Thread: Purgatory: What are cathedrals for? Board: Limbo / Ship of Fools.


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Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
I've been involved in some argy bargy about this on a couple of threads now. To me cathedrals are merely very expensive, pretty, but cumbersome buildings, which are more useful for historical value than evangelistic outreach. If I was Rowan Williams I'd sign them over to the National Trust with the proviso that Christians could keep meeting there if they want.

Others evidently disagree. Tell me why? Convince me! What are they for? Why should the church pump millions of quid into them?

[ 08. January 2006, 22:02: Message edited by: Erin ]
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
They are immense, powerful and lasting testaments to the glory of God.

Letting them fall into disrepair or allowing them to become merely museums would be like suggesting that the Bach B Minor mass is not really important any more because its getting on for 400 years old. Or saying that those drawings made by early Christians on the walls of the Catacombs don't really matter. Or saying that all that stuff Michelangelo painted is just a load of old painting really.

All of the above might be the case for you. It is not true for a great many devoted Christians. This stuff matters!
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
Leprechaun,

Why are "historical value" and "evangelistic outreach" the only options for the use of a church building?


I ask this because frankly,, given the culture in which we live, church buildings themselves are almost entirely the province of Christians meeting together to worship in spirit and in truth; evangelistic outreach as such is best served outside of church services, either by individuals or by organised groups.

In fact, the "evangelistic service" is in my opinion almost entirely useless, both as a means of outreach and as a vehicle for communal worship. Church buildings are there for the support and nourishment of Christians; cathedrals doubly so.

The teeny tiny minisclue minority of converts who convert during actual church services mostly make their decision during business-as-usual church services, in my experience, regardless of the format of the service.

Second point? Why is a building's historical value of little use to the church? We as Christians are people of the book, and thus people of the story. Cathedrals and old churches tell us the story of those who have come before. It annoys me greatly when people think that church history ended with St. Paul and started again in the 70s with Gerald Coates/the 40s with the creation of Israel/ the 90s with the Toronto Blessing (delete as applicable). We as a church are a product of our history and our story. To deny that our heritage is part of our witness (and sometimes our shame) is to make it shallow and to separate it from our lives.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Saviour Tortoise:
Letting them fall into disrepair or allowing them to become merely museums would be like suggesting that the Bach B Minor mass is not really important any more because its getting on for 400 years old. Or saying that those drawings made by early Christians on the walls of the Catacombs don't really matter. Or saying that all that stuff Michelangelo painted is just a load of old painting really.

Thing is, a lot of people do actually think that (and I know that Leprechaun is from a background where - like my own background - people do, even if he doesn't think so himself).

Me, I started out like that, but made the mistake of learning about the history of the church during my postgrad studies. I had an epiphany one day where I realised that yeah, this stuff does matter, because it's part of the story that brought us into being, brought us to believe what we do the way we do. To pretend that we live in a 21st century cultural vacuum makes our faith sterile and bereft of a great deal of its richness, in my opinion.

Like I just said, in fact.
 
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on :
 
Cathederals are places where people meet to worship God in a manner and style that suits them. They are places where there is regular worship on days other than Sundays.

They are a place where people can find a quiet spot to be alone before God, even when there's other things happening and at almost any time of the day (OK, the latter should be true of far more church buildings but sadly isn't).

They are buildings which declare the value people place on God. A place where they want to declare to the world "This is how important God is, we want everyone to see it" in a way that a plain chapel (let alone a hired school hall) just can't. It's a witness that continues long after the original benefactors themselves are dead.

They are places people of all faiths and none are willing to pay to see and hear the gospel declared in architecture, iconography, music (there always seems to be someone practicing the organ when I visit cathederals), the shear fact that people value these places as places of worship. How many evangelistic rallies would people pay to see?
 
Posted by Seán D (# 2271) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
In fact, the "evangelistic service" is in my opinion almost entirely useless, both as a means of outreach and as a vehicle for communal worship. Church buildings are there for the support and nourishment of Christians; cathedrals doubly so.

Amen, amen and amen to that.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Saviour Tortoise:
Letting them fall into disrepair or allowing them to become merely museums would be like suggesting that the Bach B Minor mass is not really important any more because its getting on for 400 years old. Or saying that those drawings made by early Christians on the walls of the Catacombs don't really matter. Or saying that all that stuff Michelangelo painted is just a load of old painting really.


It wouldn't. It would be like saying, as we do with those things, these places are beautiful and should be preserved, while not being particularly useful any more.
I suppose some of this is my eccesiology - but I don't believe people see the glory of God in buildings, no matter how grand they are - but in Jesus. So it is Jesus being presented in a way people can understand that will display God's glory. if cathedrals are aiming to do that job, they will, surely, always fail?
Making them museums wouldn't be getting rid of our story - far from it, it would be preserving it, but losing the burden of large buildings which, as Wood so rightly said, aren't actually helping us reach people.
All of the things - stained glass, music, community actvity can be done in these buildings without Christians having to spend thousands of pounds/dollars preserving them. Why should we?
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
So you're saying that art is not useful?
 
Posted by babybear (# 34) on :
 
I love architecture, especially old stuff. I love the carvings, the paintings, the stained glass, the grandure and majesty that is found in cathedrals. I love the peace and the prayerfull little nooks.

However, I don't like services in cathedrals. I don't find them worshipful, so I no longer go to the services.

I also love tiny little whitewashed chapel, tucked away, and stumbled over. I love the sense of history, and knowing that ordinary, every-day people, like me have been worshipping and celebrating here for 10 centuaries. It brings me back to my roots. It provides the link down the years, back to the Christ. It reminds me that I need to do my part to ensure that those to follow will be able to say the same.

For some people have very similar feelings for cathedrals as I do for little chapels.
 
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
large buildings which, as Wood so rightly said, aren't actually helping us reach people.

Did Wood say that these large buildings (or any large buildings) aren't actually helping us reach people? I seem to have missed that. Wood, did you actually say that?
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
Wood said this
quote:
I ask this because frankly,, given the culture in which we live, church buildings themselves are almost entirely the province of Christians meeting together to worship in spirit and in truth; evangelistic outreach as such is best served outside of church services, either by individuals or by organised groups.

In fact, the "evangelistic service" is in my opinion almost entirely useless, both as a means of outreach and as a vehicle for communal worship. Church buildings are there for the support and nourishment of Christians; cathedrals doubly so.


Perhaps I misunderstood? Wood?
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Alan Cresswell:
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
large buildings which, as Wood so rightly said, aren't actually helping us reach people.

Did Wood say that these large buildings (or any large buildings) aren't actually helping us reach people? I seem to have missed that. Wood, did you actually say that?
Actually, I think my point was that they're not actually for evangelism, and that evangelistic services/ meetings are these days largely ineffective, irrespective of where they're held.

They have an entirely different purpose, being for the nourishment of believers meeting together to worship. Which was one of the things the church was supposed to do, last time I checked.

[ 10. May 2004, 14:53: Message edited by: Wood ]
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
Do you find songs/choruses helpful for concentrating on God, Leprechaun?

How about the rhetorical skill that is the sermon?

These are the handiwork of men, but they point to God. Likewise, for some, the cathedral is a man-made object expression theology.

Terry Jones' recent history programmes made an interesting point - circa 1100 theologians were making a big thing about God being light, which pushed the builders to think how they can lighten the church building itself - ta-dah! you get the flying buttress, which allows you to have bigger windows, so the light of God shines through (except, of course, in Wales, where it's pissing down with rain all the time so it didn't make the slightest bit of difference).

Now, this is quite a different way of looking at things from some traditions, and personally I don't go for much in a cathedral other than the sense of a BIG space (being partially-sighted one can often be happily detached from all the clutter and the fiddliness of things), so Washington and St John's New York are pretty impressive because they are HEE-UGE, and have some interesting touches.

Not convinced that the pointiness of a Gothic arch is anything more than pointiness, but I'm sure someone will be along soon to demonstrate how they received a high and lofty vision of the Most High by contemplating one.

Toulouse cathedral - now, that's a corker, built in the 1400s but manages to look like a power station, and it's got a wonky nave because the navvies downed tools when the last rebuild programme ran out of money. Perhaps I am attrracted too much to the quirky and others wouldn't see the profound spiritual message in this about how our aspirations are often thwarted.

And Albi,, now that's nice, beautifully painted inside, bright red on the outside. Would I like to worship in it?

Cathedral worship is a very strange beast, and not to everyone's taste. I know I benefitted greatly from sneaking into Evensong at ******* cathedral some years ago, where there wasn't the pressure to say, "Hello! How are you?! Splendid! Praise the Lord!" of a Sunday. Would I go there now? Probably not. Does that mean they should shut it down? Now, really.
 
Posted by babybear (# 34) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
I don't believe people see the glory of God in buildings, no matter how grand they are - but in Jesus.

I disagree. Those buildings certainly do reflect the glory of God. Often very ordinary people have scrimped and saved to enable beautiful things to be made, for the glory of God.

When I see the beautiful, soaring gothic archways, leading the eye and the spirit towards God my heart leaps. In Chester, I have seen incredibly complex and stunning needlework. I do a lot of craft work, and I understand the skill and the devotion that has gone into its creation. Devotion and love, inspired by God, the physical prayers of God's people.
 
Posted by Ethne Alba (# 5804) on :
 
Hi
Surely Cathedrals aren't anything to do with Us reaching Them?
More to do with allowing God to speak in the silence.
Of which there ain't a lot these days, especially in churches.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
Ok, my OP didn't really get to the point.

I have no doubt that some people are helped by cathedrals. I was not suggesting that because I am not we should close them down.
What I was thinking, is that they are a very expensive way of not doing what (IMO) we should be doing; they do not lend themselves to ministry amongst the poor, or to postmodern kids IME. They seem to do very little (at least where I live) to reach the middle aged and old, because they are cold and inaccessible to families.
So yes, while I can see that some people find them useful, is it really worth our while paying all this money for them instead of for - say homeless or student ministry, housing old people, and so on and so forth?
I ask because a lot of the anti-Jensen stuff in MW, rested on the assumption that there is a pre assumed right for things to be as they have always been. Esepcially when it comes to cathedrals.
Now if we can see that they are bringing people to Christ, then spend the money - but considering how much else we have to do, if they don't - well why?
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Wood said this
quote:
I ask this because frankly,, given the culture in which we live, church buildings themselves are almost entirely the province of Christians meeting together to worship in spirit and in truth; evangelistic outreach as such is best served outside of church services, either by individuals or by organised groups.

In fact, the "evangelistic service" is in my opinion almost entirely useless, both as a means of outreach and as a vehicle for communal worship. Church buildings are there for the support and nourishment of Christians; cathedrals doubly so.


Perhaps I misunderstood? Wood?
Can I try and unpack this point?

I say, "cathedrals are not for evangelism", and you say, "great! you agree with me! Let';s sign 'em over to the National Trust" - your underlying assumption being that if it's not good for evangelism, what good is it?

Have I got you wrong here?

But my point was actually that church buildings - cathedrals especially - aren't for evangelism, but have a specific use which is entirely separate for evangelism, vis a vis surroundings in which Christians can meet and works of art which glorify God.

So, yes, I did say that they weren't helping us reach people, but only inasmuch as I was saying that they weren't supposed to, and that this was OK, since they have a purpose apart from that.
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
It's hard to put this into words, but I'll try. I've never worshipped at a cathedral but I plan to correct that soon.

When I was hovering on the borders of actually wanting to believe Christianity might be true, the knowledge of the presence of cathedrals and other ancient church buildings with their active worshipping communities, gave me a sense of what I'd now call an inkling of the communion of saints - the presence of a tradition that stretches back a long way. That this Christianity thing is not a silly little cult, it's not modern but it's been in this land a long time and it's still here. This was, very definitely, a witness to faith in Christ because of the living history I can see there.

If cathedrals were museums rather than active centres of faith as they are now, if older churches were all sold off to be demolished or converted into yuppie houses, if the only visible Christian witness in the land was from the people meeting in the school hall down the road (and I am NOT knocking the people who meet there - far from it) I might never have had this sense of the historic Universal Church that in some sense helped me to take the claims of this Church - i.e. the truth of the Gospel - seriously. I wouldn't want to deny that to others.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Ok, my OP didn't really get to the point.

I have no doubt that some people are helped by cathedrals. I was not suggesting that because I am not we should close them down.
What I was thinking, is that they are a very expensive way of not doing what (IMO) we should be doing; they do not lend themselves to ministry amongst the poor, or to postmodern kids IME. They seem to do very little (at least where I live) to reach the middle aged and old, because they are cold and inaccessible to families.
So yes, while I can see that some people find them useful, is it really worth our while paying all this money for them instead of for - say homeless or student ministry, housing old people, and so on and so forth?
I ask because a lot of the anti-Jensen stuff in MW, rested on the assumption that there is a pre assumed right for things to be as they have always been. Esepcially when it comes to cathedrals.
Now if we can see that they are bringing people to Christ, then spend the money - but considering how much else we have to do, if they don't - well why?

But again, you appear to make the assumption that evangelism is the be-all and end-all of everything that Christians do. Again, buildings are not for bringing people to come to know the Lord Jesus Christ. They are for Christians.
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
It wouldn't. It would be like saying, as we do with those things, these places are beautiful and should be preserved, while not being particularly useful any more.

Sorry, but what does "useful" mean in this context? Art is not "useful" in that sense. Cathderals are art. Art can be dedicated to the greater glory of God. Ordinary people like you and me can be led to contemplate the eternal, ethereal majesty of the ever present and omnipotent deity. Or moved to contemplate the intimacy and deeply loving sacrifice of of the
crucifixion. Or overcome with the power of the spirit in the world. All through the medium of art created by other human beings inspired by God.

quote:

I suppose some of this is my eccesiology - but I don't believe people see the glory of God in buildings, no matter how grand they are - but in Jesus. So it is Jesus being presented in a way people can understand that will display God's glory. if cathedrals are aiming to do that job, they will, surely, always fail?



Utter rubbish. When I was 15 I went with my family to a service in King's College chapel. A school friend of my brother, who was 13 at the time, came with us. Totally un-churched. He walked into the building and gave a prolonged and awe inspired "wow". You could have explained the significance of Jesus to him till you were blue in the face but nothing would have had the impact that this testament to God's glory had.

quote:

Making them museums wouldn't be getting rid of our story - far from it, it would be preserving it, but losing the burden of large buildings which, as Wood so rightly said, aren't actually helping us reach people.



Actually, they help us reach many thousands of people. Many of these people may not ever realise we reached them. So be it.

quote:

All of the things - stained glass, music, community actvity can be done in these buildings without Christians having to spend thousands of pounds/dollars preserving them. Why should we?

