Thread: Rachel Dolezal and Race Identity Board: Oblivion / Ship of Fools.


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Posted by irish_lord99 (# 16250) on :
 
I've hearing a lot about Rachel Dolezal lately,

Short BBC blurb here.

From all the language I've heard, she says that she 'identifies as Black' (even though she once sued a University based on her own caucasian race. ) not that she 'identifies with black culture.'

A lot of comparisons have been drawn between her situation and that of Bruce Jenner.

Her claims do not sit well with me, and I think the reason is this: a person born any color or race can learn to fit into, be accepted into, or even assume the dominant culture of another race; but to lay such an emphasis on the claim that she is 'actually black' and was accidentally born white would imply that there are intrinsic qualities to each race and she was born with the wrong set of qualities.

Whether she means to or not, using the term 'identify' implies that she feels there is a biological difference between black and white similar to the way biological difference between a man and a woman. It's implying that white people act the way they do because they are genetically white, and black people act the way they do because they are genetically black. We've heard this before.

In the end, her position seems racist to me. I would have no objection to her saying she 'gets along better in African-American culture' or some-such thing, but that doesn't seem to be what she's saying. Or is it what she's 'really' saying, and I'm just way off the mark here?

I'm not married to my position on this, which is why I wanted to open it up for discussion and see what shippies thought?
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
We talked about this a bit on the "what are the limits" thread.

This particular case is, I think, complicated by so many other factors and unknowns that we really can't extrapolate anything from it to anyone beyond Rachel Dolezal. The fact, unlike Caitlyn Jenner, that we don't have lots of other people coming out to share similar stories also suggests this is something unique to Dolezal.

As the story has unfolded, it appears that Dolezals may (or may not-- everything is so murky and shrouded in speculation) be a part of the Bill Gothard "train up a child" movement. This is a strange fundamentalist group w/in the US (number of my peers in my teen years were a part).

Children who grew up in the movement have identified similarities between their own families and the Dolezal family-- most specifically physical and sexual abuse (including "blanket training", as well as an interest in adoption which often leads to adopted children being punished more severely than biological children. Some have hypothesized that this may explain Dolezal's odd behavior and family dynamics.

If in fact something like this is going on this weird "trans-racial" identity problem for Rachel may have something to do with the psychological dynamics of identifying with her abused adopted (black) siblings (one of whom was removed from the home and put in her custody) and the need to disassociate with her white biological parents.
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
Irish Lord, in principle I agree with most of what you've said, and especially,
quote:
to lay such an emphasis on the claim that she is 'actually black' and was accidentally born white would imply that there are intrinsic qualities to each race and she was born with the wrong set of qualities.
Replace either 'black' or 'white' in that sentence with 'Aryan' and 'Jewish' and see what the effect is.

However, there are two other things curious about this. The first is something which I've asked on the other thread, and which no one has really answered. Over the years, many people, in places like the old South Africa, and I suspect Brazil and the southern states of the USA have put a lot of effort into 'passing for' white. Do we regard that as morally reprehensible? deception? wickedness?

If so, why? And if not, is there a difference between them and Rachel Dolezal? And if so, what is it and why is it different?

The other puzzle is that in the photographs of her, she doesn't look black.


Cliffdweller, I'm sorry. This may be unfair. But the writer of the article you've linked to reads as though in her own way she is as unbalanced and obsessed with her perception of her own life history as Rachel appears to be. What is 'reactive attachment disorder' for goodness sake? Is it a real condition or one of these things that people invent to give themselves an identity? What really is blanket training when you describe it objectively, and does it exist at all?
 
Posted by Ariel (# 58) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
However, there are two other things curious about this. The first is something which I've asked on the other thread, and which no one has really answered. Over the years, many people, in places like the old South Africa, and I suspect Brazil and the southern states of the USA have put a lot of effort into 'passing for' white. Do we regard that as morally reprehensible? deception? wickedness?

If so, why? And if not, is there a difference between them and Rachel Dolezal? And if so, what is it and why is it different?

Possibly in some cases it may have been a decision based on knowing that in the culture they were currently in, they'd get better treatment and a better life if they could pass as a member of the dominant culture. Some may have been in situations of danger. Which is a different starting point from deciding that you no longer want to be a particular ethnicity, without any external pressure making you feel unhappy about your current one.

Is that morally reprehensible - I wouldn't say so. During times of persecution over the centuries people belonging to various ethnic groups have often disguised themselves out of fear for their wellbeing. After a while some would find their new identity second nature, which is probably what happened to Rachel: she lived it so thoroughly that she believed it. She probably still does to some extent even now, after years of it. It's not clear what her starting point was, though, as it's unlikely to have been personally experienced (first-hand) racism that prompted this.

[ 20. June 2015, 16:35: Message edited by: Ariel ]
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:

The other puzzle is that in the photographs of her, she doesn't look black.

In early photos, not at all. In contemporary photos, very much so. So clearly there was an attempt to transform her appearance in some way to "pass" as black.


quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
Cliffdweller, I'm sorry. This may be unfair. But the writer of the article you've linked to reads as though in her own way she is as unbalanced and obsessed with her perception of her own life history as Rachel appears to be.

I'm as tentative about it as you are, which is why I tried to be cautious in raising it. The movement the author's family is a part of is odd and disturbing (again, many childhood friends were involved) and has been associated with recent charges of sexual abuse and extreme (even deadly) child abuse. If even part of what has been alleged is true, that may explain why both the author and Rachel are having troubles (albeit manifested in very different ways) dealing with the ghosts of the past. If these charges (from different players in different places with no other connection) are not true, it raises even more questions in an already weirdly murky situation. But it does bear closer examination (which is why DSS is investigating).


quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
What is 'reactive attachment disorder' for goodness sake? Is it a real condition or one of these things that people invent to give themselves an identity? What really is blanket training when you describe it objectively, and does it exist at all?

Reactive attachment disorder is an identified diagnostic category of the APA, describing a rare but heartbreaking condition among children who experienced extreme neglect in early childhood. In some (again, quite rare) cases, that neglect might happen in orphanages (particularly in the developing world) where resources were so minimal as to cause an extreme level of neglect. The suggestion is that the "train up a child" movement, which advocates for adoption, has misused this diagnosis as a cover for extreme forms of child abuse. (It should be noted that the sorts of abusive punishments advocated, or alleged to have been advocated, by the movement for the disorder would be very much counter-indicated).

This wikilink* describes blanket training and the link to Train up a Child, as well as denouncing of the method and book by the Am. Academy of Pediatrics.

*warning* not for the faint of heart.

Again, whether this is what's going on with the Dolezal family, no one knows. It's just one more murky piece of data in an already bizarre and murky situation. And again, the fact that Rachel appears to be an outlier-- we don't have scores or dozens or even two or three others coming forward to describe similar "trans-racial" experiences-- suggests that whatever is going on with her, it is something rather unique and not generalizable. But the allegations of abuse should (and apparently are) be explored further.

[ 20. June 2015, 17:10: Message edited by: cliffdweller ]
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Ariel:

Is that morally reprehensible - I wouldn't say so. During times of persecution over the centuries people belonging to various ethnic groups have often disguised themselves out of fear for their wellbeing. After a while some would find their new identity second nature, which is probably what happened to Rachel: she lived it so thoroughly that she believed it. She probably still does to some extent even now, after years of it. It's not clear what her starting point was, though, as it's unlikely to have been personally experienced (first-hand) racism that prompted this.

Not first hand, but possibly close 2nd hand if her adopted siblings experienced racially-based abuse as has been alleged.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
it raises even more questions in an already weirdly murky situation. But it does bear closer examination (which is why DSS is investigating).

Weird and murky are apt, but understatements. If the suppositions about the family are anywhere near true, it certainly would go towards explaining the whole thing.

quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:

This wikilink* describes blanket training and the link to Train up a Child, as well as denouncing of the method and book by the Am. Academy of Pediatrics.

*warning* not for the faint of heart.

Fucked up beyond description. If there is a Hell, there must be a place near the bottom for people who subscribe to this form of child-rearing.

quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:

we don't have scores or dozens or even two or three others coming forward to describe similar "trans-racial" experiences-- suggests that whatever is going on with her, it is something rather unique and not generalizable.

Not quite unique, but rare.
 
Posted by Tortuf (# 3784) on :
 
Before you criticize a person for calling theirself black, please be so kind as to define what it means to be black.

I'll wait.

If you mean, as did a columnist for the Atlanta Journal and Constitution, that she got the "cool" bits of being black without the bad parts of being black - there may be a point.

If you mean she is not entitled to pretend she is black without actually being black, I believe it is really none of my business. I don't recall anywhere in the teachings of Jesus where he said it is a good idea to judge someone else as that kind of thing heightens your spiritual progress.

Perhaps I am wrong.

In the end though, I think any identification of a "race" is a dangerous thing. God created us all. The choice of color palette is therefore God's business. I for one am not up to critiquing God on God's handiwork.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Fucked up beyond description. If there is a Hell, there must be a place near the bottom for people who subscribe to this form of child-rearing.

A place only slightly above the place for those who write and profit from teaching it.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Tortuf:
Before you criticize a person for calling theirself black, please be so kind as to define what it means to be black.

I'll wait.

If you mean, as did a columnist for the Atlanta Journal and Constitution, that she got the "cool" bits of being black without the bad parts of being black - there may be a point.

If you mean she is not entitled to pretend she is black without actually being black, I believe it is really none of my business. I don't recall anywhere in the teachings of Jesus where he said it is a good idea to judge someone else as that kind of thing heightens your spiritual progress.

Perhaps I am wrong.

In the end though, I think any identification of a "race" is a dangerous thing. God created us all. The choice of color palette is therefore God's business. I for one am not up to critiquing God on God's handiwork.

Advocating for a "race-blind" society sound good-- and indeed, in theory IS good, for the reasons noted above. But in practice what tends to happen is to only allow the continuation of "white privilege"-- because white culture is seen as "neutral", the default, and anything added is racially motivated. It also falsely assumes that at this point in time, things are now equal so we can move forward without consideration of race. To go back to the foot race analogy, it is as if one side has been cheating in the race, and therefore gains a significant advantage. The cheater gets called on it, apologizes and pledges no more cheating. The race is then allowed to proceed-- from the vantage point where the cheating was called-- i.e. with the cheater significantly ahead. Even if no further cheating occurs, this is obviously unfair-- the cheater has to give up those ill-gotten advantages for it to be a fair race. Advocates for "race blindness" tend to overlook that.

It will be lovely to get to a place where "race-blind" can work, but we aren't there yet.

[ 20. June 2015, 18:06: Message edited by: cliffdweller ]
 
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on :
 
quote:
cliffdweller: Advocating for a "race-blind" society sound good-- and indeed, in theory IS good, for the reasons noted above.
I am not in favour of a race-blind society. Diversity should be celebrated, not denied. Prejudice and discrimination based on race should be eliminated, not race itself.
 
Posted by Gramps49 (# 16378) on :
 
Rachel Dolezal has been a fixture in the Spokane Community. I live 90 klicks from Spoane so get a lot of news through their media. Here are several articles from a local paper (Racheal had been a contributor to the paper).

The Real Rachel Dolezal

[ 20. June 2015, 18:27: Message edited by: Gramps49 ]
 
Posted by mr cheesy (# 3330) on :
 
Being black in the USA is neither just a social construct nor something one can put down by changing your hair.

As a white woman, she could work for the rights of people of colour. But what she cannot do is be a person of colour, that is simple deception.
 
Posted by Gramps49 (# 16378) on :
 
Sorry, I was distracted while posting above

The Rachel We Knew

76 false and/or problematic statements by Rachel Dolezal
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
There's something about Rachel Dolezal that seems incredibly sad to me. I understand why some black people are saying she has cheated somehow, but I hope the people who are so angry at her will consider that her "deception," seems to come from a good or caring place.

Whatever style of parenting she was raised under, I think it would be hard for a little girl who loved her siblings to go to school and learn that, in recent history, people who looked like her were horribly cruel to people who looked like her darker brothers and sisters. Most white people have felt a certain amount of guilt over this, it would be so much worse if it was this close to home.

I think it's time to drop racial terms as "types," of people. Rachel's "passing," just emphasizes how meaningless all those descriptions of race are. If she could be seen as black because she wore a foundation no darker than most summer tans and permed her hair, then what on earth are we even talking about?

Denying that there is such a thing as race, is not the same as denying that there is racism. People hate other people for all sorts of reasons and one of them is hatred of people who share a similar set of physical characteristics. That's a reason to quit gathering those characteristics together and labeling them.

The idea that we need to keep such labels around in order to punish light skinned people for their "privilege" is intrinsically unfair. Maybe it's that sort of thinking that caused Rachel to want to hide her whiteness.

No one can help the way they are born, whether it's beautiful, ugly, tall, short, light or dark. We should be trying to look past those superficial traits, not harboring either resentment or favor based on them.
 
Posted by HCH (# 14313) on :
 
As I understand it, she does not simply assert that she identifies as black (indeed, a poorly-defined term), but she also has been decidedly rude to her parents. She has indicated doubts as to whether her biological parents, who bore her and raised her, are indeed her parents.

As I see it, she may, if she wishes, change her political party or her hair color, or she may have a sex-change operation, or she may decide that she is actually of a different sexual orientation--all her own choice and none of our business--but she is not entitled to her own facts. If she now asserts that she is of African descent, this can be checked by DNA testing and it will be verified or denied.

In any case, her rudeness to her parents is not a good thing.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

The idea that we need to keep such labels around in order to punish light skinned people for their "privilege" is intrinsically unfair. Maybe it's that sort of thinking that caused Rachel to want to hide her whiteness..

No one is suggesting that, so I doubt very much to do with Dolezal's case. Recognizing the role that white privilege has played in the social inequities that still exist, and asking that at least an attempt be made to balance the playing field before claiming the slate has been wiped clean, is not about "punishment", it's about honesty and reconciliation.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by HCH:
As I understand it, she does not simply assert that she identifies as black (indeed, a poorly-defined term), but she also has been decidedly rude to her parents. She has indicated doubts as to whether her biological parents, who bore her and raised her, are indeed her parents.

...In any case, her rudeness to her parents is not a good thing.

Have you read any of the allegations of the particular sorts of racially-based abuse that are alleged to have taken place (see link upthread), including the possibility that Rachel was forced to mete out some of that abuse? If the allegations prove to be true, would that change at all your perception of her response/ attempts (perhaps subconscious) to disassociate herself from her parents?
 
Posted by Eutychus (# 3081) on :
 
hosting/

This seems like a good time to post the usual reminder not to make potentially libellous statements and to refer to reputable third-party sources rather than repeating allegations in detail here.

There's plenty to discuss without speculating on the specific domestic circumstances that may or may not have played a part in this tragicomedy.

/hosting
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
Rachel Dolezal is clearly white. Why? Because if she were a black woman, whatever her challenges or accomplishments, we probably wouldn't even know her name.

#SayHerName
 
Posted by irish_lord99 (# 16250) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Tortuf:
Before you criticize a person for calling theirself black, please be so kind as to define what it means to be black.

I'll wait.

If you mean, as did a columnist for the Atlanta Journal and Constitution, that she got the "cool" bits of being black without the bad parts of being black - there may be a point.

In the end though, I think any identification of a "race" is a dangerous thing. God created us all. The choice of color palette is therefore God's business. I for one am not up to critiquing God on God's handiwork.

Well, you're rather making my point for me...for her to 'identify as black' requires her to make a contrast and comparison of white vs. black.

quote:
Originally posted by Tortuf:
If you mean she is not entitled to pretend she is black without actually being black, I believe it is really none of my business. I don't recall anywhere in the teachings of Jesus where he said it is a good idea to judge someone else as that kind of thing heightens your spiritual progress.

A: She's not pretending, according to her
B: It's a noteworthy topic for discussion as it has the potential to turn into a larger trend
C: I specifically criticized her position on the issue, not her herself. A person may arrive at an erroneous or harmful position without sin. Indeed, I have more and more sympathy for her personally as I read more about her upbringing; but that doesn't mean I find her argument for 'race identity' to be valid.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

B: It's a noteworthy topic for discussion as it has the potential to turn into a larger trend

I don't see any basis for anticipating any larger trend here.
 
Posted by Leorning Cniht (# 17564) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by LeRoc:
Prejudice and discrimination based on race should be eliminated, not race itself.

My assumption is that the thing that we call "race" will naturally be eliminated by interbreeding. The number of people who describe themselves as "mixed race" is increasing. When they become the significant majority, "race" has stopped being a useful concept, and skin colour and shape of facial features becomes no more significant than eye or hair colour in people's identity.

Of course, the near-complete elimination of racial prejudice is likely to be a necessary precondition for this level of racial mixing.
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
I haven't dug into this at all, so I'm just going by news snippets I've heard. I don't know what drove her, but the various possible family situations mentioned seem plausible to me.

There are also lots of people who identify much more strongly with a culture other than their own. They may go live in the culture, and *live* the culture--doing all the things that are done. Or they may try to bring the culture into their home life, with decorations, music, literature, and food from the culture.

As to actually passing yourself off as someone from your beloved, desired culture, First Nations activist Grey Owl comes to mind. In the movie version of his life, there comes a point where everything is going to come out. He goes to a FN leader, who tells him "A man becomes what he dreams--you have dreamed well".
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
Hasn't she just been caught out in a pretence? Much of the following looks like rationalisation after the fact.

Of course there may be complex nature-nurture reasons for her behaviour. That seems obvious. And these may provide genuine mitigation. I wouldn't have thought any of that would have changed the nature of the pretence.

What's the difference between a pretence and a delusion? In any particular case, that might take some working out. But this one looks like pretence to me.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
But this one looks like pretence to me.

IIRC, she still says she identifies as black. But as she initially stumbled over the question and refused to answer, ISTM she is very ware of the problems with this claim. May not be an either or situation.
Don't see this getting properly unraveled before everyone loses interest, though.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
She now insists she's black, but some years ago she sued Howard University for discriminating against her because she was white.

She wants to have it both ways.

Moo
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

The idea that we need to keep such labels around in order to punish light skinned people for their "privilege" is intrinsically unfair. Maybe it's that sort of thinking that caused Rachel to want to hide her whiteness..

No one is suggesting that, so I doubt very much to do with Dolezal's case. Recognizing the role that white privilege has played in the social inequities that still exist, and asking that at least an attempt be made to balance the playing field before claiming the slate has been wiped clean, is not about "punishment", it's about honesty and reconciliation.
"Wipe the slate clean," certainly sounds like someone has done wrong and is being punished for past behavior to me. That's fine as far as individuals who actually have done something wrong but using skin color as a crime in itself is always wrong.

---------------------

"Celebrating diversity," is a wonderful idea and something we should hold in our hearts, but doing it through schools and laws has just increased a feeling of "other," when we should be "celebrating the melting pot," of our society. Ask my niece, who was adopted from China, how she felt on "diversity," days at her elementary school. She knew nothing of China. In her mind she was a little American girl who fit right in with all her little Barbie playing girlfriends and all of a sudden her whole class was, "looking at her like she was a freak." Ask my son, who throughout grades 1 through 7 was best friends with the little ("black" though we never referred to him as that) boy from next door. The emphasis on roots and history and diversity that they encountered during the middle school years put a permanent awkwardness between them. These were all American children. How patronizing for the teacher (Irish immigrant family circa 1910) to ask the black children (here since the 18th century) to talk about Africa as though they were new arrivals. What are the little white children expected to do during these celebrations of diversity?

Adults often go through a period when they want to travel to the country of their ancestors but little kids want to fit in, leave them alone and let them do it without labeling them as different types of Americans. Why do we have African-Americans, Chinese-Americans, and not English-Americans and Scottish-Americans? All this ethnic and racial labeling needs to stop, starting with police and other authority figures.
 
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
What is 'reactive attachment disorder' for goodness sake? Is it a real condition or one of these things that people invent to give themselves an identity?

Enoch, reactive attachment disorder, RAD, is known in the UK. I have worked with a couple of children with the diagnosis, often adopted from a difficult childhood but left with difficulties relating to others.

Currently I am working with a number of young people diagnosed as ASC (on the autistic spectrum) and wondering if they are really suffering from RAD. That manifestation as an emotional disconnect is one of the aspects of an ASC diagnosis. The children I know have often had very difficult childhoods and are not necessarily continuing to show the traditional triad when given support to move beyond some of the issues.
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
There's something about Rachel Dolezal that seems incredibly sad to me. I understand why some black people are saying she has cheated somehow, but I hope the people who are so angry at her will consider that her "deception," seems to come from a good or caring place.

Here, I think, is the central problem obscured by all this discussion of race.

Dolezal has been living a lie. As far as can be determined, she is "white," whatever that means, but has been living as a "black" (whatever that means). She has misled others about this aspect of her identity.

She claims to be, and others see her as, an advocate for racial justice, and God-if-there-is-one knows, we need such advocates in a country where Dylann Roof can shoot nine people in a Bible study.

Here's the central dilemma: Can we achieve justice through deception? How do we arrive at truth through lies? Do the ends actually justify the means?

At one level, Dolezal becomes just another white "hero" who swoops in to rescue poor oppressed blacks. She is the heroine of The Help, the upright white teacher who salvages a classroomfull of otherwise doomed young African-Americans. She's Atticus Finch in To Kill A Mockingbird. We've seen this trope a thousand times, with its ultimately oppressing message: YOU cannot do anything to help yourselves; you must depend on US to save you.

The difference between allies in the struggle for justice and saviors from the wicked oppressors can look inconsequential in practice, but is actually immense.

When the oppressor sets the oppressed free, power is exercised (and retained) by the oppressor. When the oppressed free themselves, power is exercised (and claimed) by the oppressed.

Rachel Dolezal had choices many others do not. She could, with relatively minor cosmetic changes, "pass" as a member of either white or black communities. That gave her options not available to millions of African-American women. She used her options to gain, through denial of her original identity, a position of advantage in her assumed identity. I suspect most of us would call that fraud.

Options are exactly what the oppressor denies to the oppressed.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
Porridge, I didn't mean to say that I thought Rachel's deception was okay, just that I can understand her motives to some degree and how she might have become so mixed up.

Due to the fact that Rachel grew up with black brothers and sisters the central message of your post, i.e. white people are wrong no matter what they do -- Atticus Finch is wrong because he has made the young black man he defended dependent on his eloquence, the young white journalist in "The Help," is wrong because she is telling a story that black women should tell for herself -- all combine to say that she will be hated and despised by black people (her own siblings!) no matter how much she tries to help.

No wonder Rachel no longer wanted to identify as a white person -- they're all terrible oppressors. They are either cruel racists or patronizing snobs who hold themselves superior.

Those of you who want to keep "Race," alive for the sake of singling out certain people to "help" them, should know that you are putting yourselves in that same group. You are saying that without lower college entrance standards or quotas in the work place, black people wont be able to make it.

Keeping race classifications alive also helps fuel the white supremacists who in turn prey on weak minded people like the Charleston murderer. What if he had been raised in a country where he hadn't been taught that people with dark skin and curly hair are a separate breed from him? What if he hadn't read endless newspaper articles where people of this certain classification were either said to have committed crimes or been victims of profiling? Who then would he focus his hatred toward? Who would he accuse of being rapists and ruining the country? He wouldn't have a name for them, he wouldn't be certain which people in that church were different from him or why. There wouldn't have even been a church in the community known as a "black" church.
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
. . . white people are wrong no matter what they do -- Atticus Finch is wrong because he has made the young black man he defended dependent on his eloquence, the young white journalist in "The Help," is wrong because she is telling a story that black women should tell for herself -- all combine to say that she will be hated and despised by black people (her own siblings!) no matter how much she tries to help.

