraception, just to certain levels of artifice.
 
Posted by +Chad (# 5645) on :
 
I rather like Fr Hunwicke's take on the Papal statement:

quote:
Having contemplated the BBC translation of the German texts, I see what the Holy Father's words mean. He is saying that if a rent-boy has unprotected sex, he is committing two sins: the mortal sin of homosexual genital intercourse; and the mortal sin of risking communicating a lethal infection. If, however, he uses a condom, while he is still committing the first of those mortal sins, he has to a degree excluded the second. By so doing he has, as we might say, taken a step in the right direction.

 
Posted by Anglican_Brat (# 12349) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by +Chad:
I rather like Fr Hunwicke's take on the Papal statement:

quote:
Having contemplated the BBC translation of the German texts, I see what the Holy Father's words mean. He is saying that if a rent-boy has unprotected sex, he is committing two sins: the mortal sin of homosexual genital intercourse; and the mortal sin of risking communicating a lethal infection. If, however, he uses a condom, while he is still committing the first of those mortal sins, he has to a degree excluded the second. By so doing he has, as we might say, taken a step in the right direction.

*Stepping into this discussion, mortal sin means you are condemned to hell anyway unless you repent. What difference does it make in the fires of gehenna if you commit one mortal sin versus two?
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
Aren't most of the techniques used in NFP also artificial (i.e. products of human artifice)? Mathematics, calendars, and various ovulation monitoring techniques are all artificial creations. It seems like you're not opposed to artificial contraception, just to certain levels of artifice.

Thank you Crœsos - my thoughts exactly, I was working out a succinct way of saying it.

If family planning is 'allowed' to sensible, thoughtful couples then the means shouldn't be an issue.


The RCC needs to drag itself into the 21st century somehow, otherwise 'don't ask, don't tell' will become the norm.

I just hope the good and faithful couples who do so won't feel any guilt about it.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Then why does it work?

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Because with one notable exception, if you don't engage in intercourse you don't get pregnant. Did you really think otherwise?

Did you really think Marvin didn't understand that bit? If you use your imagination you could assume that we are intelligent people who simply disagree with you. You could then imagine ways of communicating what you think that don't assume our problem is just stubborn stupidity.

I haven't really understood the argument that explains why timing an event to avoid pregnancy is morally different to altering the mechanics of the event.

You have some definition of "open to procreation" that includes engineering the timing but excludes engineering the mechanics.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
Fuzzipeg and mdijon, the key phrase in my post was "provided that there is a suffiently serious cause for the prolonged use of this method to the exclusion of relations during fertile periods".

It all sounds pretty case by case to me. But I couldn't find anything in your post that addresses the reason that indefinite NFP isn't moral. It seems that temporary NFP is considered "open to procreation" but indefinite NFP is not. On the other hand neither temporary nor indefinite contraception is considered "open to procreation".
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
Am I reading this clarification correctly as saying that responsible use of condoms to protect the life of another is potentially appropriate in any circumstance (including within marriage), and that perhaps Benedict's point is more generous than initially interpreted?
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
[repeat post deleted as otiose, redundant and unnecessary]

[ 23. November 2010, 14:54: Message edited by: dyfrig ]
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Hmm. Ok, lets' take this to a more basic level.

- the problem is that an act of intercourse which fails to express the procreative meaning of sex is wrong

Invalid premise on two counts.

1: What you should have written is that Roman Catholics believe that that an act of intercourse which fails to express the procreative meaning of sex is wrong. Most of the rest of us think that the mandatory celibates in cassocks have fetishised sex because they are not allowed it. And are therefore declaring something to be wrong when this isn't true.

2: Your beliefs are (according to IngoB) based on a mistranslation of Humanae Vitae. It is not intercourse, it is the conjugal act that is spoken of in specific.

quote:
- if you use a condom or a pill, you are still engaging in an act of intercourse which is not open to the procreative meaning.

- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

And here most non-Catholics IME see blatant sophistry.

quote:
Does that make it clear? The point is that each individual act of intercourse matters; it's not some sort of fuzzy 'overall group of all acts of intercourse'.
"When I feed the poor they call me a saint. When I ask why the poor have no food they call me a communist." Apparently only acts of charity matter, not the overall impact of the situation.

But I'm always happy to see the Roman Catholic line on contraception brought up in the press in situtations where the audience is unlikely to be Roman Catholic and not already know the teachings of the RCC. That is because:

1: I believe that to anyone who is not morally crippled by their beliefs, "Save them all - God will know his own" is going to be seen as far more moral than "We must remain morally pure. Who cares if this leads to sinners or the unfortunate catching fatal diseases? They should have followed our teachings. Sucks to be them."

2: I believe that following that comparison most neutrals will take a step away from the Roman Catholic Church because the consequence of the Roman Catholic line is morally abhorrent.

3: I believe a few Roman Catholics may take an introspective look at their beliefs when reminded and the consequences are pointed out and possibly change their mind. Because they realise that you need to take the world on its terms to try to change it. And Jesus of Nazareth was a winebibber who hung round with prostitutes and tax collecters rather than someone who lived in The Temple or The Vatican and pronounced acts of self-preservation sinful. So a wedge will be driven between these Roman Catholics and the Roman Catholic Church.

4: With luck the Roman Catholic Church will hear enough of the controversy that they morally enter the twentieth century (Atheist organisations were hashing this one out in the ninteenth). Or, as those with actual moral sense leave it, leaving it as a more obviously concentrated rump of those who don't care about the effects their teachings have on human life, the departures will accelarate. Fortunately Benedict XVI appears to have just taken a step towards the late 19th century.

I have issues with the Roman Catholic Church beyond their sexual behaviour. Mostly to do with their platonic and binary thinking that's almost as black and white of those of an RTC (that Mortal Sins are Mortal Sins) and the level of authoritarianism that allowed the abuse scandals. But far the greatest and far and away the deepest is the willingness to sacrifice human lives to sexual purity by opposing contraception. I don't care what sophistry you come up with. When you are actively getting in the way of people who are trying to save lives because of your morals, it's alway time to re-think those morals.

And I'm glad Roman Catholics keep talking about it. The more it's talked about, the more it's pressed forwards. And the more it's pressed forwards the sooner one of the two endgames is likely to be approached - either the lowering of opposition and a huge moral step forward by the RCC or a continued exodus from the RCC. I don't care which in a way because either is good for everyone.
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
I didn't think it would take Justinian long to turn this into his usual attack on the RCC....talk about a red herring!

Fortunately it will long survive you, Justinian, and for all its faults, sophistry and often wicked members I am proud to call myself a Catholic because it is only in the Church that I really feel God's presence and see Him working through ordinary people to bring in His Kingdom. To dismiss the power of good that is so evident in what the Church does and is in a snide comment on fetishist sex only reflects on you not the object of your attack.
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Chesterbelloc:
]I can see you are aching for the Pope to have made a major face-egging blunder here. But he has hasn't done anything of the sort.

Bullshit. Don't put words in my mouth.

There's a tradition it seems among US presidents that they don't discuss their personal thoughts on issues while they're in office. At the least, they do so to a minor extent; everything they say will be received as if it is the view of the POTUS (and therefore will be acted on by the gov't., etc....) The gag comes out once they're out of office. The POTUS has no personal opinions. The POTUS has professional opinions.

Benedict would do well to emulate this. Set up an official biographer a la Bill Clinton who is hired and will write a book when he's dead w/ all the inside scoops. Until then, zip his trap.