See above.
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
Because I want to avoid re-creating the wheel I've copied my last response to Leprechaun's last angst-ridden plea of 'why Cathedrals'. (I wouldn't mind knowing what specifically Leprechaun has against Cathedral churches and their communities. If they're such a dreadful thing then just put together a protest group and form a charity; something like Christians Against Keeping Cathedrals might give people the right idea of what you're about. Or alternatively get properly and actively involved with a Cathedral community and find out first-hand what they're for.)

quote:
From the 'Old church/new church thread: Anselmina: Why shouldn't the gospel be proclaimed and the Lord worshipped in a fantastically historical building representative of some of the best God-given arts and skills given to mankind down through the centuries, and what's more dedicated to his glory. And to see a cathedral as somehow being divorced from the community that it is inevitably part of is a bit like saying that 'church' is nothing more than a building. When one looks at a cathedral building you see nothing more than a tiny tip of a very large community and its often wide-reaching influence on the city it serves.

Surely, we are able to see beyond fashions of stonework and architecture to see through to the reality of gospel work and missioning that has been going on, and continues?

Archive the building by all means, but where are you going to put the people who worship there, visit during the week to pray or keep silence or leave prayer requests, who sleep by the boilers during winter, who wander in to ask questions of the clergy or vergers or lay workers, or scrounge a sandwich or a cup of tea off the Archdeacon or canon-in-residence? Where do the community exhibitions for local art work, industry and business, and social issues go; the children have their Holy Week or Advent workshops; the bellringers, singers, composers, musicians learn their craft specifically to the glory of God? Where else will a venue for huge services, and doubling as concert hall, community hall be as easily and accessibly found? And - here's the point - where can we find all this in the one building, right there in the centre of a city population? We'd have to build a great big building..... but wait, we already have. It's the cathedral, and what do you know it's already got God's name on it.
<snippety snip>

Many people do indeed make the mistake of looking at a church building, as if it were a National Trust building; merely representative of a way of life that is no longer applicable or useful, to be consigned to museum-status, without taking into account the community and fellowship life that often revolves around the work and witness of the members of the congregation who meet there. A very big mistake to make.

It might be as well to check out some of the points that were made on that thread as it's likely a lot of what could be said on this one is the same kind of thing.
 
Posted by Katherine F. (aka puritybrown) (# 5811) on :
 
Leprechaun said:
quote:
I suppose some of this is my eccesiology - but I don't believe people see the glory of God in buildings, no matter how grand they are - but in Jesus.
I'm having difficulty replying to this. I am someone who gets great spiritual joy and nourishment from cathedrals -- as much from their mere existence as anything else -- but also from other grand artistic endeavours engaged in by Christians. And when you say you don't believe people see the glory of God in buildings... *scratches head* well, if I told you that I never visited Salisbury Cathedral without coming away humbled and awed by the glory of God, would that change your mind, or would you remain convinced that it was "Jesus being presented in a way I could understand" that had the effect? What if I said that I see the glory of God when I look at a painting by Rembrandt, or the delicate rainbow of colours on a pigeon's neck? These things have no direct connection to Jesus or the Gospel, but they turn my thoughts towards God all the same.

I suppose if you are focused on the Word, and on evangelising, you will find cathedrals to be at best irrelevant and at worst a positive distraction from more important matters; but there is more to Christian life than the winning of converts. Cathedrals are a testimony to the times when there were genuinely Christian countries, such that internal missions were unnecessary. They were a statement of the values of the community, a sort of collective prayer of praise. The entire city would cry out in stone: See the glory of the Lord! Praise him, and all his works!

Some cathedrals are so neglected nowadays that they are like prayers in a dead language -- and when I say "neglected", I do not mean that they are physically crumbling; I mean that they are no longer connected to a vital community of faith who can bring the stones to life. And such cathedrals may perhaps be better transformed into museums than kept up at great expense. But there are many cathedrals which are not neglected, and the praises they sing are still heard and understood, and echoed by the people.
 
Posted by Callan. (# 525) on :
 
Originally posted by Wood:

quote:
So you're saying that art is not useful?

All art is useless - St. Oscar.

From what I gather, Cathedrals are rather thriving as centres for worship, teaching and evangelism. Oddly though, if you had asked one of the many gurus of evangelism and church growth from the philistine mangerialist wing of the church (not synonymous with evangelical, I hasten to add) they would probably not have recommended old buildings, difficult music and thoughtful and learned teaching.

The Cathedral church, as we tend to think of it, dates back to the Middle Ages. So there are some grounds for thinking that it works. But it is testimony to a world view that says; "stuff economic rationality, what matters is holiness and beauty".

Which is pretty much, IMV, what the Church should be saying today.
 
Posted by phoenix_811 (# 4662) on :
 
Um, sorry if I'm a bit technical here, but isn't a cathedral any place that is the seat of a bishop? A cathedral could be a small shack if it is the main place that a bishop presides. I like worshiping in the big gothic cathedrals because, often, the accoustics are amazing and I always feel more worshipful when music is resounding. And they do tend to be places with deep spiritual roots and have worship conducive artwork and architecture. But I'm not sure that those qualities are what make them cathedrals. (Check the dictionary).
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
Wood - yes. That is my assumption. I do think while a church activity can't be justified in terms of reaching people who don't know Jesus with hos message and practical demonstrations thereof, then they have to be rethunk. No matter how much Christians like them.

ST - Nothing you say makes me see why Christians should be under an obligation to preserve and keep and pay for these buildings. And certainly no reason why they should continue to run them the same way forever.
And you can say "utter rubbish" all you like - but is your friend that you took with you to Kings a Christian today? And if so is it REALLY because of his impression of God from that building rather than an encounter with the living Lord Jesus?
 
Posted by Ethne Alba (# 5804) on :
 
OK, one very good reason why we should keep them:
They're the only place I can think of where people can walk into a designated area, set aside for God, and let Him(Her) speak to them.
There is nowhere else "set aside" where people can access God...without checking times or getting an invite.
Churches tend not to be open these dyas.
As for being relevant to those on the edges of society, I can think of one Cathedral that hosts a Caring for Carers evening once a month. Carers get pampered and looked after. It seems to be a great success. I'm sure other places get up to similar stuff.
 
Posted by BS (# 5684) on :
 
quote:
What I was thinking, is that they are a very expensive way of not doing what (IMO) we should be doing; they do not lend themselves to ministry amongst the poor, or to postmodern kids IME. They seem to do very little (at least where I live) to reach the middle aged and old, because they are cold and inaccessible to families.

I used to work in a Cathedral. Nearly 22,000 kids a year visited from schools. We tried to help them find the 'wow' factor, understand something of the history, but most importantly discover that there was still a living, breathing Christian presence in the place. We didn't always succeed, but we tried.

BS
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Wood - yes. That is my assumption. I do think while a church activity can't be justified in terms of reaching people who don't know Jesus with hos message and practical demonstrations thereof, then they have to be rethunk. No matter how much Christians like them.

Like the Lord's Supper, you mean?

Like moral teaching, discipleship, mutual encouragement, worship, social action and the other Biblically-ordained non-negotiables of Christian living?

To read your posts on this thread, one would almost think that you see Christianity as nothing more than a self-perpetuating virus. "Right. You're saved and going to Heaven. Now go and do it to other people. What? You want to know if there's anything else to it? No, that's it."

[ 10. May 2004, 15:20: Message edited by: Wood ]
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
I don't really know the answer to Leprechaun's economic dilemma. After all, I tend to the view that pure economics - or at least market economics - are, when pushed to their logical extremes, very harmful to actual people. Thatcherite economic theory applied to cathedrals would do something similar to what they did to the industrial centres of Britain: destroy community life and take something intangible away from people for the sake of saving money.

If I may take Sydney as an example, there is an assumption in that case that the members of the choir and the regular attendees at Sunday Evensong had no spiritual needs being met in such circumstances, because the measure being used was the modern "Thatcherite" church game of "more people in a building at one time is what God wants".
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
All of the things - stained glass, music, community actvity can be done in these buildings without Christians having to spend thousands of pounds/dollars preserving them. Why should we?

Cathedral staff really must get out of that nasty habit of forcing people in through the doors by gunpoint so they just have to contribute to the upkeep of the building [Roll Eyes] .

If putting a couple of quid into the donations or entrance fee box is your objection - don't do it, or don't visit Cathedrals. Most Cathedral communities have 'Friends of St.....' organizations who are dedicated to fund-raising for their church, and like any ordinary congregation will have people who gift-aid, freewill donate, bequest money etc.

If it's the scandal of your money going to a cause you don't understand or believe in, then keep it in your pocket. Or lobby the Lottery or, English Heritage or other publicly funded organizations that sometimes pass on dosh to churches.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Anselmina:
Because I want to avoid re-creating the wheel I've copied my last response to Leprechaun's last angst-ridden plea of 'why Cathedrals'. (I wouldn't mind knowing what specifically Leprechaun has against Cathedral churches and their communities. If they're such a dreadful thing then just put together a protest group and form a charity; something like Christians Against Keeping Cathedrals might give people the right idea of what you're about. Or alternatively get properly and actively involved with a Cathedral community and find out first-hand what they're for.)


Oh come on! One can't ask the question without being accused of being on a campaign?
I, as a nonconformist, church that meets in a school, type, am genuinely confounded by the huge amounts of money the C of E pays towards maintaining these huge edifices. I genuinely want to know what benefit they serve to the church's mission. I was under the impression that finding out what others think was the point of the Ship.

And I know some of these things were addressed on another thread, but mixed in with a whole lot of stuff, and I wanted to have a discussion just about this. Why is that such an irritation to you?
 
Posted by dyfrig (# 15) on :
 
Wood makes an excellent point. The earliest Christians would have been bemused and possibly deeply offended by the notion of a "seeker-friendly" service.

After all, a seeker was meant to be educated and instructed in the faith before he or she did anything other than come to church for the first part of the service (the scripture readings and the sermon). Entry into the communion service and the intercessions of the church would follow only after baptism.

It's a curious effect of having a state religion that tried to control other churches' practices deemed to be seditious by making it illegal to hold "church" in a non-public setting - we think that attendance at a church service is a right rather than a duty of discipleship.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
If this was Monday morning instead of Monday afternoon I'd say that in the south of England where I live the purpose of Cathedrals is so that shy Christians who wish to worship without having to talk to anyone, say anything, drink cups of cheap coffee, or meet any black people, can do so in peace.

I don't like Monday mornings.

As it is I could risk pointing out that the real financial burden on the church of England isn't the cathedrals - which tend to be reasonably well-attended and have other ways of getting money than the collection plate, but the hundreds of little parish churches that almost no-one goes to.

But the truth is I rather like Cathedrals.

Leprechaun, does advertising do any good for evangelism? Posters & stuff.

Because we have built hundreds of giant posters about Christ, all over Europe, buildt them out of stone and steel and glass, some of them hundreds of metres high... that's got to be worth something?
 
Posted by GreyFace (# 4682) on :
 
Did you read my post, Lep? Just wondering. I think Cathedrals are a wonderful tool for evangelism.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by GreyFace:
Did you read my post, Lep? Just wondering. I think Cathedrals are a wonderful tool for evangelism.

GF, yes I did. I pray that there are many more like you. I have never met another one. I am willing to concede that a lack of research may be the root of my problem. [Smile]

Wood, at least part of the Lord's supper's purpose is to "proclaim the Lord's death". And all of the things you mention are for the encouragement of Christians, but why do Christians need encouraged? So that they will be more effective witnesses, in word and deed surely. In sense of course there is much more "to it" than what you say, but in a sense, not that much more.

Ken, GF has alerted me to the "advertising potential" of cathedrals. He is the first I have ever come across. As I say, that may be lack of research on my part, but many many non-Christians I know have been to cathedrals to visit and never once considered Jesus. That's my beef.

And I'm glad to hear that there are cathedrals doing good stuff, I really am. The ones I have lived bside (now, in total, 3) did nothing of the sort that I could see, despite my best efforts at finding out. If I have based my view on an unrepresentative sample I apologise.
My point remains, however, that there would be many many cheaper ways of doing the same thing. Call me a Thatcherite if you will, but that seems a good enough reason to me to ask the question.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Oh come on! One can't ask the question without being accused of being on a campaign?
I, as a nonconformist, church that meets in a school, type, am genuinely confounded by the huge amounts of money the C of E pays towards maintaining these huge edifices. I genuinely want to know what benefit they serve to the church's mission. I was under the impression that finding out what others think was the point of the Ship.

And I know some of these things were addressed on another thread, but mixed in with a whole lot of stuff, and I wanted to have a discussion just about this. Why is that such an irritation to you?

Chill.

Just like everyone else, Anselmina is saying what she thinks. She's not accusing you of anything - she's inferring an attitude from what you read. As I have pointed out before, what one thinks, what one posts and what this post says to people are often three different things.

Please, please, please stop being so paranoid. You're clearly a nice guy. So why do you respond with such suspicion to what people are saying? There isn't a liberal conspiracy here. Nor are we out to get you. You wanted dialogue; you got dialogue, in the form of robust debate.

I make a point of being fair to people here. I don't think anyone here has crossed any kind of line. It is quite OK, and expected, here to say that what someone thinks is wrong; they are in turn expected to give some sort of reason why and to back up what they're saying. If they can't keep up, they bow out.

You posted on another thread a while back - sarcastically - that you were having trouble with telling the difference between reasoned debate and personal attack. It was a joke. But, you see, the thing is, I think you actually are having that kind of trouble.

A lot of people here don't agree with you. And it's not that they don't understand - the ones with brains do tend to ask for clarifications if they don't get it - most of them do understand and don't agree with you; they are in the process of telling you why. You are under no obligation to agree with them. If they have misunderstood you, it's up to you to clarify what you said.

Anselmina reposted a loing and fairly well-thought out argument that is directly in line with this thread. There is nothing wrong with that - it was, after all, relevant. This was what she thought.

And what about the rest of us? She isn't the only one who has engaged with your question. You wanted to know what we think, you got it. Now, please, dialogue with it.
 
Posted by Second Mouse (# 2793) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Wood - yes. That is my assumption. I do think while a church activity can't be justified in terms of reaching people who don't know Jesus with hos message and practical demonstrations thereof, then they have to be rethunk. No matter how much Christians like them.


You're massively over simplifying here. The Christians here are not just saying they "like" Cathedrals - but that Cathedrals have a really positive, strengthening effect on their faith - to inspire them, to move them to worship God, to appreciate his awesomeness. That's far more than just "like".

Even by your own terms, cathedrals serve an important role in reaching people who don't know Jesus. Even if the only people who ever went into Cathedrals and directly benefitted from them were Christians, but those Christians were moved to love God more and grow in their faith, then they would be better equipped and more able to reach out to others.

Building up Christians in their own faith is surely worthwhile, both for it's own sake, and for the sake of the outreach of the church, isn't it???
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by dyfrig:
It's a curious effect of having a state religion that tried to control other churches' practices deemed to be seditious by making it illegal to hold "church" in a non-public setting - we think that attendance at a church service is a right rather than a duty of discipleship.

I think that was what I was getting at.
 
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
Actually, I think my point was that they're not actually for evangelism, and that evangelistic services/ meetings are these days largely ineffective, irrespective of where they're held.