No wonder Rachel no longer wanted to identify as a white person -- they're all terrible oppressors. They are either cruel racists or patronizing snobs who hold themselves superior.

First, the white savior-heroes are despised and hated by very few; they tend to be “legendized,” just like the character of Atticus Finch in the film. When the credits roll, we're all, oppressed and privileged alike, meant to admire this man, not hate him. Where in the film is the discussion of the incredible courage it would have taken for his client, to say nothing of the client's family and community, to proceed with the defense, knowing what outrages would be visited on them for failing to accept as inevitable his death sentence?

Second, I'm not saying white people are wrong whatever they do. It's fine to join, as a person of privilege, in the struggle for justice and equality. I suspect many Shippies have done so, and have made small efforts in that direction myself.

What's not fine is to portray those who do this to the exclusion of noticing and raising into public view efforts made by members of the oppressed group, which is pretty much what the movies mentioned do. This "savior-hero" mentality pervades our individualistic US culture, and the way we tell our history shows this. Every US high-schooler "knows" that Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves; how many know about some 200,000 African-American Union solders, most paid substantially less than their white counterparts, who fought in any number of battles including the attack on Ft. Henry? How many know about their struggles within the Union military to be treated as equals, or even to assume combat roles? It’s when we focus on privileged savior-heroes to the exclusion of the heroism and sacrifice exhibited by the oppressed themselves that we do disservice to everyone concerned.

Imagine if Rachel Dolezal joined NAACP as a white woman, and thereafter achieved her leadership role. That action sends a different message. It says, “I join this cause because I believe it to be just; I join cognizant of privilege and its evils, understand that my actions may mean surrendering some of this, and nevertheless embrace this struggle against unearned privilege and for innate equality.”

Currently, it looks to me as if she actually used her privilege to “shape-shift” into oppressed status for her own advancement. I hope I’m wrong; maybe she does in fact have serious identity / mental health issues. Maybe, for that matter, there’s far more here than meets the eye.

Nevertheless, I return to the underlying question: does the (potential) end – racial equality – justify any and all means of obtaining it?

[ 21. June 2015, 17:12: Message edited by: Porridge ]
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
She now insists she's black, but some years ago she sued Howard University for discriminating against her because she was white.

She wants to have it both ways.

I wonder if maybe that was (partly) wanting to be accepted as black, finding she wasn't, and lashing out?
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
But this one looks like pretence to me.

IIRC, she still says she identifies as black.

The difference with e.g. transgendered or political self-identification and what Rachel Dolezal has been doing is pretty obvious to me. "Here is my father - o whoops well not really, now you know" was exacerbating a pretence already in place. And very damaging to claims of sincerity.

Or to take another ancient example; when Kennedy said (in lousy German) "I am a Berliner" his identification was political, not a pretence over birth and birthplace.

None of this means that I don't have sympathy for her previous confusion and present plight. Some mistakes are pretty hard to recover from.

[ 21. June 2015, 21:10: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
But this one looks like pretence to me.

IIRC, she still says she identifies as black.

The difference with e.g. transgendered or political self-identification and what Rachel Dolezal has been doing is pretty obvious to me. "Here is my father - o whoops well not really, now you know" was exacerbating a pretence already in place. And very damaging to claims of sincerity.

Or to take another ancient example; when Kennedy said (in lousy German) "I am a Berliner" his identification was political, not a pretence over birth and birthplace.

None of this means that I don't have sympathy for her previous confusion and present plight. Some mistakes are pretty hard to recover from.

Yeah, forgot about the father thing when I made my post. So nonplussed about this whole thing.
Difficult to dismiss pretence. Just trying to understand. Perhaps is an inevitable occurrence. Whilst this is uncommon in regards to being black, it is less so in pretending American Indian.
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
Don't a lot of non-black kids who are into hiphop and rap soak up black culture?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Isn't the same thing as pretending to be black.

ETA: That is not black culture any more than polka is white culture. It is culture that came out of communities that happen to be a certain colour in a certain location.

[ 22. June 2015, 02:00: Message edited by: lilBuddha ]
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
lilBuddha--

I'm not really into hiphop, so apologies if I put this awkwardly or am mistaken.

But my understanding, over the last 20 yrs. or so, is that a lot of non-African-American kids identify very strongly with (perceptions of) urban African-American culture. So dreadlocks, braids, certain clothing, etc.

Maybe it doesn't go very deep. I don't have the experience to know. Maybe it goes no deeper than Goth makeup--then again, some Goths go very deeply into that culture.

I'm just raising questions to think through.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Golden Key:
lilBuddha--

I'm not really into hiphop, so apologies if I put this awkwardly or am mistaken.

But my understanding, over the last 20 yrs. or so, is that a lot of non-African-American kids identify very strongly with (perceptions of) urban African-American culture. So dreadlocks, braids, certain clothing, etc.

Maybe it doesn't go very deep. I don't have the experience to know. Maybe it goes no deeper than Goth makeup--then again, some Goths go very deeply into that culture.

I'm just raising questions to think through.

As lil Buddha there's a difference between adopting (some would say appropriating) various aspects of a culture and passing oneself off as a member of that community. Both are controversial, but appropriating culture does not involve deception.
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Golden Key:
lilBuddha--

I'm not really into hiphop, so apologies if I put this awkwardly or am mistaken.

But my understanding, over the last 20 yrs. or so, is that a lot of non-African-American kids identify very strongly with (perceptions of) urban African-American culture. So dreadlocks, braids, certain clothing, etc.

Maybe it doesn't go very deep. I don't have the experience to know. Maybe it goes no deeper than Goth makeup--then again, some Goths go very deeply into that culture.

I'm just raising questions to think through.

The wearing of dreadlocks or dashikis by non-African-Americans does not provide the wearer with the experience of being African-American. It does not expose one to the hostility and discrimination actual African-Americans deal with, in assorted ways, on a daily basis. It does not lead to one's parents cautioning one about how to behave when one is stopped by a cop for Walking While Black. It does not root one in the life of the 'hood, or the life of the African-American church, where (I can assure you from personal experience) worship and community go forward somewhat differently than from the white middle-class mainstream church.

I can go out dressed in an Afghan burqua. I can speak a few words of Arabic or Pashto. I can learn some Afghan songs. Doesn't make me an Afghan woman; doesn't provide me with any real understanding of that woman's culture, worldview, or experience.
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
No, it doesn't make the person black (or whatever). But the individual might *feel* as if it did, and therefore think of themself as black--even if they never quite verbalize it.

I'm not saying any of it is good, or that the person is picking up the actual, full experience.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Golden Key:
lilBuddha--

I'm not really into hiphop, so apologies if I put this awkwardly or am mistaken.


No worries, it is a complicated thing. Just making the point that Black culture can be as varied as White culture.
The boundaries are varied and far from universal or even, sometimes, real.
We are well and truly a fucked up species.
 
Posted by art dunce (# 9258) on :
 
I have a large family that has dealt with a great deal of both gender based and racial/ethnic based discrimination and I wonder if Jenner would sign up to be a "woman" if he was to to reduced to powerless chattel or if Dolenzar would choose to identify as "black" during Jim Crow. I think they're tourists.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by art dunce:
I have a large family that has dealt with a great deal of both gender based and racial/ethnic based discrimination and I wonder if Jenner would sign up to be a "woman" if he was to to reduced to powerless chattel or if Dolenzar would choose to identify as "black" during Jim Crow. I think they're tourists.

As much as it's impossible to know another's heart/motives, I don't sense that that is true of either person, certainly not Jenner.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
Having a transgendered person in my immediate family I'd say that's an ignorant and damaging remark.
 
Posted by Golden Key (# 1468) on :
 
Bruce Jenner went through a lot to get to be Caitlyn, to finally have all aspects in line with each other.

And she's had gender-reassignment surgery, so she's hardly a tourist.
 
Posted by mr cheesy (# 3330) on :
 
You know, I am starting to wonder about my first reaction to this. Maybe by going through something with others gives you some kind of inherited status. Being a tourist implies going to a few protest marches for the ride, being committed means having your harms blown off by a letter bomb whilst standing against apartheid as a white priest.

So if this lady (hypothetically, I know there are more complex issues in play in the story) voluntarily took on blackness and suffered persecution for it, does she not then inherit some kind of status with that community?

If not, does that mean that the white priest in SA can never be a real part of the liberation struggle even though he has taken on the suffering implicit in doing just that. If he went to live in a township and took on all the disadvantages of that.. would the only problem come if he then claimed to "be black"?

Do you see what I mean?
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mr cheesy:
You know, I am starting to wonder about my first reaction to this. Maybe by going through something with others gives you some kind of inherited status. Being a tourist implies going to a few protest marches for the ride, being committed means having your harms blown off by a letter bomb whilst standing against apartheid as a white priest.

So if this lady (hypothetically, I know there are more complex issues in play in the story) voluntarily took on blackness and suffered persecution for it, does she not then inherit some kind of status with that community?

If not, does that mean that the white priest in SA can never be a real part of the liberation struggle even though he has taken on the suffering implicit in doing just that. If he went to live in a township and took on all the disadvantages of that.. would the only problem come if he then claimed to "be black"?

Do you see what I mean?

Not sure if I do, but two points:

1. Dolezal and the white priest get to choose. Not so the folk who live in the township or the racist society. Having chosen to live/work among the oppressed, both remain free to move back if/when the going gets too tough.

2. Privileged eople can be allies, acknowledging that they have different experience / privilege / choices, but publicly renounce these in solidarity with the oppressed.
 
Posted by mr cheesy (# 3330) on :
 
Well, that's true - but then clearly the longer they have lived in that situation, the harder it is to leave it. If there are implied or actual threats of violence, these might not be avoided even if one did actually leave. Even if nobody else tried to kill the priest subsequently, he still has to live his life without his hands. Life cannot ever return to the way it was.

I think the point on renounced privilege is a good one, I have no idea how to assess the information relating to the Dolezai case, but for the general situation - how much renouncement is enough renouncement?
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Porridge:
... Dolezal and the white priest get to choose. Not so the folk who live in the township or the racist society. Having chosen to live/work among the oppressed, both remain free to move back if/when the going gets too tough. ...

Dolezai and the white priest aren't the same.

The white priest is not trying to pass for black or coloured.

If we go back to the question I was asking, Dolezai happens to have the complexion that with careful make up and the right hair stylist, she can pass for coloured. I gather that in the US, that makes her black. Public opinion is saying that is reprehensible.

If a person with black or coloured parents, embedded in those communities, whether those are legally constrained or not, happens to be born with a fairly pale complexion, there is a long tradition of their seeking to pass for the next ethnicity up the social scale.

Most of us, I hope, don't regard that as morally reprehensible.

There is a difference of course. In one case a person is seeking to put themselves up a social grade, and in the other, there isn't. But that's no more than Hyacinth Bucket was doing.

I agree that there's something that sounds a bit phoney about Rachel Dolezai, but I'm not sure that we can condemn her too far without surreptitiously accepting intellectual understandings of race that go with old South Africa and 1930s Nuremberg.

I'd suggest that the only moral ground on which we can really criticise her is the same one that goes with bluffing your way into jobs which you aren't qualified for. But even that involves agreeing with the idea that 'race' should be as legitimate a job requirement as being qualified as a medical doctor, say.
 
Posted by L'organist (# 17338) on :
 
From everything that has come out so far I'd say this lady is very confused and that the race/colour element is only part of the issue.

The links to creationism and fundamentalism are worrying and should be explored further.
 
Posted by mr cheesy (# 3330) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by L'organist:
From everything that has come out so far I'd say this lady is very confused and that the race/colour element is only part of the issue.

The links to creationism and fundamentalism are worrying and should be explored further.

I don't understand your point - are you saying if she was black this wouldn't be an issue? Can a funamentalist not run a campaign group for minority rights?
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by art dunce:
I have a large family that has dealt with a great deal of both gender based and racial/ethnic based discrimination and I wonder if Jenner would sign up to be a "woman" if he was to to reduced to powerless chattel or if Dolenzar would choose to identify as "black" during Jim Crow. I think they're tourists.

How many black people do you know who have lived through Jim Crow? I've heard such anger about this woman from black people who say she's wanting to have something without going through the pain. Would you say the same about a modern day American black who wanted some sort of government advantage because he hasn't suffered slavery? Would you say he hadn't gone through enough pain?

I think it really is a can't win situation for many whites who are sympathetic and trying to understand. We can see it right here with Golden Key's well intended remark about hip-hop. Jumped on for naming one small aspect of "black culture," and not including fifty other things in his example. It forces people to walk on egg shells to the point of just giving up and keeping a wide distance.

I'm really incensed that Harper Lee of all people is criticized for her iconic and world changing novel. She wrote a book based on her father. She knew him in a way she couldn't "know," the black experience so she wrote it from his point of view. She gave the white world an example of a fine man who used his education and position to stand against white racists and ignorant prejudice. She also gave the world an example of how an innocent, kind hearted young black man might be falsely accused of a crime and nearly helpless to defend himself. By putting his example in everyone's mind she helped change the whole South and put an end to the heinous crime of lynching.

But now that's all wrong. The book wasn't written from the "right" point of view. The wrong color person was a hero.

Should the publishers only publish Toni Morrison's books from now on?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Many black people, especially in Amerca, live in Jim Crow right now. it is unofficial, but real no less.
And, for the record, I did not jump on Golden Key. At least that was not my intent. The point was more to how we view each other.
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
... I think it really is a can't win situation for many whites who are sympathetic and trying to understand. ... It forces people to walk on egg shells to the point of just giving up and keeping a wide distance. ... I'm really incensed that Harper Lee of all people is criticized ....

I'm afraid I don't understand why it's important for white people to "win" in a conversation about racism. It makes it sound like the main problem with racism is white guilt, not racism. And that it's important to make sure white people' efforts to sympathise and understand are properly acknowledged.

"If you have come here to help me, you are wasting your time. But if you have come because your liberation is bound up with mine, then let us work together."
--- Attributed to Lilla Watson, who prefers that it be credited to "Aboriginal activists group, Queensland, 1970s

I think it's silly to expect that a conversation about racism and white privilege can or even should be made comfortable for white people. Acknowledging white privilege is uncomfortable, and dismantling it will take effort, not just sympathy and understanding.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Twilight,

To Kill a Mockingbird. It is a seminal work in race relations.
To Kill a Mockingbird is representative of the telling of black stories through white protagonists.

Both are true. I don't think there is anything wrong with it at all. It is a wonderful book. But, as part of a group, it tells a different story. I would not have used that book to illustrate that point, but it is valid.
This is not an attack on the book or Harper Lee. It is an indictment on the system as a whole.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Twilight,

To Kill a Mockingbird. It is a seminal work in race relations.
To Kill a Mockingbird is representative of the telling of black stories through white protagonists.

Both are true. I don't think there is anything wrong with it at all. It is a wonderful book. But, as part of a group, it tells a different story. I would not have used that book to illustrate that point, but it is valid.
This is not an attack on the book or Harper Lee. It is an indictment on the system as a whole.

It strikes me that the problem is not the telling of black stories through white protagonists. Rather the problem is a lack of telling of black stories through black protagonists. Not that such stories don't exist, of course, but that they aren't given voice in the same way that stories like Harper's are. The solution is to find means to elevate those stories and give them a hearing.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
That is part of what I meant, cliffdweller.
But it is deeper than that.
The Color Purple lost best picture to a postcard. A postcard about white people in Africa, no less.
11 nominations and not one win. Might be coincidence. And it was 1986. Things have changed since then, but it still illustrates the point.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
quote:
Originally posted by Porridge:
... Dolezal and the white priest get to choose. Not so the folk who live in the township or the racist society.

Dolezai and the white priest aren't the same.

If we go back to the question I was asking, Dolezai happens to have the complexion that with careful make up and the right hair stylist, she can pass for coloured. I gather that in the US, that makes her black. Public opinion is saying that is reprehensible.

If a person with black or coloured parents, embedded in those communities, whether those are legally constrained or not, happens to be born with a fairly pale complexion, there is a long tradition of their seeking to pass for the next ethnicity up the social scale.

Most of us, I hope, don't regard that as morally reprehensible.

There is a difference of course. In one case a person is seeking to put themselves up a social grade, and in the other, there isn't. But that's no more than Hyacinth Bucket was doing.

I agree that there's something that sounds a bit phoney about Rachel Dolezai, but I'm not sure that we can condemn her too far without surreptitiously accepting intellectual understandings of race that go with old South Africa and 1930s Nuremberg.

I'd suggest that the only moral ground on which we can really criticise her is the same one that goes with bluffing your way into jobs which you aren't qualified for. But even that involves agreeing with the idea that 'race' should be as legitimate a job requirement as being qualified as a medical doctor, say.

Hi Enoch.

My initial reaction was that anyone who judges people based on the colour of their skin deserves to be lied to.

I'm not happy with that as a position; it seems like it's selling honesty short. But there comes a point where giving an honest answer is in effect collaborating with the assumptions behind the question. And there are situations where declining to answer is admitting that your answer isn't the one that the questioner will be impressed with and thus has the same effect as answering truthfully. The only way to avoid validating the assumption that they have the right to ask seems to be the outright lie...

Where some will disagree with me is that I see the process as being very much the same whether the categories of judgment are probable criminal vs presumed upright citizen, industrious professional vs feckless slacker, or oppressor vs victim. As soon as you let the colour of someone's skin determine how you view them - which class or category you put them into - you're in that place that the human race should be (and increasingly is) trying to get away from.

The idea that the good guys can break all the rules seems very prevalent these days.

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
... I think it really is a can't win situation for many whites who are sympathetic and trying to understand. ... It forces people to walk on egg shells to the point of just giving up and keeping a wide distance. ... I'm really incensed that Harper Lee of all people is criticized ....

I'm afraid I don't understand why it's important for white people to "win" in a conversation about racism. It makes it sound like the main problem with racism is white guilt, not racism. And that it's important to make sure white people' efforts to sympathise and understand are properly acknowledged.


Of course I wasn't using "win" in the sense of a contest but in the sense that whatever they try to do to help seems to only make black people angry. This was never a discussion about white people's efforts not being recognized, it's about white people's efforts being hated. Racism works both ways you know. I don't care whether black people like or appreciate, "The Help," or not, but I do wonder why they hate a book that shines a light on the poor treatment of domestic help in the south.


I think it's silly to expect that a conversation about racism and white privilege can or even should be made comfortable for white people. Acknowledging white privilege is uncomfortable, and dismantling it will take effort, not just sympathy and understanding. [/QUOTE]

Right. Just what I was saying. There is all this disdain for white sympathy and understanding and anger that white people haven't dismantled racism through some undefined effort that can't be named. It's so easy to keep hating us when we don't wave a magic wand and make racism go away.

I don't expect black people to make me feel "comfortable," about racism. I didn't say anything like that, what I'm saying is that I'm finding it harder and harder to have black friends because they're all angry at me for things like "The Color Purple," not getting an Oscar (when has the most worthy movie ever got the Oscar?)

But unlike Rachel Dolezal I'm not all torn up with the guilt you seem to think white people should feel. I don't believe in a philosophy that visits the sins of the fathers on the next generations. I am only accountable for my own actions. My ancestors were starving in Ireland under British rule, while the plantations of the American South were going on. I don't hold any grudge against the English nor any guilt toward American blacks.
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by cliffdweller:
It strikes me that the problem is not the telling of black stories through white protagonists. Rather the problem is a lack of telling of black stories through black protagonists. Not that such stories don't exist, of course, but that they aren't given voice in the same way that stories like Harper's are. The solution is to find means to elevate those stories and give them a hearing.

Thank you. This is the point I have been trying, With little success, to make.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
James Baldwin's writing was very illuminating, and much of it still strikes me as having current relevance. YMMV. Has he been forgotten since his death? It would be a shame if he had.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
I was told recently that one of the problems is that white people need to stop trying to help. We need to stop trying to solve racism. We can't solve it. We just need to let PoC be themselves. I'm still thinking, but it seemed right.

[ 22. June 2015, 23:50: Message edited by: Gwai ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

There is all this disdain for white sympathy and understanding and anger that white people haven't dismantled racism through some undefined effort that can't be named. It's so easy to keep hating us when we don't wave a magic wand and make racism go away.

No one is asking for a magic wand. A recognition that the goal may be in range, but the ball has not past the goal keeper. That complaints of injustice are valid. Perhaps not in every case, but in the system.

quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
I was told recently that one of the problems is that white people need to stop trying to help. We need to stop trying to solve racism. We can't solve it. We just need to let PoC be themselves. I'm still thinking, but it seemed right.

Not sure I understand this. Letting everyone be themselves is grand. Truly. But the hands holding the reigns of power are still white. How does letting everyone be themselves change this?
White people still have the control, still actively and passively discriminate. How is this to change without white people participating?
Because making things right is not merely stopping discrimination. To make things right, a lot more needs to be done and a lot of the people with the power to do this are white.
Perhaps it would be better to say everyone needs to participate, regardless of colour.
 
Posted by saysay (# 6645) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
Right. Just what I was saying. There is all this disdain for white sympathy and understanding and anger that white people haven't dismantled racism through some undefined effort that can't be named. It's so easy to keep hating us when we don't wave a magic wand and make racism go away.

Do you really encounter a lot of people who hate you for not being able to wave a magic wand and make racism disappear? Huh.

quote:
I don't expect black people to make me feel "comfortable," about racism. I didn't say anything like that, what I'm saying is that I'm finding it harder and harder to have black friends because they're all angry at me for things like "The Color Purple," not getting an Oscar (when has the most worthy movie ever got the Oscar?)

But unlike Rachel Dolezal I'm not all torn up with the guilt you seem to think white people should feel.

Interesting. My experience has been the opposite. Granted, I’m coming at the discussion from a weird angle - my aunt is black and I grew up with mixed cousins and black people at family events without thinking anything of it. And for reasons beyond my understanding, black people (even those who don’t know about my family) have a habit of calling me Sarah Jane (a character from the movie Imitations of Life who is black but passing for white) and/or telling me that I must have black ancestors somewhere back in the line. And, no, no one has ever been able to tell me what that means - what it is that I say or do or how I act that make people think I’m black passing for white (I mean, I listen to some Hip-Hop and rap but not much and it’s not like I have dreadlocks or dress or act in any stereotypical manner).

But black people have never gotten mad at me for things like “The Color Purple” not getting an Oscar, or To Kill a Mockingbird being popular even though it presents black experience as filtered through white eyes. In my experience it tends to be college educated white people - those who benefit from systemic racism and classism but who don’t want to give up the advantages they have - who go on and on about privilege and seem to be primarily interested in making people feel guilty for what they have instead of attempting to change the system. Because as long as you acknowledge and feel guilty about your privilege, you’ve done your part. (These also tend to be people who have a habit of speaking on behalf of groups that they’re not members of and insisting that their interpretation is true and right and people who don't share it just need to be educated).

But maybe that’s just the people I know.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
To Kill a Mockingbird is representative of the telling of black stories through white protagonists.

I'd be interested in unpacking why it's a "black story".

As opposed to a story of whites interacting with blacks.

I think a later post has actually kind of touched on this issue, by observing that the problem is a lack of black people telling "black stories".

But I think the whole notion that Mockingbird is a "black story" risks buying into the whole notion that for something to be a "black story" it just has to have a decent amount of black people in it.

A bit like the Bechdel Test being misinterpreted to mean that a story is okay from a feminist point of view so long as you manage to create a scene - any scene - that manages to have two female characters conversing. The original point was that such scenes are so goddamn rare, not that such scenes were the goal.

We are slowly beginning to see more stories that are more genuinely "black". The TV show Empire is basically a glitzy soap opera, but it's a black soap opera.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
To Kill a Mockingbird is representative of the telling of black stories through white protagonists.