Obviously his words carry far more impact than those of any other priest or bishop or cardinal. He should recognize that and if he doesn't want to make something official, just not say it.

quote:
There are no "de facto" encyclicals: all official doctrine is officially promulgated in official documents precisely so that the faithful will not be misled. This was not an offcial document, or an endorsed finding of a commission, or a sermon or even a lecture to a group of moral theologians: it was an opinion expressed in the course of a biographical interview.
Really? Thanks for the dictionary lesson. My point still stands - just by talking, he is issuing might-as-well-be-official guidance. Given the range of opinions on what he actually meant from people on this thread trying diligently to figure it out, he did so very sloppily too, which would be worse than if he had kept his yap shut in the first place.
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
Fortunately it will long survive you, Justinian, and for all its faults, sophistry and often wicked members I am proud to call myself a Catholic because it is only in the Church that I really feel God's presence and see Him working through ordinary people to bring in His Kingdom. To dismiss the power of good that is so evident in what the Church does and is in a snide comment on fetishist sex only reflects on you not the object of your attack.

You assume the good is so 'evident.' Looking from the outside and from a longer historical view, it's a very mixed bag at best. Lots of good, and a shitton of bad.
 
Posted by Triple Tiara (# 9556) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
I didn't think it would take Justinian long to turn this into his usual attack on the RCC....talk about a red herring!

If I may be so gauche as to quote myself earlier on this thread:

quote:
quote:
Originally posted by Justinian:
[Waterworks] [Waterworks] [Waterworks]

yadda yadda yadda yawn

 
Posted by Belle Ringer (# 13379) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by dyfrig:
Am I reading this clarification correctly as saying that responsible use of condoms to protect the life of another is potentially appropriate in any circumstance (including within marriage), and that perhaps Benedict's point is more generous than initially interpreted?

"Benedict's comments about condoms and HIV essentially means the Roman Catholic Church is acknowledging that its long-held, anti-birth control stance against condoms doesn't justify putting someone's life at risk. 'This is a game-changer,' said the Rev. Jim Martin, a Jesuit editor and writer." ...

"The Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi,...said 'I personally asked the pope if there was a serious, important problem in the choice of the masculine over the feminine,... He told me no. The problem is this ... It's the first step of taking responsibility, of taking into consideration the risk of the life of another with whom you have a relationship.'"
article on clarifications from the Pope

The specific discussion is HIV/AIDS, and apparently the Pope has clarified that it applies to sex with either male or female. I can't help wondering why the same reasoning wouldn't apply to sex that may be deadly in a way other than AIDS. It may be rare that another pregancy is likely to kill the woman, but the situation happens.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
I didn't think it would take Justinian long to turn this into his usual attack on the RCC....talk about a red herring!

Fortunately it will long survive you, Justinian, and for all its faults, sophistry and often wicked members I am proud to call myself a Catholic because it is only in the Church that I really feel God's presence and see Him working through ordinary people to bring in His Kingdom. To dismiss the power of good that is so evident in what the Church does and is in a snide comment on fetishist sex only reflects on you not the object of your attack.

I have never said there is not that of the Light in the Roman Catholic Church. Or that ordinary people from all walks of life including the churches you so blithely dismiss by being unable to see God's presence in them do not do good. Much good comes from the Roman Catholic Church. And much ill comes from the Roman Catholic Church.

As you are apparently so blind as to be unable to see Light, goodness, and truth outside the Roman Catholic Church as well as inside it, you have my pity.
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Ex Justinian... s you are apparently so blind as to be unable to see Light, goodness, and truth outside the Roman Catholic Church as well as inside it, you have my pity.

Your pity I don't need and don't credit me with the same degree of blindness as yourself.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
Aren't most of the techniques used in NFP also artificial (i.e. products of human artifice)? Mathematics, calendars, and various ovulation monitoring techniques are all artificial creations. It seems like you're not opposed to artificial contraception, just to certain levels of artifice.

Artifice is no problem, what it is for, is. But before we come to that, let's clarify something else. The difference between "NFP to avoid pregnancy" and artificial contraception is clearly not in the outcome (if they work, they will both keep the couple childless). The difference often is, but does not have to be, in the intentions. For example, the intention of spacing children appropriately is good as such. Thus one can employ artificial contraception with good intentions to reach a good end. Rather, the difference is actually located in the object, the act itself, or possibly in other related acts.

Now, what parts of the sexual act must we actually perform in a right manner, so that it can be considered morally "good" (or at least "neutral")? Simply those parts over which we have natural control. According to the Church, we should perform the act in such a manner that a child could result from it. But what if one of the partners is infertile? No matter. That's not under our control, it's not something we do (or cause by not doing), hence we are not responsible. Likewise we cannot be blamed if a zygote actually does not nest into the wall of the womb, etc. God made the world that way, not we.

An analogy: I wish to play the drums. But you are my neighbor and complain to the police every time I do. I do not want that hassle. I now devise the following "artifice". I watch carefully whenever you leave the house. I make a table of all your comings and goings. I note that Thursdays and Saturdays you are regularly away from the afternoon to the late evening (actually you are going bowling). Therefore I start playing my drums during those time slots, hassle free. Am I culpable of you leaving the house? No, you are responsible. Am I not playing my drums properly? No, I'm playing them just fine, only less often. What if instead of all this I would just "shadow-drum" (stop the stick just before it hits the drum)? Then I could play all the time, but I would not be playing my drums properly. What if I went over to your place and beat you up, so that you do not dare to call the police again? I would be culpable for that attack.

The key difficulty is to realize that this is not about the end of the actual act (we are not responsible for making sex actually result in procreation) but about making our performance itself ordered to procreation (we are responsible for having sex in a procreative manner). I do not have to annoy you with loud drumming, but I do have to play my drums properly. For this reason I can play my drums loudly when you are not home, which is not the same as shadow-drumming or beating you up.

In summary: given good/neutral intentions and end, NFP keeps the object, the sexual act itself, also good/neutral. Hence it is licit. All other methods to avoid pregnancy either corrupt the procreative ordering of the sexual act directly (e.g., withdrawal prior to ejaculation) or acquire additional responsibility for its failure to result in procreation through related acts (e.g., taking the pill makes the woman infertile when she would not be so without it). And that is illicit.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
An analogy: I wish to play the drums. But you are my neighbor and complain to the police every time I do. I do not want that hassle. I now devise the following "artifice".... Thursdays and Saturdays you are regularly away from the afternoon to the late evening (actually you are going bowling). Therefore I start playing my drums during those time slots, hassle free.

It seems to me that if NFP is timing drum playing for when I'm out of the house, contraception would be fitting a muffler to the drum to stop the sound carrying. It's the moral distinction between those two that I'm struggling with.

quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
All other methods to avoid pregnancy either corrupt the procreative ordering of the sexual act directly (e.g., withdrawal prior to ejaculation) or acquire additional responsibility for its failure to result in procreation through related acts (e.g., taking the pill makes the woman infertile when she would not be so without it). And that is illicit.

This is where I still don't get it. Why are all those artifices illicit, but the artifice of timing licit? And I'm doubly confused now by the suggestion that the artifice of timing becomes illicit if it is used for too long without "serious" cause.
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Ingob, that does not make sense. If the intention is to avoid pregnancy then that is the intention no matter what method is used. No-one in their right mind intends avoiding pregnancy and leaves open the possibility of conception knowingly.

There is no such thing as "natural birth control" other than abstinence. Similarly attempts to measure periods of infertility are, by their very nature, unnatural particularly if you take into account a woman's physical response to a man during periods of high fertility. Any attempt to avoid intercourse during a woman's period of high fertility is completely contrary to the law of nature....dare I say natural law!
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
Artifice is no problem, what it is for, is.

<snip>

Now, what parts of the sexual act must we actually perform in a right manner, so that it can be considered morally "good" (or at least "neutral")? Simply those parts over which we have natural control.