I agree with you on the evangelistic service thing. They can be effective for a small number of people, but tend to be too in-you-face and cringeworthy for the majority of people to get behind the presentation to the Person presented. In many ways as a means of evangelism, cathederals are similar, the Person they present is for many people hidden by the presentation. Interestingly, I'd expect most of those who'll never see Christ behind a flashy audio-visual extravaganza of "youth culture evangelistic church" (or whatever is the current fad in outreach technique) to be the people most likely to see Christ in the gothic arches, stained glass and centuries of holiness built into a cathederal.

quote:
They have an entirely different purpose, being for the nourishment of believers meeting together to worship. Which was one of the things the church was supposed to do, last time I checked.
And, anyone who tries to seperate the nourishment of believers from action is putting assunder something of value. Put simply, you can't really be an effective evangelist without the support of a church to nourish your spiritual life. You might do good work feeding the poor and healing the sick, but without the church feeding and healing you in worship and teaching can you continue to do that and show the love of Christ?

If all that a cathederal does is provide a place where Christians can receive from God and other believers in worship together then it has done a wonderful thing that is beyond monetary value.

Though as I've said, cathederals do more than that.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
Alan,
Exactly what I was thinking about. Church services are manifestly not for outsiders, and now that we live in the days where the "revival meeting" and the "youth rally" are ineffective relics, one really has to ask: in a scheme where evangelism is the only thing worth doing, why meet to worship at all?

It all seems a bit reductio ad absurdum, frankly.
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
ST - Nothing you say makes me see why Christians should be under an obligation to preserve and keep and pay for these buildings.


Actaully, most cathedrals pay their way pretty well. A great deal of their funding comes from raising money from "visitors" who may or may not be Christian - they don't have to tick a box to get in, and that's part of the reason I like the buildings.
quote:

And certainly no reason why they should continue to run them the same way forever.



I wasn't arguing for them being run in the same way forever. I was saying they are powerful and lasting testaments to the glory of God. The way they're run changes over time and that's just fine. I think what's going on in Sydney is pretty dreadful if I understand it correctly, but I wouldn't argue for "no change at all, ever". That would be silly.

quote:

And you can say "utter rubbish" all you like -


Thankyou. I will. [Big Grin]

quote:

but is your friend that you took with you to Kings a Christian today?



Frankly, I have no idea. I haven't seen him for about 13 years. What I do know is that he had some kind of encounter with God that day.

quote:

And if so is it REALLY because of his impression of God from that building rather than an encounter with the living Lord Jesus?

What does that mean. It's arch-Christian nonsense-speak. Most non-Christians wouldn't have the first clue what you were talking about. He had an "encounter with the living Lord Jesus" when he walking into the building and was taken aback by the shear beauty and immensity of it. That is a glimpse of God. "Through a glass, darkly" maybe, but still a glimpse of God. This may or may not have helped him on a journey of recognising the power of God in his life and the saving act of God through Christ Jesus.

[fixed UBB for quote]

[ 10. May 2004, 16:00: Message edited by: Alan Cresswell ]
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
Damn. Would a kindly host like to sort out the code in that previous post? (Oh go on!) Missed the edit time.

[ 10. May 2004, 15:58: Message edited by: Saviour Tortoise ]
 
Posted by Alan Cresswell (# 31) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by dyfrig:
I don't really know the answer to Leprechaun's economic dilemma.

I don't either. But, there are some obvious things to consider. Like it's very difficult to determine the monetary cost of cathederals. For a start, I would say it isn't fair to just take the total running costs - the average annual expenditure on repairs, cleaning and staff. All churches have these costs, so given that cathederals have active (and sometimes substantial) congregations you'd need to subtract from the cost of cathederals the cost that would be incurred in other churches having those people worship there. Other costs incurred simply to provide for tourists (aka people who volunteer to be witnessed to) are usually met by those services provided more or less I'd reckon (profits from gift shop and cafe, or donations at the door). I've absolutely no idea how much cost is then left.
 
Posted by Chapelhead (# 1143) on :
 
As cathedrals are the only places normal people* are likely to attend (because they are pretty and have good music) perhaps we should get rid of all the other churches and just keep the cathedrals, as centres of evangelism.

* As opposed to the religious types.
 
Posted by English Ploughboy. (# 4205) on :
 
I concur with all above who marvel at the wonders of the Gothic arch. Our church is housed in a building with rather dumpy Norman arches, and has its own story to tell. However they do cost an arm and a leg to keep maintained and I think the problem with all these buildings is: are we actually being good stewards with our money when we could employ say another full time christian worker or feed and school a few hundred people in Africa with the money we spend maintaining them. We try to do both but struggle to find the balance
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
Oh come on! One can't ask the question without being accused of being on a campaign?

<sigh> I suppose you couldn't have worked out by reading the emboldened capital letters of the suggested title for your 'campaign' that I was being sarcastic [Roll Eyes] ?

And I didn't accuse you of being on a campaign (oh, the joy of reading what is actually written); I suggested that if it was something you really did feel strongly about you might start a protest group.

quote:
I, as a nonconformist, church that meets in a school, type, am genuinely confounded by the huge amounts of money the C of E pays towards maintaining these huge edifices. I genuinely want to know what benefit they serve to the church's mission. I was under the impression that finding out what others think was the point of the Ship.
And have there been answers offered? Yes? On this thread as with your other 'I personally don't see the point of it so why does it still exist' thread? Yes? However, you don't appear to be finding out 'what others think'; you appear to be saying that something that, at best you don't understand, and at worst you have judged to be unfit, shouldn't be around, and how can this atrocity possibly be justified. That's the tone I get from your posts. And that's the tone I'm responding to.

I'm still interested in why you seem to be so aggrieved that a particular member of the Church family should be determined to keep a rather successful flagship style of ministry going, mainly out of their own pocket and voluntary donation. JOKE ALERT: Hit by a falling piece of masonry one day as you passed by a Cathedral [Biased] ?

quote:
And I know some of these things were addressed on another thread, but mixed in with a whole lot of stuff, and I wanted to have a discussion just about this. Why is that such an irritation to you?
Frankly, because you don't appear to have taken on board the answers people are giving you. I can't even see much engagement with what others have offered. So even if you do want to know 'what others think' there's not much that qualifies as a debate going on, up to now.

Your posts are full of statements that cathedrals don't reach people; people aren't touched or moved by cathedrals, etc. And, yes, that's 'in your opinion' and 'in your experience' which is fair enough. But as this and the other thread clearly shows your opinion is just one of many, and your experience is, at least, limited in this area, as your own comments admit. If you want people to share your anxiety with CofE spending on Cathedral build you need to come up with something with a bit of substance and persuasion to it.

All you've managed so far, in essence, is 'cathedrals (about which I know very little) don't do the job I think they should be doing, so why shouldn't we get rid of them?'

I guess I'm irritated because I get the impression you really only want to complain about something you personally don't understand, and are not prepared to put up a cogent argument to justify your view.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
Please, please, please stop being so paranoid. You're clearly a nice guy. So why do you respond with such suspicion to what people are saying? There isn't a liberal conspiracy here. Nor are we out to get you. You wanted dialogue; you got dialogue, in the form of robust debate...

...And what about the rest of us? She isn't the only one who has engaged with your question. You wanted to know what we think, you got it. Now, please, dialogue with it.

Chill.

Wood, I got the impression that Lep was dialoguing with the points you are making. He was also responding robustly to Anselmina - so what's new?

Back to one of the points you made earlier in the thread. You questioned Lep on whether evangelism was the be-all-and-end-all. Apart from being uncomfortable with compartmentalising aspects of the Christian life, it is extremely difficult to make the case that evangelism isn't a first-order priority for the Christian. Of course, there are aspects of worship which are for the 'initiated' but this does not mean that they should not also serve outreach. Churches should never become clubs for the likeminded, but open, welcoming communities dedicated to mission and evangelism.

The best Cathedrals do indeed explicitly attempt to evangelise amongst tourists, casual worshippers and the spiritually interested. They hold special events which bring large numbers of non churchgoers into Christian worship and they often have outreach aimed at schoolchildren and many other groups in the community. The worst cathedrals are inward-looking and obsessed with liturgical niceties. In an ideal world the Church of England's cathedrals would be showcases for the best we had to offer the people of this country. In the current climate of decline and financial privations I can't see churchgoers and communities being able to afford them in perpetuity. I think some kind of deal will have to be struck in a disestablished future which will bring such buildings under much greater state control.
 
Posted by Spiffy da WonderSheep (# 5267) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
[snip]
What I was thinking, is that they are a very expensive way of not doing what (IMO) we should be doing; they do not lend themselves to ministry amongst the poor, or to postmodern kids IME. They seem to do very little (at least where I live) to reach the middle aged and old, because they are cold and inaccessible to families.
So yes, while I can see that some people find them useful, is it really worth our while paying all this money for them instead of for - say homeless or student ministry, housing old people, and so on and so forth?
[snip]
Now if we can see that they are bringing people to Christ, then spend the money - but considering how much else we have to do, if they don't - well why?

As one of those pomo kids... HEY! Don't you dare touch my cathedral!

I do have to admit, my experience with cathedrals in the United States is a bit different than with European cathedrals; my diocese dates to the late 19th c. but the building was erected in 1955 in the middle of downtown Sacramento. It only seats 750 people in the main sanctuary. The classroom buildings and attached medical center are at least four times larger than the cathedral itself. The classrooms are used by all sorts of community groups, and the Cathedral itself sponsors lecture series and free music concerts of sacred and secular music that are open to the public (and garner large turnouts). There are homeless outreaches, outreaches to the nearby business community, a strong Recovery ministry, and the Cathedral supports a local elementary school with volunteers and fundraising. From my experience, when you come to an event or use one of the services at the Cathedral, you are not asked, "Do you accept Jesus as your personal savior; watch out, your response will affect your level of service." which, unfortunately, I have seen happen at an evangelical pentecostal church I was involved with. However, the Cathedral and its community defintely are showing Christ to the world.

Here's an idea: you live near a cathedral. Infiltrate them. See where they need help in explaining the Good News. Explain Jesus' message to feed, clothe, bury, love. Open them up to families and poor and us poor pomo kids. (However, if you convince them to take down the crucifix for a OHP screen, you will have to answer to me. [Biased] )
 
Posted by ACOL-ite (# 4991) on :
 
When I was 15, I met God for the first time. It was raining, I was in a field in the middle of nowhere and I was crying because I thought no-one loved me. Out of nowhere, God said "but I do". Nothing else: He told me nothing about Jesus, or about the cost of discipleship, or whatever. Just "but I do".

Flash forward five years. Five years of trying to make sense of this experience. Having done some research, I'd decided that Christianity seemed to come closest to stating what I believed and I was interested in finding out more, but I was in no way a Christian. I'd tried a few different churches and none of them had done anything for me.

Easter Eve 2002 I decide to give it another go. Well that's half true, a quater true probably. The other three quarters of the truth: I decide to go and listen to a free concert to be given that evening in a beautiful building. That night in the cathedral was the second time I met God, and that time he affirmed His presence in and His assent to that whole service. That was when I became a Christian. Drawn by the music and the beauty and the timelessness and awaken by and through the music and the beauty and timelessness.

So, don't say cathedrals are useless for evangelism. Had I not been drawn to the cathedral, I would never have been drawn to worship: I wouldn't have been baptised that summer, confirmed a year later, I wouldn't be singing or serving or have just preached my first sermon or have sat through the night talking to a friend about Jesus or have kneeled with another friend praying when they came to my flat traumatised.

I'm involved in a parish church now. On a community level it nourishes me in ways the cathedral wouldn't have been able to. But I still go back some times, because I need to. If you make that cathedral a museum, you historify my conversion, you historify my faith.

Of course I (as part of the church) am growing. I'm constantly surprised by where I can find God. Leprechaun, I feel desperately sorry for you if you can't see how cathedrals express God, if you're not letting him speak to you in that way. I imagine, if you knew how I cringe at some forms of worship you probably find very nourishing, you'd feel sorry for me too. I feel ashamed of this. I pray every day for God to perfect me in my weaknesses and for me to be able to experience Him in every which way out there. Tonight, I'll pray the same for you. [Votive]

What will you do if He answers my prayer?
 
Posted by Ley Druid (# 3246) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by phoenix_811:
Um, sorry if I'm a bit technical here, but isn't a cathedral any place that is the seat of a bishop? A cathedral could be a small shack if it is the main place that a bishop presides. I like worshiping in the big gothic cathedrals because, often, the accoustics are amazing and I always feel more worshipful when music is resounding. And they do tend to be places with deep spiritual roots and have worship conducive artwork and architecture. But I'm not sure that those qualities are what make them cathedrals. (Check the dictionary).

Leprechaun says he is a non-conformist, so it's understandable that s/he might not have experience with the role of the bishop in answering the question "What are cathedrals for?"
I am amazed the that those posting in support of cathedrals haven't made more of it. Surely many denominations without bishops get along fine without cathedrals. Some even call their big churches cathedrals.

If the question is "What are big church buildings for?" then accoustics, evangelism and economics are all important I'm sure.

Cathedrals however, are intimately linked with bishops. In the Catholic tradition, bishops are physically associated with a territory, and a physical building, in which one finds a throne (the cathedra) upon which the bishop sits, symbolizing the authority of one bishop over that territory.

Without a cathedral, the bishop could wander from church to church, use stadiums for big diocesan events, and rent some office space for official business. However, I don't see how doing so would symbolize or promote the attachment of one bishop to a physical location and his exercise of authority within the same physical location. Of course, some might not want to symbolize or support the authority of one bishop over a physical area...
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Yes, but most posters here are Anglicans.

Anglican diocesan bishops enter "their" cathedrals in fear and trembling, after due supplication to the Dean. Some of them barely appear once a month in the cathedrals. A few even less. Some of the bishops don't even live in the same city as their cathedral. Durham and Canterbury seem to visit their cathedrals as rarely, and with much the same wary formality, as the Queen visits Parliament.

And we pew-sitters rarely have dealings with the diocesan bishops. We are confirmed and licensed and preached at and exhorted by the suffragans - who do indeed wander about from parish to parish, occasionally taking refuge in dingy offices in tastefully converted small Georgeian terraces, just out of sight of the Cathedral.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Ley Druid:
Cathedrals however, are intimately linked with bishops. In the Catholic tradition, bishops are physically associated with a territory, and a physical building, in which one finds a throne (the cathedra) upon which the bishop sits, symbolizing the authority of one bishop over that territory.

The Church of England has a major problem with this. The fact is that although a Cathedral is supposed to be the seat of the Bishop, in reality, the freehold of the Dean means that the Bishop has very little say in the running of the Cathedral, the services it holds, or even its ethos etc. Bishops are visitors which means they do not have some sort of ultimate sanction but the Dean and chapter are all-powerful. An opportunity was lost in the 1990s when the Howe reforms to Cathedrals were passing through General Synod. One of the proposals made the Bishop the chair of the cathedral's council - bishops and cathedrals both opposed this. I however think that Bishops should provide leadership in the Cathedrals because only then is their leadership in the diocese truly grounded in the local church.
 