I'd be interested in unpacking why it's a "black story".

As opposed to a story of whites interacting with blacks.

Harper Lee has said it was a love story, primarily. But it has been received in a much larger fashion as a story about race relations. What you write and what your audience reads are not always the same thing.
Objectively, it is a story about people, some of whom are black, some are white.

quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:

I think a later post has actually kind of touched on this issue, by observing that the problem is a lack of black people telling "black stories".

But there isn't a lack of black authors. It is that, for the most part, stories from a black perspective don't receive the same audience as stories from a white perspective.
White people have, IME, watched shows and read books from other white cultures rather than from the black sub-culture within their own. This is changing, but not amazingly quickly.

quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:

But I think the whole notion that Mockingbird is a "black story" risks buying into the whole notion that for something to be a "black story" it just has to have a decent amount of black people in it.

OK, first we might have to define what exactly is a "black story". Mockingbird addresses very real issues black people faced at the time.
So how is it not, at least in part, a black story?
James Patterson's Alex Cross novels are not black stories. They are detective novels that have a black main character and black supporting characters.
Walter Mosely's Easy Rawlins books are. They are detective novels, but the black experience is very much part of the story.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
I was glad to see Toni Morrison got an honourable mention in the link to black authors everyone should read. She's very good.

On principle, I tend to resist arguments which foster guilt. Does the ethnicity of the author really matter more than the author's ability to illuminate? Good authors have the ability to write both from their own suffering and from a sensitive empathy with the suffering of others. They are able to walk a mile or two in someone else's moccasins. Isn't that what really matters?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Guilt is not a good word in these discussions, but it might be an inevitable one.
not that it should be the focus, but I dant see how it can be avoided.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:

James Patterson's Alex Cross novels are not black stories. They are detective novels that have a black main character and black supporting characters..

Not enough black humour ?

[Smile]
 
Posted by mr cheesy (# 3330) on :
 
It seems to me that the problem here is not these novels, but the cumulative effect of the narrative: black people very often have victim, subservient, ignorant, crime or other negative stereotypes in popular culture.

Atticus Finch is indeed an inspirational character and Mockingbird is a powerful book. I don't think anyone is saying anything otherwise - but the trouble is when society never moves on from the depiction of black people in Mockingbird. Even today there are few positive images of black people in the popular white consciousness outside of sport. If you consider black Muslims, there are even fewer.

Of course, it is not a total monolith, but the overwhelming direction of travel by the powers-that-be is to belittle and put down black people.

Acknowledging the greatness of fiction like Mockingbird does not change the fact that society constantly reinforces the second (or third) class status of black people in particular in the USA (but also in many other developed countries).

[ 23. June 2015, 07:55: Message edited by: mr cheesy ]
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
I think a later post has actually kind of touched on this issue, by observing that the problem is a lack of black people telling "black stories".

But there isn't a lack of black authors. It is that, for the most part, stories from a black perspective don't receive the same audience as stories from a white perspective.
White people have, IME, watched shows and read books from other white cultures rather than from the black sub-culture within their own. This is changing, but not amazingly quickly.

Yes, I agree with this. You're right, the issue is really on the 'demand' side, not the 'supply' side.

Music is the artform I most connect to, and recently I've been conscious how little black music there is in my collection. What is this due to? I would hope it's largely due to unfamiliarity, rather than conscious prejudice. I am in fact something of a musical explorer, but only by gradual degrees and there is so much music out there. I don't instinctively hear styles like R&B and think "oh, that's the kind of music I like". It takes something exceptional to grab my attention and signal that this is the artist who is going to be my way in to a different style.

(FYI, Janelle Monae is the artist who really made me sit up and think "I need to hear more of this", not least because she demonstrates an astonishing grasp of musical history. Also, Beyoncé's last album turned me into a Beyoncé fan, something I never anticipated happening.)

quote:
Originally posted by mr cheesy:
Atticus Finch is indeed an inspirational character and Mockingbird is a powerful book. I don't think anyone is saying anything otherwise - but the trouble is when society never moves on from the depiction of black people in Mockingbird.

And I agree with this as well.

[ 23. June 2015, 09:04: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by LeRoc (# 3216) on :
 
quote:
orfeo: Music is the artform I most connect to, and recently I've been conscious how little black music there is in my collection.
LOL, I think the vast majority of the music in my collection is by black artists. I could point you to some very good African music, if you want to.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by LeRoc:
quote:
orfeo: Music is the artform I most connect to, and recently I've been conscious how little black music there is in my collection.
LOL, I think the vast majority of the music in my collection is by black artists. I could point you to some very good African music, if you want to.
See, I don't know whether I want pointers or not! And it's not because I'm not interested, it's because I already have a listening queue that is several years long.

This isn't an exaggeration. I can tell you that the classical half of the list currently has 25 composers on it. In the last year or two I've only managed to cross 4 guys (yes, they're all male, and white, and almost all dead) off the list.

The pop half of the list isn't well organised enough to give you a precise figure.

And this is new stuff, for exploration, not stuff I already own. I have to listen to that from time to time as well.

Sigh. Alright, give me a few names in a PM...
 
Posted by Liopleurodon (# 4836) on :
 
I'm a big Dusty Springfield fan. As most of you probably know, she was a middle class white Brit who was very successful in the 1960s performing songs largely in the style of black American singers. She adored these singers, dated a few of them (very much under cover, as lesbians were in those days) and got thrown out of South Africa because she refused to let her audiences be racially segregated. She said she wished she'd been born black, although she didn't go so far as to try and fake her appearance that way.

Many of the black singers whom she emulated were unsure about her or even outright hostile. Back in the day, I got annoyed about this and thought "ffs what does Dusty have to do to prove herself to these people?" but then later I realised what was going on.

Dusty was in a massively privileged position. She was catapulted to fame as a nice respectable white woman who could sing all these songs coming from black people in America. Britain wanted those songs, but they wanted a white person to sing them. When there was a Ready Steady Go Motown special, Dusty had to be brought in as the Nice Respectable White Host in order to let the show go ahead. Singers like Baby Washington who would throw their heart and soul into a record that never got anywhere, would have it picked up by Dusty (an uberfan) and turned into a hit. As much as she might have identified with black people and felt at home among them, she didn't have to deal with one percent of the crap that a black person in the 1960s went through.

Dusty Springfield was simultaneously an antiracist and advocate for people of colour, AND a massive symbol of white privilege in the music industry. These two things can exist alongside each other, and that makes things complicated. So when I was asking "what were they expecting from Dusty" the answer was "this isn't about Dusty as a person, and by focusing on Dusty and her feelings I'm putting her ahead of the experience and frustration of millions of less prominent black people." I don't suppose there was much more that she personally could have done. That doesn't mean that everyone has to be happy about what she represented.

[ 23. June 2015, 09:54: Message edited by: Liopleurodon ]
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
Liopleurodon, I love you. As usual.
 
Posted by Liopleurodon (# 4836) on :
 
Steady on, my good chap [Razz]
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:

James Patterson's Alex Cross novels are not black stories. They are detective novels that have a black main character and black supporting characters..

Not enough black humour ?

[Smile]
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Liopleurodon:
Dusty Springfield was simultaneously an antiracist and advocate for people of colour, AND a massive symbol of white privilege in the music industry. These two things can exist alongside each other, and that makes things complicated.

Isn't this in the nature of power more generally ? I guess wanting the powerful to do something for the powerless and when they do then resenting them for having the power to do it is just human nature. But some days human nature seems pretty screwed up...

(Sorry about repeat post above - poor Internet connection...)
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
Liopleurodon, I think a major part of Dusty Springfield's appeal was as much that she was local and not an import, as also now are Leona Lewis and many others.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Liopleurodon,

Excellent post.

quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
Liopleurodon, I think a major part of Dusty Springfield's appeal was as much that she was local and not an import, as also now are Leona Lewis and many others.

Then how do you explain Springfield's popularity in the US where she was decidedly not local? BTW, she had more top 20 singles in the US than her "local" UK.
Some white singers sang black music because they loved it. Some where hired to sing black songs so that white teens would be listening to white singers. Straight up racist.
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
quote:
Originally posted by Liopleurodon:
Dusty Springfield was simultaneously an antiracist and advocate for people of colour, AND a massive symbol of white privilege in the music industry. These two things can exist alongside each other, and that makes things complicated.

Isn't this in the nature of power more generally ? I guess wanting the powerful to do something for the powerless and when they do then resenting them for having the power to do it is just human nature.
No, that isn't it. It is that the same effort is not recognised as the same.
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

But some days human nature seems pretty screwed up...

Damn skippy.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:
Do you really encounter a lot of people who hate you for not being able to wave a magic wand and make racism disappear? Huh.

No, no, I was describing the feeling I get form opinion columns, message boards, etc.

Unfortunately, since retiring to this small town I don't meet that many three dimensional people at all. I did actually have the one black member of my book club get furious at me for not liking, "Beloved," even after I explained that I thought Toni Morrison was brilliant, but I just didn't ever like magical realism.
quote:
Some white singers sang black music because they loved it. Some where hired to sing black songs so that white teens would be listening to white singers. Straight up racist.

Straight up mercenary. I don't think Col Parker (Elvis's promoter) cared about race relations just money.

[ 23. June 2015, 19:41: Message edited by: Twilight ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Mercenary is in there, no doubt. But so is racism. Look up the history of "race" music. It is really clear.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
Well, a random piece of information to throw into this discussion...

There's a certain period of music history where, if you hear an old black man wordlessly wailing the blues as a piece of background atmosphere, it's highly likely to actually be Australian singer Renee Geyer.

As the wikipedia article relates, when she tried to build a career in the USA the record company didn't want people to know she was white.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Well, a random piece of information to throw into this discussion...

There's a certain period of music history where, if you hear an old black man wordlessly wailing the blues as a piece of background atmosphere, it's highly likely to actually be Australian singer Renee Geyer.

As the wikipedia article relates, when she tried to build a career in the USA the record company didn't want people to know she was white.

Really? Because a lot of white singers still make a good living doing blues music. The audience don't seem to care. Go to a blues concert and you are sometimes hard-pressed to find the black people. Be it on stage or in the audience.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Well, a random piece of information to throw into this discussion...

There's a certain period of music history where, if you hear an old black man wordlessly wailing the blues as a piece of background atmosphere, it's highly likely to actually be Australian singer Renee Geyer.

As the wikipedia article relates, when she tried to build a career in the USA the record company didn't want people to know she was white.

Really? Because a lot of white singers still make a good living doing blues music. The audience don't seem to care. Go to a blues concert and you are sometimes hard-pressed to find the black people. Be it on stage or in the audience.
Yeah, Bonnie Raitt, Duane Allman, Jimmy Page, George Thorogood, among many many others, never made any secret of being white.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Well, a random piece of information to throw into this discussion...

There's a certain period of music history where, if you hear an old black man wordlessly wailing the blues as a piece of background atmosphere, it's highly likely to actually be Australian singer Renee Geyer.

As the wikipedia article relates, when she tried to build a career in the USA the record company didn't want people to know she was white.

Really? Because a lot of white singers still make a good living doing blues music. The audience don't seem to care. Go to a blues concert and you are sometimes hard-pressed to find the black people. Be it on stage or in the audience.
Yeah, Bonnie Raitt, Duane Allman, Jimmy Page, George Thorogood, among many many others, never made any secret of being white.
The question is, though, did they ever sound black?

As I understand it, that was the issue Geyer was faced with. Maybe audiences are fine with white people playing/singing the blues, so long as they sound like it's a white person doing it?

People who heard Geyer's voice without seeing her often made inaccurate assumptions about her identity (and having heard her do the "old black man wailing" routine, the assumptions are not crazy ones to make). It might be that disconnect that is the issue. I could well imagine in THIS day and age, Geyer might face accusations that she was trying to "sound black".
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
I thought Mousetheif's point was that those people do "sound black." I thought Bonnie Raitt was black when I first heard her.

Now. Is it okay for black people to sing standards written by Cole Porter or Ira Gershwin? Do singers have to research the history of every song to see if it was written by someone with similar pigment? It's all just nuts to me. More reasons to be divisive.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
No, my point is that white people sing the blues. Black people singing the whites is irrelevant, when considering racism as oppression of a minority group (which is an essential part of the sociological definition).

As for white people "sounding black," I never heard Bonnie Raitt that way, but I thought for years that Joe Cocker was black, before I saw him on an album cover. It never turned me off his music (to learn the truth) but maybe I'm not a representative sample.

[ 24. June 2015, 14:28: Message edited by: mousethief ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Black people singing black music were only allowed to sing on black radio, record on black labels and play for black folk. They made very little money. Then white people began to sing black songs. The white people could sing black music to white people. The white people made a lot of money. To further the insult, even after the race barrier was, sort of, lifted; white musicians built major careers with the same music the black authors were eking by with. White guitarist = arena tour, black guitarist = church halls and juke joints.

Funny story about Cole Porter. After he gained success, he bought a home in a very nice area of Los Angeles. One of his neighbors invited him to a party.
When he arrived, he was shown to the piano.
Being a gentleman, and much better person than I, he raised no fuss. He played.
And then, after, sent them a bill.
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Black people singing black music were only allowed to sing on black radio, record on black labels and play for black folk. They made very little money. Then white people began to sing black songs. The white people could sing black music to white people. The white people made a lot of money. To further the insult, even after the race barrier was, sort of, lifted; white musicians built major careers with the same music the black authors were eking by with. White guitarist = arena tour, black guitarist = church halls and juke joints.

And all of this has to be further viewed within a history that including things like blackface - white people acting out caricatured depictions of black people for the entertainment of white audiences.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Black people singing black music were only allowed to sing on black radio, record on black labels and play for black folk. They made very little money. Then white people began to sing black songs. The white people could sing black music to white people. The white people made a lot of money. To further the insult, even after the race barrier was, sort of, lifted; white musicians built major careers with the same music the black authors were eking by with. White guitarist = arena tour, black guitarist = church halls and juke joints.


Don't we all know these things? Isn't it brought up in countless movies and biographies? What is your point? Do you think it would have helped the situation if someone like Elvis had refused to sing what you are calling "black," music? Or did he bring the music to white audiences and begin the cross over which led to the many successful black singers of today?

Why does this particularly concern you? It would be like me getting upset that NBA players are mostly black. The entertainment industry, like the world of sports has always been ahead of the mainstream culture in integration. When I was growing up in the sixties, I saw black singers on television and black actors in movies and black athletes playing major league sports but I never saw a black person working in a bank. I never had a black doctor or nurse I the hospital.

It's not the rarefied, talented singers and basketball players that concerned me but the thousands upon thousands of black people working in factories and coal mines getting paid less than the white men beside them.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
I don't think a lot of people do understand the racist basis for much pop music, at least in the UK, I can't speak for people in the US. But the analysis above of Dusty Springfield may well surprise some Dusty fans.

Some white singers and musicians were basically parasitic upon black music, either by doing cover versions, or by imitating the sound. I would not usually blame the individuals, but it's a question of a wholesale sub-culture of theft and appropriation. Why would one stay silent about that?
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
Recent posts got me thinking of this bit of "cross-over" singing by the incomparable Nina Simone of a BeeGees song. What's wrong with a bid of blending, particularly when, as in this case, it demonstrates supreme talent? I think it's possible just to enjoy, and sometimes stand in awe of, genuine artistry.

Nina Simone - To love somebody
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
Recent posts got me thinking of this bit of "cross-over" singing by the incomparable Nina Simone of a BeeGees song. What's wrong with a bid of blending, particularly when, as in this case, it demonstrates supreme talent? I think it's possible just to enjoy, and sometimes stand in awe of, genuine artistry.

Nina Simone - To love somebody

Well, I agree, but I don't think it's either/or. I'm in awe of Elvis, and Eric Burdon and Mick Jagger, and Dusty, and Tom Jones, but at the same time, I think they were part of a wholesale appropriation of black music. As I said earlier, I tend not to blame the individual artists, but to overlook the sub-culture of music theft is to erase and condone it.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
I don't think a lot of people do understand the racist basis for much pop music, at least in the UK, I can't speak for people in the US. But the analysis above of Dusty Springfield may well surprise some Dusty fans.

Some white singers and musicians were basically parasitic upon black music, either by doing cover versions, or by imitating the sound. I would not usually blame the individuals, but it's a question of a wholesale sub-culture of theft and appropriation. Why would one stay silent about that?

Parasitic? Why not, Dusty helped bring the music of African Americans to the forefront of popular music? No one owns music. Not any kind of music. Bob Dylan wasn't Woody Guthrie's parasite. Was Nat King Cole a parasite when he sang standards written by whites? What in the world is Mariah Carey supposed to sing?

This whole conversation just reinforces (to me) the original point by some of us that it's time to quit defining people or things (or music) by race. The amount of pigment in someone's skin shouldn't mean diddly. Ever. Whether deciding who to hire for a job or whether or not he can sing a song.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Well, that's kind of saying that ignoring racism will make it go away. I doubt it.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
Well your way hasn't worked very well.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
Well your way hasn't worked very well.

How do you know what my way is?
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

No one owns music. Not any kind of music.

Leaving aside copyright, I think this might be the heart of the matter. Music can help to break down barriers, simply because we discover that at its very best it can both celebrate and transcend any particular culture. It can be a universal language.

There's a world of difference between the Black and White minstrel show and Joe Cocker, for example. The former shows were self-conscious imitation, whereas Joe was simply, inimitably, himself. No theft there. He "got" it.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

No one owns music. Not any kind of music.

Leaving aside copyright, I think this might be the heart of the matter. Music can help to break down barriers, simply because we discover that at its very best it can both celebrate and transcend any particular culture. It can be a universal language.

There's a world of difference between the Black and White minstrel show and Joe Cocker, for example. The former shows were self-conscious imitation, whereas Joe was simply, inimitably, himself. No theft there. He "got" it.

That's all very pious, but through the 50s, 60s and 70s, it was common to get a white singer to cover a song by a black singer. It made it safe and sterile often. Obvious example, 'Tutti Frutti' by Pat Boone, which covered Little Richard's, and Elvis also covered it.

In fact, in the UK, it became almost de rigueur that a US hit by a black artist would be covered by a white Brit. Of course, many kids didn't realize what was going on, and probably some didn't care. But also some kids did wise up, hence Northern Soul, which tended to dig out obscure soul records on obscure labels.

And of course, some white singers did actually pay homage to the original black artists, well, the Beatles and the Stones did this, and of course, Dusty.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Music is a universal language.
Just imagine a black group doing traditional English music in the 50's. Or an all black Highland pipers. Or a black Scrumpy and Western band. Would they have been allowed to speak those dialects of the universal language?
This isn't about sharing, this is about taking.
Or, at best, what's yours is ours and what's mine is mine.
Now everyone just wants everyone to get along, let bygones be bygones.
You know what it is like? It is like climbing Everest. Technically, anyone is allowed to apply for permits to do so.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Reminds me of the old joke that Charlie Parker played such complicated bebop lines in his solos, as he knew that no white jazz player could copy them. I wonder if it's true.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Or, at best, what's yours is ours and what's mine is mine.



Isn't that exactly what you're suggesting? "Black" music should only be sung by blacks but standards and folk music written by white people should be everyone's?
quote:
Now everyone just wants everyone to get along, let bygones be bygones.


Why not? What advantage would there be to keep Germany down forever, or for the Irish to boycott everything English? Why should people born this century pay a price for things done by other people a hundred years ago?
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
Reminds me of the old joke that Charlie Parker played such complicated bebop lines in his solos, as he knew that no white jazz player could copy them. I wonder if it's true.

There are so many racist remarks in this thread, and it's all okay if it only goes in one direction.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Not talking, really, about a century ago. I'm talking about now.
My comment about Everest being technically open to everyone? It is, but really it's for rich people. And that is what I'm talking about. Saying everyone may apply is only equal if everyone has the same chance.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Well, Charlie knew that some music was being shamelessly ripped off by white swing bands, and bebop was beyond them. Is that racist, to rail against white racism?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
Reminds me of the old joke that Charlie Parker played such complicated bebop lines in his solos, as he knew that no white jazz player could copy them. I wonder if it's true.

There are so many racist remarks in this thread, and it's all okay if it only goes in one direction.
Actually, that comment would be racist against black people, not white.
See, the whole athletics and rythym and music thing? That was never a compliment. It was saying black people are better at these things because they are less evolved. More "natural". Like animals.
BTW, it isn't racist to say white people, as a group, have the power and oppress minorities. Because it is true.*
If I say white people inherently do such things, then it is racist.


*A bit more nuanced, yes, but still true.
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

Why not? What advantage would there be to keep Germany down forever, or for the Irish to boycott everything English? Why should people born this century pay a price for things done by other people a hundred years ago?

Because a lot of these things didn't happen a hundred years ago, and because even some of the things that did happen in the past (often the more recent past) continue to have major impacts to this day.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:

Obvious example, 'Tutti Frutti' by Pat Boone, which covered Little Richard's, and Elvis also covered it.

In fact, in the UK, it became almost de rigueur that a US hit by a black artist would be covered by a white Brit.

I must have been in some kind of time machine. I was at a concert where the headline acts were Little Richard and the Beatles - about '63 it was. Memorable for a stunt in which Little Richard - apparently - fell off the piano from his usual posture (standing up - right leg on the woodwork at the edge of the keyboard). People dressed as medics came on, calling out, "are you all right, holding a microphone to hear his response. After a pause, lying on the floor, he sang "Wop bop a lop bop a lop bom bom ..." and got up off the floor to sing Tutti Frutti. Brought the house down. That was a fun evening! He was tons better than the Beatles that night. And everyone in that riotous audience knew his songs.

Pat Boone singing "Tutti Frutti"? Don't make me laugh! The silliest cover I ever heard.

The cover by a white artist was "de rigeur"? Not in my neck of the woods. We wanted the genuine article.

(some typos on the lyrics!)

[ 25. June 2015, 22:14: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
I'll see your Little Richard and raise you a Led Zepplin.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
... racism as oppression of a minority group (which is an essential part of the sociological definition).

Sociologists are interested in groups of people, so the relationship between minority and majority groups would naturally be of interest to them.

What word or words would you use for the act of judging someone according to the colour of their skin ? Would "racial prejudice" cover it ?

So no individual can commit a racist act, as no individual act oppresses a minority group. Individuals can only be racially prejudiced or commit acts of racial prejudice. Only cultures can be racist ?

Thinking less of Dusty Springfield for doing what she did without having a black face is racially prejudiced. It's not racist because no minority group is oppressed thereby. Dusty Springfield fans may be a minority group, but failing to share their views isn't oppression.

Or did you mean something different ?
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

Why not? What advantage would there be to keep Germany down forever, or for the Irish to boycott everything English? Why should people born this century pay a price for things done by other people a hundred years ago?

Because a lot of these things didn't happen a hundred years ago, and because even some of the things that did happen in the past (often the more recent past) continue to have major impacts to this day.
Then they wouldn't be considered "bygones," would they?
----------------------

Racism is prejudice or hatred directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one's own race is superior.

Minority or majority, has nothing to do with it. If Charlie Parker thinks white jazz musicians are too stupid to figure out complicated music then he is guilty of racism by any normal definition.
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
... No one owns music. Not any kind of music. ... What in the world is Mariah Carey supposed to sing? ....

That is one culture's view of music. There are cultures that view art and its creators differently. In some Indigenous cultures, for example, songs or symbols belong to certain clans or families, and may only be used according to their rules. If Mariah wants to perform this victory song, for example, she has to go to the people who "own" that song, and those people decide whether or not to pass on the song and the teachings to her, and she will be expected to honour and follow those teachings.