As I explained previously, I think you (and Chesterbelloc) are straining to create a distinction between "natural" and "artificial" which doesn't really exist. Virtually all the methods used in NFP are "artificial". Mathematics and calendars are such old technologies that we often don't think of them as such anymore, but they're technologies just the same. A lot of ovulation-tracking methods are of a more recent vintage, however, and seem at least as artificial/unnatural.

quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
According to the Church, we should perform the act in such a manner that a child could result from it.

Which is where NFP falls down. It's billed as sex that couldn't result in a child. Either it's a massive deception or it doesn't fit (your summary of) the Catholic Church's stated criteria for illicit contraception.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- if you use NFP, you are not engaging in an act of intercousre which is not open to the procreative meaning.

quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
Then why does it work?

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Because with one notable exception, if you don't engage in intercourse you don't get pregnant. Did you really think otherwise?

Did you really think Marvin didn't understand that bit? If you use your imagination you could assume that we are intelligent people who simply disagree with you.

Well, if he doesn't think that, then the question of how not having sex during a fertile time (the basis of NFP) works to prevents you getting pregnant was a bit of a strange one to ask, wasn't it? I frankly couldn't even see what point he could be making that would merit that sort of question.
quote:
I haven't really understood the argument that explains why timing an event to avoid pregnancy is morally different to altering the mechanics of the event.You have some definition of "open to procreation" that includes engineering the timing but excludes engineering the mechanics.
I really struggle to understand how this can not be understood.

I don't engineer the timing of any one act of intercourse: either it takes place, or it doesn't. It's not the same act if it takes place at a different time, because my wife and I aren't machines; we are people, and we are never the same at two different times.

So I'm not changing the timing of an act of intercourse: I'm choosing not to engage in an act of intercourse at this time, and those are two rather different things.

Whereas if I decide to engage in an act of intercourse but modify it so as to exclude the procreative meaning (which is not the same as actual procreation, another distinction you perhaps miss) then I've modified the act itself.

Does that make it any clearer?


I'm wary of analogies as they never quite work, but try this one: a man visits his local store (which never offers credit) regularly to buy a newspaper. At times when he has money available, he can take the newspaper and pay for it. If he hasn't money, he has two options:
- Choose not to take the paper
- Take the paper and leave without paying

What he can't do is come back next week when he has money and buy that paper, because it will then have been thrown out as it's out of date.

In the same way you can't defer an act of intercourse: things and people change, and if sex is personal (as the Catholic church says it very deeply is) rather than mechanical, then that specific act is no longer possible; the persons it involves have changed.

So if what matters is the morality of that act, then it matters now, not next week; and if intercourse which is changed to exclude the procreative meaning is wrong, then it's wrong now whatever its status would be next week.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
As I explained previously, I think you (and Chesterbelloc) are straining to create a distinction between "natural" and "artificial" which doesn't really exist. Virtually all the methods used in NFP are "artificial". Mathematics and calendars are such old technologies that we often don't think of them as such anymore, but they're technologies just the same. A lot of ovulation-tracking methods are of a more recent vintage, however, and seem at least as artificial/unnatural. [/qb]

Whether the means used to track them are artificial or not, what is natural is the fertility cycle itself, and it's respecting that aspect of human nature which defines the methods as natural.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
According to the Church, we should perform the act in such a manner that a child could result from it.

Which is where NFP falls down. It's billed as sex that couldn't result in a child.[/QB]
It's not billed as providing any act of sex that is prevented from generating a child, nor as changing the manner of the act of intercourse, so it's billing doesn't contradict the teaching at all.

At any time that a couple using NFP make love, they do so in a manner which could lead to the gift of a child; they know that at some times it's very likely to do so, and at other times it's impossible that it would do so. But the manner in which they make love, and the nature of the act itself, are unchanged.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
According to the Church, we should perform the act in such a manner that a child could result from it.

Which is where NFP falls down. It's billed as sex that couldn't result in a child.
It's not billed as providing any act of sex that is prevented from generating a child, nor as changing the manner of the act of intercourse, so it's billing doesn't contradict the teaching at all.

At any time that a couple using NFP make love, they do so in a manner which could lead to the gift of a child; they know that at some times it's very likely to do so, and at other times it's impossible that it would do so. But the manner in which they make love, and the nature of the act itself, are unchanged.

[ 23. November 2010, 21:12: Message edited by: coniunx ]
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
I don't engineer the timing of any one act of intercourse: either it takes place, or it doesn't. It's not the same act if it takes place at a different time, because my wife and I aren't machines; we are people, and we are never the same at two different times.

OK now I get the sophistry that allows this. It rests on the idea that a couple would have sex say four times per month on average - but on using NFP they have sex twice per month. Therefore the timing has not changed, but two acts of sex have been forgone.

I wonder if anyone keeps tabs on frequency to be sure about that? For instance if they had sex 4 times during the non-fertile period, that would be cheating.
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
But somehow using a condom, which they claim is even more likely to result in a pregnancy, intrinsically changes this because you're somehow avoiding pregnancy differently? Makes no damn sense.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Belle Ringer:
"Benedict's comments about condoms and HIV essentially means the Roman Catholic Church is acknowledging that its long-held, anti-birth control stance against condoms doesn't justify putting someone's life at risk. 'This is a game-changer,' said the Rev. Jim Martin, a Jesuit editor and writer." ...

"The Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi,...said 'I personally asked the pope if there was a serious, important problem in the choice of the masculine over the feminine,... He told me no. The problem is this ... It's the first step of taking responsibility, of taking into consideration the risk of the life of another with whom you have a relationship.'"
article on clarifications from the Pope

The specific discussion is HIV/AIDS, and apparently the Pope has clarified that it applies to sex with either male or female. I can't help wondering why the same reasoning wouldn't apply to sex that may be deadly in a way other than AIDS. It may be rare that another pregancy is likely to kill the woman, but the situation happens.

I never thought I would be saying this. But if that summary of why he's saying what he is is fair and accurate then three cheers for Pope Benedict! If the game is really changing in the way indicated then I can't say I'll be a fan of the Roman Catholic Church. But they will have at one stroke simultaneously removed their teaching, the consequences of which are vile (I am not exaggerating in the slightest when I compare it to human sacrifice - the making of others die for your purity rules) and demonstrated that when they are categorically wrong they are prepared to change if slowly. Which would move the Roman Catholic Church out of the category containing anti-vaccination campaigners and into that of honourable opposition.

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
It's not billed as providing any act of sex that is prevented from generating a child, nor as changing the manner of the act of intercourse, so it's billing doesn't contradict the teaching at all.

At any time that a couple using NFP make love, they do so in a manner which could lead to the gift of a child; they know that at some times it's very likely to do so, and at other times it's impossible that it would do so. But the manner in which they make love, and the nature of the act itself, are unchanged.

Fine. In which case every single method of contraception in existance except abstinance should be legal under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Church because they all have a failure rate. And the nature of the act itself is unchanged by e.g. the Pill. It is simply that it becomes very unlikely for there to be conception. Which is precisely what NFP claims.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Whether the means used to track them are artificial or not, what is natural is the fertility cycle itself, and it's respecting that aspect of human nature which defines the methods as natural.

Which would be more convincing if the Church were more consistent in its "respect" for aspects of human nature. For example, most Catholic hosptitals will ruthlessly disrespect the natural state of their patient's immune systems, ruthlessly and artificially stimulating them with vaccines. While most sane people regard this as a tremendously good thing, it certainly isn't consistent with the position that the natural state of the human body must be "respected" by not altering it.