Posted by corpusdelicti (# 5124) on :
 
quote:
but many many non-Christians I know have been to cathedrals to visit and never once considered Jesus.
I must have walked past thousand of "Jesus saves" posters put up outside churches in my life. I have been inside precisely none of those churches... but I have visited many cathedrals.

Cathedrals, to me, are ALL about evangelism, they are great big statements in stone of a people's faith in God. Millions of people every year volutarily visit them, often paying for the privelege. Isn't that fantastic evangelism?

So what if many of them never stop to consider God, I bet some of them do, and down the centuries cathedrals must have influenced the faith of countless thousands.

Most people take no notice of street preachers, tract pushers or student Christian Unions, all more standard "evangelistic" practices. Perhaps we should abandon them as being ineffective.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I however think that Bishops should provide leadership in the Cathedrals because only then is their leadership in the diocese truly grounded in the local church.

We could make suffragans the priests in charge of whichever parishes in their area have an interregnum. That'd speed things up.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I however think that Bishops should provide leadership in the Cathedrals because only then is their leadership in the diocese truly grounded in the local church.

We could make suffragans the priests in charge of whichever parishes in their area have an interregnum. That'd speed things up.
Or better still do that to Archdeacons and abolish suffragans altogether.
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
Spawn,

we could start the SSAD - the Society for the Sequestration of Archdeacons.
 
Posted by LydaRose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by English Ploughboy.:
I concur with all above who marvel at the wonders of the Gothic arch. Our church is housed in a building with rather dumpy Norman arches, and has its own story to tell. However they do cost an arm and a leg to keep maintained and I think the problem with all these buildings is: are we actually being good stewards with our money when we could employ say another full time christian worker or feed and school a few hundred people in Africa with the money we spend maintaining them. We try to do both but struggle to find the balance

What springs to mind is the jar of expensive ungent lavished on Jesus' feet. Was it necessary, practical? Did it help the poor or gather more disciples? No. It was a statement of love in extravagance.

I think cathedrals are a tool for evangelism. Not in isolation, of course, but joined with the witness of thoughtful Christians. As people have mentioned, the unchurched visit cathedrals all the time. People who will run speedily from earnest proselytizers, I known to be seduced by a combination of beautiful surroundings, a quiet word of friendship, and time. Evangelism is not one-size-fits-all.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ken:
Spawn,

we could start the SSAD - the Society for the Sequestration of Archdeacons.

Or SSADASS - the Society for the Sequestration of Archdeacons and Abolution of SuffraganS
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Anselmina:

Your posts are full of statements that cathedrals don't reach people; people aren't touched or moved by cathedrals, etc. And, yes, that's 'in your opinion' and 'in your experience' which is fair enough. But as this and the other thread clearly shows your opinion is just one of many, and your experience is, at least, limited in this area, as your own comments admit. If you want people to share your anxiety with CofE spending on Cathedral build you need to come up with something with a bit of substance and persuasion to it.

All you've managed so far, in essence, is 'cathedrals (about which I know very little) don't do the job I think they should be doing, so why shouldn't we get rid of them?'

I guess I'm irritated because I get the impression you really only want to complain about something you personally don't understand, and are not prepared to put up a cogent argument to justify your view.

Anselmina,

Just to let you know. I am not an Anglican now. But I used to work for a large Anglican church within a stone's throw of a cathedral. I went to a university in which a cathedral was a university building. I now help to run a church plant within a stone's throw of 2 cathedrals (which probably gives away where it is), and before we set up I did actually do quite a bit of looking in to what they did in the area.
At my university, the cathedral held poorly attended inaccessible services, for the benefit ISTM for the choir and a few fellows only. This was while students, young people, the homeless and the old flocked to two evangelical churches across the road.
At least some of the money given by members of those churches went towards the upkeep of the white elephant in the pretty cloister.

When I worked for a church, the nearest thing the cathedral did to an evangelistic event was to have J John speaking on the 10 commandments, which quite frankly I would rather chew my arm off than take a non-Christian to hear.

At least one of the cathedrals I work near now sponges off the government agency I work for for the upkeep of its poor design, holds 8 services in a week, which according to its own report 250 people attend altogether, and, by the record of the collection they give something like 25p each to its upkeep. I have been to services in the other, and it was very beautiful choral music, but the speaker made no mention of Jesus.
I hope and pray this is not the case for every cathedral in the country, but my experience of cathedrals is that they are very beautiful and historic centres for culture. Nothing more.
In fact, nearly all my friends at university went to visit the cathedral at some point, and none ever had the response of considering the person of Jesus, and his claim on their life.
I am glad that there are those who are helped by the ministry of cathedrals. I have been encouraged to find out about them on this thread. But while "I don't like them" is not an argument for their closing "A very small minority of people are helped by them" is not a good enough argument, IMO, for keeping them open when the C of E is obviously in such financial dire straits.
At Christmas I received the one and only correspondence I have ever had from my parish church. It made no mention of God, and asked for money (not knowing anything about me) for the church roof.
If this is the case, and, ISTM cathedral style worship does very little, if anything to bring committed Christians into the church, then I have no problem selling the cathedrals to museum hood, and the congregation meeting in a school hall, so that all the non-Christians in my street don't have to get a one off begging letter from our church that makes no effort to share the Gospel.

You will note in my OP, I was asking for reasons why I shouldn't take this view. I want to be convinced. But, as I have said " a few of us like pretty stained glass and choral music under gothic arches" is not good enough. Some people have told encouraging stories about how the ministry of cathedrals has helped bring them to Christ. I am glad. But my question is still - is this model of ministry, which, compared to so many other models seems numerically insignificant, one that the church should be subsidising considering its manifest failure to reach today's culture, and its obviously over stretched resources?
And the catalyst for all of this, was the thread discussing the Dean of a cathedral who has decided to use the space for a growing Gospel ministry, and is being rounded on, on all sides, for such a move. This makes no sense to me.
 
Posted by ce (# 1957) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Or SSADASS - the Society for the Sequestration of Archdeacons and Abolution of SuffraganS

Oh no, we need to keep one or the other, anything that can provoke the occasional bowel-loosening in an incumbent is a "Good Thing".

ce

[edited in quote bold]

[ 11. May 2004, 04:48: Message edited by: Duo Seraphim ]
 
Posted by Ethne Alba (# 5804) on :
 
There's good envangelical churches within a stones throw of cathedrals and there's absolutely terrible ones too.
That arguement doesn't really wash.
Some good. Some bad.....
Your experience says Cathedrals = Bad.
My experience says Cathedrals = Good.

Churches....parish churches....chapels...worship centres........are generally speaking for people who decide to investigate God between 9-11am on a Sunday morning. (There's the odd one opening on a Sunday evening, if you're lucky.)

Let's suppose, just for the sheer hell of it, that I don't get around to thinking about God on a Sunday. What then?
What if Granny is dying on a Tuesday...or I have a crisis on a Saturday...or if I'm out shopping and think "hey. A church. I'll pop in".
It would be flippin' hard to do in most of your (evangelical) town centre churches these days........
 
Posted by ken (# 2460) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
When I worked for a church, the nearest thing the cathedral did to an evangelistic event was to have J John speaking on the 10 commandments, which quite frankly I would rather chew my arm off than take a non-Christian to hear.

Are you objecting to him or the topic?

He's been very good when I've heard him. Probably exactly the sort of preacher I'd want youngish non-Christians to hear.

Woudl you rather he preached on fluffy bunnies?
 
Posted by birdie. (# 2173) on :
 
I can't really articulate what I want to say here very well, and really it's just a case of agreeing with most of what has been said.

I come at this from both sides of the fence, as it were, as I worship at an independent church but work for the anglican church, within the system of controls relating to the care of church buildings, and with particular reference to cathedrals.

I could wax lyrical for hours on how fantastic cathedrals (and in fact pretty much any ancient church buildings) are and how I, for one, have a palpable sense of the prayer and worship which has gone on for hundreds or a thousand years there when I walk into one.

I'll spare you that but I do think that, and I think this point has been well made already, that Leprechaun's point falls down on the question of economics - it's not the cathedrals which are a huge drain on the resources of the church, it's fantastic little places like this and others like it.

For many people, whether we like it or not, cathedrals and historic church buildings are what they think of when we say 'church'. My church meets in a converted cinema, but that's not the place people will go when they want a quiet place to be and think and listen. It's not the place they'll go after something like September 11th when they want to do something, even if they don't know what that something is. They'll go to the nice pointy building two doors down.

There are churches meeting in schools and halls and peoples' homes everywhere, and good for them, but if you handed the cathedrals or historic church buildings over to the National Trust, most people would not know where the churches were any more. They would think there were no churches. And so we would be taking away an important witness to the historic faith of our towns and cities.

I'll shut up now.

b

[eta: I cross-posted with loads of people here... i'd better read their comments now!]

[ 10. May 2004, 18:08: Message edited by: birdie. ]
 
Posted by Luna (# 2002) on :
 
"Evangelism" scares me. [Help] I like to walk in, look around, take my time to get comfortable - too often when visiting a church I feel like I'm being assaulted. So cathedrals are perfect for me.

A cathedral is one of the few things that convinces me that Christianity is to be taken seriously. Matter matters - if Christ deigned to take on humanity, surely he is concerned with the way that the body interacts with the world. We're not pure spirit. I think that worship, wherever it happens, should engage as many senses as possible so as to fully acquaint one with the beauty and glory of God. It seems to me that cathedrals, even the neglected ones, do this quite while.

Twanging guitars and PowerPoint sermons [Roll Eyes] - some people love them, but they have always mystified me and I avoid them like the plague. Services with icons and incense are my cup of tea but aren't for everybody and can often be hard to find in English. If I were to set foot in a church again, I would go somewhere like Ely cathedral, which I visited last year. It's open and welcoming all day long and astoundingly beautiful. I'll never forget hearing the strains of the choir practicing while I stood in the nave. The general sanctity and peace I experienced during a few hours in a stone "edifice" far outweigh anything else I have experienced in the last three years.

Art and architecture do leave a lasting impact on people, especially when they are part of a living community.

Luna
 
Posted by amw (# 5777) on :
 
Luna just said everything I wanted to say!

amw
 
Posted by Katherine F. (aka puritybrown) (# 5811) on :
 
Leprechaun said:
quote:
And the catalyst for all of this, was the thread discussing the Dean of a cathedral who has decided to use the space for a growing Gospel ministry, and is being rounded on, on all sides, for such a move. This makes no sense to me.
They weren't rounding on him for moving his service to the cathedral -- they were rounding on him for abolishing the traditional Sunday Evensong in favour of this service, which didn't need to be held in a cathedral.

Leprechaun, your own experience hasn't shown you anything positive about cathedrals and has shown you negative things -- and if that were representative, it would certainly be grounds for abandoning cathedrals to the National Trust. But the point of all the opposing posts on this thread is to offer a counterweight to your own experience -- to show that the situation you describe is not universal.

You say "this model of ministry, which, compared to so many other models seems numerically insignificant" (my emphasis). But this is precisely the question at issue. None of us here has enough information to be able to say either "the majority of cathedrals provide valuable services to the congregation, are the occasion of many conversions, and do not drain the resources of the diocese" or "the majority of cathedrals are empty most days and their upkeep is absurdly out of proportion to the amount of good they do". All we have is competing anecdotes, which are interesting to read but not conclusive.

At least concede that the things others have been saying in support of cathedrals amount to more than "we like them".
 
Posted by Adrian1 (# 3994) on :
 
Primarily the cathedral is the seat of the Bishop as it contains his throne or 'cathedra.' However, a good cathedral acts as a centre of musical and liturgical excellence as well as a place of spirituality, study and hospitality.

[Biased]
 
Posted by Ethne Alba (# 5804) on :
 
Now you're talking!
What other church is offering decent food for hardpressed office workers in their lunch breaks?
You can cram in a recital AND lunch at some of these places.........
 
Posted by English Ploughboy. (# 4205) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by LydaRose:
quote:
Originally posted by English Ploughboy.:
I concur with all above who marvel at the wonders of the Gothic arch. Our church is housed in a building with rather dumpy Norman arches, and has its own story to tell. However they do cost an arm and a leg to keep maintained and I think the problem with all these buildings is: are we actually being good stewards with our money when we could employ say another full time christian worker or feed and school a few hundred people in Africa with the money we spend maintaining them. We try to do both but struggle to find the balance

What springs to mind is the jar of expensive ungent lavished on Jesus' feet. Was it necessary, practical? Did it help the poor or gather more disciples? No. It was a statement of love in extravagance.

I think cathedrals are a tool for evangelism. Not in isolation, of course, but joined with the witness of thoughtful Christians. As people have mentioned, the unchurched visit cathedrals all the time. People who will run speedily from earnest proselytizers, I known to be seduced by a combination of beautiful surroundings, a quiet word of friendship, and time. Evangelism is not one-size-fits-all.

You can worship the builing rather than what it represents though second poem

[ 10. May 2004, 19:16: Message edited by: English Ploughboy. ]
 
Posted by Pulsator Organorum Ineptus (# 2515) on :
 
What are cathedrals for?

They are for daily witness - for ever. What's wrong with that, please?

Where would be the witness in a building with no clergy, no congregation and no services? What opportunity would such a structure have for evangelism?
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
But while "I don't like them" is not an argument for their closing "A very small minority of people are helped by them" is not a good enough argument, IMO, for keeping them open when the C of E is obviously in such financial dire straits.

[snip]

You will note in my OP, I was asking for reasons why I shouldn't take this view. I want to be convinced. But, as I have said " a few of us like pretty stained glass and choral music under gothic arches" is not good enough. Some people have told encouraging stories about how the ministry of cathedrals has helped bring them to Christ. I am glad. But my question is still - is this model of ministry, which, compared to so many other models seems numerically insignificant, one that the church should be subsidising considering its manifest failure to reach today's culture, and its obviously over stretched resources?



"a very small minority"
"a few of us like..."

Where's your proof that this is so numerically low?

I'm genuinely interested. I think you're wrong, you probably think I'm wrong, so have you got some figures to back this kind of stuff up.

I've heard it said that Cathedral congregations are one of the few parts of the CofE that have grown over the last decade. This may be rubbish, but I've heard it said more than once.

Also, it seems to me that Cathedrals have access to a much greater earning power than your average parish church. Lots of tourists. Possiblity of grants for the upkeep because the buildings are historically important. Use as concert venues. etc. etc. If these places are really a significant drain on resources I'd be very surprised. (I'm willing to be proved wrong though.)

quote:

And the catalyst for all of this, was the thread discussing the Dean of a cathedral who has decided to use the space for a growing Gospel ministry, and is being rounded on, on all sides, for such a move. This makes no sense to me.

No. He was being criticised for chucking out an act of worship which is at the core of the Anglican tradition in favour of introducing a new congregation to the building. (BTW - what is a "Gospel ministry" in this context?) The new congragation does not, one assumes, have to replace Evensong. It's a provocative choice that the dean has made.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Chill.

If I wasn't involved in this discussion (and therefore not hosting it), you'd get a slap for posting in a smug and derisive manner.

But I am. So you won't.