Our magpie approach to the arts - which includes everything from collages to sampling and lots of other art forms and methods - is specific to our culture. I just spent an afternoon applying iridescent fabric paint to Picasso's 3 Musicians on a t-shirt, which is not only ok in our culture, it's considered a "craft". Picasso is also known well enough that my t-shirt project will not diminish his status in our culture - if anything, it's taken as a sign of broad appeal. However, if I take something from another culture -- for example, an Orthodox icon -- and put it on a t-shirt and glue googly eyes on it, I risk creating something that is, at best, meaningless or at worst, misleading, and the people to whom that icon belongs will be rightfully pissed off.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

What word or words would you use for the act of judging someone according to the colour of their skin ? Would "racial prejudice" cover it ?

Yep.
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

So no individual can commit a racist act, as no individual act oppresses a minority group. Individuals can only be racially prejudiced or commit acts of racial prejudice. Only cultures can be racist ?

quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

Thinking less of Dusty Springfield for doing what she did without having a black face is racially prejudiced.

Not inherently, no it wouldn't. But no one on this thread has indicated they look down on her.
She sang in a style borrowed from others because she liked the music with no apparent motive to deprive others.
She profited from it because she was white.
One can love Dusty Springfield, I do, and still recognise her colour gave her an advantage.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
I'll see your Little Richard and raise you a Led Zepplin.

[Killing me]

And "a whole lotta love" to you too!
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

What word or words would you use for the act of judging someone according to the colour of their skin ? Would "racial prejudice" cover it ?

Yep.
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

So no individual can commit a racist act, as no individual act oppresses a minority group. Individuals can only be racially prejudiced or commit acts of racial prejudice. Only cultures can be racist ?

quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

Thinking less of Dusty Springfield for doing what she did without having a black face is racially prejudiced.

Not inherently, no it wouldn't. But no one on this thread has indicated they look down on her.
She sang in a style borrowed from others because she liked the music with no apparent motive to deprive others.
She profited from it because she was white.
One can love Dusty Springfield, I do, and still recognise her colour gave her an advantage.

Well, Quetzalcoatl used the word "parasitic", and that's a word choice I find very unfortunate.

Because otherwise I agree with you, and that's what Lilopleurodon was saying and why I though the relevant post was so excellent.

I did briefly see something the other day that referenced "cultural appropriation", "cultural borrowing" and (I think?) "cultural sharing", and was making distinctions between them. Unfortunately I don't know if I can find the article again (life has been a bit, um, interesting in the intervening period), because I think it's important that we're nuanced about this stuff and understand that it's not automatically the case that everything a white person does with black culture is inherently wrong, at the same as we recognise that being a white person gives an inherent advantage.

[ 26. June 2015, 08:58: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Talking about the 60s reminds me of all the young white guys who were singing blues then, people like Long John Baldry, Georgie Fame, Van Morrison, Steve Winwood, Robert Plant.

It's a complicated situation - since they were singing like the old blues singers, and borrowing their songs and style of singing, hence 'appropriation' seems a correct word. But they were not individually racist, I think, and many of them revered the music and the black singers.

And of course, eventually, they came over, and did concerts, Muddy Waters, and so on.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, quetz?

Burdon, Georgie Fame, Stevie Winwood, all had quite bad voice problems IIRC. Vocal chords bent and stretched out of shape by not "doing what comes naturally"?

But I reckon Van Morrison is some kind of original genius. And he's had real staying power.

But on the serious point which orfeo reiterates (very well IMO), I think there are as many dangers in the politics of envy as the politics of privilege. Both can get in the way of the politics of justice.
 
Posted by Liopleurodon (# 4836) on :
 
I think it's important that this isn't about "black music" but about black PEOPLE. Once you start trying to trace the lineage of a song it becomes impossible. Is Dusty's version of "Will You Love Me Tomorrow" a ripoff of "black music" because it's pretty much a carbon copy of the Shirelles' hit version (if anything she pretty much tried to out-Shirelle them), or a "white" song because it was written by Goffin and King? Is it Jewish like Goffin and King, or Catholic like Dusty? I don't know and I don't care. I do care that black people in the 1960s faced far more barriers to success than she did.

Here's what cultural appropriation is. There's a playground with a bully kid (John) and victim kid (Ed). John takes all the toys but one - let's say a toy duck. Ed makes do with the toy duck and wanders off, and in time comes up with a fantastic duck-related game. Eventually, John comes along, sees how much fun Ed is having, and snatches the duck and the duck related game away, or throws a tantrum and demands that mummy buys him a bigger and fancier duck.

You can respond to this in lots of different ways that all massively miss the point:
"That duck does look pretty fun! Can't blame John!"
"John is showing appreciation of Ed's cleverness!"
"So you're saying that nobody called John should ever play with a duck again, huh?"

The duck is not the point. People are focusing on the duck rather than the moment in which John swoops in and snatches the duck away, and the reasons why John thinks this is acceptable, and the effect this has on Ed.

That is the dynamic of cultural appropriation. Black people, excluded from formal musical education, excluded from concert venues, wandered off and invented their own kinds of music. When white people came along and tried to take over, some of them probably did just love the music. But there's always an element of "Screw you - we get to decide what you can call your own" in this.

People who focus on the songs are focusing on the duck. When you zoom out and see the centuries of the relationship between white people and black people it puts this whole situation in context, and context is really really important here.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
'Hound Dog' is rather similar. Revered now in its Big Mama Thornton version, it was also written by two Jewish white guys, Leiber and Stoller.

But I think the point is that Thornton probably had a cat in hell's chance of mass exposure with 'Hound dog', whereas for Elvis, it was easier.

Interesting example also of musical snobbery, since the Thornton version is considered so superior to Elvis by some. Also, apocryphally she said to Leiber, 'white boy, don't you be tellin' me how to sing the blues'. She later said that she got $500 for the recording, which sold up to 2 million. I wonder how much Elvis got.

I think also the song got desexualized in various covers, e.g. 'You can wag your tail, but I ain't gonna feed you no more' became 'you ain't never caught a rabbit and you ain't no friend of mine'. Presumably, this was for mass (anodyne) acceptance.

[ 26. June 2015, 10:18: Message edited by: quetzalcoatl ]
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
I forgot to say that Thornton was reputed to be a lesbian; as some feminists say, fat black lesbian blues singers were a box office disaster then. And now?
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
How do you all feel about Kathleen Battle and Jessye Norman singing classical opera?

Moo
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
How do you all feel about Kathleen Battle and Jessye Norman singing classical opera?

Moo

Like it has nothing at all to do with cultural appropriation and is just being thrown into the argument as a rhetorical flourish.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
ISTM, Moo, you missed the point of Lilopleurodon's most excellent posts.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
I'm may be bringing everyone down on my head by saying this, but I don't think the cultural appropriators are the only ones ignoring that those they disagree with are people. For instance, I think it's extremely reasonable to be offended by white appropriation of the soul. It's easy (and clearly true) to say that white people got rich singing soul although they didn't invent it. You can blame a whole culture, but cultures don't do things. People do, so let's name a person. Do you all think Dusty Springfield herself was appropriating the blues? I have trouble saying simply yes since she did appreciate and credit black singers. If she truly loved soul, should she have not sung it because of her skin color? Maybe yes, and that would be consistent, but it seems a loss of great art.
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:

Why not? What advantage would there be to keep Germany down forever, or for the Irish to boycott everything English? Why should people born this century pay a price for things done by other people a hundred years ago?

Because a lot of these things didn't happen a hundred years ago, and because even some of the things that did happen in the past (often the more recent past) continue to have major impacts to this day.
Then they wouldn't be considered "bygones," would they?

Which is why a suggestion that people just get over it sounds so facile.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Gwai,

Culture sets the framework which allows individuals to do things.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
I'm may be bringing everyone down on my head by saying this, but I don't think the cultural appropriators are the only ones ignoring that those they disagree with are people. For instance, I think it's extremely reasonable to be offended by white appropriation of the soul. It's easy (and clearly true) to say that white people got rich singing soul although they didn't invent it. You can blame a whole culture, but cultures don't do things. People do, so let's name a person. Do you all think Dusty Springfield herself was appropriating the blues? I have trouble saying simply yes since she did appreciate and credit black singers. If she truly loved soul, should she have not sung it because of her skin color? Maybe yes, and that would be consistent, but it seems a loss of great art.

Not quite following that, but it struck me that most people have been saying that Dusty is a brilliant singer, and was also part of the white appropriation, in the sense that white racism is/was structural, not just individual.

I think many of the white blues singers were appreciative of the music, and paid homage to the black blues singers. People like Muddy Waters were always over in the UK in concerts.

But - it's a big but - the music industry favoured white artists. Hell, most of British culture did also. How about football (soccer), racist, sexist and homophobic. What about classical music - how many black violinists were there in those days?
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
How do you all feel about Kathleen Battle and Jessye Norman singing classical opera?

Moo

Once they started letting Mozart write operas in German and Italian, the floodgates were opened.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
The lyrics don't make much sense half the time anyway, so what matter the language opera uses?
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
Philistine!

It's the plot that doesn't make any sense, not the lyrics.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
I don't disagree with anything you all just said. The most insidious kind of racism is definitely structural, and the industry appropriated outrageously. But how does that work on a human level? That's why I asked whether Dusty Springfield should have avoided singing soul. It doesn't seem sufficient to say it was the institution that was wrong and then leave it there because if everyone simply said that nothing would have changed. The people in the institution were wrong too because that's what made the institution not change.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
From what I've read about Dusty Springfield on this thread alone makes me think that she and many of her fellow performers did indeed affect change, and in some cases, profound change. Their challenges to the colour bar and segregated audiences alone demonstrates this, surely?
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
I think I've lost the track of this thread. If that was what Dusty Springfield wanted to sing, and sang well, why shouldn't she have done?
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
From what I've read about Dusty Springfield on this thread alone makes me think that she and many of her fellow performers did indeed affect change, and in some cases, profound change. Their challenges to the colour bar and segregated audiences alone demonstrates this, surely?

And yet it seems like people are saying that singing soul was appropriating when she and others did it. That's what I was querying. If it's appropriation when done with the best motives, that seems a rather severe bar.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Gwai,
It is too complicated for an extremely simple answer.
Culture doesn't exist without the consent of individuals.

Fletcher Henderson and Benny Goodman.
If you know swing in the tiniest bit, you know Goodman. Have to go relatively deeper to know Henderson. And yet, no Henderson, you probably wouldn't know Goodman either.
And a big reason as many people know Henderson as do, is because Goodman gave him credit and employment.
Goodman lived up to his name, the man did good for black musicians.
He also benefited by being white.
So was Goodman good or evil? He did good whilst benefiting from a cultural evil.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
I'm not sure how the approbation of music got into the middle of a discussion of why Rachel Dolezal might have ended up hating the white race enough to pretend to be black, but here it is. I sincerely doubt that the majority of white people who covered black songs were doing it in a, "Screw you! I take your duck!" kind of way. Most of the time when one musical artist covers another it is seen as a compliment. On the other hand, in hind sight I can see that it was wrong at a time when the black artists didn't have equal opportunities to sell their songs, but I don't think the white singers had bad intentions and I think if they hadn't taken the music at all it would have probably been even longer before black musicians were mainstreamed.

But, the music, like the lack of academy awards are far down my list of terrible things whites have done to blacks. Some of you seem to think that my desire to quit labeling people by race is a desire to trivialize those past atrocities but that's not it at all. Maybe a white person shouldn't express opinions about this at all, but many of my opinions on the subject are from the black minister, Rev. James Forbes. He talks about this in the documentary (on You tube) "The Power of Forgiveness."

He says that if he spends all his time talking about slavery and what the system has done to his people he loses a great deal of quality of life. By holding these things in their minds too much, he feels his people believe they can improve the situation or avenge the past. He thinks that caring white people do the same, feeling that if they can recite enough of the past evils that it somehow makes atonement. Forbes emphasizes :[I]It is not possible to ever atone for those things.[I]

It can't be undone or atoned for. Of course there is a place for all of this in history books and none of it should be forgotten, but by talking about it incessantly, particularly in front of children, it only serves to make black children grow up feeling angry and victimized and white children to grow up feeling guilty and soiled. It creates greater division and hatred and slows down progress which should be focused on present problems like Ferguson and Charleston.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Twilight,

I use music as an example because it is pretty clear cut. A lot of the other areas are easier to obfuscate.
You can hide other areas behind economics an innuendo, but music and movies are supposedly about talent. Something white people do give black people credit for.

As far as the discussion on race, it is tricky. How do you address the current problems without mentioning the past? The past is what made our present.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Yes, I don't understand how we grasp the present without talking about the past. Well, of course, you can just listen to the music, that's OK.

But since this thread is about identity, then it seems appropriate to talk about people in the past, and their cultural background, and their interactions.

Going back to the question of what an individual artist should do - I don't know. For one thing, if we're talking about the white blues singers of 50 years ago, some of them did what they could, and also, I was pretty politically dumb myself then!

The larger question is how racism is combated now, and there are plenty of replies to that. Don't mourn, organize - is pretty good. Anyway, James Bay is on at Glasto, and this kid is seriously good.
 
Posted by Marvin the Martian (# 4360) on :
 
My main issue with the use of music as an example is that it's possibly the one area of life in which the anti-racism battle has already been won. Pick virtually any mainstream chart show from the last decade and I'll lay money that the racial mix is either even or in favour of non-whites.

And yet, despite that, people are still arguing about how terrible it was decades before half of us were even born. It's as if the gains of the last fifty years don't count. To use Liopleuredon's analogy, it's as if John has renounced his bullying ways and agreed to share all the toys, but Ed is still giving him shit about it and refusing to let him play with the duck.

It kinda makes me wonder what more - short of inventing time travel and going back to change the past - the music world could be doing to satisfy you.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Way to conpletely miss the point and stated context.
Let me repeat and put it as simply as I can.
The history of black music represents as a very clear example of how cultural appropriation works.
That it is in a much better state now is not the point.
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Twilight,

I use music as an example because it is pretty clear cut. A lot of the other areas are easier to obfuscate. ...

I think Twilight's statement,
quote:
I'm not sure how the approbation of music got into the middle of a discussion of why Rachel Dolezal might have ended up hating the white race enough to pretend to be black, but here it is. ...
is pretty clear evidence that though that may be clear to you, it isn't objectively so.
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Marvin the Martian:
... To use Liopleuredon's analogy, it's as if John has renounced his bullying ways and agreed to share all the toys, but Ed is still giving him shit about it and refusing to let him play with the duck. ...

ISTM more like John and Ed are now sharing the duck, but John still rules the cafeteria, the school bus, the playground, the gym ...


(But as a wise colleague of mine once said, "Analogies are like cars; they all eventually break down.")
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Twilight,

I use music as an example because it is pretty clear cut.

Is it?

I dunno. The whole notion that particular kinds of music "belong" to particular kinds of people have been breaking down for a hell of a long time.


This is who commissioned and then conducted Haydn's "Paris" symphonies. That's right, folks. A true landmark in the history of Classical music, in the 1780s, of profound cultural importance as music went from the royal court to the concert hall, was a collaboration between an Austrian and a French-African.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
That's right, folks. A true landmark in the history of Classical music, in the 1780s, of profound cultural importance as music went from the royal court to the concert hall, was a collaboration between an Austrian and a French-African.

And things have been wonderful and cooperative ever since.
I won't claim to be the best communicator of concepts, but Liopleurodon's most recent post on this thread was very good.
You know, forget it. Just been drained of all the fucks I had to give for the moment. See it how you will.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
Liopleurodon's posts are great.

They are also, in my opinion, more nuanced than your posts. That's actually kind of the point. I'm sorry if you're getting upset and frustrated, because that's not the goal here, but if you say things in blanket terms people are going to react to what you've said.

Even that response just then comes across as you wanting everything to be absolute, as if I'd declared some kind of perfect union for all time between white musicians and black ones. No, of course I ruddy didn't. But neither is it true that the entire history of the musical universe is white musicians doing over black musicians - which is the impression you have a tendency to give with some of your statements.

Every time Liopleurodon says something beautifully nuanced, you seem to summarise it in a way that strips the nuance out of it.

[ 27. June 2015, 02:38: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
I feel like throwing some other bits of nuance about. Like the ones associated with the term misappropriation. And that might get us back to Rachel Dolezal.

Here are some synonyms; embezzlement, expropriation, swindle, stealing, theft, thieving, pilfering, unauthorized removal. Now when these various forms of stealing and cheating are used, and culturally accepted, that's wrong, isn't it? And in race relations, historically, there has been a hell of of lot of that - and some of it applied to music as well.

Now I reckon Rachel Dolezal misappropriated a race identity and derived some status and personal benefit from that. I think that was a form of embezzlement. In mitigation, I can see that she sought to benefit the conditions of folks from the race she misappropriated. That doesn't change the fact that she seems to me to have practised a form of embezzlement.

And, taking the recent focus, taking advantage of music forms from another culture without paying your dues - copyright, credit and appreciation for the music forms - that's also a form of theft. Ironically, in the music industry today, the ignoring of copyright is rife, so millions if not billions of folks are routinely taking advantage of all sorts of music and music forms without paying their dues - and thinking nothing of it.

So I think this music tangent is, both historically and currently, a case of "some and some". Sure, there has been a lot of misappropriation, but there has also been a whole lot of genuine appreciation and paying of dues. It hasn't all been misappropriation.

So I guess we might all take to heart the fact that misappropriation is wrong - and promise ourselves that we won't go that way. We'll pay our dues. We'll acknowledge our debt, give credit, pay up, be thankful.

[ 27. June 2015, 08:26: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
Yes, this has been the complexity of the situation, that the appropriators were often the appreciators. I think Elvis was appreciative of black singers, yet Big Mama Thornton (allegedly), every time she sang 'Hound Dog' in later life, would add the line, 'And bow wow to you, too', supposedly a dig at him. Of course, her 'Ball and Chain' was a smash hit for Janis Joplin.

Interesting points made that everything is OK now, I was wondering about Glasto, where every time a rap artist is booked, (Kanye West this time), there seem to be big protests. But maybe this is not racism, just genre snobbery.

Anybody see Mary J. Blige, oh wow, I thought our TV was going to melt.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
Seems to me that there are two logical ways you can look at this.

1) music is colour-blind. It's OK for musicians of any colour to play, sing, record etc music written or previously played/sung/recorded by anybody else in the world (subject to everyone involved getting an appropriate share of the profits through sensible copyright legislation).

2) Music is race-specific. A black violinist needs some sort of permission from white people s a whole in order to play Mozart. A white singer needs some sort of permission from black people as a whole in order to play a song written by a black person or sing in the general style made famous by a black person.

If 2) is really the way you want the world to work then clearly there has to be some organisation which adjudicates on who is black and who is white. For the sake of accountability, no ambiguity can be permitted. And as for people who try to cross from one side of this divide to the other...

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Seems to me that there are two logical ways you can look at this.

1) music is colour-blind. It's OK for musicians of any colour to play, sing, record etc music written or previously played/sung/recorded by anybody else in the world (subject to everyone involved getting an appropriate share of the profits through sensible copyright legislation).

2) Music is race-specific. A black violinist needs some sort of permission from white people s a whole in order to play Mozart. A white singer needs some sort of permission from black people as a whole in order to play a song written by a black person or sing in the general style made famous by a black person.

If 2) is really the way you want the world to work then clearly there has to be some organisation which adjudicates on who is black and who is white. For the sake of accountability, no ambiguity can be permitted. And as for people who try to cross from one side of this divide to the other...

Best wishes,

Russ

Game, set and match on this Tangent to Russ.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
Bullshit.

(3) Persecuted minorities who are being trammeled and discriminated against and killed by their oppressors have a right to feel aggrieved if their oppressors, while denying them full participation in the greater culture, nevertheless take good things from the minority's culture as if they were already equals (or indeed as if the majority culture WANTS them to be equals).
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
I agree with Russ, too. That's why I asked the question up thread about what the obviously racially mixed Mariah Carey should do as she's clearly going to be in trouble, whatever she sings.

This story about a woman who "discovered" she was white after being adopted by black people, just points out the ridiculousness of trying to race label people in America where very few "black," people don't have some "white," in them as well.

I read about this woman and wondered how black people managed to adopt a white baby, way back then, and so I read a bit further and saw that, actually, her biological mother lists another man other than her husband as the father. It seems the adoptee did probably have some African American blood after all. This makes her whole story kind of pointless but she's outraged at Rachel Dolezal anyway.

The melting pot country just gets more blended all the time. I'm hoping racial profiling by the police will soon be impossible as well as illegal.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
Bullshit.

(3) Persecuted minorities who are being trammeled and discriminated against and killed by their oppressors have a right to feel aggrieved if their oppressors, while denying them full participation in the greater culture, nevertheless take good things from the minority's culture as if they were already equals (or indeed as if the majority culture WANTS them to be equals).

While I agree it's not so cut and dried, there's a fundamental problem here: acknowledging they feel aggrieved is not the same thing as saying white people need permission.

To mind, they don't. They just don't, because the notion of needing permission is simply untenable as a matter of logic and against the way that the arts work. Especially the art of music (don't get me started on the sheer stupidity of some of the music "copying" cases that go on these days).

What the dominant culture needs is sensitivity, and to stop doing the things that are grievous. It's not the using the music that's the problem! It's the other shit that goes on, the persecution and the discrimination. It's the denial of full participation that's the problem, not the cultural borrowing!

"You're using it" is a fundamentally different complaint from "You're using it more than I can".

[ 27. June 2015, 15:11: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
It starts by acknowledging that there is a problem at all. Privilege is blind; it gets to be, it has the luxury. White people need to wake the fuck up and realize how things look like through non-white eyes. As long as we stick our fingers in our ears and say "either all trans-racial borrowing is bad or none is" we are refusing to see the power differential and are part of the problem, not part of the solution. How the oppressor treats the oppressed is a different thing to how the oppressed treats the oppressor. Until we can see that, we are blind and should just STFU about anything having to do with race.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
acknowledging they feel aggrieved is not the same thing as saying white people need permission.

To mind, they don't. They just don't, because the notion of needing permission is simply untenable as a matter of logic and against the way that the arts work.

But black people have needed permission. some white person/people had to acquiesce. This is the frustration.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:

Every time Liopleurodon says something beautifully nuanced, you seem to summarise it in a way that strips the nuance out of it.

You know, thinking about your post, I felt I might need to apologise to the thread. I do not wish to appear that I am thinking in such a rigid manner.
However, sitting down to do so, it struck me that following each of her posts were posts by others completely missing her points. Mine, flawed as they are, are a reaction to those.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
acknowledging they feel aggrieved is not the same thing as saying white people need permission.

To mind, they don't. They just don't, because the notion of needing permission is simply untenable as a matter of logic and against the way that the arts work.

But black people have needed permission. some white person/people had to acquiesce. This is the frustration.
Absolutely. But what is the solution to white people having wrongly put up barriers to black people?

Call me a naive idealist, but I don't think the solution is for black people to retaliate by putting up barriers to white people. First of all, we know it's not going to work in practice because of the power imbalance. It's just going to be moral outrage.

No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Enoch:
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Seems to me that there are two logical ways you can look at this.

1) music is colour-blind. It's OK for musicians of any colour to play, sing, record etc music written or previously played/sung/recorded by anybody else in the world (subject to everyone involved getting an appropriate share of the profits through sensible copyright legislation).

2) Music is race-specific. A black violinist needs some sort of permission from white people s a whole in order to play Mozart. A white singer needs some sort of permission from black people as a whole in order to play a song written by a black person or sing in the general style made famous by a black person.

If 2) is really the way you want the world to work then clearly there has to be some organisation which adjudicates on who is black and who is white. For the sake of accountability, no ambiguity can be permitted. And as for people who try to cross from one side of this divide to the other...