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
At any time that a couple using NFP make love, they do so in a manner which could lead to the gift of a child; they know that at some times it's very likely to do so, and at other times it's impossible that it would do so. But the manner in which they make love, and the nature of the act itself, are unchanged.

. . . which is complete and utter bullshit. We're expected to believe that if a woman has a tubal ligation (a Catholic no-no) she has completely changed "the nature of the [sexual] act itself", but that a woman who has a hysterectomy to prevent the spread of cancer (which is okay by the Vatican) has not?
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
Reminds me of the surgeon's notes on an operation report I read as a student: the 35 year old Catholic mother of 4 had had an abdominal hysterectomy and in the "pathology found" section the surgeon had written "Menorrhagia and desire for sterilisation".

That was one helluva big deal compared to a tubal ligation-and irreversible to boot.

m
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
NFP natural? - no way!

I can't think of anything MORE intrusive, off putting and unnatural to lovemaking than having to time it. We were very infertile and had to do NFP and all the temperature and maths stuff in order to try to conceive - it was awful.

[ 24. November 2010, 05:28: Message edited by: Boogie ]
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
I agree with Justinian though, thanks to the extremely high levels of HIV infection caused by the previous Mbeki Government's criminal lack of response to the problem, the use of condoms as prophylactics has long been advocated by Catholic Health Agencies.

In this instance it was certain myths relating to HIV/AIDS, the reluctance to provide antiretrovirals as they were considered poisonous when traditional African medicines would be more effective and criminal neglect by the government, not the so-called Catholic Purity Laws that caused the problem to escalate.

I would imagine it is only the lunatic fringe of the RCC who would disagree with this...along with those who see HIV/AIDS as "God's Punishment" for any number of reasons.

[ 24. November 2010, 08:13: Message edited by: Fuzzipeg ]
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
Another thought: Further up the thread I was chastised for my inability to control myself. The parrallel of controlling myself to avoid marital rape was suggested.

Well, if abstinence is such a trivial hurdle, why bother with NFP at all? Why not simply abstain completely until a child is actually desired? Then one would be truly open to the procreative potential. Wouldn't that be better?
 
Posted by Fuzzipeg (# 10107) on :
 
Thanks, Mdijon. That makes life much simpler and everything easier to understand. Abstinence makes the heart grow fonder.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
Actually, the other approach is to just have the children early. They seem pretty good at enforcing abstinence to me. (How anyone manages to get pregnant after the 2nd child is beyond me).
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
It seems to me that if NFP is timing drum playing for when I'm out of the house, contraception would be fitting a muffler to the drum to stop the sound carrying.

Yes, that was basically my point.

quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
It's the moral distinction between those two that I'm struggling with.

It would be equivalent to saying "If you are going to play drums, play drums like they are meant to be played: loud and proud." However, I completely agree that this is the point that should be discussed. Is it (morally) important that the sexual act remain "ordered to procreation"? Unfortunately, this point gets lost since most people are not getting what this means in the first place.

quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
This is where I still don't get it. Why are all those artifices illicit, but the artifice of timing licit? And I'm doubly confused now by the suggestion that the artifice of timing becomes illicit if it is used for too long without "serious" cause.

You've answered your first question yourself. The other methods are not licit, because they do not result in the drums of sex being played loudly. There are two considerations: playing drums loudly ("ordering the act to procreation") and avoiding hassle from the police ("avoiding actual procreation"). Only NFP does both by virtue of timing.

The problem with using timing "too much" is not that the act itself is affected. The problem there is different, though related. Namely, you are supposed to enter Catholic marriage actually being open to procreation. You should want some kids, that's one of the overall "aims" of this sacrament. If you are using NFP to completely abolish all chances of offspring ever, then you are not causing a problem with any of the individual sexual acts, you are causing a problem with one of the overarching points of the sacrament of marriage.

quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
Ingob, that does not make sense. If the intention is to avoid pregnancy then that is the intention no matter what method is used. No-one in their right mind intends avoiding pregnancy and leaves open the possibility of conception knowingly.

OK. Now try reading what I actually wrote. Hint: read the first paragraph, and pay close attention to the words put in bold. [Roll Eyes]

quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
Any attempt to avoid intercourse during a woman's period of high fertility is completely contrary to the law of nature....dare I say natural law!

Without any doubt is the timing "artificial". However, that is not the relevant "naturalness". This timing artifice relates to the end and the intentions for it. And as I've stated above, the goal of spacing children appropriately is good. An artifice that achieves good is good. The question is whether the nature of the sexual act is preserved. The problem is that there are more subtle ways of messing with it than withdrawal before ejaculation. But in the end it boils down to this: You are free to decide when you want to have sex. You are (according to the RCC) responsible for performing the sexual act in a "child-making manner" (not: such that a child will actually come of it). That's it. Given these two statements, NFP is OK (it uses the freedom of timing to perform "proper" sex when no offspring is likely to result, for reasons not otherwise under one's control), artificial contraception is not OK (one is not performing the act "properly", or adding other acts that prevent it from continuing as it would, thereby becoming responsible for its ultimate failure).

quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
As I explained previously, I think you (and Chesterbelloc) are straining to create a distinction between "natural" and "artificial" which doesn't really exist.

OK. You clearly did not understand what I wrote. Can you please go back and read my previous post again? The point is one of responsibility, not of artifice. We are not responsible for how nature is, God is responsible for that. Making use of how nature is, by "artifice", is not a problem. If I sow my crops at the right time of the year to have them grow healthily, I do not become responsible for the seasons. We are responsible for what we do to change nature though. If I grow my crops under artificial light with hydroponics, then I am responsible if they taste crap. If the summer was rainy and the crops were rotting on the fields, then I am not. I did "my bit" right. The question is then what "my bit" is that I actually have to get right in having sex. If I get that right, and if I then use the "artifice" of using my observations of nature to time sex as to achieve a good end (spacing kids), then that is good and "natural" in the sense of having done what I should do and having made use of how nature is rather than trying to change it.

quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
Which is where NFP falls down. It's billed as sex that couldn't result in a child. Either it's a massive deception or it doesn't fit (your summary of) the Catholic Church's stated criteria for illicit contraception.

The rocket science of sex... [Roll Eyes] NFP is about having sex in a child-making manner, just not on days that happen to be good for child-making. Whereas artificial contraception (including stuff like withdrawal under the label) is either about having sex in a "non-child-making manner" in the first place, or about "doing something that disturbs the child-making ability at the time of having sex".

I'm responsible for: "having sex in a child-making manner". I'm not responsible for "the existence of days that are no good for child-making". I am responsible for "having child-making sex on days that are no good for child-making". However, my end there is good (spacing of children) as is my object (I bonk the right way), so that's fine. If I bonk in the wrong way, e.g., by withdrawing before ejaculation, then I'm responsible for that. If I arrange circumstances so that the days when I want to bonk are no good for child-making, then I am also responsible for these changes made to how things are. I am not allowed to do the latter two contra child-making.

I'm not asking you to agree. I'm merely hoping that the distinction itself becomes clear, and indeed, is shown to be a valid one "logically". My analogy to drumming given above was rather clear, I thought.
 
Posted by multipara (# 2918) on :
 
mdijon, abstinence until children are desired is a very Catholic notion ( the so-called "Josephite marriage except in that case it is presumed that no further children were desired after that conceived of the Holy Ghost). As far as I ma aware the only other sect which enforces that rule is the Hare Krishna, which might explain the drop-out rate from that particular cult.

As for children being hr ultimate contraceptive-too bloody right!

Chronic sleep deprivation and the sheer hard yakka of rearing a family ( Dad earning and Mum slogging away at home especially if the family is run on "traditional" lines) means that the average couple goes to bed to sleep.