If you're feeling cocky and you want to argue the toss about someone else's debating style as if it's your business, you can try Hell or the Styx and I'll come back to you there.

quote:
Back to one of the points you made earlier in the thread. You questioned Lep on whether evangelism was the be-all-and-end-all. Apart from being uncomfortable with compartmentalising aspects of the Christian life, it is extremely difficult to make the case that evangelism isn't a first-order priority for the Christian. Of course, there are aspects of worship which are for the 'initiated' but this does not mean that they should not also serve outreach. Churches should never become clubs for the likeminded, but open, welcoming communities dedicated to mission and evangelism.
I think Alan already addressed this point.

Compartmentalisation is precisely the problem.

quote:
What Alan said was this:
And, anyone who tries to seperate the nourishment of believers from action is putting asunder something of value. Put simply, you can't really be an effective evangelist without the support of a church to nourish your spiritual life. You might do good work feeding the poor and healing the sick, but without the church feeding and healing you in worship and teaching can you continue to do that and show the love of Christ?

Saying that since church services in cathedrals don't bring in non-believers, they're superfluous misses the point by a mile.

OF COURSE evangelism is a first-order priority, but without all the other first-order priorities (*cough*dothisinmemoryofme*cough*), it's crippled, and worse, the action of shallow-minded hypocrites.

As a Bible believing evangelical Christian, I have to recognise that without regular worship, teaching, communion and fellowship with believers, my witness is stunted.

Just because hardly anyone ever comes to faith in a church meeting anywhere (and I mean anywhere - cathedral, parish church or New Covenant Church meeting in a school hall like the one one of my lodgers goes to) anymore, it doesn't mean that its superfluous.

[ 10. May 2004, 20:50: Message edited by: Wood ]
 
Posted by MrSponge_2U (# 3076) on :
 
This is an interesting thread.

I don't worship in a cathedral, myself. I grew up smack dab in a church that follows the modern Evangelical mindset that Leprechaun seems to be alluding too, where the focus of the Christian life is not supposed to be on buildings, but on Jesus and evangelising people to make decisions for Jesus. I can certain sympathise with this way of thinking, and it is valuable for many people. However, I also can sympathise with people who believe in the value of cathedrals, of quietness and awe in worship.

Modern society is very fast paced. Many people today tend to have a goal-oriented approach to life, to view everything in light of its economic impact, and don't like to slow down to spend time in contemplation. The modern evangelical model of seeker-sensitive mega-churches has done a good job in reaching these kind of people. However, people who don't have this mindset don't tend to respond to this model of evangelism. This is why we need cathedrals, because they represent something truly "counter-cultural" in this modern age, of the beauty of art, of a symbol of a faith that has been here for centuries, and a sense of mystery that transcends our personal goals, our programs, our "numbers-based" approach to quantifying how successful our churches are.
 
Posted by Hooker's Trick (# 89) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
these places are beautiful and should be preserved, while not being particularly useful any more.

I suspect that they seem quite useful to those for whom the Cathedral is their parish church. Or for those who supplement attendance at their own parish church with Cathedral attendance. Or those for whom the Cathedral is the mother church of the diocese, the visual symbol of Christian unity and the practical meeting place of people from around the region.

What are Cathedrals for? For the maintenance of the daily worship of the Church; a house of prayer for all people; to continue in the apostles' teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers; to proclaim the Glory of God and Salvific Grace of Our Lord Jesus Christ.

I spent many years of my life as a member of a cathedral community, and I can assure you that the cathedral was "useful" to me.
 
Posted by John Holding (# 158) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
I went to a university in which a cathedral was a university building. At my university, the cathedral held poorly attended inaccessible services, for the benefit ISTM for the choir and a few fellows only. This was while students, young people, the homeless and the old flocked to two evangelical churches across the road.
At least some of the money given by members of those churches went towards the upkeep of the white elephant in the pretty cloister.

The only cathedral I know in the UK that could possibly be (mis) understood as having that king of relationship with the University is Christ Church, in Oxford. Which does have two evangelical churches across the road (well, not exactly, but close enough). If my deduction is wrong, what follows should be disregarded.

First, the cathedral has no formal relationship with the university -- Christ Church (the college) has a relationship with Christ Church Cathedral. I know the relationship is odd -- rather like the relationship between the colleges and the university itself.

Second, the cathedral when I was there (yes, yes, a long time ago) regularly drew congregations of 60-70 to weekday Evensong (and almost never were any of those attending "fellows" or choir families). Sunday morning wervices were usually nearly full (it's a small place, so we're talking 200-300) for both 10:00 Sung Mattins and 11:00 Sung eucharist. I was back this past summer, and the same seemed to be true -- except that a substantial congregation now exists with a council and so on separate from the college and the formal strcuture, reflecting the involvement of a large number of people outside the college and university.

Third, no-one could deny the good works done by St. Aldate's and St. Ebbe's. However, you need to know that I and many who were there at the same time ran from them both like the plague, and many students still do. Frankly, I am surprised to hear that either has a ministry among the poor and elderly -- the student focus was so strong that I always wondered who attended out of term -- because neither seemed to be a "town" church at all. Not denying what you say, just surprised that it has grown up -- certainly there used to be nothing of that sort.

Fourth, I doubt very much that a penny given by the good folk of St. Aldate's and St. Ebbe's goes to support the cathedral -- and certainly not its choir and services -- or indeed the bulk of its staff. Between endowments, the giving of its own congregation, donations from visitors and appeals, I guess not much is needed from the diocese. For example, I do know that the organ rebuild of a couple of years ago was paid for by an appeal to old members of the college.

Now just to make my position clear, way back when I did attend Christ Church (the college) and sometimes attended services in the cathedral apart from those done by the college (whose chapel it is). But it certainly was not then, and would not be today, my choice as a place to worship regularly, anymore than the two places across the road would be.

John
 
Posted by Bishop's Finger (# 5430) on :
 
If it wasn't for the Cathedral here, I probably wouldn't be a regular churchgoer.

It provides me with a beautiful setting for well-ordered modern and traditional liturgy, sermons which do not insult my intellect, superb music from a variety of visiting choirs as well as the 'professionals', and a large and friendly congregation who will, if I prefer it, leave me to my own devices.....

....and it's open and available for use all day, every day, no matter what - and even in the depths of winter, there's always someone in there, praying, meditating, just looking around and enjoying the peace. At times, there may indeed be a lot of apparently empty space, but that space is full of God......

Ian J.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Chill.

If I wasn't involved in this discussion (and therefore not hosting it), you'd get a slap for posting in a smug and derisive manner.

But I am. So you won't.

Maybe it's good that you're not the host on this one, because it was hardly derisive and no smugger than your original.

quote:
Just because hardly anyone ever comes to faith in a church meeting anywhere (and I mean anywhere - cathedral, parish church or New Covenant Church meeting in a school hall like the one one of my lodgers goes to) anymore, it doesn't mean that its superfluous.
Churches in which hardly anyone comes to faith - die. I am not suggesting that people have to come to faith in a church meeting - although in my experience many people do - but the related activities of that church have to draw people into faith. Churches have to be open and supportive of non-believers, fringe believers or new believers - not just for the cognoscenti. Most Cathedrals are not doing that terribly well. They will cease to be places of Christian worship unless they get their act together. However I don't agree with Lep that the Church should hand them over. They are too valuable in terms of spiritual presence, memory, heritage and excellence to make them museums without a fight.
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Churches in which hardly anyone comes to faith - die. I am not suggesting that people have to come to faith in a church meeting - although in my experience many people do - but the related activities of that church have to draw people into faith. Churches have to be open and supportive of non-believers, fringe believers or new believers - not just for the cognoscenti. Most Cathedrals are not doing that terribly well.

Genuine question - any proof of this? As I said further up the thread. I've heard it said on more than one occaision that cathedrals are one of the few places where congregations have grown over the last 10 years. This may be rubbish, but I'm sure that if any one has access to the figures to discredit or back up the statement you will have, Spawn.

quote:

They will cease to be places of Christian worship unless they get their act together.



What would "getting their act together" entail?

IME they're generally better attended than your average parish church. Again, no stats so I may be wrong.

quote:

However I don't agree with Lep that the Church should hand them over. They are too valuable in terms of spiritual presence, memory, heritage and excellence to make them museums without a fight.

Well, we agree on that.

Also, I'm interested you say they're valuable in monetary terms. That would discount one of Lep's objections. Any stats available to back that one up?
 
Posted by LydaRose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by English Ploughboy.:
quote:
Originally posted by LydaRose:
quote:
Originally posted by English Ploughboy.:
I concur with all above who marvel at the wonders of the Gothic arch. Our church is housed in a building with rather dumpy Norman arches, and has its own story to tell. However they do cost an arm and a leg to keep maintained and I think the problem with all these buildings is: are we actually being good stewards with our money when we could employ say another full time christian worker or feed and school a few hundred people in Africa with the money we spend maintaining them. We try to do both but struggle to find the balance

What springs to mind is the jar of expensive ungent lavished on Jesus' feet. Was it necessary, practical? Did it help the poor or gather more disciples? No. It was a statement of love in extravagance.

I think cathedrals are a tool for evangelism. Not in isolation, of course, but joined with the witness of thoughtful Christians. As people have mentioned, the unchurched visit cathedrals all the time. People who will run speedily from earnest proselytizers, I known to be seduced by a combination of beautiful surroundings, a quiet word of friendship, and time. Evangelism is not one-size-fits-all.

You can worship the builing rather than what it represents though second poem
Yeah, and I've known people who worship the rules and regs of the Bible without any evidence that I could see of the Spirit working in them- people with malicious spirits who drain the joy out of study and worship. And I knew a guy who was a hard drug dealer who was a pillar of his Bible church. And I've known people to go up to evangelical altar calls estatically only to drift away within weeks or months.

But obviously overwhelmingly evangelical churches give much support to their people old and new. But out of all the people proselytized by evangelicals many do decide, no. And of all the people who visit a cathedral, many- maybe most, will not inquire further about this thing called Christianity. Some may even consciously decide to reject the message while admiring the trappings. It happens.

So it just goes to show that conversion is not a simple matter because human beings are complex and conflicted.
 
Posted by Boopy (# 4738) on :
 
I'm a Baptist,but love to visit my local cathedral when I can. It always seems very busy yet calm, full of people yet spacious, and steeped in the presence of God. I can light a candle, think, muse, or help my children with the 'family quiz' which is a history-and-religion trail round the cathedral - they loved it last time. There's a refectory and bookshop staffed by friendy volunteers, and ever-changing exhibitions by local community groups. I never come away unrefreshed and think the cathedral is doing a great job being welcoming and interesting for a large number of diverse people. Don't knock it!

Cathedrals are places of public sacred space in the way that small churches are not. They fulfil a different function from one's local church very often and can offer new perspectives or times of refreshment. And just because their services may not be overtly evangelistic does not mean they are not a witness. There's such a thing as an implicit message, and a place for reserved unspoken evangelism. I think cathedrals do a lot of that.
 
Posted by Cosmo (# 117) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
And you can say "utter rubbish" all you like - but is your friend that you took with you to Kings a Christian today? And if so is it REALLY because of his impression of God from that building rather than an encounter with the living Lord Jesus?

If you don't look at King's College Chapel and have an encounter with the ever-living Lord Jesus in all his wonder and majesty then I have nothing but pity for you.

Cosmo
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Saviour Tortoise:
Genuine question - any proof of this? As I said further up the thread. I've heard it said on more than one occaision that cathedrals are one of the few places where congregations have grown over the last 10 years. This may be rubbish, but I'm sure that if any one has access to the figures to discredit or back up the statement you will have, Spawn.

I don't have time to look up the statistics now, but yes the folks at the Church House statistics office have been getting excited about the slightly greater numbers attending Cathedral services. As far as I know there's been no in-depth analysis of what this amounts to.

quote:
What would "getting their act together" entail?

IME they're generally better attended than your average parish church. Again, no stats so I may be wrong.

On one level doing better at what they do now. Further to this, using the kudos they have as Cathedrals to do the ministry of city-centre churches better than anyone else. By that I mean the entre they have into all aspects of civic, business life. They ought to be burgeoning at the seams for lunchtime services. They ought to be packed to the rafters at lectures on ethics, principles in business etc. They ought to be making a huge difference to the community in terms of mission and charitable activity. They ought to be centres of religious education (some of them are already) for schools. They also ought to be powerful centres for drawing the diocese together. I don't think overall they score very highly. Many American Cathedrals without the same grand history do a great deal better.

[this next point is addressed to Lep] Their best practice is already very impressive. I know people who've been very touched by occasional services for the victims of road deaths, or services which have been held to celebrate Golden Wedding Anniversaries. They have prime opportunity to get non-churchgoers back into church, or young people into church for the first time and very often they're using their position to do just that. It's just that they can do more.

quote:
Also, I'm interested you say they're valuable in monetary terms. That would discount one of Lep's objections. Any stats available to back that one up?
No I wasn't making the point in monetary terms. If we were starting from scratch in purely monetary terms we wouldn't build cathedrals.

But this value, again to Lep, is one of the vital reasons for keeping Cathedrals for witness to the nation. What would the Church be saying by handing over Cathedrals let alone our beautiful parish churches. We would be saying Christianity has retreated, we're no longer in the public square engaging with everyone. It would be a scandal worldwide if we refused our duty of service to the nation to maintain its heritage. We would be reneging on our witness to this country.
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
I would like to interject that the diocese/people of the Anglican Cathedral in Montreal solved some of the problem of paying for maintenance by having the building jacked up so that a complete shopping mall could be inserted underneath, connected to the Metro system and other shopping/business complexes by a rabbit-warren of tunnels (approrpiate to the Arctic nature of Montreal) Thus Mammon literally as well as monetarily supports the church. This means there is a quiet place with a worshipful atmosphere with direct access from shoppers' heaven.

In other words, outreach potential as well as active worship, all paid for by the "teeming, er, thousands"
 
Posted by Saviour Tortoise (# 4660) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I don't have time to look up the statistics now, but yes the folks at the Church House statistics office have been getting excited about the slightly greater numbers attending Cathedral services. As far as I know there's been no in-depth analysis of what this amounts to.



You seem quite dismissive of something that seems to be a Good Thing. Any reason for that?

quote:

On one level doing better at what they do now.
...
[snipped list of ways in which cathedrals can improve on what they're doing]
...



So, in line with most other churches, they should do what they do, but do it better. No argument from me there. We can all do better.

quote:

No I wasn't making the point in monetary terms. If we were starting from scratch in purely monetary terms we wouldn't build cathedrals.

So you weren't. I've just reread your post. Bizarrely I think I read "memory" as "money". Must be the gin.
 
Posted by Carys (# 78) on :
 
Cathedrals were built ad majoram gloriam dei 'to the greater glory of God' (I think I've got my Latin correct) and therefore it seems to me getting rid of them actually says something theological and not something I think that we ought to be saying. Maybe we wouldn't chose to build them now for monetary reasons but is that because we've lost the sense of doing things ADMG* and become utilitarian in our approach? Do we side too much with Judas when he questions the extravagance of the woman pouring ointment over Jesu's feet?