Best wishes,

Russ

Game, set and match on this Tangent to Russ.
Absolute bollocks. I don't see how imposing a false dichotomy on a complicated situation helps at all. Nobody has been saying, for example, that white people can't sing the blues if they want, or do rap. But it seems clear to me that black musicians were heavily ripped off in the past, and were basically hidden away. Whether this is still true, I'm not sure, but I note that some people want to ban hip-hop from Glastonbury. This happened with Jay Z, and it's happening right now with Kanye West. This might not be racism, it might be genre snobbery, but I have my doubts.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
acknowledging they feel aggrieved is not the same thing as saying white people need permission.

To mind, they don't. They just don't, because the notion of needing permission is simply untenable as a matter of logic and against the way that the arts work.

But black people have needed permission. some white person/people had to acquiesce. This is the frustration.
Absolutely. But what is the solution to white people having wrongly put up barriers to black people?

Call me a naive idealist, but I don't think the solution is for black people to retaliate by putting up barriers to white people. First of all, we know it's not going to work in practice because of the power imbalance. It's just going to be moral outrage.

No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.

OK, but who on this thread has suggested putting up barriers to white people? And people, black and white, have been pointing to the double standard for a long time.
It is doubly frustrating that the case in music should be so opaque to some. To me, it is very clear. Talent, and the enjoyment of that talent, should be the only factor. Music does not have as many walls to hide behind as other inequities, so the prejudice factor in its history should stand out more clearly.
Twilight is, sort of, correct in that music is far from the most important career path that has been blocked. after all, what percentage of
any group has a snowball's chance in Hell of being successful?
But it is emblematic. And simpler than a discussion of why are there not more black doctors, lawyers or bank managers.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
Whether this is still true, I'm not sure, but I note that some people want to ban hip-hop from Glastonbury.

Well, hip-hop is about
violence anddrugs.Must keep the festival clean.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
OK, but who on this thread has suggested putting up barriers to white people?

The idea of needing permission is a barrier.

And while I don't think that anyone has suggested in so many words that permission is required for white people to use black culture, it's not hard to see how complaints about appropriating black culture end up conveying that "that culture belonged to us and you shouldn't have used it" in a way that suggests permission is required.

And that's precisely why I'm saying that a better form of the complaint is "that culture came from us and you prevented us from using it".

Which shifts the focus entirely. It switches the complaint from "your use is a problem" to "preventing our use is a problem".

PS As to your comment that talent should be the only factor... look, even I'm not that idealistic about the music business. It's not about art or merit, and the only reason that talent ever gets somewhere is that executives worked out that being any good is one of the factors that might help something sell.

[ 27. June 2015, 16:23: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
The idea of needing permission is a barrier.

And while I don't think that anyone has suggested in so many words that permission is required for white people to use black culture, it's not hard to see how complaints about appropriating black culture end up conveying that "that culture belonged to us and you shouldn't have used it" in a way that suggests permission is required.

Ah, you seem to think that some here have implied this, and I think you, and others, are inferring it.

quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:

And that's precisely why I'm saying that a better form of the complaint is "that culture came from us and you prevented us from using it".

Which shifts the focus entirely. It switches the complaint from "your use is a problem" to "preventing our use is a problem".

Damn, now I think I must be losing it. I thought this was fairly implicit. At least in Lio's posts.
quote:


PS As to your comment that talent should be the only factor

OK, I'm no tyro, just did not want to asterisk the hell out of that. Or wander too far down that tangent.

[code]

[ 27. June 2015, 17:38: Message edited by: Eutychus ]
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
OK, but who on this thread has suggested putting up barriers to white people?

The idea of needing permission is a barrier.

And while I don't think that anyone has suggested in so many words that permission is required for white people to use black culture

:rollseyes:

quote:

It's not hard to see how complaints about appropriating black culture end up conveying that "that culture belonged to us and you shouldn't have used it" in a way that suggests permission is required.

It's somewhat ironic how - as soon as the boot is on the other foot - people get hypersensitive to even the faintest hint that something that may - if read incorrectly - imply discrimination.

I mean, if reverse racism by black people was the biggest cause of discrimination then it might be understandable.

[ 27. June 2015, 18:18: Message edited by: chris stiles ]
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Seems to me that there are two logical ways you can look at this.

If you ignore the basic context that gives rise to the problem, then yes.

The problem is this: black musicians invent a music style. A lot of people, black and white, like their music. However, some combination of record company signers, marketing people, reviewers, DJs, and the record buying public acting out of conscious or not so conscious racial prejudice are reluctant to promote or buy the music. (If you think people's choices have never been influenced by conscious or unconscious racial prejudice then I have a bridge to sell you, one careful user.)

Now a white musician imitates the style perhaps as well perhaps not as well, and some combination of the above groups adopt the white musicians enthusiastically and the white musician makes a lot of money from the musical style.

Now, a good proportion of that money that the white musician has made would have gone to black musicians if there had been no racism in the music chain. What does the white musician owe the black musicians who invented the musical style in the first place? It's not a question with an easy answer. But the answer certainly isn't to be found in cheap false dichotomies.

Since there is probably not a significant proportion of market share that goes to black classical musicians only because they're black, I think the situation is not really comparable.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
White people need to wake the fuck up and realize how things look like through non-white eyes. As long as we stick our fingers in our ears and say "either all trans-racial borrowing is bad or none is" we are refusing to see the power differential and are part of the problem, not part of the solution. How the oppressor treats the oppressed is a different thing to how the oppressed treats the oppressor. Until we can see that, we are blind and should just STFU about anything having to do with race.

It's interesting that you never seem to include yourself in this group that should STFU.

I notice this sort of split among white people on every thread of this nature. We have the black people on these threads, who to varying degrees are pissed off at the whites and with very good reason.

We have the white people like me who tend to be alternately sympathetic, defensive and hurt. It's hard to feel guilty and hated.

And then we have the white people like MT who unconditionally side with the black people, in a sort of, let me stand with you and join in the finger pointing and by doing that I will not be associated with the guilty group.

You may say that at least you are admitting to the wrongs white people have and still have committed, but no one is denying any of that. Some of us are pointing out the futility of trying to change the past, but we aren't pretending things didn't happen and we aren't pretending to belong to a separate rarefied group that floats above it all.

Don't tell me to STFU -- at least I have the grace to know that the black anger is directed at me as much as any other white person.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
Absolutely. But what is the solution to white people having wrongly put up barriers to black people?

Call me a naive idealist, but I don't think the solution is for black people to retaliate by putting up barriers to white people.

I'm so glad nobody has suggested it, then, aren't you? Straw man much?

quote:
No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.
Yeah, that's worked well so far, hasn't it? Oppressed people just say "stop it!" and their oppressors oblige.

quote:
And while I don't think that anyone has suggested in so many words that permission is required for white people to use black culture, it's not hard to see how complaints about appropriating black culture end up conveying that "that culture belonged to us and you shouldn't have used it" in a way that suggests permission is required.
I suppose it's not hard for you to see it. I can't see it. Who would you ask permission from? Is there a committee of black people who sit in judgment on which white people can appropriate black culture? I think this completely, utterly, totally, and miserably misses the point entirely.

quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
It's interesting that you never seem to include yourself in this group that should STFU.

Where did you learn English, that "we" doesn't include the speaker? No really, I'm curious.


quote:
We have the white people like me who tend to be alternately sympathetic, defensive and hurt. It's hard to feel guilty and hated.
Maybe some people hate you. But by and large people trying to wake up whites to their privilege neither hate them or want them to feel guilty. They want them to see the situation, and how they have unfairly profited from it, and recognize the injustice of their privileged position.

quote:
You may say that at least you are admitting to the wrongs white people have and still have committed, but no one is denying any of that. Some of us are pointing out the futility of trying to change the past, but we aren't pretending things didn't happen and we aren't pretending to belong to a separate rarefied group that floats above it all.
When you say "stop making me feel guilty and hated" you are indeed doing exactly that.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
Wow.

I'm beginning to wonder if we should all bring our dictionaries.

Because I sure didn't imagine quetzalcoatl talking about "theft and appropriation". I didn't imagine other references to misappropriation or theft.

I wasn't the person who mentioned "applying for permits", even if it was in relation to a Mount Everest analogy.

I wasn't the person who explicitly raised a culture where Mariah would have to ask permission from the owners of the song to sing it.

I had the grace to say no-one was talking about permission in so many words, but fuck me, if you're going to suggest I just invented such things out of thin air it would be a good idea to actually have a read of the thread first.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
It's interesting that you never seem to include yourself in this group that should STFU.



quote:
Mousethief:Where did you learn English, that "we" doesn't include the speaker? No really, I'm curious.


I learned English in a school that said just because you say "we" at one point doesn't mean it applies for all time. Particularly when you say some people should STFU. Logic would tell us you weren't including yourself in that or you wouldn't be typing away on your computer.



quote:
When you say "stop making me feel guilty and hated" you are indeed doing exactly that.

I'm so glad I didn't say that then, aren't you? Straw man much?

[ 27. June 2015, 20:17: Message edited by: Twilight ]
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
Let's try to breathe and not got too mad at one another. Also I think categorizing can actually be complicated. There are quite a few people on this thread that I don't know the race of. Actually I hadn't thought about that, but I think it adds a neat dynamic to discuss race with people who are invisible. Maybe it's just me, but I think that real-life conversations it can be easy to assume people's motivations etc (He's just a white do-gooder hippie, she's an angry black woman, and he's an old southern racist.*) Here I have been reading some of you for years, but it's easier to remember that I don't know you.

*I tried to carefully avoid describing anyone on this thread, so if I did describe anyone, sorry. Certainly not a personal comment.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.

Yeah, that's worked well so far, hasn't it? Oppressed people just say "stop it!" and their oppressors oblige.

Despite your cynicism, is this not precisely the point of Luke 18:1-5?
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.

Yeah, that's worked well so far, hasn't it? Oppressed people just say "stop it!" and their oppressors oblige.

Despite your cynicism, is this not precisely the point of Luke 18:1-5?
If we waited for the compunction of slave-owners to be piqued by the complaints of slaves, and for that and that alone to end the institution of slavery in this country, we'd still have slavery. Whatever Christ meant by this parable, it is clear it cannot be universally applied to any and all situations of oppression.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
quote:
When you say "stop making me feel guilty and hated" you are indeed doing exactly that.

I'm so glad I didn't say that then, aren't you? Straw man much? [/QB]
You're right. You never said you wanted anybody to stop making you feel that way; you only mentioned that you do. For my own part, if someone was making me feel guilty and hated, I would want them to stop. I overgeneralized when I thought others would feel this way also.
 
Posted by saysay (# 6645) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
Maybe some people hate you. But by and large people trying to wake up whites to their privilege neither hate them or want them to feel guilty. They want them to see the situation, and how they have unfairly profited from it, and recognize the injustice of their privileged position.

And yet to me that reads a bit like a call to feel guilty over how white people have "unfairly profited" from their privileged position.

The only reason I want white people to recognize the injustice of their position is if they're planning to use that knowledge to disrupt the system.

The school to prison pipeline in the US is ridiculously out of control. Quibbling over whether or not the white majority sufficiently recognizes the injustice of black musicians historically not being paid as much as the white people who appropriated their music while people are dying because cops think the look on their face is threatening seems a bit... I don't know.

But carry on.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
No, to my mind the solution is for black people to say "hey, stop putting up barriers against us". The solution is to point out the double standard and make white people conscious of it.

Yeah, that's worked well so far, hasn't it? Oppressed people just say "stop it!" and their oppressors oblige.

Despite your cynicism, is this not precisely the point of Luke 18:1-5?
If we waited for the compunction of slave-owners to be piqued by the complaints of slaves, and for that and that alone to end the institution of slavery in this country, we'd still have slavery. Whatever Christ meant by this parable, it is clear it cannot be universally applied to any and all situations of oppression.
But is that not precisely what happened? How do you think slavery ended, if it wasn't by the accumulated voices saying "this is bad" gradually turning more and more people to the view that it was bad? People who didn't think that before.

Heck, how the hell do you think you just got marriage equality in the United States, if it wasn't from people saying over and over again that they had rights, and that discrimination was wrong? Do you think that people just woke up one morning and spontaneously decided that the next time there was an opinion poll on the subject, they'd switch their view?

[ 27. June 2015, 20:53: Message edited by: orfeo ]
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:
And yet to me that reads a bit like a call to feel guilty over how white people have "unfairly profited" from their privileged position.

I'm sorry you feel that way. I can't help you.

quote:
The only reason I want white people to recognize the injustice of their position is if they're planning to use that knowledge to disrupt the system.
Duh. That's the only reason anybody wants white people to realize their privilege.

quote:
The school to prison pipeline in the US is ridiculously out of control. Quibbling over whether or not the white majority sufficiently recognizes the injustice of black musicians historically not being paid as much as the white people who appropriated their music while people are dying because cops think the look on their face is threatening seems a bit... I don't know.
Is there only one injustice, and we shouldn't talk about any others? I didn't get that memo.

quote:
But carry on.
I appreciate the permission.


quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
But is that not precisely what happened? How do you think slavery ended, if it wasn't by the accumulated voices saying "this is bad" gradually turning more and more people to the view that it was bad? People who didn't think that before.

You have changed the narrative. In the parable of the unjust judge, it is the cheated woman whose noise gets justice. And I specifically said, "Oppressed people say stop it." So no, that's NOT precisely what happened. It was accumulated white voices that brought about the change. Not accumulated black voices.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
...we are refusing to see the power differential and are part of the problem, not part of the solution. How the oppressor treats the oppressed is a different thing to how the oppressed treats the oppressor. Until we can see that, we are blind and should just STFU about anything having to do with race.

Nobody is forgetting, or ignoring, or blind to, the catalogue of oppression suffered by American black people. They're just not drawing from that history the same conclusion as you are.

You seem here to be arguing the position that Victims Can Do No Wrong. Don't know how far you believe that and would apply it.

My take is that being a victim is in general a mitigating circumstance for wrongs subsequently committed against the oppressor. It's not that the victim has extra rights; it's that they are less culpable for a certain sort of wrongs.

How the oppressed should treat the oppressor is exactly the same as how the oppressor should treat the oppressed; it's how any human being should treat another.

And the only "solution" is to bring all people to that way of thinking, one soul at a time.

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Gwai:
Let's try to breathe and not got too mad at one another. Also I think categorizing can actually be complicated. There are quite a few people on this thread that I don't know the race of. Actually I hadn't thought about that, but I think it adds a neat dynamic to discuss race with people who are invisible. Maybe it's just me, but I think that real-life conversations it can be easy to assume people's motivations etc (He's just a white do-gooder hippie, she's an angry black woman, and he's an old southern racist.*) Here I have been reading some of you for years, but it's easier to remember that I don't know you.

*I tried to carefully avoid describing anyone on this thread, so if I did describe anyone, sorry. Certainly not a personal comment.

Sorry. I didn't want to go there with the categories but once Mousethief started telling white people to shut the fuck up, I couldn't see how else to question why he didn't shut the fuck up himself, as his picture in the Gallery seemed to indicate whiteness.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
It was accumulated white voices that brought about the change. Not accumulated black voices.

I seem to remember that some of the most vocal and influential anti-slavery advocates were black, on both sides of the pond.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Nobody is forgetting, or ignoring, or blind to, the catalogue of oppression suffered by American black people. They're just not drawing from that history the same conclusion as you are.

You seem here to be arguing the position that Victims Can Do No Wrong.

Where have I ever said anything that implies that? Unless you want to say that black people playing classical music is "wrong"? Is that what you mean? Otherwise please explain what you mean.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
It was accumulated white voices that brought about the change. Not accumulated black voices.

I seem to remember that some of the most vocal and influential anti-slavery advocates were black, on both sides of the pond.
Mmhmm. And all by themselves they would have ended slavery? No white people need get involved at all? They would have pricked the hearts of the slave-owners? That's what orfeo is arguing when he likens this to the righteous widow. Her voice, alone, unaided by any other voices, turned the heart of the unrighteous judge. I'm saying it doesn't happen like that in the real world the vast majority of the time. Without powerful white people speaking against slavery, it would not have ended from mere black voices, be they ever so vocal or influential. Who they were influential with was not slave-owners (the righteous widow theory) but with political movers and shakers.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Ending oppression is, was and should be a combined effort. Orators like Frederick Douglas helped Northerners realise that, just perhaps, black people might be actual people.
But the effort was not equal. Removing a power imbalance requires wither acquiescence from those with the power or violent revolt.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
And all by themselves they would have ended slavery?

Probably not. But that's no reason to - I don't know - whitewash them out of their own liberation. It ended up a coalition of people of goodwill against the slave-owning classes, white and black united in a common cause, in an echo of both future struggles and of the world to come.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
And all by themselves they would have ended slavery?

Probably not. But that's no reason to - I don't know - whitewash them out of their own liberation.
This is true, and I don't mean to do that. Apologies for not realizing how I was coming across, and thus not incorporating this idea. But what lilbuddha said, also. Getting back to the righteous widow: short of violent revolution, the plaints of the oppressed very rarely turn the hearts of the oppressors. It may be that it worked for the righteous widow because her adversary was just one human being, and not an entire institution, for which no one person would feel personally accountable. In which case the parable is quite irrelevant to the slavery situation; it's speaking to another set of circumstances entirely.
 
Posted by saysay (# 6645) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:
And yet to me that reads a bit like a call to feel guilty over how white people have "unfairly profited" from their privileged position.

I'm sorry you feel that way. I can't help you.
Who said anything about my feelings? I’m not claiming I feel guilty, but that what you said reads like a call for people to feel guilty. If it’s more than that, then why stop at calling for people to recognize their relative privilege? Have the people on this thread given any indication that they don’t already know that? As Cornell West said at a protest I was at a few months ago, ‘white people - we don’t need allies, we need freedom riders.’

quote:
quote:
The only reason I want white people to recognize the injustice of their position is if they're planning to use that knowledge to disrupt the system.
Duh. That's the only reason anybody wants white people to realize their privilege.
Wrong. There are quite a few people on the American left (who Twilight and I have complained about before) who recognize that the system unfairly benefits them but who don’t want the system to change because they realize that they would not be in the position they are in without the unfair advantages they’ve been given.

I used to see it all the time on college campuses. Talking about privilege - and insisting that people use the language of privilege - becomes nothing more than a way of signaling that they belong to the same tribe.

Now I keep seeing it in the non-profit industrial complex among people who are making very good money saying that their organization is serving a disadvantaged population when very few of the resources that are being donated are actually used to help that population rather than the white people running the organization.

IME, people simply calling on others to merely recognize their privilege are frequently asking people to feel guilty about what they have rather than asking people to share their blessings with those who haven’t been as fortunate. Might not be true in your case.

quote:
quote:
The school to prison pipeline in the US is ridiculously out of control. Quibbling over whether or not the white majority sufficiently recognizes the injustice of black musicians historically not being paid as much as the white people who appropriated their music while people are dying because cops think the look on their face is threatening seems a bit... I don't know.
Is there only one injustice, and we shouldn't talk about any others? I didn't get that memo.


Perhaps it’s just the people I know, but I’ve never known anyone who wasn’t aware of the racial disparity within the music industry. And yet people on this thread keep bringing it up as if it’s supposed to be some big revelation. As Twilight pointed out, even if people are learning about it for the first time, none of us has a time machine, so there’s nothing we can do about it.

Seems to me like some people are trying to teach their grandmothers to suck eggs and getting frustrated when their grandmothers don’t praise them for their wisdom and insight.


quote:
quote:
But carry on.
I appreciate the permission.
Coming from someone who said upthread that until white people fulfill the very specific condition that you have somehow determined is a necessary prerequisite to having the right to speak on the subject of race at all (and which it seems like you think the people on this thread have failed to meet), this is amusing.

It’s like being back in college in a class led by a feminist who insists that decisions will only be made by consensus and then refuses to acknowledge any opinions that deviate from what they’ve predetermined the consensus is.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:

Perhaps it’s just the people I know, but I’ve never known anyone who wasn’t aware of the racial disparity within the music industry. And yet people on this thread keep bringing it up as if it’s supposed to be some big revelation.

Um, no. It was brought up because it is an example of how white privilege works. Not every example used is meant to be a revelation.
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:

As Twilight pointed out, even if people are learning about it for the first time, none of us has a time machine, so there’s nothing we can do about it.

Once again, example, not a call to arms.
 
Posted by saysay (# 6645) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:

Perhaps it’s just the people I know, but I’ve never known anyone who wasn’t aware of the racial disparity within the music industry. And yet people on this thread keep bringing it up as if it’s supposed to be some big revelation.

Um, no. It was brought up because it is an example of how white privilege works. Not every example used is meant to be a revelation.
You, upthread:
quote:
It is doubly frustrating that the case in music should be so opaque to some. To me, it is very clear.
Point me to the people who are saying that the case is opaque?

quote:
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:

As Twilight pointed out, even if people are learning about it for the first time, none of us has a time machine, so there’s nothing we can do about it.

Once again, example, not a call to arms.
And that's my problem. If it's not a call to arms, what is the point of endlessly discussing it if not to try to make white people feel guilty for things that in many cases happened before they were born?

Have you listened to the speech Obama gave yesterday at the funeral in SC? One of his points was that every time a shooting like this happens people call for us to have a conversation about race.

But we seem to talk about race a lot without anything substantial changing.
 
Posted by irish_lord99 (# 16250) on :
 
No response to anyone in particular, just general thoughts/questions:

At what point does the constant reminder of oppression become a self-fulfilling prophecy? If you tell me I'm going to be oppressed my whole life, why would I bother going to school, getting a job and trying to have a better life than my predecessors?

I'm whiter than a polar bear in a blizzard, and I'm having to fight tooth and nail to work a back-breaking job while going back to school (apparently a four-year degree in business earns you a shitty carpentry job) to get a chance at just maybe getting a job that might possibly catapult me into the middle class.

If I'd been told by a respected community leader like Jesse Jackson that I'll never get that job because of my skin color, then there's no way I'd go through all this shit just to take a chance on being some diversity hire. I'd go straight to the welfare line: same lifestyle, fewer bodily injuries.

Is oppression in the US more about race or more about class anymore? I know there is still a lot of racism in America, but it seems to me that economic oppression is shared by all races and economic success is owned by the mostly white upper class who inherited it from their mostly-white predecessors. They don't care what color you are, they don't want to share with anybody. They're not sitting around in their corporate high-rises giggling over the fact that they didn't have to share with any black people today, they're no more likely to share with any white people. The fact that the power structure of this country has been traditionally white doesn't benefit me or 99% of the white people I know. And the 1% were rich to begin with.

If a significant portion of the upper class were black, do you think it would benefit lower class black people?

Is there any benefit to having an ethnically diverse group at the top? Wouldn't it be more desirable to make everyone more equal?

Would instant, universal equality be seen as a good thing; or is there an element of thinking which requires whites to go through some hardship for the sins of our fathers?

If so, when do we begin to judge by content of character, and not by the color of skin?

I understand that there's a history of oppression that needs to be respected, but how am I supposed to empathize with sincerity? How am I to sympathize without pity? How do I respond constructively to the history of racial tension in my country?
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:
quote:
quote:
The only reason I want white people to recognize the injustice of their position is if they're planning to use that knowledge to disrupt the system.
Duh. That's the only reason anybody wants white people to realize their privilege.
Wrong. There are quite a few people on the American left (who Twilight and I have complained about before) who recognize that the system unfairly benefits them but who don’t want the system to change because they realize that they would not be in the position they are in without the unfair advantages they’ve been given.
That has nothing to do with what I said. I was talking about the motivations of people exposing white privilege. Not about the actions of people who know they have privilege.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
But is that not precisely what happened? How do you think slavery ended, if it wasn't by the accumulated voices saying "this is bad" gradually turning more and more people to the view that it was bad? People who didn't think that before.