Trouble is, slip-ups d occur between sleeping and waking....

m
 
Posted by Boogie (# 13538) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
do not result in the drums of sex being played loudly. There are two considerations: playing drums loudly ("ordering the act to procreation") and avoiding hassle from the police ("avoiding actual procreation"). Only NFP does both by virtue of timing.


No it doesn't - far from it. It takes out the best in being 'loud and proud' ie Spontaneity. As I said, I've tried it and it sucks.

Using good contaception is like moving to a detached house with large grounds where you can play the drums as loudly and often as you both damn well please.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
I'm not responsible for "the existence of days that are no good for child-making". I am responsible for "having child-making sex on days that are no good for child-making".... If I arrange circumstances so that the days when I want to bonk are no good for child-making, then I am also responsible for these changes made to how things are. I am not allowed to do the latter two contra child-making.

So to paraphrase, you see NFP as enabling one to not have sex during certain periods, not as a way of changing the timing of sex?

Hence the answer to our question about "isn't timing just an artifice like latex is?" is answered "it would be, but NFP isn't about changing the timing, it's about not having sex during a fertile period".

But it seems to me the weakness of that argument is that it's very likely that a couple will have more sex during the non-fertile period than they otherwise would have, so they have altered the timing.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by multipara:
Trouble is, slip-ups d occur between sleeping and waking....

Not if waking is usually a result of noisy unrest in the next bedroom along.
 
Posted by Justinian (# 5357) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Fuzzipeg:
I would imagine it is only the lunatic fringe of the RCC who would disagree with this...along with those who see HIV/AIDS as "God's Punishment" for any number of reasons.

I wish you were right here. Unfortunately even HIV/AIDS being God's Punishment is apparently not the lunatic fringe of the Roman Catholic Church - unless the lunatic fringe includes even recently appointed Archbishops such as André-Joseph Léonard of Belgium. Admittedly he explicitely rejects the idea that HIV/AIDS is God's Punishment, instead claiming that "this epidemic is sort of intrinsic justice, not at all a punishment." If an Archbishop appointed this year by Pope Benedict himself counts as the lunatic fringe then the Vatican is actively encouraging the lunatic fringe.

And on condoms, it's not the lunatic fringe either. The teaching of the RCC is that contraception is a mortal sin. And hell so skews any moral impulses (by being such an unpleasant place that the only person who deserves to end up there is the Judge) that unless you are actually in the presence of the suffering caused it's relatively easy to make the wrong call. Unless the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church become explicitely the way I outline above anyway.

I wish your imagination was the truth. Unfortunately I've met too many devout Catholics who are not obviously on the lunatic fringe to be able to believe that.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
Another thought: Further up the thread I was chastised for my inability to control myself. The parrallel of controlling myself to avoid marital rape was suggested.

Well, if abstinence is such a trivial hurdle, why bother with NFP at all? Why not simply abstain completely until a child is actually desired? Then one would be truly open to the procreative potential. Wouldn't that be better?

No, it would be worse. Sex is a good thing in marriage, as long as it is proper sex (which manes it's expressing the procreative and unitive meanings of marriage).
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Crœsos:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Whether the means used to track them are artificial or not, what is natural is the fertility cycle itself, and it's respecting that aspect of human nature which defines the methods as natural.

Which would be more convincing if the Church were more consistent in its "respect" for aspects of human nature. For example, most Catholic hospitals will ruthlessly disrespect the natural state of their patient's immune systems, ruthlessly and artificially stimulating them with vaccines. While most sane people regard this as a tremendously good thing, it certainly isn't consistent with the position that the natural state of the human body must be "respected" by not altering it.
Which might be a neat answer if it wasn't a straw man, yet again.

There's nothing about disease which is a natural reflection of the nature of God. There is everything about sex which is a reflection of the nature of God.

At the risk of being accused again of failing to recognise that other contributor to this thread are intelligent and well-meaning, I really fail to see how anyone intelligent and well meaning can fail to spot that basic difference.


quote:
Crœsos:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
At any time that a couple using NFP make love, they do so in a manner which could lead to the gift of a child; they know that at some times it's very likely to do so, and at other times it's impossible that it would do so. But the manner in which they make love, and the nature of the act itself, are unchanged.

. . . which is complete and utter bullshit. We're expected to believe that if a woman has a tubal ligation (a Catholic no-no) she has completely changed "the nature of the [sexual] act itself", but that a woman who has a hysterectomy to prevent the spread of cancer (which is okay by the Vatican) has not?
That's entirely right, yes. Do you really not understand the difference between dealing with the side effects of a major operation required for medical reasons and deliberately changing one's body so that it doesn't function?

Your whole approach seems to be that people are machines; that the nature of the person, body and soul, is irrelevant, and that all that matters is the physical state of the individual; in the same way as elsewhere it is being argued that you can change the timing of an act of intercourse (as though we were not people who change, develop, and relate).

That's a depersonalisation of the nature of sex and the nature of marriage which I ardently hope and believe the Catholic Church will never stand for, however hard people may argue for it.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
So to paraphrase, you see NFP as enabling one to not have sex during certain periods, not as a way of changing the timing of sex?

Hence the answer to our question about "isn't timing just an artifice like latex is?" is answered "it would be, but NFP isn't about changing the timing, it's about not having sex during a fertile period".

But it seems to me the weakness of that argument is that it's very likely that a couple will have more sex during the non-fertile period than they otherwise would have, so they have altered the timing.

Well, indeed, and it's backed up by statistics indicating that NFP users have rather more frequent intercourse than contraceptive users.

But again you take the line that you can somehow move an act of intercourse in time, as though it's the same act; but it's not; it can't be.

Sex is an expression, a communication; it's never the same because the people concerned are never the same. Isn't that the experience of all married people?

I must say I'd always assumed it was; from the way people here seem to be arguing otherwise (or at least basing their arguments on the assumption that sex can somehow be the same at different times), though, I'm beginning to wonder if we NFP users are actually even more blessed in our experience of our marriages and their sexual expression than I'd ever realised.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
...I'm beginning to wonder if we NFP users are actually even more blessed in our experience of our marriages and their sexual expression than I'd ever realised.

Or just more deluded and more smug.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Sex is an expression, a communication; it's never the same because the people concerned are never the same.

I maintain this is sophistry. Although it's true in a sense, if we postpone a meeting from Monday to Thursday, it is true that the meeting on Thursday can't possibly be an exact replica of the meeting we would have had on Monday. Nevertheless if I insisted that, rather than postponing the meeting, in fact we'd simply cancelled a meeting on Monday and then booked a different one on Thursday, you'd be suspicious that I had an ulterior motive. That for some reason, I was trying to pretend that a meeting hadn't been moved for the purposes of appearances only.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
Well, if abstinence is such a trivial hurdle, why bother with NFP at all? Why not simply abstain completely until a child is actually desired? Then one would be truly open to the procreative potential. Wouldn't that be better?

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
No, it would be worse. Sex is a good thing in marriage, as long as it is proper sex (which manes it's expressing the procreative and unitive meanings of marriage).

Why is waiting 2wks morally different from waiting 2yrs?

[ 24. November 2010, 19:53: Message edited by: mdijon ]
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
Well, if abstinence is such a trivial hurdle, why bother with NFP at all? Why not simply abstain completely until a child is actually desired? Then one would be truly open to the procreative potential. Wouldn't that be better?

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
No, it would be worse. Sex is a good thing in marriage, as long as it is proper sex (which manes it's expressing the procreative and unitive meanings of marriage).

Why is waiting 2wks morally different from waiting 2yrs?