God was at work in those who built the cathedrals and continues to be at work today in and through them. The Cathedrals I know have a number of services a week (many more than 8 - although that's more than most churches). My parents have chosen to go to their local Cathedral rather than their very evangelical parish church for various reasons and it has a thriving congregation and Sunday School etc. Also, I've been to some amazing diocesan services at Cathedrals. In Liverpool, there is the biennial procession of witness at Pentecost between the Cathedrals.

Lep, you wonder about the value of the money spent on Cathedrals, I worry about value the money spent on the recent large scale mission at this university. I'm not sure how many converts they got and I fear that at least as many were pushed further away. Friends of mine have admitted to being scared of the CU and if Christianity means being like them not wanting to know. Different things attract different people, can we at least agree on that?

*Why does my brain remember the initials in the order ADMG but remember the words in the order that would give AMGD?

Carys
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
Thank you for the reply, Leprechaun. FWIW, in earlier years, I have sat in some Cathedrals and heard piss-poor preaching and had a good laugh at the preacher, wondering why he couldn't have preached the gospel 'properly'. My only contact with Cathedral ministry then was the occasional visit as a tourist, and the odd (very odd to me!) service. So I do have some sympathy with your view, honestly!

quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:

Just to let you know. I am not an Anglican now. But I used to work for a large Anglican church within a stone's throw of a cathedral. I went to a university in which a cathedral was a university building. I now help to run a church plant within a stone's throw of 2 cathedrals (which probably gives away where it is), and before we set up I did actually do quite a bit of looking in to what they did in the area.
At my university, the cathedral held poorly attended inaccessible services, for the benefit ISTM for the choir and a few fellows only. This was while students, young people, the homeless and the old flocked to two evangelical churches across the road.
At least some of the money given by members of those churches went towards the upkeep of the white elephant in the pretty cloister.

So because, in your opinion and maybe also in truth, a cathedral you know of isn't working up to capacity, this means all cathedral communities should disband? Anecdotal evidence is always interesting and usually proves a point, but in this case it only proves the point that in your opinion one cathedral isn't doing the job you think it should be doing. No doubt there are others. Do they cancel the effective ones out?

I'm impressed, btw - and while we're into anecdotes - that the two evangelical churches attracted the homeless and the old. In one particular Cathedral city I know, the homeless went to the Cathedral - not usually for worship it has to be said but for the boilers, which they would lie beside, during the day, all the time the Cathedral was open. Also, cadging food off the cathedral staff. The most 'successful' evangelical church in the city, otoh, a very lively place was peopled conspicuously by the young, professional and well-off. But I don't think any the worse of that church, nevertheless [Biased] !

quote:
When I worked for a church, the nearest thing the cathedral did to an evangelistic event was to have J John speaking on the 10 commandments, which quite frankly I would rather chew my arm off than take a non-Christian to hear.
I don't know how I can keep repeating what I and others have said already without sending people to sleep but: 'evangelistic events' aren't the be-all and end-all of evangelism within the church. If one knows nothing about the pastoral mission and ministry of a specific congregation, making any comment about how effective their witness is to Christ carries little weight.

quote:
One of the cathedrals I work near now sponges off the government agency I work for for the upkeep of its poor design, holds 8 services in a week, which according to its own report 250 people attend altogether, and, by the record of the collection they give something like 25p each to its upkeep. I have been to services in the other, and it was very beautiful choral music, but the speaker made no mention of Jesus.
I hope and pray this is not the case for every cathedral in the country,

You no longer have to hope and pray, Leprechaun. You can read this thread and see for a fact it isn't the case. I don't want to be rude, but are you reading and believing what people are posting here? Or maybe you think people are inventing their replies just to annoy you and be contradictory?

quote:
but my experience of cathedrals is that they are very beautiful and historic centres for culture. Nothing more.
Okay, so in your experience God can't be seen in the faith, lives and work of a Cathedral community. So you only manage to see the building without becoming conscious of the rest of the ice-berg beneath the 'tip'. So maybe in time your experience will widen to include other people's experiences, such as the ones expressed on this thread, as being equally as valid as yours in some way. Particularly those who have told you explicitly why Cathedrals are important and what they're for - just as you asked. (So we should all hope to live so long [Biased] !)

quote:
In fact, nearly all my friends at university went to visit the cathedral at some point, and none ever had the response of considering the person of Jesus, and his claim on their life.
And I, on the other hand have many, many friends who have been touched by God, who have heard, seen and felt the gospel powerfully witnessed to in Cathedral life and worship. So once again, do your friends' negative experiences cancel out the good God has done through my friends' positive experiences? Does your cathedral anecdote win over my cathedral anecdote?

quote:
I am glad that there are those who are helped by the ministry of cathedrals. I have been encouraged to find out about them on this thread. But while "I don't like them" is not an argument for their closing "A very small minority of people are helped by them" is not a good enough argument,IMO, for keeping them open when the C of E is obviously in such financial dire straits.
By that logic, all churches should then be closed, as a very small minority of people go to church across the country. How big is the population of the town you live in, Lep? Calculate the percentage that attend the church you're involved with - and then, by your own lights, get the 'For Sale' signs out. When are we ever going to get away from these silly number games.

quote:
At Christmas I received the one and only correspondence I have ever had from my parish church. It made no mention of God, and asked for money (not knowing anything about me) for the church roof.
Suitably damning of the local parish church. I'm sure it provided much opportunity for righteous ire and the, no doubt, reluctant condemnation of a group of people you don't know (apart from the Treasurer who was after your money [Razz] ). If you're offended, write and complain. Otherwise, throw it in the bin and move on. But the relevance of that to this thread is what?

quote:
If this is the case, and, ISTM cathedral style worship does very little, if anything to bring committed Christians into the church, then I have no problem selling the cathedrals to museum hood, and the congregation meeting in a school hall, so that all the non-Christians in my street don't have to get a one off begging letter from our church that makes no effort to share the Gospel.
Of course you would have no problem in breaking up entire worshipping communities to satisfy your interesting theology. Perhaps if you could see beyond the building to the people; or beyond the event of worship to the effect on people's lives throughout the week, you would, however. But presently, it seems, you don't know the community involved, you just see some architecture and a worship style that personally does nothing for you.

You're entitled to your belief that the people involved with Cathedrals aren't as good Christians as the ones in the busting at the seams churches of other denominations; you're entitled to believe their music, style of worship, theology etc, are godless and ineffective.

You're even entitled to hold the opinion that they should be worshipping where you think they should be worshipping, singing the music you think they should be singing, and conducting their church business in a way that you personally approve of. Although, entitlement to an opinion is no qualification of that opinion. And to me it just comes across as pure judgementalism based on a lack of knowledge and some bad experiences.

quote:
You will note in my OP, I was asking for reasons why I shouldn't take this view. I want to be convinced.
Then it'll be useful for you to hear that you come across as someone, who far from wanting to be convinced, has got a real problem with how Church of England worshippers manage their finance and fabric, and enable their particular tradition of worship. It really, really seems to matter to you for some reason.

quote:
But, as I have said " a few of us like pretty stained glass and choral music under gothic arches" is not good enough. Some people have told encouraging stories about how the ministry of cathedrals has helped bring them to Christ. I am glad. But my question is still - is this model of ministry, which, compared to so many other models seems numerically insignificant, one that the church should be subsidising considering its manifest failure to reach today's culture, and its obviously over stretched resources?
'Manifest failure'? Oh, you mean according to your ideas of what they should be doing. Again, the Church as a whole (and I would suggest that might just include your own) generally fails to appeal to secularist society if numbers are anything to go by - and I appreciate that for some people statistics are, in fact, everything to go by.

Posters on this thread I think have fairly conclusively proved that there is still a place for Cathedral ministry, where it is effectively done. And intelligently questioning the priority of financial resources on buildings is needful and sensible. For example, I think that cathedrals do need to somehow 'justify' the expense that they are to their people, and other organizations which support them; but I also believe that many, if not most, Cathedrals actually do this.

I don't question your right to be outraged that people who worship in cathedrals are happy to fundraise for the building and upkeep. Or even that you seem to have a problem with how Anglicans worship in cathedrals, or exist as Christian communities focused on the cathedral. All of us approach the thing that is antipathetic to us with a certain uncharitableness, it's only natural.

However, there has been some good apologetic here for why Cathedrals - both community and building - can be, and in many cases are, a good thing. I still haven't seen anything equally as convincing from the other side of the argument. Sorry.

[ 10. May 2004, 23:43: Message edited by: Anselmina ]
 
Posted by Amanda B. Reckondwythe (# 5521) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Carys:
Cathedrals were built ad majoram gloriam dei 'to the greater glory of God' (I think I've got my Latin correct)

Almost, my dear. Ad majorem gloriam Dei would be more like it. The comparative degree of most adjectives uses what we pendants call the third declension.
 
Posted by Chesterbelloc (# 3128) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Amanda B. Reckondwythe:
quote:
Originally posted by Carys:
Cathedrals were built ad majoram gloriam dei 'to the greater glory of God' (I think I've got my Latin correct)

Almost, my dear. Ad majorem gloriam Dei would be more like it. The comparative degree of most adjectives uses what we pendants call the third declension.
And anyway it's usually ordered "Ad majorem Dei gloriam". So there. [Razz]

Anselmina, your last post was gloriously to the point.

CB
 
Posted by Horseman Bree (# 5290) on :
 
Without wishing to be pedantic, just what is Amanda pendant from?
 
Posted by Mousethief (# 953) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Horseman Bree:
Without wishing to be pedantic, just what is Amanda pendant from?

Depends.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
So posting in the way you actually talk is smug now, is it?

quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
quote:
Just because hardly anyone ever comes to faith in a church meeting anywhere (and I mean anywhere - cathedral, parish church or New Covenant Church meeting in a school hall like the one one of my lodgers goes to) anymore, it doesn't mean that its superfluous.
Churches in which hardly anyone comes to faith - die. I am not suggesting that people have to come to faith in a church meeting - although in my experience many people do - but the related activities of that church have to draw people into faith. Churches have to be open and supportive of non-believers, fringe believers or new believers - not just for the cognoscenti.
I'm not saying that they should be for the cognoscenti, and you're totally failing to get my point here.

I'll put it in short sentences.

1. People do not come to faith in church services much. It's rare and it's getting rarer. Your experience is baffling and totally counter to my experience and the experience of everyone I know (unless you go to one of the few evangelical SuperChurches that are out there - HTB, All Souls Langham Place, etc - which are very much exceptions to the obvious rule. Or your church is a freak).

2. This DOES NOT EQUAL people not coming to faith through churches. Yes, of course they come to faith through churches. People come to faith through the witness of churches and individual Christians, as expressed outside of the service. I'd have thought that you of all people would realise that.

[ 11. May 2004, 07:53: Message edited by: Wood ]
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
I'm not saying that they should be for the cognoscenti, and you're totally failing to get my point here.

I'll put it in short sentences.

I don't think I'm failing to get the point and I can do without being patronised. You were underplaying the evangelistic element in church services and to my mind separating unhelpfully aspects of the Christian life. But on the other hand, I don't think our views are diametrically opposed.


quote:
1. People do not come to faith in church services much. It's rare and it's getting rarer. Your experience is baffling and totally counter to my experience and the experience of everyone I know (unless you go to one of the few evangelical SuperChurches that are out there - HTB, All Souls Langham Place, etc - which are very much exceptions to the obvious rule. Or your church is a freak).

2. This DOES NOT EQUAL people not coming to faith through churches. Yes, of course they come to faith through churches. People come to faith through the witness of churches and individual Christians, as expressed outside of the service. I'd have thought that you of all people would realise that.

Let's agree first of all that becoming a disciple of Christ isn't necessarily about a Damascus experience, but is more normally a process of change and acceptance and being accepted. You and I can probably also agree that the overwhelming experience of conversion these days is that of belonging before believing in Jesus and following him. This is true of a number of people close to me and some of those have had powerful spiritual experiences which were lifechanging in Church. This happened for the people I am talking about more normally in charismatic worship, but in one case when they were being confirmed and in two other cases through attending Cathedral evensong (one of whom felt called also to ministry at the same time).

I happen to think that churches of every complexion should revisit their prejudices against bringing out an evangelistic element in their church services. Charismatic churches have helpfully pioneered times of ministry during and at the end of services for people to be prayed with and for and have hands laid on them for healing. Many evangelical churches, mainly of the non-conformist variety these days still invite people to make decisions during services. There is nothing wrong with these practices, in fact, any church with a fringe should be explicitly inviting people in a non-pressurised way into an encounter with Jesus through preaching and the sacraments.

[ 11. May 2004, 08:29: Message edited by: Spawn ]
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
Anselmina,
Phew - epic!

quote:
Originally posted by Anselmina:
In one particular Cathedral city I know, the homeless went to the Cathedral - not usually for worship it has to be said but for the boilers, which they would lie beside, during the day, all the time the Cathedral was open. Also, cadging food off the cathedral staff. The most 'successful' evangelical church in the city, otoh, a very lively place was peopled conspicuously by the young, professional and well-off. But I don't think any the worse of that church, nevertheless [Biased] !

I really am glad to hear that is the case. Nevertheless, a very expensive, and not exactly user friendly homeless shelter? [Biased]

quote:
I don't know how I can keep repeating what I and others have said already without sending people to sleep but: 'evangelistic events' aren't the be-all and end-all of evangelism within the church. If one knows nothing about the pastoral mission and ministry of a specific congregation, making any comment about how effective their witness is to Christ carries little weight.
But Anselmina, they are something, if not everything. If the only attempt a church makes at "proclamation" out reach are tokenistic, when as many have said here, non-Christians flock through the door on a day by day basis and hear nothing from the guides about Jesus, the cross or trusting him, then is it not fair to question what this enormous edifice is for? The fact is for 90% of visitors to the cathedral, it was a museum, and the building staff seemed to think it was ok that having all these people in the building and not telling them about Jesus, as long as money was being raised for the next roof reconstruction or whatever. You have told me this is merely anecdotal evidence, but I do like culture, I like cathedrals. I go and sit in the one near my house regularly. But none I have ever been to seem to be doing any job effectively of spreading the message of Jesus, and I could just as easily go and sit in it if it was a museum. Except then it would be free.


quote:
So maybe in time your experience will widen to include other people's experiences, such as the ones expressed on this thread, as being equally as valid as yours in some way. Particularly those who have told you explicitly why Cathedrals are important and what they're for - just as you asked. (So we should all hope to live so long [Biased] !)