You have changed the narrative. In the parable of the unjust judge, it is the cheated woman whose noise gets justice. And I specifically said, "Oppressed people say stop it." So no, that's NOT precisely what happened. It was accumulated white voices that brought about the change. Not accumulated black voices.
I haven't changed the narrative at all. The point of Jesus' parable is not simply that the cheated woman made noise, but that the person she made noise to reacted. That even a completely heartless person will eventually react, even if out of self-interest, out of doing a cost/benefit analysis and saying "you know what? it's easier if I switch, I can't ignore it any more".

And how much more quickly, then, will someone who ISN'T completely heartless reach that tipping point.

You can't have it both ways. You can't talk about white people as oppressors and then tell me that it was white people who changed the situation. Something caused them to move from being oppressors to being agents of change, and yet you don't want to accept that the work of making white people aware of that injustice was the reason for the change, and that work had to start with hearing the voices of black people.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
It was accumulated white voices that brought about the change. Not accumulated black voices.

I seem to remember that some of the most vocal and influential anti-slavery advocates were black, on both sides of the pond.
Mmhmm. And all by themselves they would have ended slavery? No white people need get involved at all? They would have pricked the hearts of the slave-owners? That's what orfeo is arguing when he likens this to the righteous widow. Her voice, alone, unaided by any other voices, turned the heart of the unrighteous judge.
No, that is not what I am arguing at all. Surely you don't think I am trying to literally apply a parable with only two individuals in it like it's a script.
 
Posted by cliffdweller (# 13338) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by saysay:

It’s like being back in college in a class led by a feminist who...

...apparently quite a few things are like that...
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
You can't have it both ways. You can't talk about white people as oppressors and then tell me that it was white people who changed the situation.

You do realize that white people aren't a single bloc, right? That there were some white people who owned slaves, and some other white people who were abolitionists?

quote:
Something caused them to move from being oppressors to being agents of change, and yet you don't want to accept that the work of making white people aware of that injustice was the reason for the change, and that work had to start with hearing the voices of black people.
I admitted that. Read the thread.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
You can't have it both ways. You can't talk about white people as oppressors and then tell me that it was white people who changed the situation.

You do realize that white people aren't a single bloc, right? That there were some white people who owned slaves, and some other white people who were abolitionists?

I do realise that. In fact, I was pretty much asking whether you realised that.

I'm also asking whether you realise that the relative proportions were not the same at any given point in time. Just as support for marriage equality has increased over time, so did support for the abolition of slavery.

A lot of your statements give me an impression of a state of inevitability that I just don't buy into. That includes your skepticism that "the oppressors" won't ever change. That, to me, is you treating people like a single bloc.

[code]

[ 28. June 2015, 05:56: Message edited by: Eutychus ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:
No response to anyone in particular, just general thoughts/questions:

At what point does the constant reminder of oppression become a self-fulfilling prophecy? If you tell me I'm going to be oppressed my whole life, why would I bother going to school, getting a job and trying to have a better life than my predecessors?

This is part of the overall problem. Especially in America, but certainly not limited to there. When it appears effort will be for naught, it is more difficult to wish to apply effort. This is not limited to brown peoples.

quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If I'd been told by a respected community leader like Jesse Jackson that I'll never get that job because of my skin color,

I don't think that is his message. Could be wrong, I'm hardly an expert on him.

quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

Is oppression in the US more about race or more about class anymore?

IME, it is both. As is the UK, but to different proportions and character.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

The fact that the power structure of this country has been traditionally white doesn't benefit me or 99% of the white people I know. And the 1% were rich to begin with.

Not precisely true. You could more easily become middle class than a brown person. The doors are open wider for you. No red carpet, no valet to meet you at the door, perhaps. But the fence is not as high and the hounds are not waiting to be unleashed.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If a significant portion of the upper class were black, do you think it would benefit lower class black people?

ISTM, yes it would help. It is easier to believe you might achieve something if others like you are already there.

quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

Would instant, universal equality be seen as a good thing;

Instant equality would be a good thing. But it is more than erasing prejudice, it is leveling the playing field.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

or is there an element of thinking which requires whites to go through some hardship for the sins of our fathers?

Emphatically not.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If so, when do we begin to judge by content of character, and not by the color of skin?

I would answer now, but I am not sure where you are going with this.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

I understand that there's a history of oppression that needs to be respected, but how am I supposed to empathize with sincerity? How am I to sympathize without pity? How do I respond constructively to the history of racial tension in my country?

I wish I could tell you, but I cannot. It is something you have to figure out.
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:
No response to anyone in particular, just general thoughts/questions:

At what point does the constant reminder of oppression become a self-fulfilling prophecy? If you tell me I'm going to be oppressed my whole life, why would I bother going to school, getting a job and trying to have a better life than my predecessors?

I'm whiter than a polar bear in a blizzard, and I'm having to fight tooth and nail to work a back-breaking job while going back to school (apparently a four-year degree in business earns you a shitty carpentry job) to get a chance at just maybe getting a job that might possibly catapult me into the middle class.

If I'd been told by a respected community leader like Jesse Jackson that I'll never get that job because of my skin color, then there's no way I'd go through all this shit just to take a chance on being some diversity hire. I'd go straight to the welfare line: same lifestyle, fewer bodily injuries.

Is oppression in the US more about race or more about class anymore? I know there is still a lot of racism in America, but it seems to me that economic oppression is shared by all races and economic success is owned by the mostly white upper class who inherited it from their mostly-white predecessors. They don't care what color you are, they don't want to share with anybody. They're not sitting around in their corporate high-rises giggling over the fact that they didn't have to share with any black people today, they're no more likely to share with any white people. The fact that the power structure of this country has been traditionally white doesn't benefit me or 99% of the white people I know. And the 1% were rich to begin with.

If a significant portion of the upper class were black, do you think it would benefit lower class black people?

Is there any benefit to having an ethnically diverse group at the top? Wouldn't it be more desirable to make everyone more equal?

Would instant, universal equality be seen as a good thing; or is there an element of thinking which requires whites to go through some hardship for the sins of our fathers?

If so, when do we begin to judge by content of character, and not by the color of skin?

I understand that there's a history of oppression that needs to be respected, but how am I supposed to empathize with sincerity? How am I to sympathize without pity? How do I respond constructively to the history of racial tension in my country?

When you say you don't derive benefit from the current power structure, you seem to be thinking in just terms of wealth/class.

You are still much less likely to be killed by the state, accidentally or on purpose, and you will experience less harrassment on the street. These are significant benefits.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doublethink.:
When you say you don't derive benefit from the current power structure, you seem to be thinking in just terms of wealth/class.

I don't know if it's 'many of us' or 'some of us', but I'll stick with 'some' - but for some of us, that's all there is. I live in a part of the world which is 95% White British. Of those 5%, those who aren't white, tend to be British, and those who aren't British, tend to be white.

Our primary discriminants are accent and postcode. I have an iffy postcode, but because I was born in the south, I can pass locally as 'posh' - as can my kids, despite being born here. As soon as we travel to That London or other places down south, we tend to clutter up things with our coarse northern ways.

Certainly, as far as my children and their cohort are concerned, colour and immigrant status are pretty much ignored. The divisions of class and wealth cut across those factors.
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
Yes I get that, I was specifically responding to the poster I quoted.

[ 28. June 2015, 13:05: Message edited by: Doublethink. ]
 
Posted by Porridge (# 15405) on :
 
Just a thought or two about guilt and feeling hated (or the realization that others might feel anger, justified or not, toward oneself):

Isn't this a necessary part of some transition process? I dislike feeling guilty, too. I'm intensely unhappy when forced to recognize that I have contributed to someone else's suffering, especially when it was done all unconsciously and without overt intention on my part. It makes me feel like the proverbial china-shop bull.

But do we stop there? What do we do with such feelings? How do we deal with them? Sometimes we get angry and defensive: I didn't mean that, do that, say that, and you're misinterpreting me and failing to acknowledge my feelings in this mess!

Sometimes we just shut up, shrug our shoulders, decide the situation's hopeless, and back away, resolving to have nothing further to do with those who brought us up short.

Sometimes we acknowledge that, however unwittingly, we are in fact part of the problem, and set about doing whatever we can, in whatever small ways and means we have available to us, to set matters right.

Mostly, most of do all of these at different times and ways in different situations.

But for my money, guilt and legitimate confrontation can be powerful motivators.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
I was struck, watching Kanye West at Glasto, by the gale of words which come from him. It's as if melodic pop and soul are inadequate to convey this torrent of words - as if (maybe I am being fanciful), the generations and centuries of oppressed and enslaved people are saying speak, speak, and listen, listen, these are my words, words, and they will never end now.

Of course, others say, well, that's not my story either. And of course there are great white rappers, who also have stories to tell. Speak.
 
Posted by Bibliophile (# 18418) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
maybe I am being fanciful

Ya think! Seriously dude, this whole thread is an interesting topic but without wishing to be disrespectful I think if you are starting to attribute Kanye West's singing style to slavery then maybe you're getting a little carried away.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by Doublethink.:
When you say you don't derive benefit from the current power structure, you seem to be thinking in just terms of wealth/class.

I don't know if it's 'many of us' or 'some of us', but I'll stick with 'some' - but for some of us, that's all there is. I live in a part of the world which is 95% White British. Of those 5%, those who aren't white, tend to be British, and those who aren't British, tend to be white.

Our primary discriminants are accent and postcode. I have an iffy postcode, but because I was born in the south, I can pass locally as 'posh' - as can my kids, despite being born here. As soon as we travel to That London or other places down south, we tend to clutter up things with our coarse northern ways.

Certainly, as far as my children and their cohort are concerned, colour and immigrant status are pretty much ignored. The divisions of class and wealth cut across those factors.

I worked with a young white man who told me, and an older black woman, that racism was over. That it was a thing of the past. We turned to each other with a "Seriously, WTF"? glance and then, gently gave him examples of why he might be just a teensy bit incorrect. Never did convince him.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
It depends where you live. I could take him to some northern towns, not a million miles from Manchester, where the racism crackles in the air like electricity. People walk on egg-shells (well, some people do), so as not to start riots. Some people want to start riots.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Bibliophile:
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
maybe I am being fanciful

Ya think! Seriously dude, this whole thread is an interesting topic but without wishing to be disrespectful I think if you are starting to attribute Kanye West's singing style to slavery then maybe you're getting a little carried away.
'Without wishing to be disrespectful', yeah, yeah, I've heard that one before.
 
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on :
 
Doc Tor, I'm not sure Lemn Sissay would agree with you. He has Ethiopian parents, but was placed in foster care in Wigan. He was 17 before he met another black person, and they were Afro-Caribbean.
 
Posted by no prophet's flag is set so... (# 15560) on :
 
I am coming to this thread late. Sorry if I missed the point I am about to make.

What is the matter if someone wants to adopt another ethnicity or racial identity? People appropriate culture all the time. They also appropriate identity. If this woman feels black, why can't she be? It isn't appopriation of something if you're identifying as an insider.

I am writing this as someone who has lots of trouble understanding race before and after while visiting in rural Nova Scotia where my fair skinned sister and black husband (whose mother is mostly East Indian) have 2 sons. One with brown eyes and one with blue. So I'd say let this Rachel woman be whatever race feels she is. Without bringing up a DH, no one is supposed to question someone's gender identity or sexuality. Not seeing it different. I hope my nephews identify how ever they feel.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Holy crap! The preceding 5 pages of this thread have been this very discussion and you want it either distilled or re-argued?
Black isn't a culture, it is a colour. Black culture is really black cultures.
I can say I'm a green Martian all I wish, doesn't make me one.
Mixed people can assert whatever heritage they choose, they will still be associated with the one they most look like.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
I worked with a young white man who told me, and an older black woman, that racism was over. That it was a thing of the past. We turned to each other with a "Seriously, WTF"? glance and then, gently gave him examples of why he might be just a teensy bit incorrect. Never did convince him.

I fail to see where I said racism was over.

What I did say was that for my children, and their friends (be they white immigrants or BME British), race and nationality isn't the basis for discrimination, whereas class and wealth most assuredly is. They are aware that racism exists, obviously.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
npfiss,

Let me put it another way. Barack Obama will be marked in history as the first black US president. Not the 44th white one.
Had he said during his run, that he was white,* he would not be president. Unravel that and maybe you will begin to understand.


*As in just white, not mixed.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Curiosity killed ...:
Doc Tor, I'm not sure Lemn Sissay would agree with you. He has Ethiopian parents, but was placed in foster care in Wigan. He was 17 before he met another black person, and they were Afro-Caribbean.

Well, I've now read that article, and I don't know whether Sissay would agree with me or not. He's a year younger than me, so we're of the same generation - I'd say that my generation have had to learn not to be racist: he speaks eloquently and bitterly about the racist abuse he suffered growing up.

My children? They'd have to learn to be racist, and they certainly won't get it from me.

Last word from the man himself:

quote:
Now, he tells me, people in the city stop him on the street to tell him they are proud of him; and he is amazed by the outpouring of affection since the chancellorship was announced. His face grows still, and he says quietly that it is beautiful when a city treats you “like a family would”.

 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Doc Tor,

Wasn't saying that you were denying racism. Just that point of view is relative.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
I'm not disagreeing. But UK experience is about as homogeneous as US experience. And it is also age-related - everyone have a 'racist gran' is a stereotype here.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
Sorry, that last sentence is incoherent.

"Everyone has a 'racist gran'" is a stereotype here.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
A lot of your statements give me an impression of a state of inevitability that I just don't buy into. That includes your skepticism that "the oppressors" won't ever change. That, to me, is you treating people like a single bloc.

Another straw man. Ho hum. I can't be arsed to continue unpacking your straw men.
 
Posted by Curiosity killed ... (# 11770) on :
 
Sorry, that wasn't the best article about Lemn Sissay. I saw him record the UK version of the programme mentioned in the article, and he was very much describing a racist upbringing and being more comfortable in his skin now, since he's discovered his roots. But he was saying he is safe and comfortable in Manchester and London, which are multicultural, and not so much in Wigan, still.

The black and mixed race teenagers I work with would say that racism is alive and well in London. Black kids are treated differently. There's another set of situations for the Asian / Muslim kids. The Muslim tutor who has experience in gang work says the way he teaches the youngsters to deal with the police is to think yourself white so you remove that racism from the situation to start with, and to be polite.
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
That tutor probably has a good idea. If the cop is determined that every person of color is a "bad guy" it might not work, but for your average cop out there trying to stay safe, do the job, and go home whole, it would likely help diffuse possible animosity. If an officer comes up to a black kid (or kids) on the street in the general assumption that they may be up to something, it might be pretty disarming to to get a pleasant, straight reply without sarcasm and even maybe a "And how is your day going?" would be icing on the cake. Make it very difficult for the cop to see you as anything but another citizen. It would be worth a try. It might even jog a police officer out of the "us against them" mentality at least for a while.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Nobody is forgetting, or ignoring, or blind to, the catalogue of oppression suffered by American black people. They're just not drawing from that history the same conclusion as you are.

You seem here to be arguing the position that Victims Can Do No Wrong.

Where have I ever said anything that implies that? Unless you want to say that black people playing classical music is "wrong"? Is that what you mean? Otherwise please explain what you mean.
OK, try it as a question instead.

Do you or do you not believe that being a victim somehow alters the rights and wrongs of a situation ? That's what it sounds like you're saying when you talk about the need to recognise "power imbalance" and the like. The extreme form of that position is Victims Can Do No Wrong. Do you think that it's OK for members of an oppressed group to do things that would be otherwise morally dubious ? Is that the moral philosophy that you are putting forward ?

If you have a coherent moral position as to how victim-status transmutes right into wrong or vice versa, then please explain it to us. Because it's not self-evident.

Feel free to start another thread if it seems too much of a tangent. But just maybe that's the underlying difference between the two sides that emerge whenever the question of race crops up.

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Russ,

You seem to be saying the victims are partially to blame. You seem to be employing the short skirt rape defence. But worse, with not short skirt in sight.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
OK, try it as a question instead.

I'd rather you answer my question first. Where did I say anything that implies that victims can do no wrong?
 
Posted by no prophet's flag is set so... (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Holy crap! The preceding 5 pages of this thread have been this very discussion and you want it either distilled or re-argued?
Black isn't a culture, it is a colour. Black culture is really black cultures.
I can say I'm a green Martian all I wish, doesn't make me one.
Mixed people can assert whatever heritage they choose, they will still be associated with the one they most look like.

Except it isn't a just one colour. Some people don't look very dark and identify as black, with others with the same colour skin identifying as white. Would you have a colour chart? So, yes, hell yes, I think this needs to be rehashed.

Closer to where I live, there are Metis families with one fair skinned blue eyed kid whose sib is dark of hair and skin, and dark of skin enough to be easily identifiable as aboriginal.

What about swarthy Ukrainians who are as dark as Obama? This whole business is bankrupt.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Bibliophile:
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
maybe I am being fanciful

Ya think! Seriously dude, this whole thread is an interesting topic but without wishing to be disrespectful I think if you are starting to attribute Kanye West's singing style to slavery then maybe you're getting a little carried away.
Actually, there's pretty good evidence that musical style is directly related to language: that the rhythms and cadences of the music of a culture are directly related to the rhythms and cadences of the spoken language of that culture.

Which isn't at all surprising given that one of the things that happens in music is the setting of words, but from what I've read it applies to instrumental music as well.
 
Posted by Kelly Alves (# 2522) on :
 
Not only that, but...
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
ETA:Addressed to no prophet
Invent a time machine and go back and fix it.

What we have now is what we need to work with. And that isn't saying identity is completely voluntary.
Saying a person can just become whatever cultural identity they wish negates those who live that identity. Would you walk into a Blackfoot Reserve and proclaim you were Siksika?
Waking up one day and declaring you are black, what would that even mean? Your skin would have obviously not changed, so that that definition is incorrect.
Would you mean culturally? Which black culture? How is a pale person born in Saskatoon suddenly Jamaican? Or Ethiopian? Or suddenly acquire the experience of a lifetime of prejudice and disenfranchisement?

[ 29. June 2015, 00:15: Message edited by: lilBuddha ]
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Do you or do you not believe that being a victim somehow alters the rights and wrongs of a situation ? That's what it sounds like you're saying when you talk about the need to recognise "power imbalance" and the like. The extreme form of that position is Victims Can Do No Wrong. Do you think that it's OK for members of an oppressed group to do things that would be otherwise morally dubious ? Is that the moral philosophy that you are putting forward ?

Most people believe that there's a right to self-defence. That's clearly a case in which someone is allowed to do something that would be otherwise morally dubious because they're a victim. So there's at least one largely uncontroversial situation in which being a victim alters the rights and wrongs of a situation.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Kelly Alves:
Not only that, but...

A tree has many roots. That that would be one makes sense. but I will forgo building this tangent here.
 
Posted by irish_lord99 (# 16250) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doublethink.:
When you say you don't derive benefit from the current power structure, you seem to be thinking in just terms of wealth/class.

You are still much less likely to be killed by the state, accidentally or on purpose, and you will experience less harrassment on the street. These are significant benefits.

Okay, fair enough. I was not thinking of that at the time I formulated my post.

I wonder, though, how much of that harassment, killing, etc. is rooted in economic disparity?

quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If I'd been told by a respected community leader like Jesse Jackson that I'll never get that job because of my skin color,

I don't think that is his message. Could be wrong, I'm hardly an expert on him.
Forgive me, that was poorly worded on my part. I'm not familiar with him either, I was using him as an example of a respected black leader and pairing him with rhetoric I have heard but cannot remember the source of.

quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

The fact that the power structure of this country has been traditionally white doesn't benefit me or 99% of the white people I know. And the 1% were rich to begin with.

Not precisely true. You could more easily become middle class than a brown person. The doors are open wider for you. No red carpet, no valet to meet you at the door, perhaps. But the fence is not as high and the hounds are not waiting to be unleashed.
Even with Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action laws? Even with all the scholarships geared towards minorities and various associations of minority professionals? What more is needed to level the playing field? We keep using that term: "level the playing field" but I've yet to hear a practical explanation how to do that or if it's even possible at all?

quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If a significant portion of the upper class were black, do you think it would benefit lower class black people?

ISTM, yes it would help. It is easier to believe you might achieve something if others like you are already there.
Fair enough, makes sense to me.

quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

If so, when do we begin to judge by content of character, and not by the color of skin?

I would answer now, but I am not sure where you are going with this
Well, if it's wrong to say 'I'm colorblind, and I try to treat everyone the same' until the 'playing field is leveled'; then I'm personally stuck as to what to do next.

For example: If I someday find myself in a position where I'm hiring people; and a black guy comes in to interview, what do I do?

A: Judge him by the same standards I use for all the white candidates (character, not color)?
B: Award him points above his competitors because he's had a tougher road getting there (character with a color modifier)?
C: Base my decision on how the current ethnic diversity of my company compares to that of the surrounding area? (color, not character)

I know I don't do a good job of conveying tone in my posting, so I'd like to add, I'm not trying to be an argumentative ass, I really am groping around in the dark on race relations and how that plays out in my everyday life. The ship is a wonderful sounding board for trying to suss out these thoughts.
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
If anybody is interested in one way of looking at privilege that doesn't pretend that straight white males get all the breaks, and uses a metaphor familiar to many of us, here is an article that might help.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

For example: If I someday find myself in a position where I'm hiring people; and a black guy comes in to interview, what do I do?

A: Judge him by the same standards I use for all the white candidates (character, not color)?
B: Award him points above his competitors because he's had a tougher road getting there (character with a color modifier)?
C: Base my decision on how the current ethnic diversity of my company compares to that of the surrounding area? (color, not character)

This line of questioning generally assumes a few things.
One, that the person with the best CV/resume is the best person for the job. Having worked in several fields; technical, creative and trade, I can assure you this is not automatically true.
Two, that hiring a candidate who meets the criteria, but with a lower score than another candidate will have a poorer work product. Fact is, most jobs do not function this way.
If you truly want to level the playing field, it has to be a holistic approach. From education through employment.
I've heard many times "I do not hire by colour, I select the most qualified candidate". Well, the candidate with the best CV will most often be white. Why? Because they have had access to better schools, have more established connections, etc.
What you end up with is a society that doesn't "discriminate" but doesn't change stratification either.
White people can face the problems of poorer education and fewer connections, yes. But see mousethief's most excellent link for how that doesn't make things equal.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
If anybody is interested in one way of looking at privilege that doesn't pretend that straight white males get all the breaks, and uses a metaphor familiar to many of us, here is an article that might help.

As much time as I have for Scalzi, I don't think he's right.

Certainly, if you're a rich white straight male, I'd agree. A poor white straight man has much more in common with a poor black straight man than he does a rich white straight man. Wealth makes everything easier: it doesn't care much about the colour of your skin, only the colour of your money.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
I've heard many times "I do not hire by colour, I select the most qualified candidate". Well, the candidate with the best CV will most often be white. Why? Because they have had access to better schools, have more established connections, etc.

That sounds like some fairly high level jobs. The large majority of people are applying for positions where which school attended and "connections," don't enter into it at all. In these ordinary jobs, whether bank or school or business manager, almost everyone applying will have gone to one of the state universities and their references will be people the employer never heard of. No one applying at the local bank went to Harvard and is friends with a senator. Around here it's Ohio State graduates with their old boss at McDonald's, from while they were in High School, writing references. So "best qualified," is going to be the person who graduated, or has a masters, verses the one with fewer years of higher education plus job related experience. All those things being equal then things like speech and personality start playing a big part at which point good looks probably play a much bigger part than race.
 