Personally I'd say two years is so long that it would be a real hardship in marriage; whereas there is a cycle to a woman's (and therefore a couple's) fertility which is short enough for a pattern of some abstinence and a lot of non-abstinence to work really well; there's plenty of the 'good' in a time-scale which is very natural, and God made us that way.

But if you were to believe that a two-year period of abstinence was an experience which really built up your marriage, and enabled you to communicate well, and to grow in intimacy; well, it might work for you. I think that would be an unusual situation, though, and forgoing one of the goods of marriage for that long would have to something very carefully and prayerfully considered.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Personally I'd say two years is so long that it would be a real hardship in marriage; whereas there is a cycle to a woman's (and therefore a couple's) fertility which is short enough for a pattern of some abstinence and a lot of non-abstinence to work really well

So the morality of waiting 2wks vs 2 years comes down to personal opinion regarding how long is too long to wait? And, based on what you said earlier, do I take it that being denied sex for 2 years is justification for rape? On the other hand, if we can be expected to avoid rape after 2 years why is abstinence for 2 years such an issue?

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
there's plenty of the 'good' in a time-scale which is very natural, and God made us that way.

You're suggesting that God made us fit for 2wk abstinence cycles but not for 2yr cycles? On what basis?
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Sex is an expression, a communication; it's never the same because the people concerned are never the same.

I maintain this is sophistry. Although it's true in a sense, if we postpone a meeting from Monday to Thursday, it is true that the meeting on Thursday can't possibly be an exact replica of the meeting we would have had on Monday.
Maintain away, if you like: it's your choice what arguments you label as sophistry. I maintain you are completely wrong.

And whilst I've had a lot of meetings in my time, I wouldn't say that any one of them had come anywhere near the personal nature of intercourse: it's in a different class of relationship.

Sex isn't about business, or about solving problems, or about gathering opinions; it's about total self-gift, and I can only ever give myself as I am now, not as I was a week ago or will be next week.

I'd rather have a 'sophistry' which places that degree of value on self-gift, than an approach which places sex on the same level as a meeting (or pretty well any other human experience).
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Personally I'd say two years is so long that it would be a real hardship in marriage; whereas there is a cycle to a woman's (and therefore a couple's) fertility which is short enough for a pattern of some abstinence and a lot of non-abstinence to work really well

So the morality of waiting 2wks vs 2 years comes down to personal opinion regarding how long is too long to wait? And, based on what you said earlier, do I take it that being denied sex for 2 years is justification for rape? On the other hand, if we can be expected to avoid rape after 2 years why is abstinence for 2 years such an issue?

I'm not making any rules: it's up to you how long you think abstinence is good in a relationship. I'm saying that avoiding the good of intercourse in marriage without good reason is not a good thing, so not moral; if your relationship is one in which that period of abstinence is a good thing, or is required by something important enough to make it worthwhile, then it's up to you to decide. But you can't conclude from any one term that any other term is good.

[Note that my original comment was about whether complete abstinence until a child was desired was a good thing. That's often more than two years. Leaving a marriage unconsummated until a child is desired would both mean avoiding one of the purposes of sex (the unitive purpose) which is scarcely something to be excluded from an early marriage in particular; it could even mean a denial of the unitive meaning of sex, which is just as bad as denying the procreative meaning. You brought in the 'two years' later].

quote:
mdijon
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
there's plenty of the 'good' in a time-scale which is very natural, and God made us that way.

You're suggesting that God made us fit for 2wk abstinence cycles but not for 2yr cycles? On what basis?
On the basis that he created us male and female, and that the fertility cycle he also created for us runs (roughly) on a monthly basis, with a time of fertility which is usually something under two weeks. I tend to think he knew what he was doing; don't you?
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
So to paraphrase, you see NFP as enabling one to not have sex during certain periods, not as a way of changing the timing of sex?

Er, what? I'm sorry, but while I'm not even sure what you mean, I'm pretty sure it's not what I meant. NFP is quite obviously highly "artificial" timing of sex to achieve an unequivocal purpose, namely usually the avoidance of procreation (sometimes it's the opposite). The whole point of what I've written is that nevertheless NFP is clearly different from "artificial contraception", and as it happens, morally licit because it is.

As for the greatness or not of "sex with NFP", frankly I think both Boogie (who says its terrible) and coniunx (who says its fantastic) are just talking nonsense. I assume Boogie has a better excuse, having employed NFP exclusively in a high stress situation. However, I seriously wonder if coniunx actually has used NFP, he (she?) sounds way too much like the advertising brochure... It comes closer to the "average truth" that people will experience sex under the NFP regime as good, bad, and anything in between. Between husband and wife, it mostly becomes a habitual matter, which is again both good and bad (the number of earth-shattering events goes down, but sex being relaxed-normal is actually quite nice).

If you ask me, I'd rather do without NFP. On balance, the negative sides are stronger than the positive sides for me. For example, having sex during the infertile times can have simple mechanical consequences. To avoid "piston jamming" some extra oil may be required... However, NFP certainly is a lot better than sex with condoms (details too NSFW). And these days I'm Catholic, so ideology has followed reality. Nevertheless, when it sounds like people should use NFP for the sheer fun of it, my bullshit detector goes into overdrive.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
I'm pretty sure it's not what I meant. NFP is quite obviously highly "artificial" timing of sex to achieve an unequivocal purpose, namely usually the avoidance of procreation (sometimes it's the opposite). The whole point of what I've written is that nevertheless NFP is clearly different from "artificial contraception", and as it happens, morally licit because it is.

You're right, I was getting your view and Coniunx's view mixed up. It seems you have slightly different ways of arguing that NFP is different from artificial contraception, and I have to admit I'm still not completely sure about the details of them. I'll have another read through later.

But you've given me a chuckle with the rest of your post anyway.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
[QUOTE] However, I seriously wonder if coniunx actually has used NFP

I've both used it and taught it (with my wife, of course) for very nearly 30 years now.

And we've worked with people who have used it both to avoid pregnancy and to achieve it: certainly using it to achieve pregnancy is much more stressful, and is very much harder; but then it does often work and the results tend to be worthwhile.

Very few of the couples we've taught (and we are still in touch with very many of them) have been anything less than very happy with it, though; perhaps it's just that we always teach completely in the context of a Catholic understanding of marital sexuality, which sees it as a joy and a sacrament. That knowledge is just as important as the technical details.

In fact, I know that couples we've taught with a view to achieving pregnancy have continued to use NFP even once their fertility issues were treated and sorted out; and that's not only Catholic couples.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
In fact, I know that couples we've taught with a view to achieving pregnancy have continued to use NFP even once their fertility issues were treated and sorted out; and that's not only Catholic couples.

That sounds really weird.

"We so liked missing out the 2wks infertile period that now we have children we'd like to keep missing 2wks out - granted it will be a different 2wks, but the end result is the same - that all important rush when we finally hit the sack after waiting 2wks. It makes it all seem worth it."
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
In fact, I know that couples we've taught with a view to achieving pregnancy have continued to use NFP even once their fertility issues were treated and sorted out; and that's not only Catholic couples.

That sounds really weird.

"We so liked missing out the 2wks infertile period that now we have children we'd like to keep missing 2wks out - granted it will be a different 2wks, but the end result is the same - that all important rush when we finally hit the sack after waiting 2wks. It makes it all seem worth it."

If it's possible that some of us find NFP positive in a marital relationship, as some of us certainly do, why should people who learn this for reasons which are not originally to do with avoiding conception not decide that it's good for them too?

Oh, wait, are you under the impression that because a couple has difficulty conceiving at one stage of their lives, that means they will always have that difficulty? It isn't so; in quite a lot of cases the difficulty is something which can be dealt with nutritionally, for example, and that's long term.