Anselmina, I HAVE read and considered what people have said about cathedrals here. I understand what they are SUPPOSED to be for. I even see that, on some rare occasions they do what they are designed to do. Praise God. My point is that they are a very expensive precious way of doing it, aimed at, ISTM an ever decreasing class of people who are interested in architecture, art and choral music. I am not saying they should all be bulldozed. I am not even saying that their congregations should be disbanded and sent to easier to run churches. I am saying I see no reason why the church should continue to use its vastly overstretched resources to fund the interests of a small group of people who are largely already Christians. Now, you have suggested that cathedrals do make a financial case for themselves. That is certainly not true of the ones I have lived near, or indeed the one my agency has just given 30 million pounds to. If that is not the case, then there needs to be some reason more than "some people find it helpful", or "the church has a responsibility to protect heritage" when the are a million more cost effective ways of the church fulfilling its many ministries.
That's where the rubber hits the road with this:
quote:

Calculate the percentage that attend the church you're involved with - and then, by your own lights, get the 'For Sale' signs out. When are we ever going to get away from these silly number games.

If something is very expensive, and fails to pay for itself, then other models of it functioning have to be considered. So if my church was costing more to run than it could collect, I would close it down. The Charity Commissioners would probably do it for me in fact.

Hence my comment about my parish church - if the C of E is so short of money that it needs to compromise its witness by asking people who have no church connection for money, then it needs to save money somewhere. Cathedrals may be a place where it can do that. (and, as I have said, I am ready to stand corrected).

quote:
Then it'll be useful for you to hear that you come across as someone, who far from wanting to be convinced, has got a real problem with how Church of England worshippers manage their finance and fabric, and enable their particular tradition of worship. It really, really seems to matter to you for some reason.

It matters to me that people's impression of "the church" is of a national cultural centre/begging bowl. It matters to me very much.
quote:
for example, I think that cathedrals do need to somehow 'justify' the expense that they are to their people, and other organizations which support them; but I also believe that many, if not most, Cathedrals actually do this.

If this is true, that most Cathedrals are making an effort to reach out to their community AND are not a financial drain on the church as a whole, and as such are an effective ministry model, then I have absolutely no problem with them. This was the case to be made that I was looking for. But is there any HARD evidence, apart from, as Spawn says, a small growth in attendance?
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
I don't think I'm failing to get the point and I can do without being patronised.

You don't patronise me, I don't patronise you back. If you ask to be patronised, you get patronised. You want to argue about my attitude further or give me more attitude, you know where the Hell board is.

quote:
Let's agree first of all that becoming a disciple of Christ isn't necessarily about a Damascus experience, but is more normally a process of change and acceptance and being accepted.
With you there.

Although, FWIW, I had a Damascus experience. In an Indian restaurant.

quote:
You and I can probably also agree that the overwhelming experience of conversion these days is that of belonging before believing in Jesus and following him.
Yep. And this is why things like Alpha (and the various strategies that have sprung up in its wake) are so valuable.

No matter what people might think of the actual Alpha course (in the one I helped lead, people spent most of the time going, "but it's not that simple"), the style is dead right. People belong first, they are heard, they are discoursed with.

This is a Good Thing. But you have to belong first. Gone are the days where you could expect people to walk in and understand what the hell it was about. Even the basic stuff - like the very act of standing up and singing together - is alien to most normal people under the age of 40.

quote:
I happen to think that churches of every complexion should revisit their prejudices against bringing out an evangelistic element in their church services.
Problem is, I go to an evangelical Baptist church where we have regular "friends" services. They don't work. See my comment above. They still maintain the basic assumptions of a church service - we sing, people pray, there's a sermon.

But then, if these things weren't there, would it be a church service? The leaders of my church say no.

The fact is, it doesn't matter what the style of worship is, people who aren't "churched" don't get it. To most people, a charismatic praisefest is just as confusing and alien as a Non-Communicating High Mass.

When people say "rubbish! People understand the Anglo-Catholic style" or "people find it easier to get into choruses", what they're actually saying is "I can't understand how people don't find my favoured style of worship as easy to comprehend as I do".

The word "relevance" gets bandied about a lot, and often gets a bad press (as people seem to think that those who want "relevant" services want choruses and charismatic worship), but the fact of the matter is that a church service, the Biblically ordained act of meeting together as Christians in communal worship, which is essential to our joint witness because it's where we are fed.

Now I'm not saying that church services shouldn't proclaim Jesus - it's what we do in communion after all - but I'm saying that services which arte for the purpose of evangelism are fundamentally a stupid idea.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
Problem is, I go to an evangelical Baptist church where we have regular "friends" services. They don't work. See my comment above. They still maintain the basic assumptions of a church service - we sing, people pray, there's a sermon.


Now I'm not saying that church services shouldn't proclaim Jesus - it's what we do in communion after all - but I'm saying that services which arte for the purpose of evangelism are fundamentally a stupid idea.

Not a rant about cathedrals this time. But I see the type of services you talk about Wood as part of encouraging belonging and believing. So we run an Alpha equivalent at someone's house, food, chat, video, questions, thoughts etc. But we also do "guest services" which do "preach for a response" as such. But they are still about belonging, by saying to people - "this is the way we do things round here, join in if you feel able, don't if you don't". Its just like a normal service, but with more space for people to sit at the back with coffee if they want, and with everything we do being explained. Some people have become Christians in those services, but its been part of a longer process.
 
Posted by ACOL-ite (# 4991) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
to fund the interests of a small group of people who are largely already Christians.

You don't think the church should be ministering to Christians? Have you read the New Testament?

You've been accused previously on this thread of treating Christianity as a contagious disease: get "saved", go "save" other people. Is Christianity just a ticket to heaven, entirely irrelevant to our earthly life? Apart from your complete dismissal of the many people who have posted here about the place of cathedrals in coming to Christ as part of an "insignificant" minority, you have seem to have completely failed to engage with the fact that "winning converts" is not the only part of the Church's mission.

So, in your view, what is the earthly good of Christianity? (and yes, I mean all those words literally).
 
Posted by corpusdelicti (# 5124) on :
 
quote:
The fact is for 90% of visitors to the cathedral, it was a museum, and the building staff seemed to think it was ok that having all these people in the building and not telling them about Jesus
Leprechaun: I repeat what I and others have said - A cathedral is built to the glory of God. Every leaflet describing a cathedral I have ever seen says this, or something like it, somewhere. There are usually people on the door to hand out such leaflets and welcome people. Mention is also made of how the cathedral has been a pace of worship for X-hundered years. Service times are prominently displayed.

How is this not talking about God?

If every cathedral greeter said "Hello, welcome to Evangelicaltown cathedral. Have you accepted Christ as your personal savoiur?" I would probably walk straight out, I guess most people would never even step inside.

Can you even contemplate that allowing people to see a cathedral for themselves, and come to their own conclusions and ask their own questions if they wish to can be good evangelism?

To my mind this is the best evangelism - allowing people to experience God without forcing it down their throats or insulting their intelligence.
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
But I see the type of services you talk about Wood as part of encouraging belonging and believing.

Believing, perhaps. Belonging, no chance. They still operate on the basic assumption that people are going to "get" the entire concept of a church service.

quote:
But they are still about belonging, by saying to people - "this is the way we do things round here, join in if you feel able, don't if you don't".
Do you really think that's what they say? Really?

It's been ten years since I converted to Christianity, but I still very clearly remember what it was like not to be a Christian. I have friends who have nothing to do with church to keep me on the planet.

What the people I know hear from these things is more along the lines of "join us. Because you want to join us. Because we're not a bunch of weirdoes, oh no," while at the same time singing songs, talking to someone who isn't (apparently) there.

quote:
Its just like a normal service, but with more space for people to sit at the back with coffee if they want, and with everything we do being explained. Some people have become Christians in those services, but its been part of a longer process.
It's that last sentence that gets me - "it's been part of a longer process". Am I right in thinking that what you mean is, they've had to be acclimated to this whole church service thing as part of the process? Or what?
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
You don't patronise me, I don't patronise you back. If you ask to be patronised, you get patronised. You want to argue about my attitude further or give me more attitude, you know where the Hell board is.

Wood let's agree to leave this personal crap out of it. I have no intention of calling you to Hell and I don't think anything I've said has indicated that I want to do that.


quote:
The fact is, it doesn't matter what the style of worship is, people who aren't "churched" don't get it. To most people, a charismatic praisefest is just as confusing and alien as a Non-Communicating High Mass.

When people say "rubbish! People understand the Anglo-Catholic style" or "people find it easier to get into choruses", what they're actually saying is "I can't understand how people don't find my favoured style of worship as easy to comprehend as I do".

Your statements are overgeneralised. You seem to be suggesting that overtly evangelistic church services are aimed at recruiting the unchurched. I don't think so, they are aimed at the fringe, at drawing people into deeper commitment, or those who are seeking spiritually. That implies a prior interest and often some kind of familiarity with churchy things. There remain large numbers who've been to church in childhood, or at least had contact. Significant numbers of people dropped out of Sunday School and many more had familiarity with worship as a result of going to a church primary school. On the other hand, I probably agree with you that for the entirely unchurched, a church service is not necessarily going to be the best starting point for the 'process'.

quote:
Now I'm not saying that church services shouldn't proclaim Jesus - it's what we do in communion after all - but I'm saying that services which arte for the purpose of evangelism are fundamentally a stupid idea.
Again an overgeneralised statement which is patently untrue in the experience of other Christians. This is back to the level of anecdotal experience and whether my anecdote trumps yours. My belief is that there are many ways for people to come to faith and overtly evangelistic church services can be part of the process - and a major part for some people.
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by ACOL-ite:
Apart from your complete dismissal of the many people who have posted here about the place of cathedrals in coming to Christ as part of an "insignificant" minority, you have seem to have completely failed to engage with the fact that "winning converts" is not the only part of the Church's mission.

So, in your view, what is the earthly good of Christianity? (and yes, I mean all those words literally).

I never said "insignificant". I said "small, and using a lot of resource". If it is small it doesn't stop it being significant. Neither does it stop it being expensive.
What is the earthly good of Christianity - to glorify God. Which is most effectively (but not exclusively) done through people coming to know and trust Jesus, but also through displays of his character in the life of his people. This, ISTM is primarily to do with love, rather than architecture.
Tell me this. And sorry if you feel you have answered this already, I have re read the thread but can't see it - but what ACTUAL part of the church's mission do cathedrals effectively (rather than as a by-product) contribute to, that could not be done in a better way?

Corpus - I am by no means suggesting that people should be challenged to accept Jesus there and then on the doorstep. But there is imagery and wording all over cathedrals that points to the Gospel (altar, Bibles, pictures of Jesus and apostles ministry) in a much less anodyne way than "this is for the glory of God". I have never yet been on a cathedral tour where this was explained. And the sad fact is, that most of our unchurched nation do not pick it up just by looking.
(I have been on a tour of an historical church where it was all clearly and respectfully explained, and it was excellent -I'd happily pay money out of my own pocket to keep that one going)

[Edited for quote UBB.]

[ 11. May 2004, 10:40: Message edited by: Tortuf ]
 
Posted by Anselmina (# 3032) on :
 
Thanks for your considered reply, Leprechaun. You were very patient in wading through my humongous post! I'll be kinder with this one [Yipee] .

I think we must see the work of the Body of Christ in different ways, and that perhaps colours how we post. Ministry, to me, is more than proclamation as important as that is, and I would see Cathedral ministry as very much at the point where meets that potentially stuffy institutional 'clubby' and exclusive church membership - as represented by all those churches where 'belonging' is essential for acceptance - and those who simply drift in the direction of God because of who knows why. (He does move, after all, in mysterious ways [Biased] !)

It's an area that many churches - regardless of denomination or churchmanship - rarely inhabit because they don't have the far reaching appeal and role that Cathedral churches often have, by virtue of the fact that they exist and function in such a unique way. For example, many people will assume that in order to attend a certain church they actually have to be a certain kind of Christian first. What use proclamation then?

Cathedrals are a different 'voice' of God, to the voice he uses when in other kinds of churches. But still singing the same tune, if only we could recognize it being played in a different key, or on a different instrument. Not a better voice, necessarily, but different. Only better insofar that human beings respond to different ways of being 'sung to'.

There are issues of expense and good use of resource and fidelity to the gospel, as you quite rightly point up. I think, however, that unless the very different and peculiar nature of a Cathedral community is understood and appreciated, it's quite difficult to come to a reasonable assessment of its effectiveness for the Kingdom.

Thanks for the discussion. I've found it really interesting and will, I promise, look around the next Cathedral I wander into with slightly different eyes!
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
Wood let's agree to leave this personal crap out of it. I have no intention of calling you to Hell and I don't think anything I've said has indicated that I want to do that.

Then shut up about it.

quote:
Your statements are overgeneralised. You seem to be suggesting that overtly evangelistic church services are aimed at recruiting the unchurched. I don't think so, they are aimed at the fringe, at drawing people into deeper commitment, or those who are seeking spiritually.
Since when? Every single evangelistic meeting in every church I have ever been to in the last ten years, while it may have had a subsidiary aim of bringing the fringe people closer to God, is there for the express of purpose of getting converts.

quote:
That implies a prior interest and often some kind of familiarity with churchy things. There remain large numbers who've been to church in childhood, or at least had contact. Significant numbers of people dropped out of Sunday School and many more had familiarity with worship as a result of going to a church primary school.
If that were true, I'd totally commend it. But in a church like mine where the Gospel is preached in the sermon in some way every single week, one really has to conclude that regular church services should be bringing everyone - including the fringe people - closer to God every single week. Certainly, the "friends services" we have are specifically for the unchurched (in a way that would be hilarious if it weren't so frustrating).

quote:
On the other hand, I probably agree with you that for the entirely unchurched, a church service is not necessarily going to be the best starting point for the 'process'.
At last! Some progress!

quote:
quote:
I'm saying that services which are for the purpose of evangelism are fundamentally a stupid idea.
Again an overgeneralised statement which is patently untrue in the experience of other Christians.
But not, weirdly, the experience of almost every Christian I know. As I said, I'm baffled that you're arguing the toss on this.

quote:
This is back to the level of anecdotal experience and whether my anecdote trumps yours.
Maybe. If it was down to my own experience, I might concede this point.

quote:
My belief is that there are many ways for people to come to faith
OK, with you there.

quote:
and overtly evangelistic church services can be part of the process - and a major part for some people.
...but usually the last part, after the process of acclimation (or maybe institutionalisation) is done. And since they're usually not primarily intended for people who have been brought in gradually, one has to ask... why?
 
Posted by English Ploughboy. (# 4205) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by LydaRose:
And I knew a guy who was a hard drug dealer who was a pillar of his Bible church.

I hope he got his just deserts and was turned into a gargoyle!
[Devil]

[Edited out extra citations and code.]

[ 11. May 2004, 22:04: Message edited by: Tortuf ]
 
Posted by English Ploughboy. (# 4205) on :
 
No one has yet mentioned what an improvement dropping a few hundred tonnes of incendary bombs can make to the message of a Gothic Cathedral. I am thinking of course of Coventry. The modern cathedral is certainly no match for the gothic splendour of the old but the two sat side by side speak volumes about the Christian message, death and resurrection, winning through against disaster and adversity, and of course their wonderful work with peace and reconciliation. A wonderful worldwide work is being done from there and I do not think that anyone could visit without being profoundly moved,truly a place for our time. I am not however advocating this for our cathedrals in general.
 