Posted by no prophet's flag is set so... (# 15560) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
How is a pale person born in Saskatoon suddenly Jamaican? Or Ethiopian? Or suddenly acquire the experience of a lifetime of prejudice and disenfranchisement?

That's a very good question. I happen to have exquisite knowledge of Saskatoon. Though, myself, as a pale person fron S'toon, don't so disparately identify. The young male aboriginal population identifies with black urban images, culture and identity. So yes, they are doing it in Saskatoon. And Regina and Prince Albert and North Battleford and Moose Jaw...

[ 29. June 2015, 11:54: Message edited by: no prophet's flag is set so... ]
 
Posted by Liopleurodon (# 4836) on :
 
Lots of stuff has happened since I last looked at this thread! I'm trying to work all of it into my brain but while that happens I'm going to mention a logical fallacy which I think has played a big part in the discussion here: the idea that if you can't immediately name the solution, it isn't a problem. Do I want to see people being forced to segregate music along the lines of skin colour? Of course not. I don't know what the solution is to this particular problem. Certainly I'm very glad that Dusty made the music that she did - as I said I'm a big fan. I'm also a big fan of many of the black artists who influenced her, and I discovered them through her. It's complicated.

To give another example of a problem which is complicated and without obvious solution, and which causes harm to black people in Africa: the sub-Saharan African brain drain. The richer countries of the world have picky immigration policies. They'll let in a qualified doctor or engineer from a poor country, but not other people. The end result is that poor countries in Africa lose their best and brightest young people overseas as quickly as they can train them to do things that would benefit their home country. Sure, they may send some money back, but that causes inflation.

So that's the problem. If I say that I don't think that locking down all the borders is an answer, that doesn't mean that it isn't a problem. It's a particularly complicated problem because the resources that are being transferred are people who have their own thoughts and lives. It's a problem that probably has a complicated answer that can be found in ten thousand little bits. It involves putting those countries back together, ending wars and building economies so that leaving isn't so attractive. It involves incentives. It probably involves foreign aid in some way. It may even be that by fixing other problems, we'll just get this one to fix itself.

To go all the way back to simple cultural appropriation - it is a problem. Dominant groups thinking they can walk in and take things from marginalised groups is a problem. The more marginalised a group is, the easier it is to take advantage of them and steal things from them. That's not to say that you can't share culture and ideas, but when you do so, are you doing so as equals? Or are you letting some element of the societal pecking order creep into interactions and screw someone over? That is the key question.
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
... All those things being equal then things like speech and personality start playing a big part at which point good looks probably play a much bigger part than race.

Race can be a huge factor in how we judge speech, personality and good looks, and lots of other things besides formal qualifications. In his eulogy for Clementa Pinckney, President Obama spoke of "the subtle impulse that leads us to call Johnny for an interview, but not Jamal."
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
If anybody is interested in one way of looking at privilege that doesn't pretend that straight white males get all the breaks, and uses a metaphor familiar to many of us, here is an article that might help.

As much time as I have for Scalzi, I don't think he's right.

Certainly, if you're a rich white straight male, I'd agree. A poor white straight man has much more in common with a poor black straight man than he does a rich white straight man. Wealth makes everything easier: it doesn't care much about the colour of your skin, only the colour of your money.

Sorry Doc, you are wrong, at least in your apparent conclusion. Look at all the qualifiers in your sentence and we have the beginnings of Scalzi's argument.
Yes, wealth lowers barriers, but there are more barriers if your skin contains melanin.
 
Posted by quetzalcoatl (# 16740) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by orfeo:
quote:
Originally posted by Bibliophile:
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
maybe I am being fanciful

Ya think! Seriously dude, this whole thread is an interesting topic but without wishing to be disrespectful I think if you are starting to attribute Kanye West's singing style to slavery then maybe you're getting a little carried away.
Actually, there's pretty good evidence that musical style is directly related to language: that the rhythms and cadences of the music of a culture are directly related to the rhythms and cadences of the spoken language of that culture.

Which isn't at all surprising given that one of the things that happens in music is the setting of words, but from what I've read it applies to instrumental music as well.

There are theories that hip-hop might be influenced by the West African griots, story tellers or troubadours, some of whom used rhyming lines, with a musical accompaniment.

But to really connect all that up would require a professional musicologist.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Liopleurodon:
I'm going to mention a logical fallacy which I think has played a big part in the discussion here: the idea that if you can't immediately name the solution, it isn't a problem. Do I want to see people being forced to segregate music along the lines of skin colour? Of course not. I don't know what the solution is to this particular problem.

Well, Tamla Motown had a pretty clear equity aim, to prevent exploitation of black musicians by "the dominant culture", to use that term. And as the Wiki article puts it "Motown played an important role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned record label which achieved significant crossover success."

And I think that cross-over has continued in the international music industry.

Did Motown achieve its aims perfectly - and was it free from exploitation? Well, no. But it changed the game permanently, IMO.

And I loved the stuff they produced in the first flowering of the label. They internationalised a sound. Was the "dominant culture" involved in that success? Well, I guess so, but mainly in the money we forked out extremely willingly to buy the records, attend the shows.

Sure, it's old history now, and maybe only a few old guys like me remember the Motown impact. And I'm not saying the battle to kill off dominant culture exploitation has been won either. But Motown was for me at any rate a big step in the right direction.

[ 29. June 2015, 19:17: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Sorry Doc, you are wrong, at least in your apparent conclusion. Look at all the qualifiers in your sentence and we have the beginnings of Scalzi's argument.
Yes, wealth lowers barriers, but there are more barriers if your skin contains melanin.

But then you're comparing that low kerb over there with this high wall here. I'm not more privileged than someone with a brown skin or a black skin or a yellow skin who has more wealth than me.

And that's exactly the problem with Scalzi's argument. He's telling a bunch of poor white guys "you have it easy". The poor white guys look around them, at their parents, their friends (be they black or white), their neighbourhoods, and they know they have almost exactly zero privilege. Yes, they might have slightly more than the Puerto Rican family next door, but compared to the trustafarians they serve in the local mall where they work after school, they have zip.

They disbelieve his argument, and consequently (rightly or wrongly) all the following arguments regarding gender and race privilege, because they know being white and male is not the easiest setting, if you are also poor, and that wealth can and does trump skin colour, quite readily.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
... All those things being equal then things like speech and personality start playing a big part at which point good looks probably play a much bigger part than race.

Race can be a huge factor in how we judge speech, personality and good looks, and lots of other things besides formal qualifications. In his eulogy for Clementa Pinckney, President Obama spoke of "the subtle impulse that leads us to call Johnny for an interview, but not Jamal."
I heard the president say that and I totally agree. I've just seen several studies where good looks factored in much higher than race and "attractive" black people were hired over white people who were considered unattractive. As far as speech and personality, I don't agree with your implication that those things are unavoidably different from one race to another.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Doc Tor,

Perception is indeed part of the problem, but perception is not reality.
Weath doesn't erase all colour issues, it merely means they move into a different arena.
Yes, I recognise it is difficult for a poor, white man to look at Jamelia and think he has any advantage.
And yeah, poor is a mighty barrier. Class is as well.
Don't think anyone is saying colour is the only barrier, just that it adds a few bricks to every wall one must surmount.
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
Well, Tamla Motown had a pretty clear equity aim, to prevent exploitation of black musicians by "the dominant culture", to use that term.

To the extent that they did this, the fact that they were owned by black people helped a lot in ensuring that they weren't seen as outsiders exploiting a culture.

That they were aware of the uphill struggle they were involved in is evident in various things including hiring Maxine Powell to run deportment lessons for their artists.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Don't think anyone is saying colour is the only barrier, just that it adds a few bricks to every wall one must surmount.

That I can agree with, but that's far more nuanced and moderate than the slap-the-male-whitey-down message coming from the (mainly white) tumblrati.

Wealth and class are the deciders. Not that race isn't, but that's how poor people squabble amongst themselves. I'll bet a pound to a penny that Carlos Slim, George Soros and Wang Jianlin aren't losing any sleep over their non-Anglo heritage.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Don't think anyone is saying colour is the only barrier, just that it adds a few bricks to every wall one must surmount.

That I can agree with, but that's far more nuanced and moderate than the slap-the-male-whitey-down message coming from the (mainly white) tumblrati.

Wealth and class are the deciders. Not that race isn't, but that's how poor people squabble amongst themselves. I'll bet a pound to a penny that Carlos Slim, George Soros and Wang Jianlin aren't losing any sleep over their non-Anglo heritage.

Carlos Slim is a pale person in Mexico. Look at the wealth gradient in Mexico and the higher you go the paler it is.
George Soros is whitey McWhite white. So race isn't quite as much a thing.
Wang Jianlin is Han Chinese. In China. His father fought with Mao. Han is the ethnic group of power in China, BTW. You cannot get more "in" than that. How is he even on your list?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by no prophet's flag is set so...:
The young male aboriginal population identifies with black urban images, culture and identity.

Identity? There is more than identity than music and clothes and speech.
Identify with? cool.
Identify as? Not so cool.
I said it poorly before, I think. Black is colour and culture and experience. Colour, not hue.
This man is darker than Obama. He is not black and Obama is.
Your Saskatoonians walk in to Croyden, Harlem or South Central and proclaim their blackness and how do you think they will be received?
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
Race can be a huge factor in how we judge speech, personality and good looks, and lots of other things besides formal qualifications. ...

... As far as speech and personality, I don't agree with your implication that those things are unavoidably different from one race to another.
Well, good, because I wasn't trying to imply that. What I actually wrote was race is a factor in how we judge those things. See the difference?
 
Posted by irish_lord99 (# 16250) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

For example: If I someday find myself in a position where I'm hiring people; and a black guy comes in to interview, what do I do?

A: Judge him by the same standards I use for all the white candidates (character, not color)?
B: Award him points above his competitors because he's had a tougher road getting there (character with a color modifier)?
C: Base my decision on how the current ethnic diversity of my company compares to that of the surrounding area? (color, not character)

This line of questioning generally assumes a few things.
One, that the person with the best CV/resume is the best person for the job. Having worked in several fields; technical, creative and trade, I can assure you this is not automatically true.
Two, that hiring a candidate who meets the criteria, but with a lower score than another candidate will have a poorer work product. Fact is, most jobs do not function this way.
If you truly want to level the playing field, it has to be a holistic approach. From education through employment.
I've heard many times "I do not hire by colour, I select the most qualified candidate". Well, the candidate with the best CV will most often be white. Why? Because they have had access to better schools, have more established connections, etc.
What you end up with is a society that doesn't "discriminate" but doesn't change stratification either.
White people can face the problems of poorer education and fewer connections, yes. But see mousethief's most excellent link for how that doesn't make things equal.

[Paranoid] Sounds like you're going with option B? I'm not really sure.

If I'm reading you right: if one wants to 'level the playing field' then we must start by awarding an artificial advantage to historically oppressed people in order to 'bring them up to speed' as it were.

That makes sense to me, but seems to run the danger of the 'white savior' pitfall.

quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
If you truly want to level the playing field, it has to be a holistic approach. From education through employment.

Okay, as I mentioned before, we've got EEO laws, Affirmative Action laws, acedemic scholarships geared towards minorities, minority professional associations (i.e. Association of Hispanic Engineers) etc.

So what more needs to be done to actually 'level the playing field?' At what point is the problem solved? Is the problem ever solved, or is it made to last forever because of the political capital it creates for the champions of race equality?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:
[Paranoid] Sounds like you're going with option B? I'm not really sure.

If I'm reading you right: if one wants to 'level the playing field' then we must start by awarding an artificial advantage to historically oppressed people in order to 'bring them up to speed' as it were.

Not truly "artificial advantage". As I said, most jobs see no advantage with the "best" candidate. Anyone who meets the criteria will serve.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

That makes sense to me, but seems to run the danger of the 'white savior' pitfall.

Not really. Giving up monopoly is not being a saviour.

quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

Okay, as I mentioned before, we've got EEO laws, Affirmative Action laws, acedemic scholarships geared towards minorities, minority professional associations (i.e. Association of Hispanic Engineers) etc.

Those are awarded halfway up the hill. Education in poor areas is, quite frankly, itself poor.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

So what more needs to be done to actually 'level the playing field?' At what point is the problem solved?

It is a long, slow process. It is solved when people actually have equal chance. It will never be perfect, but that does not mean it is not a practical goal.
quote:
Originally posted by irish_lord99:

Is the problem ever solved, or is it made to last forever because of the political capital it creates for the champions of race equality?

Sorry, but I had a bit of a laugh at this. Ask again when we are closer to the goal.
 
Posted by orfeo (# 13878) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by quetzalcoatl:
But to really connect all that up would require a professional musicologist.

Amateur only, I'm afraid.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by chris stiles:
quote:
Originally posted by Barnabas62:
Well, Tamla Motown had a pretty clear equity aim, to prevent exploitation of black musicians by "the dominant culture", to use that term.

To the extent that they did this, the fact that they were owned by black people helped a lot in ensuring that they weren't seen as outsiders exploiting a culture.

That they were aware of the uphill struggle they were involved in is evident in various things including hiring Maxine Powell to run deportment lessons for their artists.

Motown was always pragmatic about stuff like that. It managed to foster the careers of such diverse characters as Smokey Robinson, Stevie Wonder and Diana Ross. It was a pretty big task, looking after equity, avoiding dominant exploitation, making profits and in some cases managing egos the size of Everest. Generally, I reckon they did well to harness all those horses, which weren't always comfortable about pulling in similar directions.

But I'm biased! "Calling all around the world, are you ready ...". At least to celebrate the real progress made, and which continues to be made, so far as contemporary popular music is concerned?
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Liopleurodon:
Lots of stuff has happened since I last looked at this thread! I'm trying to work all of it into my brain but while that happens I'm going to mention a logical fallacy which I think has played a big part in the discussion here: the idea that if you can't immediately name the solution, it isn't a problem.

I don't think that's quite it.

Seems to me that there is top-down thinking which sees "problems" at the level of races, or of more-developed and less-developed nations.

And there is bottom-up thinking which sees freedoms and duties, rights and responsibilities at the level of interactions between individual people.

The top-down thinkers tend to want to impose responsibilities on or take freedoms away from individual people in order to solve high-level problems, to make the high-level world the way they think it should be.

The bottom-up thinkers tend to want an individual's freedoms and responsibilities to reflect the way they think it should be, and accept whatever high-level consequences flow from that unless and until a solution with no low-level impact can be found.

If your sense of right and wrong operates at the level of how you interact with your neighbour, you don't want laws that go against that sense in order to satisfy some nice-to-have high-level state of the world. If your sense of right and wrong operates at the level of races, you want justice at that level regardless of what it does to nice-to-have individual freedoms.

Or so it seems to me,

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:

Seems to me that there is top-down thinking which sees "problems" at the level of races, or of more-developed and less-developed nations.

And there is bottom-up thinking which sees freedoms and duties, rights and responsibilities at the level of interactions between individual people.

No. I don't think this is correct either, which is indicative of the point later in your post where the former are described in terms of vices and the latter in terms of virtues only.

In general those arguing for 'bottom up thinking' have historically been those who are most comfortable with the status quo as is, and have had to be successively dragged into the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries.

In reality, none of struggles for equality have been won by a sense of 'lets all be civil to each other and it'll all work out'.

[ 30. June 2015, 08:26: Message edited by: chris stiles ]
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Carlos Slim is a pale person in Mexico. Look at the wealth gradient in Mexico and the higher you go the paler it is.
George Soros is whitey McWhite white. So race isn't quite as much a thing.
Wang Jianlin is Han Chinese. In China. His father fought with Mao. Han is the ethnic group of power in China, BTW. You cannot get more "in" than that. How is he even on your list?

To repeat: wealth and class are thedeciders. Slim, Soros (Hungarian Jew - so non-Anglo) and Wang (along with all the other non-Anglos on the top nth rich list) have privilege way beyond 99% of people on the street, be they white, black, brown or whatever.

One of the reasons I hate racism and sexism is that it divides people who would otherwise make common cause. (The chief reason is that it offends the God who made us, of course).
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by no prophet's flag is set so...:
The young male aboriginal population identifies with black urban images, culture and identity.

Identity? There is more than identity than music and clothes and speech.
Identify with? cool.
Identify as? Not so cool.
I said it poorly before, I think. Black is colour and culture and experience. Colour, not hue.
This man is darker than Obama. He is not black and Obama is.
Your Saskatoonians walk in to Croyden, Harlem or South Central and proclaim their blackness and how do you think they will be received?

He would still be discriminated against because of his ethnic heritage, and there in lies the problem with colour terminology.

Really it would help if people switched terminology at a macro level, it is about ethnic and cultural heritage and what people assume about that. If you call to interview Johnny over Jamal, it will be because of what you assume the name tells you - which could be muslim background or conversion, african or Jamacan heritage. You are descrimnating on the bases of all of these not simply "blackness".

People who are racist, may actually have somekind of essentialist view, but they are probably making many other assumptions that are basically cultural about accent, wealth class, value systems and criminal embeddedness. The other problem will be the different cultural assumptions in non-verbal communication. People are mostly not even aware how they read body lanuage, so they can not adjust their evaluations effectively - so the asian male who stands "too close" (because in his culture norms for personal space are smaller) is read as a creep or a lecher or "he just makes me uncomfortable".

The other big unspoken communication is smell, if you eat a markedly different diet from someone else you smell different. And preferences in personal care products can vary between cultures and sub-cultures too. We don't think about how smell influences our thinking most of the time, and therefore don't notice when it prejudices our judgements.
 
Posted by Barnabas62 (# 9110) on :
 
@ Russ

Don't most of us do both top-down and bottom-up thinking? Personal behaviour is influenced by but not completely dependent on regulatory frameworks. And vice-versa. There's dynamic interaction at work there, which I think makes Russ's categorisation a bit binary.

Heck, I'm a Civil Rights activist and reformer, on both race and gender issues. The principles of equity which inform that activism affect both my personal behaviour and my political views and actions.

[ 30. June 2015, 15:26: Message edited by: Barnabas62 ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Doc Tor,

Racial advantage is about having the advantage where you are. Your examples have that advantage. You could argue Soros a tiny bit, but he's got the important attribute.
Not saying they got to where they are because they are the proper race, but that their race was not a barrier where they are.

Doublethink,

The point wasn't about who will face discrimination, but about identity. no prophet seems to think identity should be about choice and I'm trying to illustrate why that doesn't work.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
Doc Tor,

Racial advantage is about having the advantage where you are. Your examples have that advantage. You could argue Soros a tiny bit, but he's got the important attribute.
Not saying they got to where they are because they are the proper race, but that their race was not a barrier where they are.

I could argue Soros a tiny bit - an immigrant Jew, living in post-war Britain. [Paranoid] ... The important attribute now being, of course, richer than Croesus.

And I do get it. I get how race can be a barrier to to all sorts of things. Unless you have money. Which means that primary discriminant is wealth, not race. When poor white folk battle with poor black folk or poor brown folk, they may well come out on top, but pitch any of them against a wealthy man of whatever colour, they'll lose. That's it. That's all.
 
Posted by Gwai (# 11076) on :
 
I don't really disagree, but I think you're simplifying, doc. For instance, I can think of multiple instances (see for instance Harvard professor Gates' arrest in his own home) of cases where race has played a role* even in rich upper class PoC.


*If you are on the side that it was Gates' fault for being too adversarial, then his expectation of racism means that race still played a role.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Didn't know Soros is Jewish. Still Jewish beats black.
I'm not saying wealth doesn't lower barriers. I'm saying that it doesn't eliminate all of them and getting that wealth is easier if you're part of the dominant group. And in the UK, US, Canada, etc. part of being in that group is being white.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
Interactions with the police are an interesting case - witness Plebgate where a lone alpha male establishment figure went up against a group of beta male establishment figures, and initially lost, eventually partly won, but with reputations on both sides in tatters. He lost a subsequent libel battle against the Sun and the primary officer.

The police are used to being in charge, and believed. Wielding enormous power over the citizenry leads to situations where Lord Acton's famous dictum. In Mitchell's case above, he had the wealth to pursue his tormentors through the press and the courts, though apparently not the common sense to quit while he was ahead.
 
Posted by Doc Tor (# 9748) on :
 
And in the interests of balance, I'll post a link to this incredibly thought-provoking article by Guardian journalist Gary Younge.

Much to consider, though I think he'll find Hackney a lot different to what he remembers.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
And in the interests of balance, I'll post a link to this incredibly thought-provoking article by Guardian journalist Gary Younge.

The article suggests that Trayvon Martin and Mike Brown were shot in cold blood. The Department of Justice investigations into these cases concluded that the people who shot them were in great danger and shot in self-defense. The Department of Justice is not given to whitewashing cases like this.

Moo
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by LilBuddha
.no prophet seems to think identity should be about choice and I'm trying to illustrate why that doesn't work.

Sometimes we throw around words like "identity" and "culture" too loosely (me included). identity includes things like genes and history that we can't change. But I guess for many people identity also includes some of our lifestyle choices and self-image that we could change if we wanted to.

There's a wider point here that I struggle to express - bear with me if I don't say it quite right.

To use a somewhat cliched metaphor, you could say that Americans are on a journey. From slavery through segregation through legal-equality-but-racial-prejudice... With the eventual destination being assimilation, the melting pot ?

Somewhere along that journey - maybe still some time in the future, maybe it's already started in some parts of the US - prejudice against skin colour as such will disappear.

At that point, people will still seek cues about what sort of people the strangers they encounter are. Cues in terms of how they dress, how they do their hair, how they talk, and their body language.

Equality means that a black person meeting a white person will face the same sorts of pre-judging that white people do amongst themselves, and vice versa.

When anyone goes for a job interview they dress up, smarten up, straighten up etc. We project an image of who we are, display our willingness to conform to the culture of the organisation that we hope will be giving us a paycheque.

Maybe what success - the end of racial prejudice - looks like in practice is not political triumph. But rather a shift from prejudice against inherent and inherited characteristics to prejudice against styles of self-presentation that are entirely within a person's control. Those who speak good English, conform to company dress codes etc will get the jobs, will move out of the underclass, once they are no longer held back by prejudice against the colour of their skin.

So that worldly success will depend precisely on not making "underclass sub-culture" part of one's own identity.

Does that make any sense ?

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Enoch (# 14322) on :
 
Russ, that makes a lot of sense. Come the day.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Russ,

Racial prejudice will always be with us. I think the best thing we can hope for is that it be marginalised.
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
And in the interests of balance, I'll post a link to this incredibly thought-provoking article by Guardian journalist Gary Younge.

Much to consider, though I think he'll find Hackney a lot different to what he remembers.

quote:
No one is going to be checking my bank account or professional status when they are looking at my kids.

I wouldn't limit it to children though.
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
The article suggests that Trayvon Martin and Mike Brown were shot in cold blood. The Department of Justice investigations into these cases concluded that the people who shot them were in great danger and shot in self-defense. The Department of Justice is not given to whitewashing cases like this.
Moo

if they were white they would be alive. You may conclude differently, statistics back my conclusion.
 
Posted by Soror Magna (# 9881) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
... When anyone goes for a job interview they dress up, smarten up, straighten up etc. We project an image of who we are, display our willingness to conform to the culture of the organisation that we hope will be giving us a paycheque. ... Those who speak good English, conform to company dress codes etc will get the jobs, will move out of the underclass, once they are no longer held back by prejudice against the colour of their skin.

So that worldly success will depend precisely on not making "underclass sub-culture" part of one's own identity.

Does that make any sense ?