But that sort of simplistic thinking might fit better with your rather weird calculations, which are clearly not based on any knowledge of fertility.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
In fact, I know that couples we've taught with a view to achieving pregnancy have continued to use NFP even once their fertility issues were treated and sorted out; and that's not only Catholic couples.

That sounds really weird.

"We so liked missing out the 2wks infertile period that now we have children we'd like to keep missing 2wks out - granted it will be a different 2wks, but the end result is the same - that all important rush when we finally hit the sack after waiting 2wks. It makes it all seem worth it."

If it's possible that some of us find NFP positive in a marital relationship, as some of us certainly do, why shouldn't people who learn this for reasons which are not originally to do with avoiding conception decide that it's good for them too?

Oh, wait, are you under the impression that because a couple has difficulty conceiving at one stage of their lives, that means they will always have that difficulty? It isn't so; in quite a lot of cases the difficulty is something which can be dealt with nutritionally, for example, and that's long term.

But that sort of simplistic thinking might fit better with your rather weird calculations, which are clearly not based on any knowledge of fertility.


 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
Sorry about the formatting on that last one - for some reason I was getting flood control interfering with editing, and by the time it decided not to interfere the time to edit had passed.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
It isn't so; in quite a lot of cases the difficulty is something which can be dealt with nutritionally, for example, and that's long term.

You don't go in for some kind of hand-waving unevidenced view of nutrition and infertility along with the other hocus-pocus sexual "more blessed than you thought" wonders you ascribe to NFP do you? What is this, zinc supplements or co-enzyme Q?
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
It isn't so; in quite a lot of cases the difficulty is something which can be dealt with nutritionally, for example, and that's long term.

You don't go in for some kind of hand-waving unevidenced view of nutrition and infertility along with the other hocus-pocus sexual "more blessed than you thought" wonders you ascribe to NFP do you? What is this, zinc supplements or co-enzyme Q?
We'd always refer to a qualified nutritionist, or a GP if the situation is more complex, but there are some conditions which affect fertility and are fairly immediately obvious from a chart. If the cervical mucus is inadequate, or the luteal phase of the cycle is very short, for example, then susteained pregnancy isn't going to happen, and both of those are influenced by nutrition. But things like that are suprisingly common.

However, I doubt that a little bit of the science is going to influence your views now: you're langauge makes it clear you're simply totally prejudiced against all this, and will refuse to believe that anything can come of it. So much for good faith.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
However, I doubt that a little bit of the science is going to influence your views now

You could cut the irony with a hacksaw. Try me, I'm usually susceptible to data. I say it is exceedingly rare to find a nutritional problem associated with infertility in the UK outside of anorexia.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
However, I doubt that a little bit of the science is going to influence your views now

You could cut the irony with a hacksaw. Try me, I'm usually susceptible to data. I say it is exceedingly rare to find a nutritional problem associated with infertility in the UK outside of anorexia.
OK; just a couple of examples.

- Low thyroid function can lead to a reduced luteal phase in a fertility cycle, making it impossible for implantation to take place. Whilst not all hypothyroidism can be dealt with through nutrition, some can.

- Vitamins A and C at the wrong levels can result in a reduction in the production of cervical mucus, without which sperm survival and transport is drastically reduced or eliminated. Addressing the dietary imbalance will usually resolve the problem.

Of course, fertility problems are often only one of a variety of less evident but still adverse effects of such nutritional issues; so once people have improved their diet they tend to prefer to stay with it, so the fertility problem is solved permanently.

We've dealt with couples who have been trying to conceive for up to three years before we met them, and have conceived in two months after making changes to diet; and the majority of couples with fertility problems (and I wouldn't put anyone in that category until they had been unsucessful in achieving pregnancy for at least six months and probably a year) whom we've dealt with now have families by natural means.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- Low thyroid function can lead to a reduced luteal phase in a fertility cycle, making it impossible for implantation to take place. Whilst not all hypothyroidism can be dealt with through nutrition, some can.

Low thyroid function is very rarely the result of nutritional problems in the Western world, due to iodine supplementation.

quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
Vitamins A and C at the wrong levels can result in a reduction in the production of cervical mucus, without which sperm survival and transport is drastically reduced or eliminated.

Vitamin A and C deficiency virtually never occurs in the West either. And how you would tell that is the cause in an individual case is beyond me anyway.

Is this all determined by a battery of blood tests?

This all sounds very pseudo-science still.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mdijon:
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
- Low thyroid function can lead to a reduced luteal phase in a fertility cycle, making it impossible for implantation to take place. Whilst not all hypothyroidism can be dealt with through nutrition, some can.

Low thyroid function is very rarely the result of nutritional problems in the Western world, due to iodine supplementation.
That's not our experience, and it surely depends exactly where in the western world you are. The US and Canada, apparently, routinely iodise salt; most UK salt is not iodised (and where it does it's at a far lower level). Here in the UK, someone who doesn't eat fish and drinks little milk may well have a fairly low iodine diet if they don't specifically seek out iodised salt.

quote:
quote:
Vitamins A and C at the wrong levels can result in a reduction in the production of cervical mucus, without which sperm survival and transport is drastically reduced or eliminated.
Vitamin A and C deficiency virtually never occurs in the West either. And how you would tell that is the cause in an individual case is beyond me anyway.
Vitamin C deficiency isn't the problem.
quote:

Is this all determined by a battery of blood tests?

This all sounds very pseudo-science still.

Well, as I say, we hand this off to qualified nutritionists and doctors, with an indication based on fertility charts of where we see the likely issues; we're not qualified in those areas ourselves and can't prescribe. They do the tests and diagnosis, and that's what they come up with.

If you regard UK medical practitioners as pseudo-scientific, then I guess that's about on a par with regarding experience of NFP by long-term users as 'hocus pocus' - rather insulting, of course, but presumably you're convinced you know better.

As a matter of interest, what are your qualifications and experience in this field?
 
Posted by Jahlove (# 10290) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:

We've dealt with couples who have been trying to conceive for up to three years before we met them, and have conceived in two months after making changes to diet; and the majority of couples with fertility problems (and I wouldn't put anyone in that category until they had been unsucessful in achieving pregnancy for at least six months and probably a year) whom we've dealt with now have families by natural means.

RE: DIET


Presumably, then, the menu at Ronnie D's (or other immediate calorie-boost fast foods - see mousethief's remarks, passim these boards, wrt the lack of fresh veg at 7-11s in poor neighbourhoods) the necessary diet of the poor, who breed like bunnies for benefits, according to Howard Flight, contains all the requisite nutrients needed for successful fertilization and gestation.
 
Posted by mdijon (# 8520) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by coniunx:
As a matter of interest, what are your qualifications and experience in this field?

Actually, I must admit I've gone off the rails in my recent exchanges with you. The truth is that I'm not helping anyone much and not being very constructive. You annoyed me to start with by suggesting my problems abstaining could be usefully likened to my need to avoid raping my wife from time to time. I also worked some time ago that your view of NFP-sexual-fulfilment was a bit magical and unrealistic. I then wanted the further satisfaction of demonstrating that you didn't know what you were talking about in one particular area.

But it's pointless. It doesn't add anything to the discussion, and the fact is that even if I can demonstrate that, there are people who do understand biology and medicine very well and nevertheless support the Catholic Church's take on NFP so it hardly proves that I'm right. And that shouldn't be my aim in a discussion anyway.