Posted by ACOL-ite (# 4991) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
What is the earthly good of Christianity - to glorify God. Which is most effectively (but not exclusively) done through people coming to know and trust Jesus

Agree completely. Where I think we disagree is how we understand that word "know". It's a pretty ambiguous word, covering a whole range of meanings. By "know", you seem to mean what would be rendered in French by faire sa connaissance - "make the acquaintace of" carries the meaning in English, but with an undesirable cursory connotation. You seem to mean making a first encounter.

This is but a small part (albeit an important part) of what I mean by "know[ing] Jesus". I mean connaitre; I mean the formation and the maintenance of a relationship; I mean approaching an ever deeper knowledge of the face of Christ that draws you in, consumes you, utterly transforms you. I hope the witness of people on this thread from many different traditions (and comments made on the MW thread about Coventary cathedral's new charismatic service) can show you how important cathedral ministry (in which I include simple cathedral presence) can be in this.
 
Posted by Spawn (# 4867) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
Since when? Every single evangelistic meeting in every church I have ever been to in the last ten years, while it may have had a subsidiary aim of bringing the fringe people closer to God, is there for the express of purpose of getting converts.

You failed to understand my last post. I don't know about your experience in your own church which seems to frustrate you, but most churches which have overtly evangelistic services recognise that they are reaching the fringe and the spiritually interested rather than those who have no experience of church. I tend to credit church leaders with a little more sophistication than you seem to. On the other hand, we could be talking about entirely different things. I am talking about 'seeker services' or whatever individual churches call them, rather than evangelistic rallies or missions, although in my experience these have their place as well.

I get the sense we're both banging our heads against a brick wall here in trying to communicate with each other. It is still my sense that you are being far too dogmatic about one of the many appropriate means of outreach.
 
Posted by LydaRose (# 4544) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by English Ploughboy.:
quote:
Originally posted by LydaRose:
.. And I knew a guy who was a hard drug dealer who was a pillar of his Bible church.

I hope he got his just deserts and was turned into a gargoyle!
[Devil]

Amen, brother! [Overused]

[Edited out extra stuff.]

[ 11. May 2004, 22:08: Message edited by: Tortuf ]
 
Posted by Wood (# 7) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Spawn:
quote:
Originally posted by Wood:
Since when? Every single evangelistic meeting in every church I have ever been to in the last ten years, while it may have had a subsidiary aim of bringing the fringe people closer to God, is there for the express of purpose of getting converts.

You failed to understand my last post. I don't know about your experience in your own church which seems to frustrate you, but most churches which have overtly evangelistic services recognise that they are reaching the fringe and the spiritually interested rather than those who have no experience of church. I tend to credit church leaders with a little more sophistication than you seem to. On the other hand, we could be talking about entirely different things. I am talking about 'seeker services' or whatever individual churches call them, rather than evangelistic rallies or missions, although in my experience these have their place as well.
I understand you perfectly. I just happen to think you're wrong.

Show me a church we're they've really thought about it that much and said so, and I might give you some ground.
 
Posted by Sir George Grey. (# 2643) on :
 
I have nothing to add to the excellent comments made on this thread so far, simply to say that I myself have long felt God in the beautiful architecture of cathedrals. It is not wrong to give our best to God in art and architecture. For me, the CofE architectural tradition was a powerful pull for me in the direction of Christianity when I was not a Christian. However, it is impossible for this ever to be registered statistically.
 
Posted by Ethne Alba (# 5804) on :
 
Judging by ....the people who hide in the shadows... 'insignificant and forgotten folk'....the people on their own...the silent and hurting...people who turn up and can barely even think, much less string a sentence together....the people who stand and listen, or sit, or kneel.
Judging by the very many people who turn up at a cathedral Just in time for the prayers-on-the-hour, or evensong.
Judging by that little lot, I think Cathedrals do a fantastic job.
Where else can I go and sit/stand/kneel through a superb corporate act of worship that centres on Jesus and not get talked at...interupted...helped or ministered to?
 
Posted by Leprechaun (# 5408) on :
 
I recant. (I feel like Cranmer.)

If I were Rowan Williams I would not hand them over to the National Trust. Not immediately anyway.

Thanks especially Anselmina and ACOL-ite for explaining so much to me. I still have my reservations, but I understand much more. If a cathedral near you burns down soon, it won't have been me. [Smile]
 
Posted by Jane R (# 331) on :
 
Well, Leprechaun, yesterday York Minster was a place I went to pray for my father-in-law, who is dying of cancer. So it has some uses, even for mothers of young children who don't worship there regularly.

Today I can look out of my living-room window and see its towers in the distance and remember the Christians who have lived in this place for almost two thousand years, especially the mediaeval ones who gave their life savings and their labour and (in some cases) their lives to make it. It's a witness to the glory of God in stone which is visible for miles. Every time I look at it I see the Church rooted in time and space, terrible as an army with banners (to paraphrase C.S. Lewis and the Song of Songs slightly). It makes its presence felt over a much wider area than the street evangelist who stands in St Helen's Square sometimes telling people about God: halfway up Stonegate and you're out of earshot. I think you take a far too narrow view of evangelism.

Jane R
 
Posted by ACOL-ite (# 4991) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Leprechaun:
I recant. (I feel like Cranmer.)

If I were Rowan Williams I would not hand them over to the National Trust. Not immediately anyway.

Thanks especially Anselmina and ACOL-ite for explaining so much to me. I still have my reservations, but I understand much more. If a cathedral near you burns down soon, it won't have been me. [Smile]

You're very welcome, Lep. Thankyou for forcing me into writing about my feelings - it's helped me to a better understanding of my relationship with God.

It's been a difficult day, but your post has made it feel much better. [Smile]
 
Posted by Sir George Grey. (# 2643) on :
 
Now I feel I do have something to add to this thread although it is not of my own opinion.

I love cathedrals. They're one of the (few) things I miss about England having emigrated about three years ago. NZ hasn't much of an architectural heritage, and current architectural theory is based around the "elegant shed" concept. Not good. [Disappointed]

But the point has been raised that cathedrals have great symbolic importance, they have been houses of prayer for centuries, they are the culmination of the worship of God through art. And they keep God in the marketplace, so to speak - every city in the UK has its cathedral which are as often as not some of the most important features of the skyline - such as St. Paul's in London.

Yet one might argue that this can be taken the other way...

The person who would flog them off to English Heritage could argue that their symbolic importance is very much a two-edged sword, reminding all and sundry of the 'Christian' excesses of the Dark Ages. I guess the only way to deal with that problem would be to demolish them all.

Houses of prayer: well, yes, although one could argue instead that this is of no particular importance as we can and should pray anywhere and everywhere. Or, perhaps argue that this is the point where the tradition of the church stops guiding and starts chaining.

Finally, a big empty cathedral, seen in the public eye as a magnet for tourists and scarcely as a place of worship illustrates nothing more than the decline of Christianity.

I think those who would decommission cathedrals look to a church free of the temporal shackles of rude brick and mortar, so that the church is better able to concentrate on its mission without having to worry too much about replacing the West Window.
 
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on :
 
I think it is the very fact that cathedrals are seen as a magnet for tourists that makes it seen as okay for some people (who would not normally feel comfortable going into a church in their own community) to visit. Rather like Princess Diana's death (another big picture) gave 'permission' for ordinary people to grieve.

If you come from a community where it is seen as soft to have spiritual needs, you can hide behind the tourism excuse to visit a cathedral and privately gain a lot of benefit from it.

I see it as no coincidence that, whereas churches have an increasingly aging membership, those visiting cathedrals are of very mixed ages, including those largely missing from the churches.
 
Posted by Amazing Grace (# 4754) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Sir George Grey.:
Now I feel I do have something to add to this thread although it is not of my own opinion.

I love cathedrals. They're one of the (few) things I miss about England having emigrated about three years ago. <snip>

But the point has been raised that cathedrals have great symbolic importance, they have been houses of prayer for centuries, they are the culmination of the worship of God through art. And they keep God in the marketplace, so to speak - every city in the UK has its cathedral which are as often as not some of the most important features of the skyline - such as St. Paul's in London.

Yet one might argue that this can be taken the other way...<snip some more>

Finally, a big empty cathedral, seen in the public eye as a magnet for tourists and scarcely as a place of worship illustrates nothing more than the decline of Christianity.

With that being said, a cathedral with a beautiful facility and central location which is active in the social life of its community (weekday opening hours and services, hosting concerts/lectures, interfaith services, various good works) is, in my opinion, very much a force in the community for witnessing to the Good News of God's love for us. Generally a quiet one, but I've been on both sides of it so I know.

Charlotte
 
Posted by Freddy (# 365) on :
 
quote:
Originally posted by Amazing Grace:
With that being said, a cathedral with a beautiful facility and central location which is active in the social life of its community (weekday opening hours and services, hosting concerts/lectures, interfaith services, various good works) is, in my opinion, very much a force in the community for witnessing to the Good News of God's love for us.

That is very true of the cathedral in my town, which is an exceedingly active center of this religious community. It is in constant use, and is frequently filled to capacity.

Its role as a magnet for tourism is somewhat in conflict with this, but the two roles coexist peacefully most of the time.

In times of tragedy, such as 9/11, places such as this are where many people turn for prayer and reassurance. During that time our cathedral was completely filled every day, mostly with strangers, for services just because it was a well known local house of worship.

Although it is in America, and is only 100 years old, it is very similar to many European cathedrals I have visited, in both feel and function.

A cathedral has a very deep emotional effect on people, being so often the scene of many significant life events. I have seen people come back to ours after some years away and just sit and weep with emotion. I have done this myself. [Tear]
 
Posted by The Black Labrador (# 3098) on :
 
While Leprechaun makes some reasonable points about use of resources in the C of E I think cathedrals are a very bad example to use in this context, for the following reasons:

i. As others have noted, some cathedrals have seen noticeable increases in attendance in recent years - I don't know if these are transfers from other churches or whether this will be sustained - but the pattern is more positive in cathedrals than in many other churches (including some evangelical churches)

ii. Cathedrals attract far more visitors than average parish churches, they are probably more likely to have visitors at their services, they host many civic services and events which attract non Christians, etc. The cathedrals I've visited all advertise courses, lectures, study groups, etc. - so there are plenty of opportunities for discipleship - I don't know how many people take advantage of them.

iii. I'm no expert on cathedral finances, but I would expect them to be in a better position to maintain themselves than many churches - many charge for admission, and they would presumably have greater access to grants from english heritage/the lottery/charitable trusts.

I would close large numbers of parish churches before closing a single cathedral.
 
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on :
 
As Black Labrador says, cathedrals are very special and have a special ministry at which they appear to be very successful. In addition, there are many parish churches, particularly in areas where there are no cathedrals, which run on a small-scale cathedral style, for example, Minsters, Abbey churches. They too have daily services, good choral foundation and act as a central resource for area festivals (which cannot be held in smaller churches due to size, lack of parking, etc). I would argue that in more far-flung areas these churches act as 'cathedrals' for their deaneries and thus also do invaluable work. I go to a similar one myself - our nearest cathedral is about 45 miles away. Because of this, many people do seem to use our church as they would a cathedral: to light a candle, sit and pray, listen to the music, be anonymous for a while, because it is the closest thing they have got.
 
Posted by Alogon (# 5513) on :
 
No one yet has mentioned the place that the choir schools play in the expenses of a cathedral.

If The Choir by Trollope is true-to-life, it is a considerable expense indeed. The main conflict in the story was between a dean who wanted to close the choir and its school in order to redirect these expenses to the upkeep of the building, vs. various supporters of the choir who were aghast and grieved by this proposal. In this case, the choir survived, and the author made an eloquent case that the choir ought to survive and the dean was mistaken in his priorities. As long as children sing daily to the glory of God in our cathedrals, they are alive. If you want to see a dead cathedral, try France.

Over on the American side of the pond, I find it very impressive how much better known and honored the English cathedral and collegiate choirs are now than they were thirty or forty years ago when I was a student. Then, the Schwann catalog listed only a relative handful of recordings from them, and these were mostly from King's and St. John's Colleges. There were one or two from Westminster Abbey, a couple from St. Paul's, a couple from Salisbury. Anyone wanting to go beyond that would have quite a sleuthing job on his hands.

Although the classical record market as a whole is in increasingly dire straits, one finds today a relative cornucopia of recordings-- entire series, in fact-- from various English cathedral choirs. Their musical standards have palpably increased in most cases. They are now appreciated as groups of the highest caliber in the musical world at large-- belatedly IMHO, but it is a very gratifying thing to behold. Their singing serves as a model and an inspiration to many choirs in this country, and presumably all over the world.

Now back to the expenses of cathedrals, about which so much objection has been expressed in this thread: insofar as the choirs figure prominently as an expense, I must point out that this expense actually goes largely to the education of children: the choristers' remuneration is applied directly or indirectly to their schooling. Hence it is a significant charitable outlay and an investment in people. Without the opportunity to sing in the cathedral choir, these boys and girls would in many cases not be able to enjoy such a good education.

The lay clerks and organists, too, aren't usually among our wealthier citizens. They may be university students trying to pay the rent. They may be schoolteachers. Or they may hold their positions largely as labors of love-- living where they are living solely in order to sing in the choir, and trying to make ends meet from some part-time job or other that doesn't happen to conflict with their service and rehearsal schedules.

I can understand questioning whether the church is spending too much money on bricks and mortar. I can even understand questioning whether she is spending too much money on music per se (hypothetically: I doubt that any church spends too much these days in practice). But I find it very hard to see any goodwill in questioning money spent on the education of a child. Please let us bear in mind that the cathedrals are in this line of work significantly.
Children are among the poor we make so much noise about wanting to help as an alternative to "spending money on cathedrals." They are also among the souls that we wish to evangelize. The issue raised is, to that extent, purely a false dichotomy.
 
Posted by Chorister (# 473) on :
 
It is also worth remembering, lest anyone think that cathedrals are only interested in an elite of independent education, that they work extensively with schools in the state sector as well, holding festivals, exhibitions, study days, for any church or secular schools which wish to come along.
(Added to which, any child with a good, clear voice can be offered a choral scholarship - and many places are heavily subsidised so that children are not barred because of lack of parental income).

I have many happy memories of attending Exeter Cathedral as a child, for a schools' festival, where art, music, history and faith all combined to make a very special day out. I'm glad to see that these events are still counted as very important.
 
Posted by ange_joyeux (# 6719) on :
 
To me, cathedrals are glorious channels through which we touch the past, similar to the pyramids of Egypt. I love the beauty and cultural significance of the stained-glass panes in many cathedrals and I think of them as beautiful historical art pieces that are hung in a church instead of an art museum.

For me, the true immense, powerful and lasting testaments to the glory of God, are the Cascade Mountains that rise in majesty in my front window and the magnificent and vast Pacific Ocean sparkling in my back window.

Driving thru British Columbia and Alberta several years ago, I was blown away by the grandeur of the Canadian Rockies as a stunning panorama greeted us at every turn of the highway. Miles and miles of majestic beauty that I believe that are the true monuments of the work of our Lord; God’s own temples.

Ange
 


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