Best wishes,

Russ

I don't know about making sense, but what you've described isn't a future utopia. It's called "acting white" (or "house Negro" or "Oreo"). It's the Bill Cosby pull-up-your-pants argument. It's telling black people that if they would just act like white people - and not just at job interviews, but all the time - everything would be fine.
 
Posted by chris stiles (# 12641) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
I don't know about making sense, but what you've described isn't a future utopia. It's called "acting white" (or "house Negro" or "Oreo"). It's the Bill Cosby pull-up-your-pants argument.

To be fair to Russ, I don't think he was actually making this argument (vis: if only you acted more 'white' you'd succeed), I read him more as saying "what would be really good would be if we were in the position where people were only judged on the things they could control".

Not that I don't think there are problems with that view, because it ignores structural inequalities.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
I don't know about making sense, but what you've described isn't a future utopia. It's called "acting white" (or "house Negro" or "Oreo"). It's the Bill Cosby pull-up-your-pants argument. It's telling black people that if they would just act like white people - and not just at job interviews, but all the time - everything would be fine.

OK, I have a problem here. Whilst I think Cosby was being a bit of a tool when he said this, I do think there is something there. First, in that what many people are emulating is prison culture. And that is not good, IMO, no matter the colour.
Second, appearance matters and it always will. This ain't getting you a job, no matter what colour you are. Not because it is "black" but it is not considered "proper" attire. Yes, there is racism in what is considered proper attire. But
this isn't getting you a job at the brokerage either.
And, this is admittedly a personal issue, what the Hell is acting black? Wearing what one wishes is not betraying culture and speaking with proper grammar and diction because this is how one was raised is not acting white. This pressure often comes from within the black community. This is worse in America, IMO, where hip-hop culture is deemed to be the default "black".
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
Anyone familiar ith Westwood presenting MTVs Pimp My Ride ? What do you make of Westwood's self presentation there ?
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
I just looked him up in Wiki. Do many actual Caribbean people take issue with him and his accent and mannerisms? If his manner is offensive to them, I think there is a problem. And if white Brits are hogging most of the presenting jobs that primarily feature hip-hop culture, that too, would be a problem.
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
I would suggest watching a clip on youtube if you have not seen him before.
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
Checked out the wiki, have to say I didn't realise he was the son of a previous bishop of peterborough, and a former public school boy who grew up in East Anglia. I had assumed he grew up in the inner city. I am also surprised he has won MOBO awards.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by lilBuddha:
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
The article suggests that Trayvon Martin and Mike Brown were shot in cold blood. The Department of Justice investigations into these cases concluded that the people who shot them were in great danger and shot in self-defense. The Department of Justice is not given to whitewashing cases like this.
Moo

if they were white they would be alive. You may conclude differently, statistics back my conclusion.
You can't apply statistics to individual cases.

If the article had named Walter Scott, it would have been entirely appropriate.

Moo
 
Posted by mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
You can't apply statistics to individual cases.

But you can use them to make predictions.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by mousethief:
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
You can't apply statistics to individual cases.

But you can use them to make predictions.
lilBuddha spoke of conclusions.

Moo
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doublethink.:
Anyone familiar ith Westwood presenting MTVs Pimp My Ride ? What do you make of Westwood's self presentation there ?

I think the boy is whack. I don't have a problem with the clothes or even the slang. But his speech pattern is so difficult to listen to. That is supposed to be Caribbean? Is there a pub in Kensington called The Caribbean?
For someone in the Hip-hop scene, he's got no flow.
Hip-hop can be for any class, but IMO it should be authentic to your experience.

quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
You can't apply statistics to individual cases.

Well, then what good are the statistics? Here is the thing; statistics show that black men get stopped, arrested, convicted and receive longer jail sentences. "OK", say some folks. "but this case is about the evidence". And say that about nearly every case that is presented. So which ones then, are related to the statistics?
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:

If the article had named Walter Scott, it would have been entirely appropriate.

Moo

Walter Scott was flat murdered. I am saying that Zimmerman would likely not have followed, pursued and confronted Trayvon Martin if he had been white. Statistics indicate this is likely the case. Yes, Zimmerman could just be a dick. Whether Martin contributed to his own death after that is a separate issue.

BTW, I did not interpret the article to say that Martin was murdered in cold-blood. Just that he was seen as a threat in a non-threatening situation. And [that is not disputed by the police or the DOJ. The author of the article thinks is was because Martin was black. Whether that is true is something only Zimmerman knows.
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Soror Magna:
what you've described isn't a future utopia. It's called "acting white" (or "house Negro" or "Oreo"). It's the Bill Cosby pull-up-your-pants argument. It's telling black people that if they would just act like white people - and not just at job interviews, but all the time - everything would be fine.

I agree it's not utopia. I'm saying it's just ordinary; once we get rid of prejudice based on skin colour we're still left with the sort of pressures to conform that exist even in mono-coloured societies. And that as we move closer to that point, the way that people of different racial background respond to each other becomes less and less about the genetics that are a given, and more and more about the self-presentation choices we make.

I'm not familiar with the Cosby show. (My impression was that it's a brand of humour that doesn't travel well outside the US. From what you say, it seems it doesn't go down too well in some parts of the US either...). So I don't know what's good and bad about his outlook.

It's a cruel lie to say to black people that they can succeed by "acting white" if the reality of racial prejudice is that they'll be screwed however they act.

But if racial prejudice is in the process of going extinct (please God) then outcomes for black people will come to depend more on how they choose to act. If becomes about culture rather than nature.

Acting successful in a world where most of the successful people are white may look like acting white. But I'm told that acting like a successful person is a good way to become one.

Do you want a world where nobody thinks it unusual for a dark-skinned person to learn the violin and play Mozart ? Or a world where peer pressure from the black community prevents black kids from engaging with what they label as "white culture" ?

Where we're going there's no black culture or white culture, there's only culture.

Best wishes,

Russ

[code]

[ 02. July 2015, 05:05: Message edited by: Eutychus ]
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
Have to disagree. Where I hope we are going is where we celebrate our differences and find our commonality.
One can be fully British or American or whatever without losing a sense of what came before.
Would you rather have a homogenous broth or a rich stew with textures and layers of flavour?
 
Posted by Doublethink. (# 1984) on :
 
I think Westwood is trying to sound like an American hip hop artist, I don't think he is trying to sound Carribean. I agree the result is inauthentic and wierd. That said, he got hip hop airplay on mainstream radio - promoted and advocated for it extensively - and I think that is why the Music of Black Origin guys gave him awards.

I just wonder where that leaves him in the cultural appropriation issue, as a DJ playing on legit radio, the artists whose music he used would have been receiving royalties and exposure. But via a white member of the establishment. (BTW the Ali G spoof is largely based on him.)

He doesn't claim to be black and if you listen to promotional interviews talking about the series he seems to fall out of accent and character really quite fast - though possibly not intentionally.
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
quote:
Originally posted by Doc Tor:
And in the interests of balance, I'll post a link to this incredibly thought-provoking article by Guardian journalist Gary Younge.

The article suggests that Trayvon Martin and Mike Brown were shot in cold blood. The Department of Justice investigations into these cases concluded that the people who shot them were in great danger and shot in self-defense. The Department of Justice is not given to whitewashing cases like this.

Moo

I don't know about Mike Brown, but what the hell should you do if you are Trayvon Martin and being stalked by a guy with a gun? He got the drop on the stalker. And then the stalker used the gun on him. And got off.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
I don't know about Mike Brown, but what the hell should you do if you are Trayvon Martin and being stalked by a guy with a gun? He got the drop on the stalker. And then the stalker used the gun on him. And got off.

Zimmermann said, and the jury apparently accepted his story, that he was not following Martin, but rather looking for a street sign so he could tell the police exactly where he was. Zimmermann said that Martin unexpectedly hit him in the face so hard that it knocked him over, then got on top of him and started beating his head against the pavement. Zimmermann's injuries fit his story.

At the trial Martin's girl friend said that she had been talking to Martin on his cell phone, and he said he was going to beat this guy up.

Moo
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
Diversity is stuff like Irish bars and Senegalese restaurants in places where groups of people from these countries have settled. And doesn't get in the way of the peoples concerned speaking good English and dressing smart professional when applying for jobs.

Celebrating diversity - valuing the cultural enrichment that immigrants bring - is great in those parts of the world where racism is tied up with immigration and helping immigrants and children of immigrants to integrate with the indigenous population. Not sure it's quite so applicable in the US where there are also issues about the legacy of slavery.

What I'm not seeing is how it's helpful to have the labels "black culture" and "white culture". Are you supposed to prefer the Senegalese restaurant to the Irish bar because your skin is dark ? Am I encouraged to identify with the Irish bar and not with the Senegalese restaurant because my skin is pale ? Isn't that just racism ?

And it's worse if the overarching culture - within which the Senegalese chef and the Irish bartender both equally have to operate - gets labelled as belonging to one and not the other.

How does that help anything ?

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
I don't know about Mike Brown, but what the hell should you do if you are Trayvon Martin and being stalked by a guy with a gun? He got the drop on the stalker. And then the stalker used the gun on him. And got off.

Zimmermann said, and the jury apparently accepted his story, that he was not following Martin, but rather looking for a street sign so he could tell the police exactly where he was. Zimmermann said that Martin unexpectedly hit him in the face so hard that it knocked him over, then got on top of him and started beating his head against the pavement. Zimmermann's injuries fit his story.

At the trial Martin's girl friend said that she had been talking to Martin on his cell phone, and he said he was going to beat this guy up.

Moo

Conveniently the other main witness was dead. Zimmerman could have stayed in his car to look for street signs. And tellingly Zimmerman has been involved in a number of other violent incidents since the event. Okay, he was acquitted within the parameters of the system, but I only think it became "self-defense" after that unarmed young man confronted his stalker.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
If by "confronted" you mean jumped on and beat head against the concrete.

A few years ago, when we lived in the country, every time my son went for a quiet walk down country lanes, in his shorts and t-shirt, someone either questioned him or called the police, who themselves came immediately and themselves questioned him. Unfortunately there just are lots of fearful people who get worried when they see someone they don't know in their neighborhood. It's not always racial. It never occurred to him to do anything but answer the questions of the people who "stalked," him and of course he would never have lunged at a policeman and expected not to get shot.

When he lived alone in the city he was jumped and beat up by gangs of young black men, twice. Would it have happened if he was not white? Who knows?

It's just not truthful to keep acting like these things only happen to young black men or that they are always innocent. One reason there are a lot of black men in prison is that they commit a lot of crimes. That seems to be the unmentionable explanation, but it's also true. I believe it has nothing to do with color and everything to do with poverty, but it's still true. Poor people tend to commit more crimes and in this country, black people have a lower average income than whites.

Saying that Travon Martin would be alive if he was white is a huge stretch. I think that Zimmerman was overly eager to impress his neighbors by catching whoever it was who had been stealing things in his neighborhood -- the reason for the neighborhood watch. I think he would have stopped a young white man loitering outside the apartments in the rain, just as readily.

Trayvon, whether or not he felt stalked had no reason to go on the attack. "Self-defense," requires "equal or lesser force," and jumping and hitting is in no way equal to following, even if that did happen.

If you're going to say Trayvon would be alive if he was white, you might as well say he would be alive if he hadn't beat up his school bus driver and been suspended and sent down to his father's house.

Russ: The Bill Cosby "pull up your pants" thing doesn't come from his TV show but from a speech attributed to him (there is some question about whether he ever actually gave this speech.) Most of the speech (whoever wrote it) is a plea for black parents to emphasize education and for black kids to stay in school and worry more about their grades than their brand of shoes and yes, to pull up their pants, because the low beltless pants fad was started by emulating prisoners who weren't allowed to have belts.

If anyone thinks getting an education or emulating someone other than criminals is "acting white," then things are more messed up than I ever thought. What are you saying about black culture if it doesn't value learning and obeying the law?
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Doublethink.:
That said, he got hip hop airplay on mainstream radio - promoted and advocated for it extensively - and I think that is why the Music of Black Origin guys gave him awards.

I just wonder where that leaves him in the cultural appropriation issue, as a DJ playing on legit radio, the artists whose music he used would have been receiving royalties and exposure.

Mixed thing, it is.

quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
lilBuddha spoke of conclusions.

Yes, I did. And I am sorry now that I responded. In arguing about whether, in a particular case justice has failed, it is easy to miss that the system is broken.

quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
Diversity is stuff like Irish bars and Senegalese restaurants in places where groups of people from these countries have settled. And doesn't get in the way of the peoples concerned speaking good English and dressing smart professional when applying for jobs.

Diversity isn't going for a curry or a Guinness.
Homogeneity is not a virtue.
Diverse =/= separate.
Commonality =/= same.
We need to learn that different does not equal wrong.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda Rose
Conveniently the other main witness was dead. Zimmerman could have stayed in his car to look for street signs. And tellingly Zimmerman has been involved in a number of other violent incidents since the event. Okay, he was acquitted within the parameters of the system, but I only think it became "self-defense" after that unarmed young man confronted his stalker.

Zimmermann's conversation with the police was recorded, and the recording was played at the trial. Here are the last few statements. (The first two are not necessarily verbatim; the third is.)

Police: Can you see a street sign?
Zimmermann: Not from my car. I'll get out and look around.
Police: You don't need to do that.
{No reply from Zimmermann. He may have already left his car}

What is your evidence that Zimmermann was stalking Martin?

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
That he was following him with a gun?
 
Posted by Dave W. (# 8765) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda Rose
Conveniently the other main witness was dead. Zimmerman could have stayed in his car to look for street signs. And tellingly Zimmerman has been involved in a number of other violent incidents since the event. Okay, he was acquitted within the parameters of the system, but I only think it became "self-defense" after that unarmed young man confronted his stalker.

Zimmermann's conversation with the police was recorded, and the recording was played at the trial. Here are the last few statements. (The first two are not necessarily verbatim; the third is.)

Police: Can you see a street sign?
Zimmermann: Not from my car. I'll get out and look around.
Police: You don't need to do that.
{No reply from Zimmermann. He may have already left his car}
Moo

Does it really make sense that there were street signs that he couldn't see from his car? Couldn't he have moved his car to a place where a street sign would have been visible - like, say, a corner? Or were these supposed to be some kind of street signs visible only to pedestrians?
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
Exactly.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
I've pulled over and got out of my car to look at street signs. It all depends on how the sign is turned and how many cars are parked in the way along the curb, plus this was a rainy night.

[ 03. July 2015, 11:40: Message edited by: Twilight ]
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
Here's another boy shot by the police. Ninety pounds, in his own home, not pounding anyone's head on the concrete or anything. Of course, there was no national outcry or protest marches for him.
 
Posted by saysay (# 6645) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
Of course, there was no national outcry or protest marches for him.

The regularly scheduled police brutality/ Baltimore uprising protests in these parts generally mention all victims of police brutality.

The problem is that there are just so many of them, and the powers that be seem more interested in circling the wagons than admitting we have some problems and trying to fix them.
 
Posted by lilBuddha (# 14333) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Twilight:
Here's another boy shot by the police. Ninety pounds, in his own home, not pounding anyone's head on the concrete or anything. Of course, there was no national outcry or protest marches for him.

Neither are their marches for most black victims of the police.
If you are pointing to the mental health aspect of this case, yes, there needs to be more awareness of this.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
That he was following him with a gun?

Zimmermann had lost sight of Martin at least ten minutes before Martin hit him. Moreover, Martin did not necessarily know that Zimmermann had a gun. He was not waving it around.

Moo
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda Rose
And tellingly Zimmerman has been involved in a number of other violent incidents since the event.

I agree he's been charged with other violent incidents, but all the charges were dropped. I think it's highly significant that Zimmermann was never charged with any act of violence before the Trayvon Martin case. If he were violent man, he would certainly have engaged in acts of violence before that.

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
Ahem:
quote:
In July 2005, when he was 21, Zimmerman was arrested after shoving an undercover alcohol-control agent while a friend of Zimmerman's was being arrested for underage drinking. The officer alleged that Zimmerman had said, "I don't care who you are," followed by a profanity, and had refused to leave the area after the officer had shown their badge.[27] The charges were subsequently dropped when Zimmerman entered a pre-trial diversion program that included anger-management classes.[3][28] Also in 2005, Zimmerman's ex-fiancée filed a restraining order against him, alleging domestic violence. Zimmerman requested a reciprocal restraining order. Both orders were granted. ~Wikipedia

 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
Ahem:
quote:
In July 2005, when he was 21, Zimmerman was arrested after shoving an undercover alcohol-control agent while a friend of Zimmerman's was being arrested for underage drinking. The officer alleged that Zimmerman had said, "I don't care who you are," followed by a profanity, and had refused to leave the area after the officer had shown their badge.[27] The charges were subsequently dropped when Zimmerman entered a pre-trial diversion program that included anger-management classes.[3][28] Also in 2005, Zimmerman's ex-fiancée filed a restraining order against him, alleging domestic violence. Zimmerman requested a reciprocal restraining order. Both orders were granted. ~Wikipedia

That quote is not from Wikipedia; it's from this site. I had never seen the site before; they may have an axe to grind.

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
I copied it from Wikipedia.
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
Look up "George Zimmerman" in Wiki. Look under "Other Encounters with Police". Follow the footnote links: Reuters and NBC News.
 
Posted by no prophet's flag is set so... (# 15560) on :
 
Is it okay for Jeb Bush to be Hispanic if he wants to?
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
Look up "George Zimmerman" in Wiki. Look under "Other Encounters with Police". Follow the footnote links: Reuters and NBC News.

The accuracy of the media reports about Zimmermann are suspect. NBC fired a producer for editing a tape to suggest that Zimmermann was motivated by racism in his interaction with Martin.

Another clear case of media bias was the photo of Martin which was published when his death was first reported. It had been taken years earlier and was very misleading. After some weeks, a more recent photo was shown. It was impossible for anyone to believe that the child in the first photo could be a threat to anyone. Another case of media bias was when a media outlet tampered with photos of Zimmermann's head injuries to make them look much milder than they actually were.

There are cases like Walter Scott and James Byrd which are genuine unambiguous heinous race crimes. Unfortunately many in the media tend to report all cases where blacks are killed by whites as James Byrd type slayings. Also, they assumed Zimmermann was white rather than Hispanic. I think very little would have been written about the case if Zimmermann's last name had been Lopez.

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Moo:
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda Rose
And tellingly Zimmerman has been involved in a number of other violent incidents since the event.

I agree he's been charged with other violent incidents, but all the charges were dropped. I think it's highly significant that Zimmermann was never charged with any act of violence before the Trayvon Martin case. If he were violent man, he would certainly have engaged in acts of violence before that.

Moo

So the reporting that Zimmerman had been charged with violent acts (contrary to your initial assertion) before the Martin event is suspect?

I never said that Zimmerman was a racist. He was a wannabe cop who followed Martin with a gun. Neither of us knows whether Zimmerman had it out or "waved it around" while following Martin. Martin didn't know who Zimmerman was or why he was being followed so he acted pre-emptively.

quote:
I think very little would have been written about the case if Zimmermann's last name had been Lopez.
Quite possibly. But thinking about another hypothetical: I wonder what would have been the verdict if Zimmerman was black and carrying a gun following a young white man coming home from the Seven Eleven who then attacked him and was killed by him? I think the verdict could well have been quite different.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
Zimmerman's gun was not visible when he was "following" Martin. If I was walking down the street and thought the person behind me was following me (rather than just walking in the same direction which is most likely) I would never think to save myself from this person by turning around and attacking him. If he was "waving a gun," there would be even less reason to turn around and attack him. Who, in their right mind, would think that was good, pre-emptive self-defense? Thank goodness most of us can walk down the street without fear that the person walking ahead of us turn around and jump on us and beat us to the ground because we were "following," them.
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
Twilight:
quote:
If I was walking down the street and thought the person behind me was following me (rather than just walking in the same direction which is most likely) I would never think to save myself from this person by turning around and attacking him.
A seventeen year old kid might. Not smart, but he did it.

Twilight:
quote:
Thank goodness most of us can walk down the street without fear that the person walking ahead of us turn around and jump on us and beat us to the ground because we were "following," them.
Martin's instincts about the fact that he was being "followed" and not just walked behind were correct. And he lived in the area, and most probably knew about the crimes that had been reported. An unknown guy was following him. A mugger? Fuck that! Conventional wisdom says one should call the police in such a case. But if you are a young, black man that actually might not seem so wise. So at first he ran, according to Zimmerman. Martin saw that guy who had following him seemed to be still after him, so he acted with tragic, bone-headed bravado and attacked the guy. And he died for it.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda Rose
And he lived in the area, and most probably knew about the crimes that had been reported.

He had been staying in the complex for less than two weeks.

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
So he couldn't have heard anything about it. [Roll Eyes]

What. Ever.

Zimmerman was acquitted, so that is that.
 
Posted by Moo (# 107) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
Zimmerman was acquitted, so that is that.

Yes, he was acquitted by a jury who heard all the evidence and discussed it.

Moo
 
Posted by Lyda*Rose (# 4544) on :
 
So post one more time and you can have that last word. Be happy.
 
Posted by Twilight (# 2832) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Lyda*Rose:
Martin saw that guy who had following him seemed to be still after him, so he acted with tragic, bone-headed bravado and attacked the guy. And he died for it.

Did you expect that while Martin, over six foot tall, in the dark and rain, was on top of him beating his head against concrete, Zimmerman was going to think, "Poor misguided guy, he's probably actually quite young and just showing off for his girlfriend?" No, he was afraid for his life and if Zimmerman is telling the truth, his jacket fell open and Martin saw the gun and reached for it saying, "Now you're going to die." It might have been youthful bravado that made Martin say and do that but Zimmerman would have been just as dead if someone old and white was doing the same thing.

[Show me someone on the ship who doesn't like the last word and I'll show you a rank interloper.]

[ 08. July 2015, 11:46: Message edited by: Twilight ]
 
Posted by Russ (# 120) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
Most people believe that there's a right to self-defence. That's clearly a case in which someone is allowed to do something that would be otherwise morally dubious because they're a victim. So there's at least one largely uncontroversial situation in which being a victim alters the rights and wrongs of a situation.

An intelligent argument. But wrong, IMHO.

Yes there's a right to self-defence, and no it's not because the defender is a victim.

It's not only that successful self-defence prevents one from becoming a victim.

The right of self-defence is only against present-tense threat. "Clear and present danger". If you go home, grab a weapon, come back, and start using it on the person who - past tense - attacked you, that's not self-defence, that's retaliation.

There is no right of retaliation. But it's less blameworthy than initiating violence. "He hit me yesterday" is a plea of mitigation; it's not a claim to a Right of Victims. There isn't any.

Best wishes,

Russ
 
Posted by Gee D (# 13815) on :
 
Self-defence has to be proportionate to the risk and to what is necessary to protect yourself. Excessive force in self-defence will reduce a murder charge to manslaughter, not amount to a complete acquittal. It's up to the jury to determine if it is excessive.
 
Posted by Dafyd (# 5549) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Russ:
quote:
Originally posted by Dafyd:
Most people believe that there's a right to self-defence. That's clearly a case in which someone is allowed to do something that would be otherwise morally dubious because they're a victim. So there's at least one largely uncontroversial situation in which being a victim alters the rights and wrongs of a situation.

Yes there's a right to self-defence, and no it's not because the defender is a victim.
That's what you say it's not because. However, you don't give what you think is the correct justification.

You asked:
quote:
Do you or do you not believe that being a victim somehow alters the rights and wrongs of a situation ?
Question expecting the answer no.
But there is at least one situation in which the rights and wrongs of a situation are altered, and it happens to be one in which the person is a victim of violence.
It does not follow that everything can be permissible, as in the Straw man you raised, but it does follow that the principle applies in at least some cases.
 


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