So I'll leave the tangent there. I'm a medical doctor, by the way, so that was why I was jumping on that throw-away sentence about nutrition as my "opportunity". But for all the reasons above it doesn't matter.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
I would like to point to the following comments by the ever reliable and fair John L. Allen jr. on BBC News, as particularly pertinent:
quote:
Shortly after his election to the papacy five years ago, Benedict XVI asked the Vatican's Pontifical Council for Health Care to examine the question. That office polled a number of theologians, scientists and medical experts, and tentatively drew a positive conclusion: in the limited case of a married couple trying to save one partner from infection, use of a condom could be accepted, even if should not be presented as the ideal. ...

To date, the Vatican has not issued any official statement along those lines, based in part not on doctrinal considerations but PR worries. The fear has been that if the Vatican were to issue even a narrow ruling, however carefully hemmed in and nuanced, all the world would hear is, "Church says condoms are okay."...

For those who would like the Catholic Church to become more flexible on condoms, therefore, a word of caution: hype doesn't help.

Furthermore, Jimmy Akin provides essentially the same analysis I did here. That's hardly surprising, since I learned first from his blog that there was a mistranslation in the English Humanae Vitae. He then also worries about the Church being misunderstood too easily.

Personally, I think the commentators underestimate Benedict. I think he will boldly step into the fray on contraception, no matter how easy it is for people to misunderstand. If he remains strong enough, that is, he is a very old man now... I would not be surprised if this soundbite in an interview was a first sign of a teaching document in the pipeline.
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
Ingo, I'm having a great deal of difficulty reconciling this with what I understood to be the official Catholic teaching.

I'm too dumb to understand even translations of half of what St Thomas writes and too lazy to read all of it so my understanding of his treatment of the legitimacy of sexual acts is based on second hand writings but isn't it something like this?

The good of an action can be determined by how closely it fulfils its created purpose, or to put it another way an action becomes evil by virtue of the deliberate omission of one or more of the intended goods. The purpose of sex is (in ranked order)

1. To produce offspring
2. To increase conjugal love
3. To provide pleasure for the participants

...or something along those lines. Now, I don't want to get into NFP vs other conception control methods but I really don't see how saying the use of condoms to prevent infection (and presumably it's only life-threatening infection) is a step in the right direction can be fitted into this scheme unless the Holy Father is saying that taking the risk of infecting your partner with something that has a good chance of killing them (which I'll call item 0), outweighs the deliberate removal of item 1 above.

I thought you couldn't do that. It can't be double effect, can it? The intent could be to achieve the good of 2 and 3 whilst 1 is overruled because of 0 but that looks to be stretching it beyond breaking point. And if I can do that, why can't we apply it to sterilisation procedures in which there's a high risk of a further pregnancy killing the mother?
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
I apologise for the loose wording there. I don't think many pregnancies happen as a result of being sterilised. You know what I mean [Razz]
 
Posted by Beeswax Altar (# 11644) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by GreyFace:
Ingo, I'm having a great deal of difficulty reconciling this with what I understood to be the official Catholic teaching.

I'm too dumb to understand even translations of half of what St Thomas writes and too lazy to read all of it so my understanding of his treatment of the legitimacy of sexual acts is based on second hand writings but isn't it something like this?

The good of an action can be determined by how closely it fulfils its created purpose, or to put it another way an action becomes evil by virtue of the deliberate omission of one or more of the intended goods. The purpose of sex is (in ranked order)

1. To produce offspring
2. To increase conjugal love
3. To provide pleasure for the participants

...or something along those lines. Now, I don't want to get into NFP vs other conception control methods but I really don't see how saying the use of condoms to prevent infection (and presumably it's only life-threatening infection) is a step in the right direction can be fitted into this scheme unless the Holy Father is saying that taking the risk of infecting your partner with something that has a good chance of killing them (which I'll call item 0), outweighs the deliberate removal of item 1 above.

I thought you couldn't do that. It can't be double effect, can it? The intent could be to achieve the good of 2 and 3 whilst 1 is overruled because of 0 but that looks to be stretching it beyond breaking point. And if I can do that, why can't we apply it to sterilisation procedures in which there's a high risk of a further pregnancy killing the mother?

What the Pope was really talking about was non-marital sexual intercourse. The Pope says it would be better if the adulterous member of the couple to use a condom when they engage in extramarital sexual intercourse. If a person already has AIDS, then it is better if they use a condom than infecting their spouse.

I do have some questions about this teaching as it regards to married couples. Did the unfaithful spouse ever intend on being faithful in the first place? My understanding of the traditional sexual ethics of South African men suggests many of them don't really think fidelity in marriage is expected of them. In which case, they shouldn't be seeking the sacrament of marriage in the first place. In fact, as I see it, the wife if she desires has grounds for an annulment.

Second, is it common for a husband or wife to admit they've been having sex with prostitutes, might be infected with AIDS, and now need to use a condom when engaging in sexual intercourse with their spouse? Adultery is also grounds for annulment. It may be the woman would like an annulment but can't get one because she relies too much on her husband. In which case, we are talking about a culture so patriarchal it makes the Vatican look feminist by comparison.

Third, can a person with AIDS even validly receive the sacrament of marriage? If the Pope has said that not spreading the disease is more important then procreation, then a person with AIDS should use a condom when having sexual intercourse if they are in fact going to have sexual intercourse. A person incapable of engaging in procreative sex can't produce children. In my mind, it doesn't matter if you look at it as a refusal to have children or inability to consummate the marriage either is a canonical impediment to marriage.
 
Posted by Crœsos (# 238) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:
What the Pope was really talking about was non-marital sexual intercourse. The Pope says it would be better if the adulterous member of the couple to use a condom when they engage in extramarital sexual intercourse. If a person already has AIDS, then it is better if they use a condom than infecting their spouse.

Actually, the Pope didn't say that. So far as I've seen the statements under discussion only deal with sex outside of marriage, so the question of whether "it is better if they use a condom than infecting their spouse" hasn't really been addressed one way or the other. Given that (as I understand it) condoms were a Catholic no-no for syphilis, herpes, gonorrhea, etc. after it was fairly clear that they could prevent the spread of those diseases, I don't see why AIDS gets a pass.
 
Posted by coniunx (# 15313) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Beeswax Altar:The purpose of sex is (in ranked order)

1. To produce offspring
2. To increase conjugal love
3. To provide pleasure for the participants

Just a quick re-entry into this debate (as I'm out of the country again soon): the ranking of (1) and (2) there is not as clear as you imply.

Church teaching was traditionally portrayed as saying that the primary purpose of sex was procreation; but that missed an important point - that sex was only right within marriage (and that the teaching presumed that was the case). It therefore assumed that sex was automatically at the service of married love. The case of the meaning of sex outside marriage is not even considered, and it is already known to be wrong and thus inherently purposeless.

Humanae Vitae said that the two purposes (unitive and procreative) were of equal importance, an affirmation which has not been challenged by any more recent teaching and which avoided the ambiguity of the older statement.
 
Posted by IngoB (# 8700) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by GreyFace:
It can't be double effect, can it?

The key to my mind is that infertile married couples may have sex, indeed people may marry even though their infertility be known in advance. However, I do not quite know how to properly use that key - frankly, I can make (to my mind convincing) cases for or against allowing condom use as disease prevention within marriage.

The main argument pro is that the disruption of possible procreative consequences is not voluntary in that case. The main argument contra is that procreative ordering must remain concrete in the act, not merely abstracted into irrelevance.
 
Posted by pjkirk (# 10997) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by IngoB:
The main argument contra is that procreative ordering must remain concrete in the act, not merely abstracted into irrelevance.

The 'high' failure rate of condoms propounded on by NFP advocates makes it seem condom use could easily make the procreative 'nature' of sex 'concrete in the act.'
 


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